xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/bluetooth/l2ping/l2ping.c (revision f0adf7f5cdd241db2f2c817683191a6ef64a4e95)
1 /*
2  * l2ping.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Maksim Yevmenkin <m_evmenkin@yahoo.com>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $Id: l2ping.c,v 1.5 2003/05/16 19:54:40 max Exp $
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
33 #include <sys/time.h>
34 #include <arpa/inet.h>
35 #include <netinet/in.h>
36 #include <assert.h>
37 #include <bluetooth.h>
38 #include <err.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 
45 static void	usage	(void);
46 static void	tv_sub	(struct timeval *, struct timeval const *);
47 static double	tv2msec	(struct timeval const *);
48 
49 #undef	min
50 #define	min(x, y)	(((x) > (y))? (y) : (x))
51 
52 static char const		pattern[] = "1234567890-";
53 #define PATTERN_SIZE		(sizeof(pattern) - 1)
54 
55 /*
56  * Main
57  */
58 
59 int
60 main(int argc, char *argv[])
61 {
62 	bdaddr_t		 src, dst;
63 	struct hostent		*he = NULL;
64 	uint8_t			*echo_data = NULL;
65 	struct sockaddr_l2cap	 sa;
66 	int32_t			 n, s, count, wait, flood, echo_size;
67 
68 	/* Set defaults */
69 	memcpy(&src, NG_HCI_BDADDR_ANY, sizeof(src));
70 	memcpy(&dst, NG_HCI_BDADDR_ANY, sizeof(dst));
71 
72 	echo_data = (uint8_t *) calloc(NG_L2CAP_MAX_ECHO_SIZE, sizeof(uint8_t));
73 	if (echo_data == NULL) {
74 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate echo data buffer");
75 		exit(1);
76 	}
77 
78 	/*
79 	 * Set default echo size to the NG_L2CAP_MTU_MINIMUM minus
80 	 * the size of the L2CAP signalling command header.
81 	 */
82 
83 	echo_size = NG_L2CAP_MTU_MINIMUM - sizeof(ng_l2cap_cmd_hdr_t);
84 	count = -1; /* unimited */
85 	wait = 1;   /* sec */
86 	flood = 0;
87 
88 	/* Parse command line arguments */
89 	while ((n = getopt(argc, argv, "a:c:fi:n:s:S:h")) != -1) {
90 		switch (n) {
91 		case 'a':
92 			if (!bt_aton(optarg, &dst)) {
93 				if ((he = bt_gethostbyname(optarg)) == NULL)
94 					errx(1, "%s: %s", optarg, hstrerror(h_errno));
95 
96 				memcpy(&dst, he->h_addr, sizeof(dst));
97 			}
98 			break;
99 
100 		case 'S':
101 			if (!bt_aton(optarg, &src)) {
102 				if ((he = bt_gethostbyname(optarg)) == NULL)
103 					errx(1, "%s: %s", optarg, hstrerror(h_errno));
104 
105 				memcpy(&src, he->h_addr, sizeof(src));
106 			}
107 			break;
108 
109 		case 'c':
110 			count = atoi(optarg);
111 			if (count <= 0)
112 				usage();
113 			break;
114 
115 		case 'f':
116 			flood = 1;
117 			break;
118 
119 		case 'i':
120 			wait = atoi(optarg);
121 			if (wait <= 0)
122 				usage();
123 			break;
124 
125 		case 's':
126 			echo_size = atoi(optarg);
127 			if (echo_size < sizeof(int32_t))
128 				usage();
129 
130 			if (echo_size > NG_L2CAP_MAX_ECHO_SIZE)
131 				echo_size = NG_L2CAP_MAX_ECHO_SIZE;
132 			break;
133 
134 		case 'h':
135 		default:
136 			usage();
137 			break;
138 		}
139 	}
140 
141 	if (memcmp(&dst, NG_HCI_BDADDR_ANY, sizeof(dst)) == 0)
142 		usage();
143 
144 	s = socket(PF_BLUETOOTH, SOCK_RAW, BLUETOOTH_PROTO_L2CAP);
145 	if (s < 0)
146 		err(2, "Could not create socket");
147 
148 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
149 	sa.l2cap_len = sizeof(sa);
150 	sa.l2cap_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
151 	memcpy(&sa.l2cap_bdaddr, &src, sizeof(sa.l2cap_bdaddr));
152 
153 	if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *) &sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0)
154 		err(3,
155 "Could not bind socket, src bdaddr=%s", bt_ntoa(&sa.l2cap_bdaddr, NULL));
