xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/bsdinstall/partedit/gpart_ops.c (revision 271171e0d97b88ba2a7c3bf750c9672b484c1c13)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 Nathan Whitehorn
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/stat.h>
33 
34 #include <bsddialog.h>
35 #include <ctype.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <libutil.h>
39 #include <inttypes.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 
45 #include <libgeom.h>
46 
47 #include "partedit.h"
48 
49 #define GPART_FLAGS "x" /* Do not commit changes by default */
50 
51 static void
52 gpart_show_error(const char *title, const char *explanation, const char *errstr)
53 {
54 	char *errmsg;
55 	char message[512];
56 	int error;
57 	struct bsddialog_conf conf;
58 
59 	if (explanation == NULL)
60 		explanation = "";
61 
62 	error = strtol(errstr, &errmsg, 0);
63 	if (errmsg != errstr) {
64 		while (errmsg[0] == ' ')
65 			errmsg++;
66 		if (errmsg[0] != '\0')
67 			sprintf(message, "%s%s. %s", explanation,
68 			    strerror(error), errmsg);
69 		else
70 			sprintf(message, "%s%s", explanation, strerror(error));
71 	} else {
72 		sprintf(message, "%s%s", explanation, errmsg);
73 	}
74 
75 	bsddialog_initconf(&conf);
76 	conf.title = title;
77 	bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, message, 0, 0);
78 }
79 
80 static int
81 scheme_supports_labels(const char *scheme)
82 {
83 	if (strcmp(scheme, "APM") == 0)
84 		return (1);
85 	if (strcmp(scheme, "GPT") == 0)
86 		return (1);
87 
88 	return (0);
89 }
90 
91 static void
92 newfs_command(const char *fstype, char *command, int use_default)
93 {
94 	struct bsddialog_conf conf;
95 
96 	bsddialog_initconf(&conf);
97 
98 	if (strcmp(fstype, "freebsd-ufs") == 0) {
99 		int i;
100 		struct bsddialog_menuitem items[] = {
101 			{"", false, 0, "UFS1", "UFS Version 1",
102 			    "Use version 1 of the UFS file system instead "
103 			    "of version 2 (not recommended)"},
104 			{"", true, 0, "SU", "Softupdates",
105 			    "Enable softupdates (default)"},
106 			{"", true, 0, "SUJ", "Softupdates journaling",
107 			    "Enable file system journaling (default - "
108 			    "turn off for SSDs)"},
109 			{"", false, 0, "TRIM", "Enable SSD TRIM support",
110 			    "Enable TRIM support, useful on solid-state "
111 			    "drives" },
112 		};
113 
114 		if (!use_default) {
115 			int choice;
116 			conf.title = "UFS Options";
117 			choice = bsddialog_checklist(&conf, "", 0, 0, 0,
118 			    nitems(items), items, NULL);
119 			if (choice == BSDDIALOG_CANCEL)
120 				return;
121 		}
122 
123 		strcpy(command, "newfs ");
124 		for (i = 0; i < (int)nitems(items); i++) {
125 			if (items[i].on == false)
126 				continue;
127 			if (strcmp(items[i].name, "UFS1") == 0)
128 				strcat(command, "-O1 ");
129 			else if (strcmp(items[i].name, "SU") == 0)
130 				strcat(command, "-U ");
131 			else if (strcmp(items[i].name, "SUJ") == 0)
132 				strcat(command, "-j ");
133 			else if (strcmp(items[i].name, "TRIM") == 0)
134 				strcat(command, "-t ");
135 		}
136 	} else if (strcmp(fstype, "freebsd-zfs") == 0) {
137 		int i;
138 		struct bsddialog_menuitem items[] = {
139 			{"", 0, true, "fletcher4", "checksum algorithm: fletcher4",
140 			    "Use fletcher4 for data integrity checking. "
141 			    "(default)"},
142 			{"", 0, false, "fletcher2", "checksum algorithm: fletcher2",
143 			    "Use fletcher2 for data integrity checking. "
144 			    "(not recommended)"},
145 			{"", 0, false, "sha256", "checksum algorithm: sha256",
146 			    "Use sha256 for data integrity checking. "
147 			    "(not recommended)"},
148 			{"", 0, false, "atime", "Update atimes for files",
149 			    "Disable atime update"},
150 		};
151 
152 		if (!use_default) {
153 			int choice;
154 			conf.title = "ZFS Options";
155 			choice = bsddialog_checklist(&conf, "", 0, 0, 0,
156 			    nitems(items), items, NULL);
157 			if (choice == BSDDIALOG_CANCEL)
158 				return;
159 		}
160 
161 		strcpy(command, "zpool create -f -m none ");
162 		if (getenv("BSDINSTALL_TMPBOOT") != NULL) {
163 			char zfsboot_path[MAXPATHLEN];
164 			snprintf(zfsboot_path, sizeof(zfsboot_path), "%s/zfs",
165 			    getenv("BSDINSTALL_TMPBOOT"));
166 			mkdir(zfsboot_path, S_IRWXU | S_IRGRP | S_IXGRP |
167 			    S_IROTH | S_IXOTH);
168 			sprintf(command, "%s -o cachefile=%s/zpool.cache ",
169 			    command, zfsboot_path);
170 		}
171 		for (i = 0; i < (int)nitems(items); i++) {
172 			if (items[i].on == false)
173 				continue;
174 			if (strcmp(items[i].name, "fletcher4") == 0)
175 				strcat(command, "-O checksum=fletcher4 ");
176 			else if (strcmp(items[i].name, "fletcher2") == 0)
177 				strcat(command, "-O checksum=fletcher2 ");
178 			else if (strcmp(items[i].name, "sha256") == 0)
179 				strcat(command, "-O checksum=sha256 ");
180 			else if (strcmp(items[i].name, "atime") == 0)
181 				strcat(command, "-O atime=off ");
182 		}
183 	} else if (strcmp(fstype, "fat32") == 0 || strcmp(fstype, "efi") == 0 ||
184 	     strcmp(fstype, "ms-basic-data") == 0) {
185 		int i;
186 		struct bsddialog_menuitem items[] = {
187 			{"", 0, true, "FAT32", "FAT Type 32",
188 			    "Create a FAT32 filesystem (default)"},
189 			{"", 0, false, "FAT16", "FAT Type 16",
190 			    "Create a FAT16 filesystem"},
191 			{"", 0, false, "FAT12", "FAT Type 12",
192 			    "Create a FAT12 filesystem"},
193 		};
194 
195 		if (!use_default) {
196 			int choice;
197 			conf.title = "FAT Options";
198 			choice = bsddialog_radiolist(&conf, "", 0, 0, 0,
199 			    nitems(items), items, NULL);
200 			if (choice == BSDDIALOG_CANCEL)
201 				return;
202 		}
203 
204 		strcpy(command, "newfs_msdos ");
205 		for (i = 0; i < (int)nitems(items); i++) {
206 			if (items[i].on == false)
207 				continue;
208 			if (strcmp(items[i].name, "FAT32") == 0)
