xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/bhyvectl/bhyvectl.c (revision dd41de95a84d979615a2ef11df6850622bf6184e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
37 #include <sys/errno.h>
38 #include <sys/mman.h>
39 #include <sys/cpuset.h>
40 
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <stdbool.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <libgen.h>
47 #include <libutil.h>
48 #include <fcntl.h>
49 #include <getopt.h>
50 #include <time.h>
51 #include <assert.h>
52 #include <libutil.h>
53 
54 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
55 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
56 #include <machine/vmm.h>
57 #include <machine/vmm_dev.h>
58 #include <vmmapi.h>
59 
60 #include <sys/socket.h>
61 #include <sys/un.h>
62 
63 #include "amd/vmcb.h"
64 #include "intel/vmcs.h"
65 
66 #ifdef BHYVE_SNAPSHOT
67 #include "snapshot.h"
68 #endif
69 
70 #define	MB	(1UL << 20)
71 #define	GB	(1UL << 30)
72 
73 #define	REQ_ARG		required_argument
74 #define	NO_ARG		no_argument
75 #define	OPT_ARG		optional_argument
76 
77 #define MAX_VMNAME 100
78 
79 static const char *progname;
80 
81 static void
82 usage(bool cpu_intel)
83 {
84 
85 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
86 	"Usage: %s --vm=<vmname>\n"
87 	"       [--cpu=<vcpu_number>]\n"
88 	"       [--create]\n"
89 	"       [--destroy]\n"
90 #ifdef BHYVE_SNAPSHOT
91 	"       [--checkpoint=<filename>]\n"
92 	"       [--suspend=<filename>]\n"
93 #endif
94 	"       [--get-all]\n"
95 	"       [--get-stats]\n"
96 	"       [--set-desc-ds]\n"
97 	"       [--get-desc-ds]\n"
98 	"       [--set-desc-es]\n"
99 	"       [--get-desc-es]\n"
100 	"       [--set-desc-gs]\n"
101 	"       [--get-desc-gs]\n"
102 	"       [--set-desc-fs]\n"
103 	"       [--get-desc-fs]\n"
104 	"       [--set-desc-cs]\n"
105 	"       [--get-desc-cs]\n"
106 	"       [--set-desc-ss]\n"
107 	"       [--get-desc-ss]\n"
108 	"       [--set-desc-tr]\n"
109 	"       [--get-desc-tr]\n"
110 	"       [--set-desc-ldtr]\n"
111 	"       [--get-desc-ldtr]\n"
112 	"       [--set-desc-gdtr]\n"
113 	"       [--get-desc-gdtr]\n"
114 	"       [--set-desc-idtr]\n"
115 	"       [--get-desc-idtr]\n"
116 	"       [--run]\n"
117 	"       [--capname=<capname>]\n"
118 	"       [--getcap]\n"
119 	"       [--setcap=<0|1>]\n"
120 	"       [--desc-base=<BASE>]\n"
121 	"       [--desc-limit=<LIMIT>]\n"
122 	"       [--desc-access=<ACCESS>]\n"
123 	"       [--set-cr0=<CR0>]\n"
124 	"       [--get-cr0]\n"
125 	"       [--set-cr2=<CR2>]\n"
126 	"       [--get-cr2]\n"
127 	"       [--set-cr3=<CR3>]\n"
128 	"       [--get-cr3]\n"
129 	"       [--set-cr4=<CR4>]\n"
130 	"       [--get-cr4]\n"
131 	"       [--set-dr0=<DR0>]\n"
132 	"       [--get-dr0]\n"
133 	"       [--set-dr1=<DR1>]\n"
134 	"       [--get-dr1]\n"
135 	"       [--set-dr2=<DR2>]\n"
136 	"       [--get-dr2]\n"
137 	"       [--set-dr3=<DR3>]\n"
138 	"       [--get-dr3]\n"
139 	"       [--set-dr6=<DR6>]\n"
140 	"       [--get-dr6]\n"
141 	"       [--set-dr7=<DR7>]\n"
142 	"       [--get-dr7]\n"
