xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/bluetooth/sdpd/server.c (revision 193d9e768ba63fcfb187cfd17f461f7d41345048)
1 /*
2  * server.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Maksim Yevmenkin <m_evmenkin@yahoo.com>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $Id: server.c,v 1.6 2004/01/13 01:54:39 max Exp $
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/select.h>
34 #include <sys/stat.h>
35 #include <sys/queue.h>
36 #include <sys/ucred.h>
37 #include <sys/un.h>
38 #include <netinet/in.h>
39 #include <arpa/inet.h>
40 #include <assert.h>
41 #define L2CAP_SOCKET_CHECKED
42 #include <bluetooth.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <pwd.h>
45 #include <sdp.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 #include "log.h"
51 #include "profile.h"
52 #include "provider.h"
53 #include "server.h"
54 
55 static void	server_accept_client		(server_p srv, int32_t fd);
56 static int32_t	server_process_request		(server_p srv, int32_t fd);
57 static int32_t	server_send_error_response	(server_p srv, int32_t fd,
58 						 uint16_t error);
59 static void	server_close_fd			(server_p srv, int32_t fd);
60 
61 /*
62  * Initialize server
63  */
64 
65 int32_t
66 server_init(server_p srv, char const *control)
67 {
68 	struct sockaddr_un	un;
69 	struct sockaddr_l2cap	l2;
70 	int32_t			unsock, l2sock;
71 	socklen_t		size;
72 	uint16_t		imtu;
73 
74 	assert(srv != NULL);
75 	assert(control != NULL);
76 
77 	memset(srv, 0, sizeof(*srv));
78 
79 	/* Open control socket */
80 	if (unlink(control) < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
81 		log_crit("Could not unlink(%s). %s (%d)",
82 			control, strerror(errno), errno);
83 		return (-1);
84 	}
85 
86 	unsock = socket(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
87 	if (unsock < 0) {
88 		log_crit("Could not create control socket. %s (%d)",
89 			strerror(errno), errno);
90 		return (-1);
91 	}
92 
93 	memset(&un, 0, sizeof(un));
94 	un.sun_len = sizeof(un);
95 	un.sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
96 	strlcpy(un.sun_path, control, sizeof(un.sun_path));
97 
98 	if (bind(unsock, (struct sockaddr *) &un, sizeof(un)) < 0) {
99 		log_crit("Could not bind control socket. %s (%d)",
100 			strerror(errno), errno);
101 		close(unsock);
102 		return (-1);
103 	}
104 
105 	if (chmod(control, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH) < 0) {
106 		log_crit("Could not change permissions on control socket. " \
107 			"%s (%d)", strerror(errno), errno);
108 		close(unsock);
109 		return (-1);
110 	}
111 
112 	if (listen(unsock, 10) < 0) {
113 		log_crit("Could not listen on control socket. %s (%d)",
114 			strerror(errno), errno);
115 		close(unsock);
116 		return (-1);
117 	}
118 
119 	/* Open L2CAP socket */
120 	l2sock = socket(PF_BLUETOOTH, SOCK_SEQPACKET, BLUETOOTH_PROTO_L2CAP);
121 	if (l2sock < 0) {
122 		log_crit("Could not create L2CAP socket. %s (%d)",
123 			strerror(errno), errno);
124 		close(unsock);
125 		return (-1);
126 	}
127 
128 	size = sizeof(imtu);
129         if (getsockopt(l2sock, SOL_L2CAP, SO_L2CAP_IMTU, &imtu, &size) < 0) {
130 		log_crit("Could not get L2CAP IMTU. %s (%d)",
131 			strerror(errno), errno);
132 		close(unsock);
133 		close(l2sock);
134 		return (-1);
135         }