209 				strcat(command, "-F 32 -c 1");
210 			else if (strcmp(items[i].name, "FAT16") == 0)
211 				strcat(command, "-F 16 ");
212 			else if (strcmp(items[i].name, "FAT12") == 0)
213 				strcat(command, "-F 12 ");
214 		}
215 	} else {
216 		if (!use_default) {
217 			conf.title = "Error";
218 			bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, "No configurable options exist "
219 			    "for this filesystem.", 0, 0);
220 		}
221 		command[0] = '\0';
222 	}
223 }
224 
225 const char *
226 choose_part_type(const char *def_scheme)
227 {
228 	int button, choice, i;
229 	const char *scheme = NULL;
230 	struct bsddialog_conf conf;
231 
232 	struct bsddialog_menuitem items[] = {
233 		{"", false, 0, "APM", "Apple Partition Map",
234 		    "Bootable on PowerPC Apple Hardware" },
235 		{"", false, 0, "BSD", "BSD Labels",
236 		    "Bootable on most x86 systems" },
237 		{"", false, 0, "GPT", "GUID Partition Table",
238 		    "Bootable on most x86 systems and EFI aware ARM64" },
239 		{"", false, 0, "MBR", "DOS Partitions",
240 		    "Bootable on most x86 systems" },
241 	};
242 
243 	for (i = 0; i < (int)nitems(items); i++)
244 		if (strcmp(items[i].name, def_scheme) == 0)
245 			choice = i;
246 
247 	bsddialog_initconf(&conf);
248 
249 parttypemenu:
250 	conf.title = "Partition Scheme";
251 	button = bsddialog_menu(&conf,
252 	    "Select a partition scheme for this volume:", 0, 0, 0,
253 	    nitems(items), items, &choice);
254 
255 	if (button == BSDDIALOG_CANCEL)
256 		return NULL;
257 
258 	if (!is_scheme_bootable(items[choice].name)) {
259 		char message[512];
260 		sprintf(message, "This partition scheme (%s) is not "
261 		    "bootable on this platform. Are you sure you want "
262 		    "to proceed?", items[choice].name);
263 		conf.button.default_cancel = true;
264 		conf.title = "Warning";
265 		button = bsddialog_yesno(&conf, message, 0, 0);
266 		conf.button.default_cancel = false;
267 		if (button == BSDDIALOG_NO)
268 			goto parttypemenu;
269 	}
270 
271 	scheme = items[choice].name;
272 
273 	return scheme;
274 }
275 
276 int
277 gpart_partition(const char *lg_name, const char *scheme)
278 {
279 	int button;
280 	struct gctl_req *r;
281 	const char *errstr;
282 	struct bsddialog_conf conf;
283 
284 	bsddialog_initconf(&conf);
285 
286 schememenu:
287 	if (scheme == NULL) {
288 		scheme = choose_part_type(default_scheme());
289 
290 		if (scheme == NULL)
291 			return (-1);
292 
293 		if (!is_scheme_bootable(scheme)) {
294 			char message[512];
295 			sprintf(message, "This partition scheme (%s) is not "
296 			    "bootable on this platform. Are you sure you want "
297 			    "to proceed?", scheme);
298 			conf.button.default_cancel = true;
299 			conf.title = "Warning";
300 			button = bsddialog_yesno(&conf, message, 0, 0);
301 			conf.button.default_cancel = false;
302 			if (button == BSDDIALOG_NO) {
303 				/* Reset scheme so user can choose another */
304 				scheme = NULL;
305 				goto schememenu;
306 			}
307 		}
308 	}
309 
310 	r = gctl_get_handle();
311 	gctl_ro_param(r, "class", -1, "PART");
312 	gctl_ro_param(r, "arg0", -1, lg_name);
313 	gctl_ro_param(r, "flags", -1, GPART_FLAGS);
314 	gctl_ro_param(r, "scheme", -1, scheme);
315 	gctl_ro_param(r, "verb", -1, "create");
316 
317 	errstr = gctl_issue(r);
318 	if (errstr != NULL && errstr[0] != '\0') {
319 		gpart_show_error("Error", NULL, errstr);
320 		gctl_free(r);
321 		scheme = NULL;
322 		goto schememenu;
323 	}
324 	gctl_free(r);
325 
326 	if (bootcode_path(scheme) != NULL)
327 		get_part_metadata(lg_name, 1)->bootcode = 1;
328 	return (0);
329 }
330 
331 static void
332 gpart_activate(struct gprovider *pp)
333 {
334 	struct gconfig *gc;
335 	struct gctl_req *r;
336 	const char *errstr, *scheme;
337 	const char *attribute = NULL;
338 	intmax_t idx;
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * Some partition schemes need this partition to be marked 'active'
342 	 * for it to be bootable.
343 	 */
344 	LIST_FOREACH(gc, &pp->lg_geom->lg_config, lg_config) {
345 		if (strcmp(gc->lg_name, "scheme") == 0) {
346 			scheme = gc->lg_val;
347 			break;
348 		}
349 	}
350 
351 	if (strcmp(scheme, "MBR") == 0 || strcmp(scheme, "EBR") == 0)
352 		attribute = "active";
353 	else
354 		return;
355 
356 	LIST_FOREACH(gc, &pp->lg_config, lg_config) {
357 		if (strcmp(gc->lg_name, "index") == 0) {
358 			idx = atoi(gc->lg_val);
359 			break;
360 		}
361 	}
362 
363 	r = gctl_get_handle();
364 	gctl_ro_param(r, "class", -1, "PART");
365 	gctl_ro_param(r, "arg0", -1, pp->lg_geom->lg_name);
366 	gctl_ro_param(r, "verb", -1, "set");
367 	gctl_ro_param(r, "attrib", -1, attribute);
368 	gctl_ro_param(r, "index", sizeof(idx), &idx);
369 
370 	errstr = gctl_issue(r);
371 	if (errstr != NULL && errstr[0] != '\0')
372 		gpart_show_error("Error", "Error marking partition active:",
373 		    errstr);
374 	gctl_free(r);
375 }
376 
377 void
378 gpart_set_root(const char *lg_name, const char *attribute)
379 {
380 	struct gctl_req *r;
381 	const char *errstr;
382 
383 	r = gctl_get_handle();
384 	gctl_ro_param(r, "class", -1, "PART");
385 	gctl_ro_param(r, "arg0", -1, lg_name);
386 	gctl_ro_param(r, "flags", -1, "C");
387 	gctl_ro_param(r, "verb", -1, "set");
388 	gctl_ro_param(r, "attrib", -1, attribute);
389 
390 	errstr = gctl_issue(r);
391 	if (errstr != NULL && errstr[0] != '\0')
392 		gpart_show_error("Error", "Error setting parameter on disk:",
393 		    errstr);
394 	gctl_free(r);
395 }
396 
397 static void
398 gpart_bootcode(struct ggeom *gp)
399 {
400 	const char *bootcode;
401 	struct gconfig *gc;
402 	struct gctl_req *r;
403 	const char *errstr, *scheme;
404 	uint8_t *boot;
405 	size_t bootsize, bytes;
406 	int bootfd;
407 	struct bsddialog_conf conf;
408 
409 	/*
410 	 * Write default bootcode to the newly partitioned disk, if that
411 	 * applies on this platform.