143 	"       [--set-rsp=<RSP>]\n"
144 	"       [--get-rsp]\n"
145 	"       [--set-rip=<RIP>]\n"
146 	"       [--get-rip]\n"
147 	"       [--get-rax]\n"
148 	"       [--set-rax=<RAX>]\n"
149 	"       [--get-rbx]\n"
150 	"       [--get-rcx]\n"
151 	"       [--get-rdx]\n"
152 	"       [--get-rsi]\n"
153 	"       [--get-rdi]\n"
154 	"       [--get-rbp]\n"
155 	"       [--get-r8]\n"
156 	"       [--get-r9]\n"
157 	"       [--get-r10]\n"
158 	"       [--get-r11]\n"
159 	"       [--get-r12]\n"
160 	"       [--get-r13]\n"
161 	"       [--get-r14]\n"
162 	"       [--get-r15]\n"
163 	"       [--set-rflags=<RFLAGS>]\n"
164 	"       [--get-rflags]\n"
165 	"       [--set-cs]\n"
166 	"       [--get-cs]\n"
167 	"       [--set-ds]\n"
168 	"       [--get-ds]\n"
169 	"       [--set-es]\n"
170 	"       [--get-es]\n"
171 	"       [--set-fs]\n"
172 	"       [--get-fs]\n"
173 	"       [--set-gs]\n"
174 	"       [--get-gs]\n"
175 	"       [--set-ss]\n"
176 	"       [--get-ss]\n"
177 	"       [--get-tr]\n"
178 	"       [--get-ldtr]\n"
179 	"       [--set-x2apic-state=<state>]\n"
180 	"       [--get-x2apic-state]\n"
181 	"       [--unassign-pptdev=<bus/slot/func>]\n"
182 	"       [--set-mem=<memory in units of MB>]\n"
183 	"       [--get-lowmem]\n"
184 	"       [--get-highmem]\n"
185 	"       [--get-gpa-pmap]\n"
186 	"       [--assert-lapic-lvt=<pin>]\n"
187 	"       [--inject-nmi]\n"
188 	"       [--force-reset]\n"
189 	"       [--force-poweroff]\n"
190 	"       [--get-rtc-time]\n"
191 	"       [--set-rtc-time=<secs>]\n"
192 	"       [--get-rtc-nvram]\n"
193 	"       [--set-rtc-nvram=<val>]\n"
194 	"       [--rtc-nvram-offset=<offset>]\n"
195 	"       [--get-active-cpus]\n"
196 	"       [--get-suspended-cpus]\n"
197 	"       [--get-intinfo]\n"
198 	"       [--get-eptp]\n"
199 	"       [--set-exception-bitmap]\n"
200 	"       [--get-exception-bitmap]\n"
201 	"       [--get-tsc-offset]\n"
202 	"       [--get-guest-pat]\n"
203 	"       [--get-io-bitmap-address]\n"
204 	"       [--get-msr-bitmap]\n"
205 	"       [--get-msr-bitmap-address]\n"
206 	"       [--get-guest-sysenter]\n"
207 	"       [--get-exit-reason]\n"
208 	"       [--get-cpu-topology]\n",
209 	progname);
210 
211 	if (cpu_intel) {
212 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
213 		"       [--get-vmcs-pinbased-ctls]\n"
214 		"       [--get-vmcs-procbased-ctls]\n"
215 		"       [--get-vmcs-procbased-ctls2]\n"
216 		"       [--get-vmcs-entry-interruption-info]\n"
217 		"       [--set-vmcs-entry-interruption-info=<info>]\n"
218 		"       [--get-vmcs-guest-physical-address\n"
219 		"       [--get-vmcs-guest-linear-address\n"
220 		"       [--get-vmcs-host-pat]\n"
221 		"       [--get-vmcs-host-cr0]\n"
222 		"       [--get-vmcs-host-cr3]\n"
223 		"       [--get-vmcs-host-cr4]\n"
224 		"       [--get-vmcs-host-rip]\n"
225 		"       [--get-vmcs-host-rsp]\n"
226 		"       [--get-vmcs-cr0-mask]\n"
227 		"       [--get-vmcs-cr0-shadow]\n"
228 		"       [--get-vmcs-cr4-mask]\n"
229 		"       [--get-vmcs-cr4-shadow]\n"
230 		"       [--get-vmcs-cr3-targets]\n"