136 
137 	memset(&l2, 0, sizeof(l2));
138 	l2.l2cap_len = sizeof(l2);
139 	l2.l2cap_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
140 	memcpy(&l2.l2cap_bdaddr, NG_HCI_BDADDR_ANY, sizeof(l2.l2cap_bdaddr));
141 	l2.l2cap_psm = htole16(NG_L2CAP_PSM_SDP);
142 
143 	if (bind(l2sock, (struct sockaddr *) &l2, sizeof(l2)) < 0) {
144 		log_crit("Could not bind L2CAP socket. %s (%d)",
145 			strerror(errno), errno);
146 		close(unsock);
147 		close(l2sock);
148 		return (-1);
149 	}
150 
151 	if (listen(l2sock, 10) < 0) {
152 		log_crit("Could not listen on L2CAP socket. %s (%d)",
153 			strerror(errno), errno);
154 		close(unsock);
155 		close(l2sock);
156 		return (-1);
157 	}
158 
159 	/* Allocate incoming buffer */
160 	srv->imtu = (imtu > SDP_LOCAL_MTU)? imtu : SDP_LOCAL_MTU;
161 	srv->req = (uint8_t *) calloc(srv->imtu, sizeof(srv->req[0]));
162 	if (srv->req == NULL) {
163 		log_crit("Could not allocate request buffer");
164 		close(unsock);
165 		close(l2sock);
166 		return (-1);
167 	}
168 
169 	/* Allocate memory for descriptor index */
170 	srv->fdidx = (fd_idx_p) calloc(FD_SETSIZE, sizeof(srv->fdidx[0]));
171 	if (srv->fdidx == NULL) {
172 		log_crit("Could not allocate fd index");
173 		free(srv->req);
174 		close(unsock);
175 		close(l2sock);
176 		return (-1);
177 	}
178 
179 	/* Register Service Discovery profile (attach it to control socket) */
180 	if (provider_register_sd(unsock) < 0) {
181 		log_crit("Could not register Service Discovery profile");
182 		free(srv->fdidx);
183 		free(srv->req);
184 		close(unsock);
185 		close(l2sock);
186 		return (-1);
187 	}
188 
189 	/*
190 	 * If we got here then everything is fine. Add both control sockets
191 	 * to the index.
192 	 */
193 
194 	FD_ZERO(&srv->fdset);
195 	srv->maxfd = (unsock > l2sock)? unsock : l2sock;
196 
197 	FD_SET(unsock, &srv->fdset);
198 	srv->fdidx[unsock].valid = 1;
199 	srv->fdidx[unsock].server = 1;
200 	srv->fdidx[unsock].control = 1;
201 	srv->fdidx[unsock].priv = 0;
202 	srv->fdidx[unsock].rsp_cs = 0;
203 	srv->fdidx[unsock].rsp_size = 0;
204 	srv->fdidx[unsock].rsp_limit = 0;
205 	srv->fdidx[unsock].omtu = SDP_LOCAL_MTU;
206 	srv->fdidx[unsock].rsp = NULL;
207 
208 	FD_SET(l2sock, &srv->fdset);
209 	srv->fdidx[l2sock].valid = 1;
210 	srv->fdidx[l2sock].server = 1;
211 	srv->fdidx[l2sock].control = 0;
212 	srv->fdidx[l2sock].priv = 0;
213 	srv->fdidx[l2sock].rsp_cs = 0;
214 	srv->fdidx[l2sock].rsp_size = 0;
215 	srv->fdidx[l2sock].rsp_limit = 0;
216 	srv->fdidx[l2sock].omtu = 0; /* unknown */
217 	srv->fdidx[l2sock].rsp = NULL;
218 
219 	return (0);
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * Shutdown server
224  */
225 
226 void
227 server_shutdown(server_p srv)
228 {
229 	int	fd;
230 
231 	assert(srv != NULL);
232 
233 	for (fd = 0; fd < srv->maxfd + 1; fd ++)
234 		if (srv->fdidx[fd].valid)
235 			server_close_fd(srv, fd);
236 
237 	free(srv->req);
238 	free(srv->fdidx);
239 
240 	memset(srv, 0, sizeof(*srv));
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * Do one server iteration
245  */
246 
247 int32_t
248 server_do(server_p srv)
249 {
250 	fd_set	fdset;
251 	int32_t	n, fd;
252 
253 	assert(srv != NULL);
254 
255 	/* Copy cached version of the fd set and call select */
256 	memcpy(&fdset, &srv->fdset, sizeof(fdset));