412 	 */
413 	LIST_FOREACH(gc, &gp->lg_config, lg_config) {
414 		if (strcmp(gc->lg_name, "scheme") == 0) {
415 			scheme = gc->lg_val;
416 			break;
417 		}
418 	}
419 
420 	bootcode = bootcode_path(scheme);
421 	if (bootcode == NULL)
422 		return;
423 
424 	bootfd = open(bootcode, O_RDONLY);
425 	if (bootfd < 0) {
426 		bsddialog_initconf(&conf);
427 		conf.title = "Bootcode Error";
428 		bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, strerror(errno), 0, 0);
429 		return;
430 	}
431 
432 	bootsize = lseek(bootfd, 0, SEEK_END);
433 	boot = malloc(bootsize);
434 	lseek(bootfd, 0, SEEK_SET);
435 	bytes = 0;
436 	while (bytes < bootsize)
437 		bytes += read(bootfd, boot + bytes, bootsize - bytes);
438 	close(bootfd);
439 
440 	r = gctl_get_handle();
441 	gctl_ro_param(r, "class", -1, "PART");
442 	gctl_ro_param(r, "arg0", -1, gp->lg_name);
443 	gctl_ro_param(r, "verb", -1, "bootcode");
444 	gctl_ro_param(r, "bootcode", bootsize, boot);
445 
446 	errstr = gctl_issue(r);
447 	if (errstr != NULL && errstr[0] != '\0')
448 		gpart_show_error("Bootcode Error", NULL, errstr);
449 	gctl_free(r);
450 	free(boot);
451 }
452 
453 static void
454 gpart_partcode(struct gprovider *pp, const char *fstype)
455 {
456 	struct gconfig *gc;
457 	const char *scheme;
458 	const char *indexstr;
459 	char message[255], command[255];
460 	struct bsddialog_conf conf;
461 
462 	LIST_FOREACH(gc, &pp->lg_geom->lg_config, lg_config) {
463 		if (strcmp(gc->lg_name, "scheme") == 0) {
464 			scheme = gc->lg_val;
465 			break;
466 		}
467 	}
468 
469 	/* Make sure this partition scheme needs partcode on this platform */
470 	if (partcode_path(scheme, fstype) == NULL)
471 		return;
472 
473 	LIST_FOREACH(gc, &pp->lg_config, lg_config) {
474 		if (strcmp(gc->lg_name, "index") == 0) {
475 			indexstr = gc->lg_val;
476 			break;
477 		}
478 	}
479 
480 	/* Shell out to gpart for partcode for now */
481 	sprintf(command, "gpart bootcode -p %s -i %s %s",
482 	    partcode_path(scheme, fstype), indexstr, pp->lg_geom->lg_name);
483 	if (system(command) != 0) {
484 		sprintf(message, "Error installing partcode on partition %s",
485 		    pp->lg_name);
486 		bsddialog_initconf(&conf);
487 		conf.title = "Error";
488 		bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, message, 0, 0);
489 	}
490 }
491 
492 void
493 gpart_destroy(struct ggeom *lg_geom)
494 {
495 	struct gctl_req *r;
496 	struct gprovider *pp;
497 	const char *errstr;
498 	int force = 1;
499 
500 	/* Delete all child metadata */
501 	LIST_FOREACH(pp, &lg_geom->lg_provider, lg_provider)
502 		gpart_delete(pp);
503 
504 	/* Revert any local changes to get this geom into a pristine state */
505 	r = gctl_get_handle();
506 	gctl_ro_param(r, "class", -1, "PART");
507 	gctl_ro_param(r, "arg0", -1, lg_geom->lg_name);
508 	gctl_ro_param(r, "verb", -1, "undo");
509 	gctl_issue(r); /* Ignore errors -- these are non-fatal */
510 	gctl_free(r);
511 
512 	/* Now destroy the geom itself */
513 	r = gctl_get_handle();
514 	gctl_ro_param(r, "class", -1, "PART");
515 	gctl_ro_param(r, "arg0", -1, lg_geom->lg_name);
516 	gctl_ro_param(r, "flags", -1, GPART_FLAGS);
517 	gctl_ro_param(r, "force", sizeof(force), &force);
518 	gctl_ro_param(r, "verb", -1, "destroy");
519 	errstr = gctl_issue(r);
520 	if (errstr != NULL && errstr[0] != '\0') {
521 		/*
522 		 * Check if we reverted away the existence of the geom
523 		 * altogether. Show all other errors to the user.
524 		 */
525 		if (strtol(errstr, NULL, 0) != EINVAL)
526 			gpart_show_error("Error", NULL, errstr);
527 	}
528 	gctl_free(r);
529 
530 	/* And any metadata associated with the partition scheme itself */
531 	delete_part_metadata(lg_geom->lg_name);
532 }
533 
534 void
535 gpart_edit(struct gprovider *pp)
536 {
537 	struct gctl_req *r;
538 	struct gconfig *gc;
539 	struct gconsumer *cp;
540 	struct ggeom *geom;
541 	const char *errstr, *oldtype, *scheme;
542 	struct partition_metadata *md;
543 	char sizestr[32];
544 	char newfs[255];
545 	intmax_t idx;
546 	int hadlabel, choice, nitems;
547 	unsigned i;
548 	struct bsddialog_conf conf;
549 
550 	struct bsddialog_formitem items[] = {
551 		{ "Type:", 1, 1, "", 1, 12, 12, 15, NULL, 0,
552 		    "Filesystem type (e.g. freebsd-ufs, freebsd-zfs, "
553 		    "freebsd-swap)"},
554 		{ "Size:", 2, 1, "", 2, 12, 12, 15, NULL, 0,
555 		    "Partition size. Append K, M, G for kilobytes, "
556 		    "megabytes or gigabytes."},
557 		{ "Mountpoint:", 3, 1, "", 3, 12, 12, 15, NULL, 0,
558 		    "Path at which to mount this partition (leave blank "
559 		    "for swap, set to / for root filesystem)"},
560 		{ "Label:", 4, 1, "", 4, 12, 12, 15, NULL, 0,
561 		    "Partition name. Not all partition schemes support this."},
562 	};
563 
564 	bsddialog_initconf(&conf);
565 
566 	/*
567 	 * Find the PART geom we are manipulating. This may be a consumer of
568 	 * this provider, or its parent. Check the consumer case first.