156 
157 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
158 	sa.l2cap_len = sizeof(sa);
159 	sa.l2cap_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
160 	memcpy(&sa.l2cap_bdaddr, &dst, sizeof(sa.l2cap_bdaddr));
161 
162 	if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *) &sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0)
163 		err(4,
164 "Could not connect socket, dst bdaddr=%s", bt_ntoa(&sa.l2cap_bdaddr, NULL));
165 
166 	/* Fill pattern */
167 	for (n = 0; n < echo_size; ) {
168 		int32_t	avail = min(echo_size - n, PATTERN_SIZE);
169 
170 		memcpy(echo_data + n, pattern, avail);
171 		n += avail;
172 	}
173 
174 	/* Start ping'ing */
175 	for (n = 0; count == -1 || count > 0; n ++) {
176 		struct ng_btsocket_l2cap_raw_ping	r;
177 		struct timeval				a, b;
178 		int32_t					fail;
179 
180 		if (gettimeofday(&a, NULL) < 0)
181 			err(5, "Could not gettimeofday(a)");
182 
183 		fail = 0;
184 		*((int32_t *) echo_data) = htonl(n);
185 
186 		r.result = 0;
187 		r.echo_size = echo_size;
188 		r.echo_data = echo_data;
189 		if (ioctl(s, SIOC_L2CAP_L2CA_PING, &r, sizeof(r)) < 0) {
190 			r.result = errno;
191 			fail = 1;
192 /*
193 			warn("Could not ping, dst bdaddr=%s",
194 				bt_ntoa(&r.echo_dst, NULL));
195 */
196 		}
197 
198 		if (gettimeofday(&b, NULL) < 0)
199 			err(7, "Could not gettimeofday(b)");
200 
201 		tv_sub(&b, &a);
202 
203 		fprintf(stdout,
204 "%d bytes from %s seq_no=%d time=%.3f ms result=%#x %s\n",
205 			r.echo_size,
206 			bt_ntoa(&dst, NULL),
207 			ntohl(*((int32_t *)(r.echo_data))),
208 			tv2msec(&b), r.result,
209 			((fail == 0)? "" : strerror(errno)));
210 
211 		if (!flood) {
212 			/* Wait */
213 			a.tv_sec = wait;
214 			a.tv_usec = 0;
215 			select(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &a);
216 		}
217 
218 		if (count != -1)
219 			count --;
220 	}
221 
222 	free(echo_data);
223 	close(s);
224 
225 	return (0);
226 } /* main */
227 
228 /*
229  * a -= b, for timevals
230  */
231 
232 static void
233 tv_sub(struct timeval *a, struct timeval const *b)
234 {
235 	if (a->tv_usec < b->tv_usec) {
236 		a->tv_usec += 1000000;
237 		a->tv_sec -= 1;
238 	}
239 
240 	a->tv_usec -= b->tv_usec;
241 	a->tv_sec -= b->tv_sec;
242 } /* tv_sub */
243 
244 /*
245  * convert tv to msec
246  */
247 
248 static double
249 tv2msec(struct timeval const *tvp)
250 {
251 	return(((double)tvp->tv_usec)/1000.0 + ((double)tvp->tv_sec)*1000.0);
252 } /* tv2msec */
253 
254 /*
255  * Usage
256  */
257 
258 static void
259 usage(void)
260 {
261 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: l2ping -a bd_addr " \
262 		"[-S bd_addr -c count -i wait -s size -h]\n");
263 	fprintf(stderr, "Where:\n");
264 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-S bd_addr         - Source BD_ADDR\n");
265 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-a bd_addr         - Remote BD_ADDR to ping\n");
266 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-c count           - Number of packets to send\n");
267 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-f                 - No delay (soft of flood)\n");
268 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-i wait            - Delay between packets (sec)\n");
269 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-s size            - Packet size (bytes), " \
270 		"between %zd and %zd\n", sizeof(int32_t), NG_L2CAP_MAX_ECHO_SIZE);
271 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-h                 - Display this message\n");
272 
273 	exit(255);
274 } /* usage */
275 
276