231 		"       [--get-vmcs-apic-access-address]\n"
232 		"       [--get-vmcs-virtual-apic-address]\n"
233 		"       [--get-vmcs-tpr-threshold]\n"
234 		"       [--get-vmcs-vpid]\n"
235 		"       [--get-vmcs-instruction-error]\n"
236 		"       [--get-vmcs-exit-ctls]\n"
237 		"       [--get-vmcs-entry-ctls]\n"
238 		"       [--get-vmcs-link]\n"
239 		"       [--get-vmcs-exit-qualification]\n"
240 		"       [--get-vmcs-exit-interruption-info]\n"
241 		"       [--get-vmcs-exit-interruption-error]\n"
242 		"       [--get-vmcs-interruptibility]\n"
243 		);
244 	} else {
245 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
246 		"       [--get-vmcb-intercepts]\n"
247 		"       [--get-vmcb-asid]\n"
248 		"       [--get-vmcb-exit-details]\n"
249 		"       [--get-vmcb-tlb-ctrl]\n"
250 		"       [--get-vmcb-virq]\n"
251 		"       [--get-avic-apic-bar]\n"
252 		"       [--get-avic-backing-page]\n"
253 		"       [--get-avic-table]\n"
254 		);
255 	}
256 	exit(1);
257 }
258 
259 static int get_rtc_time, set_rtc_time;
260 static int get_rtc_nvram, set_rtc_nvram;
261 static int rtc_nvram_offset;
262 static uint8_t rtc_nvram_value;
263 static time_t rtc_secs;
264 
265 static int get_stats, getcap, setcap, capval, get_gpa_pmap;
266 static int inject_nmi, assert_lapic_lvt;
267 static int force_reset, force_poweroff;
268 static const char *capname;
269 static int create, destroy, get_memmap, get_memseg;
270 static int get_intinfo;
271 static int get_active_cpus, get_suspended_cpus;
272 static uint64_t memsize;
273 static int set_cr0, get_cr0, set_cr2, get_cr2, set_cr3, get_cr3;
274 static int set_cr4, get_cr4;
275 static int set_efer, get_efer;
276 static int set_dr0, get_dr0;
277 static int set_dr1, get_dr1;
278 static int set_dr2, get_dr2;
279 static int set_dr3, get_dr3;
280 static int set_dr6, get_dr6;
281 static int set_dr7, get_dr7;
282 static int set_rsp, get_rsp, set_rip, get_rip, set_rflags, get_rflags;
283 static int set_rax, get_rax;
284 static int get_rbx, get_rcx, get_rdx, get_rsi, get_rdi, get_rbp;
285 static int get_r8, get_r9, get_r10, get_r11, get_r12, get_r13, get_r14, get_r15;
286 static int set_desc_ds, get_desc_ds;
287 static int set_desc_es, get_desc_es;
288 static int set_desc_fs, get_desc_fs;
289 static int set_desc_gs, get_desc_gs;
290 static int set_desc_cs, get_desc_cs;
291 static int set_desc_ss, get_desc_ss;
292 static int set_desc_gdtr, get_desc_gdtr;
293 static int set_desc_idtr, get_desc_idtr;
294 static int set_desc_tr, get_desc_tr;
295 static int set_desc_ldtr, get_desc_ldtr;
296 static int set_cs, set_ds, set_es, set_fs, set_gs, set_ss, set_tr, set_ldtr;
297 static int get_cs, get_ds, get_es, get_fs, get_gs, get_ss, get_tr, get_ldtr;
298 static int set_x2apic_state, get_x2apic_state;
299 enum x2apic_state x2apic_state;
300 static int unassign_pptdev, bus, slot, func;
301 static int run;
302 static int get_cpu_topology;
303 #ifdef BHYVE_SNAPSHOT
304 static int vm_checkpoint_opt;
305 static int vm_suspend_opt;
306 #endif
307 
308 /*
309  * VMCB specific.