569 	 */
570 	geom = NULL;
571 	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &pp->lg_consumers, lg_consumers)
572 		if (strcmp(cp->lg_geom->lg_class->lg_name, "PART") == 0) {
573 			/* Check for zombie geoms, treating them as blank */
574 			scheme = NULL;
575 			LIST_FOREACH(gc, &cp->lg_geom->lg_config, lg_config) {
576 				if (strcmp(gc->lg_name, "scheme") == 0) {
577 					scheme = gc->lg_val;
578 					break;
579 				}
580 			}
581 			if (scheme == NULL || strcmp(scheme, "(none)") == 0) {
582 				gpart_partition(cp->lg_geom->lg_name, NULL);
583 				return;
584 			}
585 
586 			/* If this is a nested partition, edit as usual */
587 			if (strcmp(pp->lg_geom->lg_class->lg_name, "PART") == 0)
588 				break;
589 
590 			/* Destroy the geom and all sub-partitions */
591 			gpart_destroy(cp->lg_geom);
592 
593 			/* Now re-partition and return */
594 			gpart_partition(cp->lg_geom->lg_name, NULL);
595 			return;
596 		}
597 
598 	if (geom == NULL && strcmp(pp->lg_geom->lg_class->lg_name, "PART") == 0)
599 		geom = pp->lg_geom;
600 
601 	if (geom == NULL) {
602 		/* Disk not partitioned, so partition it */
603 		gpart_partition(pp->lg_name, NULL);
604 		return;
605 	}
606 
607 	LIST_FOREACH(gc, &geom->lg_config, lg_config) {
608 		if (strcmp(gc->lg_name, "scheme") == 0) {
609 			scheme = gc->lg_val;
610 			break;
611 		}
612 	}
613 
614 	nitems = scheme_supports_labels(scheme) ? 4 : 3;
615 
616 	/* Edit editable parameters of a partition */
617 	hadlabel = 0;
618 	LIST_FOREACH(gc, &pp->lg_config, lg_config) {
619 		if (strcmp(gc->lg_name, "type") == 0) {
620 			oldtype = gc->lg_val;
621 			items[0].init = gc->lg_val;
622 		}
623 		if (strcmp(gc->lg_name, "label") == 0 && gc->lg_val != NULL) {
624 			hadlabel = 1;
625 			items[3].init = gc->lg_val;
626 		}
627 		if (strcmp(gc->lg_name, "index") == 0)
628 			idx = atoi(gc->lg_val);
629 	}
630 
631 	TAILQ_FOREACH(md, &part_metadata, metadata) {
632 		if (md->name != NULL && strcmp(md->name, pp->lg_name) == 0) {
633 			if (md->fstab != NULL)
634 				items[2].init = md->fstab->fs_file;
635 			break;
636 		}
637 	}
638 
639 	humanize_number(sizestr, 7, pp->lg_mediasize, "B", HN_AUTOSCALE,
640 	    HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
641 	items[1].init = sizestr;
642 
643 editpart:
644 	conf.form.value_without_ok = true;
645 	conf.title = "Edit Partition";
646 	choice = bsddialog_form(&conf, "", 0, 0, 0, nitems, items);
647 
648 	if (choice == BSDDIALOG_CANCEL)
649 		goto endedit;
650 
651 	/* If this is the root partition, check that this fs is bootable */
652 	if (strcmp(items[2].value, "/") == 0 && !is_fs_bootable(scheme,
653 	    items[0].value)) {
654 		char message[512];
655 		sprintf(message, "This file system (%s) is not bootable "
656 		    "on this system. Are you sure you want to proceed?",
657 		    items[0].value);
658 		conf.button.default_cancel = true;
659 		conf.title = "Warning";
660 		choice = bsddialog_yesno(&conf, message, 0, 0);
661 		conf.button.default_cancel = false;
662 		if (choice == BSDDIALOG_CANCEL)
663 			goto editpart;
664 	}
665 
666 	/* Check if the label has a / in it */
667 	if (items[3].value != NULL && strchr(items[3].value, '/') != NULL) {
668 		conf.title = "Error";
669 		bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, "Label contains a /, which is not an "
670 		    "allowed character.", 0, 0);
671 		goto editpart;
672 	}
673 
674 	r = gctl_get_handle();
675 	gctl_ro_param(r, "class", -1, "PART");
676 	gctl_ro_param(r, "arg0", -1, geom->lg_name);
677 	gctl_ro_param(r, "flags", -1, GPART_FLAGS);
678 	gctl_ro_param(r, "verb", -1, "modify");
679 	gctl_ro_param(r, "index", sizeof(idx), &idx);
680 	if (items[3].value != NULL && (hadlabel || items[3].value[0] != '\0'))
681 		gctl_ro_param(r, "label", -1, items[3].value);
682 	gctl_ro_param(r, "type", -1, items[0].value);
683 	errstr = gctl_issue(r);
684 	if (errstr != NULL && errstr[0] != '\0') {
685 		gpart_show_error("Error", NULL, errstr);
686 		gctl_free(r);
687 		goto editpart;
688 	}
689 	gctl_free(r);
690 
691 	newfs_command(items[0].value, newfs, 1);
692 	set_default_part_metadata(pp->lg_name, scheme, items[0].value,
693 	    items[2].value, (strcmp(oldtype, items[0].value) != 0) ?
694 	    newfs : NULL);
695 
696 endedit:
697 	if (strcmp(oldtype, items[0].value) != 0 && cp != NULL)
698 		gpart_destroy(cp->lg_geom);
699 	if (strcmp(oldtype, items[0].value) != 0 && strcmp(items[0].value,
700 	    "freebsd") == 0)
701 		gpart_partition(pp->lg_name, "BSD");
702 
703 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(items); i++)
704 		if (items[i].value != NULL)
705 			free(items[i].value);
706 }
707 
708 void
709 set_default_part_metadata(const char *name, const char *scheme,
710     const char *type, const char *mountpoint, const char *newfs)
711 {
712 	struct partition_metadata *md;
713 	char *zpool_name = NULL;
714 	const char *default_bootmount = NULL;
715 	int i;
716 
717 	/* Set part metadata */
718 	md = get_part_metadata(name, 1);
719 
720 	if (newfs) {
721 		if (md->newfs != NULL) {
722 			free(md->newfs);
723 			md->newfs = NULL;
724 		}
725 
726 		if (newfs != NULL && newfs[0] != '\0') {
727 			md->newfs = malloc(strlen(newfs) + strlen(" /dev/") +
728 			    strlen(mountpoint) + 5 + strlen(name) + 1);
729 			if (strcmp("freebsd-zfs", type) == 0) {
730 				zpool_name = strdup((strlen(mountpoint) == 1) ?
731 				    "root" : &mountpoint[1]);
732 				for (i = 0; zpool_name[i] != 0; i++)
733 					if (!isalnum(zpool_name[i]))
734 						zpool_name[i] = '_';
735 				sprintf(md->newfs, "%s %s /dev/%s", newfs,
736 				    zpool_name, name);
737 			} else {
738 				sprintf(md->newfs, "%s /dev/%s", newfs, name);
739 			}
740 		}
741 	}
742 
743 	if (strcmp(type, "freebsd-swap") == 0)
744 		mountpoint = "none";
745 	if (strcmp(type, bootpart_type(scheme, &default_bootmount)) == 0) {
746 		if (default_bootmount == NULL)
747 			md->bootcode = 1;
748 		else if (mountpoint == NULL || strlen(mountpoint) == 0)
749 			mountpoint = default_bootmount;
750 	}
751 
752 	if (mountpoint == NULL || mountpoint[0] == '\0') {
753 		if (md->fstab != NULL) {
754 			free(md->fstab->fs_spec);
755 			free(md->fstab->fs_file);