257 	n = select(srv->maxfd + 1, &fdset, NULL, NULL, NULL);
258 	if (n < 0) {
259 		if (errno == EINTR)
260 			return (0);
261 
262 		log_err("Could not select(%d, %p). %s (%d)",
263 			srv->maxfd + 1, &fdset, strerror(errno), errno);
264 
265 		return (-1);
266 	}
267 
268 	/* Process  descriptors */
269 	for (fd = 0; fd < srv->maxfd + 1 && n > 0; fd ++) {
270 		if (!FD_ISSET(fd, &fdset))
271 			continue;
272 
273 		assert(srv->fdidx[fd].valid);
274 		n --;
275 
276 		if (srv->fdidx[fd].server)
277 			server_accept_client(srv, fd);
278 		else if (server_process_request(srv, fd) != 0)
279 			server_close_fd(srv, fd);
280 	}
281 
282 	return (0);
283 
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * Accept new client connection and register it with index
288  */
289 
290 static void
291 server_accept_client(server_p srv, int32_t fd)
292 {
293 	uint8_t		*rsp = NULL;
294 	int32_t		 cfd, priv;
295 	uint16_t	 omtu;
296 	socklen_t	 size;
297 
298 	do {
299 		cfd = accept(fd, NULL, NULL);
300 	} while (cfd < 0 && errno == EINTR);
301 
302 	if (cfd < 0) {
303 		log_err("Could not accept connection on %s socket. %s (%d)",
304 			srv->fdidx[fd].control? "control" : "L2CAP",
305 			strerror(errno), errno);
306 		return;
307 	}
308 
309 	assert(!FD_ISSET(cfd, &srv->fdset));
310 	assert(!srv->fdidx[cfd].valid);
311 
312 	priv = 0;
313 
314 	if (!srv->fdidx[fd].control) {
315 		/* Get local BD_ADDR */
316 		size = sizeof(srv->req_sa);
317 		if (getsockname(cfd,(struct sockaddr*)&srv->req_sa,&size) < 0) {
318 			log_err("Could not get local BD_ADDR. %s (%d)",
319 				strerror(errno), errno);
320 			close(cfd);
321 			return;
322 		}
323 
324 		/* Get outgoing MTU */
325 		size = sizeof(omtu);
326 	        if (getsockopt(cfd,SOL_L2CAP,SO_L2CAP_OMTU,&omtu,&size) < 0) {
327 			log_err("Could not get L2CAP OMTU. %s (%d)",
328 				strerror(errno), errno);
329 			close(cfd);
330 			return;
331 		}
332 
333 		/*
334 		 * The maximum size of the L2CAP packet is 65536 bytes.
335 		 * The minimum L2CAP MTU is 43 bytes. That means we need
336 		 * 65536 / 43 = ~1524 chunks to transfer maximum packet
337 		 * size with minimum MTU. The "rsp_cs" field in fd_idx_t
338 		 * is 11 bits wide, which gives us up to 2048 chunks.
339 		 */
340 
341 		if (omtu < NG_L2CAP_MTU_MINIMUM) {
342 			log_err("L2CAP OMTU is too small (%d bytes)", omtu);
343 			close(cfd);
344 			return;
345 		}
346 	} else {
347 		struct xucred	 cr;
348 		struct passwd	*pw;
349 
350 		/* Get peer's credentials */
351 		memset(&cr, 0, sizeof(cr));
352 		size = sizeof(cr);
353 
354 		if (getsockopt(cfd, 0, LOCAL_PEERCRED, &cr, &size) < 0) {
355 			log_err("Could not get peer's credentials. %s (%d)",
356 				strerror(errno), errno);
357 			close(cfd);
358 			return;
359 		}
360 
361 		/* Check credentials */
362 		pw = getpwuid(cr.cr_uid);
363 		if (pw != NULL)
364 			priv = (strcmp(pw->pw_name, "root") == 0);
365 		else
366 			log_warning("Could not verify credentials for uid %d",
367 				cr.cr_uid);
368 
369 		memcpy(&srv->req_sa.l2cap_bdaddr, NG_HCI_BDADDR_ANY,
370 			sizeof(srv->req_sa.l2cap_bdaddr));
371 
372 		omtu = srv->fdidx[fd].omtu;
373 	}
374 
375 	/*
376 	 * Allocate buffer. This is an overkill, but we can not know how
377 	 * big our reply is going to be.