310  */
311 static int get_vmcb_intercept, get_vmcb_exit_details, get_vmcb_tlb_ctrl;
312 static int get_vmcb_virq, get_avic_table;
313 
314 /*
315  * VMCS-specific fields
316  */
317 static int get_pinbased_ctls, get_procbased_ctls, get_procbased_ctls2;
318 static int get_eptp, get_io_bitmap, get_tsc_offset;
319 static int get_vmcs_entry_interruption_info;
320 static int get_vmcs_interruptibility;
321 uint32_t vmcs_entry_interruption_info;
322 static int get_vmcs_gpa, get_vmcs_gla;
323 static int get_exception_bitmap;
324 static int get_cr0_mask, get_cr0_shadow;
325 static int get_cr4_mask, get_cr4_shadow;
326 static int get_cr3_targets;
327 static int get_apic_access_addr, get_virtual_apic_addr, get_tpr_threshold;
328 static int get_msr_bitmap, get_msr_bitmap_address;
329 static int get_vpid_asid;
330 static int get_inst_err, get_exit_ctls, get_entry_ctls;
331 static int get_host_cr0, get_host_cr3, get_host_cr4;
332 static int get_host_rip, get_host_rsp;
333 static int get_guest_pat, get_host_pat;
334 static int get_guest_sysenter, get_vmcs_link;
335 static int get_exit_reason, get_vmcs_exit_qualification;
336 static int get_vmcs_exit_interruption_info, get_vmcs_exit_interruption_error;
337 static int get_vmcs_exit_inst_length;
338 
339 static uint64_t desc_base;
340 static uint32_t desc_limit, desc_access;
341 
342 static int get_all;
343 
344 static void
345 dump_vm_run_exitcode(struct vm_exit *vmexit, int vcpu)
346 {
347 	printf("vm exit[%d]\n", vcpu);
348 	printf("\trip\t\t0x%016lx\n", vmexit->rip);
349 	printf("\tinst_length\t%d\n", vmexit->inst_length);
350 	switch (vmexit->exitcode) {
351 	case VM_EXITCODE_INOUT:
352 		printf("\treason\t\tINOUT\n");
353 		printf("\tdirection\t%s\n", vmexit->u.inout.in ? "IN" : "OUT");
354 		printf("\tbytes\t\t%d\n", vmexit->u.inout.bytes);
355 		printf("\tflags\t\t%s%s\n",
356 			vmexit->u.inout.string ? "STRING " : "",
357 			vmexit->u.inout.rep ? "REP " : "");
358 		printf("\tport\t\t0x%04x\n", vmexit->u.inout.port);
359 		printf("\teax\t\t0x%08x\n", vmexit->u.inout.eax);
360 		break;
361 	case VM_EXITCODE_VMX:
362 		printf("\treason\t\tVMX\n");
363 		printf("\tstatus\t\t%d\n", vmexit->u.vmx.status);
364 		printf("\texit_reason\t0x%08x (%u)\n",
365 		    vmexit->u.vmx.exit_reason, vmexit->u.vmx.exit_reason);
366 		printf("\tqualification\t0x%016lx\n",
367 			vmexit->u.vmx.exit_qualification);
368 		printf("\tinst_type\t\t%d\n", vmexit->u.vmx.inst_type);
369 		printf("\tinst_error\t\t%d\n", vmexit->u.vmx.inst_error);
370 		break;
371 	case VM_EXITCODE_SVM:
372 		printf("\treason\t\tSVM\n");
373 		printf("\texit_reason\t\t%#lx\n", vmexit->u.svm.exitcode);
374 		printf("\texitinfo1\t\t%#lx\n", vmexit->u.svm.exitinfo1);
375 		printf("\texitinfo2\t\t%#lx\n", vmexit->u.svm.exitinfo2);