756 			free(md->fstab->fs_vfstype);
757 			free(md->fstab->fs_mntops);
758 			free(md->fstab->fs_type);
759 			free(md->fstab);
760 			md->fstab = NULL;
761 		}
762 	} else {
763 		if (md->fstab == NULL) {
764 			md->fstab = malloc(sizeof(struct fstab));
765 		} else {
766 			free(md->fstab->fs_spec);
767 			free(md->fstab->fs_file);
768 			free(md->fstab->fs_vfstype);
769 			free(md->fstab->fs_mntops);
770 			free(md->fstab->fs_type);
771 		}
772 		if (strcmp("freebsd-zfs", type) == 0) {
773 			md->fstab->fs_spec = strdup(zpool_name);
774 		} else {
775 			md->fstab->fs_spec = malloc(strlen(name) +
776 			    strlen("/dev/") + 1);
777 			sprintf(md->fstab->fs_spec, "/dev/%s", name);
778 		}
779 		md->fstab->fs_file = strdup(mountpoint);
780 		/* Get VFS from text after freebsd-, if possible */
781 		if (strncmp("freebsd-", type, 8) == 0)
782 			md->fstab->fs_vfstype = strdup(&type[8]);
783 		else if (strcmp("fat32", type) == 0 || strcmp("efi", type) == 0
784 	     	    || strcmp("ms-basic-data", type) == 0)
785 			md->fstab->fs_vfstype = strdup("msdosfs");
786 		else
787 			md->fstab->fs_vfstype = strdup(type); /* Guess */
788 		if (strcmp(type, "freebsd-swap") == 0) {
789 			md->fstab->fs_type = strdup(FSTAB_SW);
790 			md->fstab->fs_freq = 0;
791 			md->fstab->fs_passno = 0;
792 		} else if (strcmp(type, "freebsd-zfs") == 0) {
793 			md->fstab->fs_type = strdup(FSTAB_RW);
794 			md->fstab->fs_freq = 0;
795 			md->fstab->fs_passno = 0;
796 		} else {
797 			md->fstab->fs_type = strdup(FSTAB_RW);
798 			if (strcmp(mountpoint, "/") == 0) {
799 				md->fstab->fs_freq = 1;
800 				md->fstab->fs_passno = 1;
801 			} else {
802 				md->fstab->fs_freq = 2;
803 				md->fstab->fs_passno = 2;
804 			}
805 		}
806 		md->fstab->fs_mntops = strdup(md->fstab->fs_type);
807 	}
808 
809 	if (zpool_name != NULL)
810 		free(zpool_name);
811 }
812 
813 static
814 int part_compare(const void *xa, const void *xb)
815 {
816 	struct gprovider **a = (struct gprovider **)xa;
817 	struct gprovider **b = (struct gprovider **)xb;
818 	intmax_t astart, bstart;
819 	struct gconfig *gc;
820 
821 	astart = bstart = 0;
822 	LIST_FOREACH(gc, &(*a)->lg_config, lg_config)
823 		if (strcmp(gc->lg_name, "start") == 0) {
824 			astart = strtoimax(gc->lg_val, NULL, 0);
825 			break;
826 		}
827 	LIST_FOREACH(gc, &(*b)->lg_config, lg_config)
828 		if (strcmp(gc->lg_name, "start") == 0) {
829 			bstart = strtoimax(gc->lg_val, NULL, 0);
830 			break;
831 		}
832 
833 	if (astart < bstart)
834 		return -1;
835 	else if (astart > bstart)
836 		return 1;
837 	else
838 		return 0;
839 }
840 
841 intmax_t
842 gpart_max_free(struct ggeom *geom, intmax_t *npartstart)
843 {
844 	struct gconfig *gc;
845 	struct gprovider *pp, **providers;
846 	intmax_t sectorsize, stripesize, offset;
847 	intmax_t lastend;
848 	intmax_t start, end;
849 	intmax_t maxsize, maxstart;
850 	intmax_t partstart, partend;
851 	int i, nparts;
852 
853 	/* Now get the maximum free size and free start */
854 	start = end = 0;
855 	LIST_FOREACH(gc, &geom->lg_config, lg_config) {
856 		if (strcmp(gc->lg_name, "first") == 0)
857 			start = strtoimax(gc->lg_val, NULL, 0);
858 		if (strcmp(gc->lg_name, "last") == 0)
859 			end = strtoimax(gc->lg_val, NULL, 0);
860 	}
861 
862 	i = nparts = 0;
863 	LIST_FOREACH(pp, &geom->lg_provider, lg_provider)
864 		nparts++;
865 	providers = calloc(nparts, sizeof(providers[0]));
866 	LIST_FOREACH(pp, &geom->lg_provider, lg_provider)
867 		providers[i++] = pp;
868 	qsort(providers, nparts, sizeof(providers[0]), part_compare);
869 
870 	lastend = start - 1;
871 	maxsize = 0;
872 	for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) {
873 		pp = providers[i];
874 
875 		LIST_FOREACH(gc, &pp->lg_config, lg_config) {
876 			if (strcmp(gc->lg_name, "start") == 0)
877 				partstart = strtoimax(gc->lg_val, NULL, 0);
878 			if (strcmp(gc->lg_name, "end") == 0)
879 				partend = strtoimax(gc->lg_val, NULL, 0);
880 		}
881 
882 		if (partstart - lastend > maxsize) {
883 			maxsize = partstart - lastend - 1;
884 			maxstart = lastend + 1;
885 		}
886 
887 		lastend = partend;
888 	}
889 
890 	if (end - lastend > maxsize) {
891 		maxsize = end - lastend;
892 		maxstart = lastend + 1;
893 	}
894 
895 	pp = LIST_FIRST(&geom->lg_consumer)->lg_provider;
896 
897 	/*
898 	 * Round the start and size of the largest available space up to
899 	 * the nearest multiple of the adjusted stripe size.
900 	 *
901 	 * The adjusted stripe size is the least common multiple of the
902 	 * actual stripe size, or the sector size if no stripe size was
903 	 * reported, and 4096.  The reason for this is that contemporary
904 	 * disks often have 4096-byte physical sectors but report 512
905 	 * bytes instead for compatibility with older / broken operating
906 	 * systems and BIOSes.  For the same reasons, virtualized storage
907 	 * may also report a 512-byte stripe size, or none at all.
908 	 */
909 	sectorsize = pp->lg_sectorsize;
910 	if ((stripesize = pp->lg_stripesize) == 0)
911 		stripesize = sectorsize;
912 	while (stripesize % 4096 != 0)
913 		stripesize *= 2;
914 	if ((offset = maxstart * sectorsize % stripesize) != 0) {
915 		offset = (stripesize - offset) / sectorsize;
916 		maxstart += offset;
917 		maxsize -= offset;
918 	}
919 
920 	if (npartstart != NULL)
921 		*npartstart = maxstart;
922 
923 	return (maxsize);
924 }
925 
926 static size_t
927 add_boot_partition(struct ggeom *geom, struct gprovider *pp,
928     const char *scheme, int interactive)
929 {
930 	struct gconfig *gc;
931 	struct gprovider *ppi;
932 	int choice;
933 	struct bsddialog_conf conf;
934 
935 	/* Check for existing freebsd-boot partition */
936 	LIST_FOREACH(ppi, &geom->lg_provider, lg_provider) {
937 		struct partition_metadata *md;
938 		const char *bootmount = NULL;
939 
940 		LIST_FOREACH(gc, &ppi->lg_config, lg_config)
941 			if (strcmp(gc->lg_name, "type") == 0)
942 				break;
943 		if (gc == NULL)
944 			continue;
945 		if (strcmp(gc->lg_val, bootpart_type(scheme, &bootmount)) != 0)
946 			continue;
947 
948 		/*
949 		 * If the boot partition is not mountable and needs partcode,
950 		 * but doesn't have it, it doesn't satisfy our requirements.