378 	 */
379 
380 	rsp = (uint8_t *) calloc(NG_L2CAP_MTU_MAXIMUM, sizeof(rsp[0]));
381 	if (rsp == NULL) {
382 		log_crit("Could not allocate response buffer");
383 		close(cfd);
384 		return;
385 	}
386 
387 	/* Add client descriptor to the index */
388 	FD_SET(cfd, &srv->fdset);
389 	if (srv->maxfd < cfd)
390 		srv->maxfd = cfd;
391 	srv->fdidx[cfd].valid = 1;
392 	srv->fdidx[cfd].server = 0;
393 	srv->fdidx[cfd].control = srv->fdidx[fd].control;
394 	srv->fdidx[cfd].priv = priv;
395 	srv->fdidx[cfd].rsp_cs = 0;
396 	srv->fdidx[cfd].rsp_size = 0;
397 	srv->fdidx[cfd].rsp_limit = 0;
398 	srv->fdidx[cfd].omtu = omtu;
399 	srv->fdidx[cfd].rsp = rsp;
400 }
401 
402 /*
403  * Process request from the client
404  */
405 
406 static int32_t
407 server_process_request(server_p srv, int32_t fd)
408 {
409 	sdp_pdu_p	pdu = (sdp_pdu_p) srv->req;
410 	int32_t		len, error;
411 
412 	assert(srv->imtu > 0);
413 	assert(srv->req != NULL);
414 	assert(FD_ISSET(fd, &srv->fdset));
415 	assert(srv->fdidx[fd].valid);
416 	assert(!srv->fdidx[fd].server);
417 	assert(srv->fdidx[fd].rsp != NULL);
418 	assert(srv->fdidx[fd].omtu >= NG_L2CAP_MTU_MINIMUM);
419 
420 	do {
421 		len = read(fd, srv->req, srv->imtu);
422 	} while (len < 0 && errno == EINTR);
423 
424 	if (len < 0) {
425 		log_err("Could not receive SDP request from %s socket. %s (%d)",
426 			srv->fdidx[fd].control? "control" : "L2CAP",
427 			strerror(errno), errno);
428 		return (-1);
429 	}
430 	if (len == 0) {
431 		log_info("Client on %s socket has disconnected",
432 			srv->fdidx[fd].control? "control" : "L2CAP");
433 		return (-1);
434 	}
435 
436 	if (len >= sizeof(*pdu) &&
437 	    sizeof(*pdu) + (pdu->len = ntohs(pdu->len)) == len) {
438 		switch (pdu->pid) {
439 		case SDP_PDU_SERVICE_SEARCH_REQUEST:
440 			error = server_prepare_service_search_response(srv, fd);
441 			break;
442 
443 		case SDP_PDU_SERVICE_ATTRIBUTE_REQUEST:
444 			error = server_prepare_service_attribute_response(srv, fd);
445 			break;
446 
447 		case SDP_PDU_SERVICE_SEARCH_ATTRIBUTE_REQUEST:
448 			error = server_prepare_service_search_attribute_response(srv, fd);
449 			break;
450 
451 		case SDP_PDU_SERVICE_REGISTER_REQUEST:
452 			error = server_prepare_service_register_response(srv, fd);
453 			break;
454 
455 		case SDP_PDU_SERVICE_UNREGISTER_REQUEST:
456 			error = server_prepare_service_unregister_response(srv, fd);
457 			break;
458 
459 		case SDP_PDU_SERVICE_CHANGE_REQUEST:
460 			error = server_prepare_service_change_response(srv, fd);
461 			break;
462 
463 		default:
464 			error = SDP_ERROR_CODE_INVALID_REQUEST_SYNTAX;
465 			break;
466 		}
467 	} else
468 		error = SDP_ERROR_CODE_INVALID_PDU_SIZE;
469 
470 	if (error == 0) {
471 		switch (pdu->pid) {
472 		case SDP_PDU_SERVICE_SEARCH_REQUEST:
473 			error = server_send_service_search_response(srv, fd);
474 			break;
475 
476 		case SDP_PDU_SERVICE_ATTRIBUTE_REQUEST:
477 			error = server_send_service_attribute_response(srv, fd);
478 			break;
479 
480 		case SDP_PDU_SERVICE_SEARCH_ATTRIBUTE_REQUEST:
