xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/chkgrp/chkgrp.c (revision a35d88931c87cfe6bd38f01d7bad22140b3b38f3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 Dag-Erling Co�dan Sm�rgrav
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
10  *    in this position and unchanged.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <err.h>
33 #include <ctype.h>
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <sysexits.h>
38 
39 static void
40 usage(void)
41 {
42     fprintf(stderr, "usage: chkgrp [groupfile]\n");
43     exit(EX_USAGE);
44 }
45 
46 int
47 main(int argc, char *argv[])
48 {
49     unsigned int i;
50     size_t len;
51     int n = 0, k, e = 0;
52     char *line, *f[4], *p;
53     const char *gfn;
54     FILE *gf;
55 
56     /* check arguments */
57     switch (argc) {
58     case 1:
59 	gfn = "/etc/group";
60 	break;
61     case 2:
62 	gfn = argv[1];
63 	break;
64     default:
65 	gfn = NULL; /* silence compiler */
66 	usage();
67     }
68 
69     /* open group file */
70     if ((gf = fopen(gfn, "r")) == NULL)
71 	err(EX_IOERR, "%s", gfn); /* XXX - is IO_ERR the correct exit code? */
72 
73     /* check line by line */
74     while (++n) {
75 	if ((line = fgetln(gf, &len)) == NULL)
76 	    break;
77 	if (len > 0 && line[len - 1] != '\n') {
78 	    warnx("%s: line %d: no newline character", gfn, n);
79 	    e++;
80 	}
81 	while (len && isspace(line[len-1]))
82 	    len--;
83 
84 	/* ignore blank lines and comments */
85 	for (p = line; p < (line + len); p++)
86 	    if (!isspace(*p)) break;
87 	if (!len || (*p == '#')) {
88 #if 0
89 	    /* entry is correct, so print it */
90 	    printf("%*.*s\n", len, len, line);
91 #endif
92 	    continue;
93 	}
94 
95 	/*
96 	 * A correct group entry has four colon-separated fields, the third
97 	 * of which must be entirely numeric and the fourth of which may
98 	 * be empty.
99 	 */
100 	for (i = k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
101 	    for (f[k] = line+i; (i < len) && (line[i] != ':'); i++)
102 		/* nothing */ ;
103 	    if ((k < 3) && (line[i] != ':'))
104 		break;
105 	    line[i++] = 0;
106 	}
107 	if (k < 4) {
108 	    warnx("%s: line %d: missing field(s)", gfn, n);
109 	    e++;
110 	    continue;
111 	}
112 
113 	/* check if fourth field ended with a colon */
114 	if (i < len) {
115 	    warnx("%s: line %d: too many fields", gfn, n);
116 	    e++;
117 	    continue;
118 	}
119 
120 	/* check that none of the fields contain whitespace */
121 	for (k = 0; k < 4; k++)
122 	    if (strcspn(f[k], " \t") != strlen(f[k]))
123 		warnx("%s: line %d: field %d contains whitespace",
124 		      gfn, n, k+1);
125 
126 	/* check that the GID is numeric */
127 	if (strspn(f[2], "0123456789") != strlen(f[2])) {
128 	    warnx("%s: line %d: GID is not numeric", gfn, n);
129 	    e++;
130 	    continue;
131 	}
132 
133 #if 0
134 	/* entry is correct, so print it */
135 	printf("%s:%s:%s:%s\n", f[0], f[1], f[2], f[3]);
136 #endif
137     }
138 
139     /* check what broke the loop */
140     if (ferror(gf))
141 	err(EX_IOERR, "%s: line %d", gfn, n);
142 
143     /* done */
144     fclose(gf);
145     exit(e ? EX_DATAERR : EX_OK);
146 }
147