951 		 */
952 		md = get_part_metadata(ppi->lg_name, 0);
953 		if (bootmount == NULL && (md == NULL || !md->bootcode))
954 			continue;
955 
956 		/* If it is mountable, but mounted somewhere else, remount */
957 		if (bootmount != NULL && md != NULL && md->fstab != NULL
958 		    && strlen(md->fstab->fs_file) > 0
959 		    && strcmp(md->fstab->fs_file, bootmount) != 0)
960 			continue;
961 
962 		/* If it is mountable, but mountpoint is not set, mount it */
963 		if (bootmount != NULL && md == NULL)
964 			set_default_part_metadata(ppi->lg_name, scheme,
965 			    gc->lg_val, bootmount, NULL);
966 
967 		/* Looks good at this point, no added data needed */
968 		return (0);
969 	}
970 
971 	if (interactive) {
972 		bsddialog_initconf(&conf);
973 		conf.title = "Boot Partition";
974 		choice = bsddialog_yesno(&conf,
975 		    "This partition scheme requires a boot partition "
976 		    "for the disk to be bootable. Would you like to "
977 		    "make one now?", 0, 0);
978 	} else {
979 		choice = BSDDIALOG_YES;
980 	}
981 
982 	if (choice == BSDDIALOG_YES) {
983 		struct partition_metadata *md;
984 		const char *bootmount = NULL;
985 		char *bootpartname = NULL;
986 		char sizestr[7];
987 
988 		humanize_number(sizestr, 7,
989 		    bootpart_size(scheme), "B", HN_AUTOSCALE,
990 		    HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
991 
992 		gpart_create(pp, bootpart_type(scheme, &bootmount),
993 		    sizestr, bootmount, &bootpartname, 0);
994 
995 		if (bootpartname == NULL) /* Error reported to user already */
996 			return 0;
997 
998 		/* If the part is not mountable, make sure newfs isn't set */
999 		if (bootmount == NULL) {
1000 			md = get_part_metadata(bootpartname, 0);
1001 			if (md != NULL && md->newfs != NULL) {
1002 				free(md->newfs);
1003 				md->newfs = NULL;
1004 			}
1005 		}
1006 
1007 		free(bootpartname);
1008 
1009 		return (bootpart_size(scheme));
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	return (0);
1013 }
1014 
1015 void
1016 gpart_create(struct gprovider *pp, const char *default_type,
1017     const char *default_size, const char *default_mountpoint,
1018     char **partname, int interactive)
1019 {
1020 	struct gctl_req *r;
1021 	struct gconfig *gc;
1022 	struct gconsumer *cp;
1023 	struct ggeom *geom;
1024 	const char *errstr, *scheme;
1025 	char sizestr[32], startstr[32], output[64], *newpartname;
1026 	char newfs[255], options_fstype[64];
1027 	intmax_t maxsize, size, sector, firstfree, stripe;
1028 	uint64_t bytes;
1029 	int nitems, choice, junk;
1030 	unsigned i;
1031 	bool init_allocated;
1032 	struct bsddialog_conf conf;
1033 
1034 	struct bsddialog_formitem items[] = {
1035 		{"Type:", 1, 1, "freebsd-ufs", 1, 12, 12, 15, NULL, 0,
1036 		    "Filesystem type (e.g. freebsd-ufs, freebsd-zfs, "
1037 		    "freebsd-swap)"},
1038 		{"Size:", 2, 1, "", 2, 12, 12, 15, NULL, 0,
1039 		    "Partition size. Append K, M, G for kilobytes, "
1040 		    "megabytes or gigabytes."},
1041 		{"Mountpoint:", 3, 1, "", 3, 12, 12, 15, NULL, 0,
1042 		    "Path at which to mount partition (blank for "
1043 		    "swap, / for root filesystem)"},
1044 		{"Label:", 4, 1, "", 4, 12, 12, 15, NULL, 0,
1045 		    "Partition name. Not all partition schemes support this."},
1046 	};
1047 
1048 	bsddialog_initconf(&conf);
1049 
1050 	if (partname != NULL)
1051 		*partname = NULL;
1052 
1053 	/* Record sector and stripe sizes */
1054 	sector = pp->lg_sectorsize;
1055 	stripe = pp->lg_stripesize;
1056 
1057 	/*
1058 	 * Find the PART geom we are manipulating. This may be a consumer of
1059 	 * this provider, or its parent. Check the consumer case first.
1060 	 */
1061 	geom = NULL;
1062 	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &pp->lg_consumers, lg_consumers)
1063 		if (strcmp(cp->lg_geom->lg_class->lg_name, "PART") == 0) {
1064 			geom = cp->lg_geom;
1065 			break;
1066 		}
1067 
1068 	if (geom == NULL && strcmp(pp->lg_geom->lg_class->lg_name, "PART") == 0)
1069 		geom = pp->lg_geom;
1070 
1071 	/* Now get the partition scheme */
1072 	scheme = NULL;
1073 	if (geom != NULL) {
1074 		LIST_FOREACH(gc, &geom->lg_config, lg_config)
1075 			if (strcmp(gc->lg_name, "scheme") == 0)
1076 				scheme = gc->lg_val;
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	if (geom == NULL || scheme == NULL || strcmp(scheme, "(none)") == 0) {
1080 		if (gpart_partition(pp->lg_name, NULL) == 0) {
1081 			bsddialog_msgbox(&conf,
1082 			    "The partition table has been successfully created."
1083 			    " Please press Create again to create partitions.",
1084 			    0, 0);
1085 		}
1086 
1087 		return;
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	/*
1091 	 * If we still don't have a geom, either the user has
1092 	 * canceled partitioning or there has been an error which has already
1093 	 * been displayed, so bail.
1094 	 */
1095 	if (geom == NULL)
1096 		return;
1097 
1098 	maxsize = size = gpart_max_free(geom, &firstfree);
1099 	if (size <= 0) {
1100 		conf .title = "Error";
1101 		bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, "No free space left on device.", 0, 0);
1102 		return;
1103 	}
1104 
1105 	humanize_number(sizestr, 7, size*sector, "B", HN_AUTOSCALE,
1106 	    HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
1107 	items[1].init = sizestr;
1108 
1109 	/* Special-case the MBR default type for nested partitions */
1110 	if (strcmp(scheme, "MBR") == 0) {
1111 		items[0].init = "freebsd";
1112 		items[0].bottomdesc = "Filesystem type (e.g. freebsd, fat32)";
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	nitems = scheme_supports_labels(scheme) ? 4 : 3;
1116 
1117 	if (default_type != NULL)
1118 		items[0].init = (char *)default_type;
1119 	if (default_size != NULL)
1120 		items[1].init = (char *)default_size;
1121 	if (default_mountpoint != NULL)
1122 		items[2].init = (char *)default_mountpoint;
1123 
1124 	/* Default options */
1125 	strncpy(options_fstype, items[0].init,
1126 	    sizeof(options_fstype));
1127 	newfs_command(options_fstype, newfs, 1);
1128 
1129 	init_allocated = false;
1130 addpartform:
1131 	if (interactive) {
1132 		conf.button.with_extra = true;
1133 		conf.button.extra_label = "Options";
1134 		conf.form.value_without_ok = true;
1135 		conf.title = "Add Partition";
1136 		choice = bsddialog_form(&conf, "", 0, 0, 0, nitems, items);
1137 		conf.button.with_extra = false;
1138 		conf.button.extra_label = NULL;
1139 		conf.form.value_without_ok = false;
1140 		switch (choice) {
1141 		case BSDDIALOG_OK:
1142 			break;
1143 		case BSDDIALOG_CANCEL:
1144 			return;
1145 		case BSDDIALOG_EXTRA: /* Options */
1146 			strncpy(options_fstype, items[0].value,
1147 			    sizeof(options_fstype));
1148 			newfs_command(options_fstype, newfs, 0);
1149 			for (i = 0; i < nitems(items); i++) {
1150 				if (init_allocated)
1151 					free((char*)items[i].init);
1152 				items[i].init = items[i].value;
1153 			}
1154 			init_allocated = true;
1155 			goto addpartform;
1156 		}
1157 	} else { /* auto partitioning */
1158 		items[0].value = strdup(items[0].init);
1159 		items[1].value = strdup(items[1].init);
1160 		items[2].value = strdup(items[2].init);
1161 		if (nitems > 3)
1162 			items[3].value = strdup(items[3].init);
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	/*
1166 	 * If the user changed the fs type after specifying options, undo
1167 	 * their choices in favor of the new filesystem's defaults.