481 			error = server_send_service_search_attribute_response(srv, fd);
482 			break;
483 
484 		case SDP_PDU_SERVICE_REGISTER_REQUEST:
485 			error = server_send_service_register_response(srv, fd);
486 			break;
487 
488 		case SDP_PDU_SERVICE_UNREGISTER_REQUEST:
489 			error = server_send_service_unregister_response(srv, fd);
490 			break;
491 
492 		case SDP_PDU_SERVICE_CHANGE_REQUEST:
493 			error = server_send_service_change_response(srv, fd);
494 			break;
495 
496 		default:
497 			error = SDP_ERROR_CODE_INVALID_REQUEST_SYNTAX;
498 			break;
499 		}
500 
501 		if (error != 0)
502 			log_err("Could not send SDP response to %s socket, " \
503 				"pdu->pid=%d, pdu->tid=%d, error=%d",
504 				srv->fdidx[fd].control? "control" : "L2CAP",
505 				pdu->pid, ntohs(pdu->tid), error);
506 	} else {
507 		log_err("Could not process SDP request from %s socket, " \
508 			"pdu->pid=%d, pdu->tid=%d, pdu->len=%d, len=%d, " \
509 			"error=%d",
510 			srv->fdidx[fd].control? "control" : "L2CAP",
511 			pdu->pid, ntohs(pdu->tid), pdu->len, len, error);
512 
513 		error = server_send_error_response(srv, fd, error);
514 		if (error != 0)
515 			log_err("Could not send SDP error response to %s " \
516 				"socket, pdu->pid=%d, pdu->tid=%d, error=%d",
517 				srv->fdidx[fd].control? "control" : "L2CAP",
518 				pdu->pid, ntohs(pdu->tid), error);
519 	}
520 
521 	/* On error forget response (if any) */
522 	if (error != 0) {
523 		srv->fdidx[fd].rsp_cs = 0;
524 		srv->fdidx[fd].rsp_size = 0;
525 		srv->fdidx[fd].rsp_limit = 0;
526 	}
527 
528 	return (error);
529 }
530 
531 /*
532  * Send SDP_Error_Response PDU
533  */
534 
535 static int32_t
536 server_send_error_response(server_p srv, int32_t fd, uint16_t error)
537 {
538 	int32_t	size;
539 
540 	struct {
541 		sdp_pdu_t		pdu;
542 		uint16_t		error;
543 	} __attribute__ ((packed))	rsp;
544 
545 	/* Prepare and send SDP error response */
546 	rsp.pdu.pid = SDP_PDU_ERROR_RESPONSE;
547 	rsp.pdu.tid = ((sdp_pdu_p)(srv->req))->tid;
548 	rsp.pdu.len = htons(sizeof(rsp.error));
549 	rsp.error   = htons(error);
550 
551 	do {
552 		size = write(fd, &rsp, sizeof(rsp));
553 	} while (size < 0 && errno == EINTR);
554 
555 	return ((size < 0)? errno : 0);
556 }
557 
558 /*
559  * Close descriptor and remove it from index
560  */
561 
562 static void
563 server_close_fd(server_p srv, int32_t fd)
564 {
565 	provider_p	provider = NULL, provider_next = NULL;
566 
567 	assert(FD_ISSET(fd, &srv->fdset));
568 	assert(srv->fdidx[fd].valid);
569 
570 	close(fd);
571 
572 	FD_CLR(fd, &srv->fdset);
573 	if (fd == srv->maxfd)
574 		srv->maxfd --;
575 
576 	if (srv->fdidx[fd].rsp != NULL)
577 		free(srv->fdidx[fd].rsp);
578 
579 	memset(&srv->fdidx[fd], 0, sizeof(srv->fdidx[fd]));
580 
581 	for (provider = provider_get_first();
582 	     provider != NULL;
583 	     provider = provider_next) {
584 		provider_next = provider_get_next(provider);
585 
586 		if (provider->fd == fd)
587 			provider_unregister(provider);
588 	}
589 }
590 
591