1168 	 */
1169 	if (strcmp(options_fstype, items[0].value) != 0) {
1170 		strncpy(options_fstype, items[0].value, sizeof(options_fstype));
1171 		newfs_command(options_fstype, newfs, 1);
1172 	}
1173 
1174 	size = maxsize;
1175 	if (strlen(items[1].value) > 0) {
1176 		if (expand_number(items[1].value, &bytes) != 0) {
1177 			char error[512];
1178 
1179 			sprintf(error, "Invalid size: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1180 			conf.title = "Error";
1181 			bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, error, 0, 0);
1182 			goto addpartform;
1183 		}
1184 		size = MIN((intmax_t)(bytes/sector), maxsize);
1185 	}
1186 
1187 	/* Check if the label has a / in it */
1188 	if (items[3].value != NULL && strchr(items[3].value, '/') != NULL) {
1189 		conf.title = "Error";
1190 		bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, "Label contains a /, which is not an "
1191 		    "allowed character.", 0, 0);
1192 		goto addpartform;
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	/* Warn if no mountpoint set */
1196 	if (strcmp(items[0].value, "freebsd-ufs") == 0 &&
1197 	    items[2].value[0] != '/') {
1198 		choice = 0;
1199 		if (interactive) {
1200 			conf.button.default_cancel = true;
1201 			conf.title = "Warning";
1202 			choice = bsddialog_yesno(&conf,
1203 			    "This partition does not have a valid mountpoint "
1204 			    "(for the partition from which you intend to boot the "
1205 			    "operating system, the mountpoint should be /). Are you "
1206 			    "sure you want to continue?"
1207 			, 0, 0);
1208 			conf.button.default_cancel = false;
1209 		}
1210 		if (choice == BSDDIALOG_CANCEL)
1211 			goto addpartform;
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	/*
1215 	 * Error if this scheme needs nested partitions, this is one, and
1216 	 * a mountpoint was set.
1217 	 */
1218 	if (strcmp(items[0].value, "freebsd") == 0 &&
1219 	    strlen(items[2].value) > 0) {
1220 		conf.title = "Error";
1221 		bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, "Partitions of type \"freebsd\" are "
1222 		    "nested BSD-type partition schemes and cannot have "
1223 		    "mountpoints. After creating one, select it and press "
1224 		    "Create again to add the actual file systems.", 0, 0);
1225 		goto addpartform;
1226 	}
1227 
1228 	/* If this is the root partition, check that this scheme is bootable */
1229 	if (strcmp(items[2].value, "/") == 0 && !is_scheme_bootable(scheme)) {
1230 		char message[512];
1231 		sprintf(message, "This partition scheme (%s) is not bootable "
1232 		    "on this platform. Are you sure you want to proceed?",
1233 		    scheme);
1234 		conf.button.default_cancel = true;
1235 		conf.title = "Warning";
1236 		choice = bsddialog_yesno(&conf, message, 0, 0);
1237 		conf.button.default_cancel = false;
1238 		if (choice == BSDDIALOG_CANCEL)
1239 			goto addpartform;
1240 	}
1241 
1242 	/* If this is the root partition, check that this fs is bootable */
1243 	if (strcmp(items[2].value, "/") == 0 && !is_fs_bootable(scheme,
1244 	    items[0].value)) {
1245 		char message[512];
1246 		sprintf(message, "This file system (%s) is not bootable "
1247 		    "on this system. Are you sure you want to proceed?",
1248 		    items[0].value);
1249 		conf.button.default_cancel = true;
1250 		conf.title = "Warning";
1251 		choice = bsddialog_yesno(&conf, message, 0, 0);
1252 		conf.button.default_cancel = false;
1253 		if (choice == BSDDIALOG_CANCEL)
1254 			goto addpartform;
1255 	}
1256 
1257 	/*
1258 	 * If this is the root partition, and we need a boot partition, ask
1259 	 * the user to add one.
1260 	 */
1261 
1262 	if ((strcmp(items[0].value, "freebsd") == 0 ||
1263 	    strcmp(items[2].value, "/") == 0) && bootpart_size(scheme) > 0) {
1264 		size_t bytes = add_boot_partition(geom, pp, scheme,
1265 		    interactive);
1266 
1267 		/* Now adjust the part we are really adding forward */
1268 		if (bytes > 0) {
1269 			firstfree += bytes / sector;
1270 			size -= (bytes + stripe)/sector;
1271 			if (stripe > 0 && (firstfree*sector % stripe) != 0)
1272 				firstfree += (stripe - ((firstfree*sector) %
1273 				    stripe)) / sector;
1274 		}
1275 	}
1276 
1277 	output[0] = '\0';
1278 
1279 	r = gctl_get_handle();
1280 	gctl_ro_param(r, "class", -1, "PART");
1281 	gctl_ro_param(r, "arg0", -1, geom->lg_name);
1282 	gctl_ro_param(r, "flags", -1, GPART_FLAGS);
1283 	gctl_ro_param(r, "verb", -1, "add");
1284 
1285 	gctl_ro_param(r, "type", -1, items[0].value);
1286 	snprintf(sizestr, sizeof(sizestr), "%jd", size);
1287 	gctl_ro_param(r, "size", -1, sizestr);
1288 	snprintf(startstr, sizeof(startstr), "%jd", firstfree);
1289 	gctl_ro_param(r, "start", -1, startstr);
1290 	if (items[3].value != NULL && items[3].value[0] != '\0')
1291 		gctl_ro_param(r, "label", -1, items[3].value);
1292 	gctl_add_param(r, "output", sizeof(output), output,
1293 	    GCTL_PARAM_WR | GCTL_PARAM_ASCII);
1294 	errstr = gctl_issue(r);
1295 	if (errstr != NULL && errstr[0] != '\0') {
1296 		gpart_show_error("Error", NULL, errstr);
1297 		gctl_free(r);
1298 		goto addpartform;
1299 	}
1300 	newpartname = strtok(output, " ");
1301 	gctl_free(r);
1302 
1303 	/*
1304 	 * Try to destroy any geom that gpart picked up already here from
1305 	 * dirty blocks.
1306 	 */
1307 	r = gctl_get_handle();
1308 	gctl_ro_param(r, "class", -1, "PART");
1309 	gctl_ro_param(r, "arg0", -1, newpartname);
1310 	gctl_ro_param(r, "flags", -1, GPART_FLAGS);
1311 	junk = 1;
1312 	gctl_ro_param(r, "force", sizeof(junk), &junk);
1313 	gctl_ro_param(r, "verb", -1, "destroy");
1314 	gctl_issue(r); /* Error usually expected and non-fatal */
1315 	gctl_free(r);
1316 
1317 
1318 	if (strcmp(items[0].value, "freebsd") == 0)
1319 		gpart_partition(newpartname, "BSD");
1320 	else
1321 		set_default_part_metadata(newpartname, scheme,
1322 		    items[0].value, items[2].value, newfs);
1323 
1324 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(items); i++) {
1325 		if (items[i].value != NULL) {
1326 			free(items[i].value);
1327 			if (init_allocated && items[i].init != NULL)
1328 				free((char*)items[i].init);
1329 		}
1330 	}
1331 
1332 	if (partname != NULL)
1333 		*partname = strdup(newpartname);
1334 }
1335 
1336 void
1337 gpart_delete(struct gprovider *pp)
1338 {
1339 	struct gconfig *gc;
1340 	struct ggeom *geom;
1341 	struct gconsumer *cp;
1342 	struct gctl_req *r;
1343 	const char *errstr;
1344 	intmax_t idx;
1345 	int is_partition;
1346 	struct bsddialog_conf conf;
1347 
1348 	/* Is it a partition? */
1349 	is_partition = (strcmp(pp->lg_geom->lg_class->lg_name, "PART") == 0);
1350 
1351 	/* Find out if this is the root of a gpart geom */
1352 	geom = NULL;
1353 	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &pp->lg_consumers, lg_consumers)
1354 		if (strcmp(cp->lg_geom->lg_class->lg_name, "PART") == 0) {
1355 			geom = cp->lg_geom;
1356 			break;
1357 		}
1358 
1359 	/* If so, destroy all children */
1360 	if (geom != NULL) {
1361 		gpart_destroy(geom);
1362 
1363 		/* If this is a partition, revert it, so it can be deleted */
1364 		if (is_partition) {
1365 			r = gctl_get_handle();
1366 			gctl_ro_param(r, "class", -1, "PART");
1367 			gctl_ro_param(r, "arg0", -1, geom->lg_name);
1368 			gctl_ro_param(r, "verb", -1, "undo");
1369 			gctl_issue(r); /* Ignore non-fatal errors */
1370 			gctl_free(r);
1371 		}
1372 	}
1373 
1374 	/*
1375 	 * If this is not a partition, see if that is a problem, complain if
1376 	 * necessary, and return always, since we need not do anything further,
1377 	 * error or no.
1378 	 */
1379 	if (!is_partition) {
1380 		if (geom == NULL) {
1381 			bsddialog_initconf(&conf);
1382 			conf.title = "Error";
1383 			bsddialog_msgbox(&conf,
1384 			    "Only partitions can be deleted.", 0, 0);
1385 		}
1386 		return;
1387 	}
1388 
1389 	r = gctl_get_handle();
1390 	gctl_ro_param(r, "class", -1, pp->lg_geom->lg_class->lg_name);
1391 	gctl_ro_param(r, "arg0", -1, pp->lg_geom->lg_name);
1392 	gctl_ro_param(r, "flags", -1, GPART_FLAGS);
1393 	gctl_ro_param(r, "verb", -1, "delete");
1394 
1395 	LIST_FOREACH(gc, &pp->lg_config, lg_config) {
1396 		if (strcmp(gc->lg_name, "index") == 0) {
1397 			idx = atoi(gc->lg_val);
1398 			gctl_ro_param(r, "index", sizeof(idx), &idx);
1399 			break;
1400 		}
1401 	}
1402 
1403 	errstr = gctl_issue(r);
1404 	if (errstr != NULL && errstr[0] != '\0') {
1405 		gpart_show_error("Error", NULL, errstr);
1406 		gctl_free(r);
1407 		return;
1408 	}
1409 
1410 	gctl_free(r);
1411 
1412 	delete_part_metadata(pp->lg_name);
1413 }
1414 
1415 void
1416 gpart_revert_all(struct gmesh *mesh)
1417 {
1418 	struct gclass *classp;
1419 	struct gconfig *gc;
1420 	struct ggeom *gp;
1421 	struct gctl_req *r;
1422 	const char *modified;
1423 	struct bsddialog_conf conf;
1424 
1425 	LIST_FOREACH(classp, &mesh->lg_class, lg_class) {
1426 		if (strcmp(classp->lg_name, "PART") == 0)
1427 			break;
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	if (strcmp(classp->lg_name, "PART") != 0) {
1431 		bsddialog_initconf(&conf);
1432 		conf.title = "Error";
1433 		bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, "gpart not found!", 0, 0);
1434 		return;
1435 	}
1436 
1437 	LIST_FOREACH(gp, &classp->lg_geom, lg_geom) {
1438 		modified = "true"; /* XXX: If we don't know (kernel too old),
1439 				    * assume there are modifications. */
1440 		LIST_FOREACH(gc, &gp->lg_config, lg_config) {
1441 			if (strcmp(gc->lg_name, "modified") == 0) {
1442 				modified = gc->lg_val;
1443 				break;
1444 			}
1445 		}
1446 
1447 		if (strcmp(modified, "false") == 0)
1448 			continue;
1449 
1450 		r = gctl_get_handle();
1451 		gctl_ro_param(r, "class", -1, "PART");
1452 		gctl_ro_param(r, "arg0", -1, gp->lg_name);
1453 		gctl_ro_param(r, "verb", -1, "undo");
1454 
1455 		gctl_issue(r);
1456 		gctl_free(r);
1457 	}
1458 }
1459 
1460 void
1461 gpart_commit(struct gmesh *mesh)
1462 {
1463 	struct partition_metadata *md;
1464 	struct gclass *classp;
1465 	struct ggeom *gp;
1466 	struct gconfig *gc;
1467 	struct gconsumer *cp;
1468 	struct gprovider *pp;
1469 	struct gctl_req *r;
1470 	const char *errstr;
1471 	const char *modified;
1472 	const char *rootfs;
1473 	struct bsddialog_conf conf;
1474 
1475 	LIST_FOREACH(classp, &mesh->lg_class, lg_class) {
1476 		if (strcmp(classp->lg_name, "PART") == 0)
1477 			break;
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	/* Figure out what filesystem / uses */
1481 	rootfs = "ufs"; /* Assume ufs if nothing else present */
1482 	TAILQ_FOREACH(md, &part_metadata, metadata) {
1483 		if (md->fstab != NULL && strcmp(md->fstab->fs_file, "/") == 0) {
1484 			rootfs = md->fstab->fs_vfstype;
1485 			break;
1486 		}
1487 	}
1488 
1489 	if (strcmp(classp->lg_name, "PART") != 0) {
1490 		bsddialog_initconf(&conf);
1491 		conf.title = "Error";
1492 		bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, "gpart not found!", 0, 0);
1493 		return;
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	LIST_FOREACH(gp, &classp->lg_geom, lg_geom) {
1497 		modified = "true"; /* XXX: If we don't know (kernel too old),
1498 				    * assume there are modifications. */
1499 		LIST_FOREACH(gc, &gp->lg_config, lg_config) {
1500 			if (strcmp(gc->lg_name, "modified") == 0) {
1501 				modified = gc->lg_val;
1502 				break;
1503 			}
1504 		}
1505 
1506 		if (strcmp(modified, "false") == 0)
1507 			continue;
1508 
1509 		/* Add bootcode if necessary, before the commit */
1510 		md = get_part_metadata(gp->lg_name, 0);
1511 		if (md != NULL && md->bootcode)
1512 			gpart_bootcode(gp);
1513 
1514 		/* Now install partcode on its partitions, if necessary */
1515 		LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->lg_provider, lg_provider) {
1516 			md = get_part_metadata(pp->lg_name, 0);
1517 			if (md == NULL || !md->bootcode)
1518 				continue;
1519 
1520 			/* Mark this partition active if that's required */
1521 			gpart_activate(pp);
1522 
1523 			/* Check if the partition has sub-partitions */
1524 			LIST_FOREACH(cp, &pp->lg_consumers, lg_consumers)
1525 				if (strcmp(cp->lg_geom->lg_class->lg_name,
1526 				    "PART") == 0)
1527 					break;
1528 
1529 			if (cp == NULL) /* No sub-partitions */
1530 				gpart_partcode(pp, rootfs);
1531 		}
1532 
1533 		r = gctl_get_handle();
1534 		gctl_ro_param(r, "class", -1, "PART");
1535 		gctl_ro_param(r, "arg0", -1, gp->lg_name);
1536 		gctl_ro_param(r, "verb", -1, "commit");
1537 
1538 		errstr = gctl_issue(r);
1539 		if (errstr != NULL && errstr[0] != '\0')
1540 			gpart_show_error("Error", NULL, errstr);
1541 		gctl_free(r);
1542 	}
1543 }
1544 
1545