376 		break;
377 	default:
378 		printf("*** unknown vm run exitcode %d\n", vmexit->exitcode);
379 		break;
380 	}
381 }
382 
383 /* AMD 6th generation and Intel compatible MSRs */
384 #define MSR_AMD6TH_START	0xC0000000
385 #define MSR_AMD6TH_END		0xC0001FFF
386 /* AMD 7th and 8th generation compatible MSRs */
387 #define MSR_AMD7TH_START	0xC0010000
388 #define MSR_AMD7TH_END		0xC0011FFF
389 
390 static const char *
391 msr_name(uint32_t msr)
392 {
393 	static char buf[32];
394 
395 	switch(msr) {
396 	case MSR_TSC:
397 		return ("MSR_TSC");
398 	case MSR_EFER:
399 		return ("MSR_EFER");
400 	case MSR_STAR:
401 		return ("MSR_STAR");
402 	case MSR_LSTAR:
403 		return ("MSR_LSTAR");
404 	case MSR_CSTAR:
405 		return ("MSR_CSTAR");
406 	case MSR_SF_MASK:
407 		return ("MSR_SF_MASK");
408 	case MSR_FSBASE:
409 		return ("MSR_FSBASE");
410 	case MSR_GSBASE:
411 		return ("MSR_GSBASE");
412 	case MSR_KGSBASE:
413 		return ("MSR_KGSBASE");
414 	case MSR_SYSENTER_CS_MSR:
415 		return ("MSR_SYSENTER_CS_MSR");
416 	case MSR_SYSENTER_ESP_MSR:
417 		return ("MSR_SYSENTER_ESP_MSR");
418 	case MSR_SYSENTER_EIP_MSR:
419 		return ("MSR_SYSENTER_EIP_MSR");
420 	case MSR_PAT:
421 		return ("MSR_PAT");
422 	}
423 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "MSR       %#08x", msr);
424 
425 	return (buf);
426 }
427 
428 static inline void
429 print_msr_pm(uint64_t msr, int vcpu, int readable, int writeable)
430 {
431 
432 	if (readable || writeable) {
433 		printf("%-20s[%d]\t\t%c%c\n", msr_name(msr), vcpu,
434 			readable ? 'R' : '-', writeable ? 'W' : '-');
435 	}
436 }
437 
438 /*
439  * Reference APM vol2, section 15.11 MSR Intercepts.
440  */
441 static void
442 dump_amd_msr_pm(const char *bitmap, int vcpu)
443 {
444 	int byte, bit, readable, writeable;
445 	uint32_t msr;
446 
447 	for (msr = 0; msr < 0x2000; msr++) {
448 		byte = msr / 4;
449 		bit = (msr % 4) * 2;
450 
451 		/* Look at MSRs in the range 0x00000000 to 0x00001FFF */
452 		readable = (bitmap[byte] & (1 << bit)) ? 0 : 1;
453 		writeable = (bitmap[byte] & (2 << bit)) ?  0 : 1;
454 		print_msr_pm(msr, vcpu, readable, writeable);
455 
456 		/* Look at MSRs in the range 0xC0000000 to 0xC0001FFF */
457 		byte += 2048;
458 		readable = (bitmap[byte] & (1 << bit)) ? 0 : 1;
459 		writeable = (bitmap[byte] & (2 << bit)) ?  0 : 1;
460 		print_msr_pm(msr + MSR_AMD6TH_START, vcpu, readable,
461 				writeable);
462 
463 		/* MSR 0xC0010000 to 0xC0011FF is only for AMD */
464 		byte += 4096;
465 		readable = (bitmap[byte] & (1 << bit)) ? 0 : 1;
466 		writeable = (bitmap[byte] & (2 << bit)) ?  0 : 1;
467 		print_msr_pm(msr + MSR_AMD7TH_START, vcpu, readable,
468 				writeable);
469 	}
470 }
471 
472 /*
473  * Reference Intel SDM Vol3 Section 24.6.9 MSR-Bitmap Address
474  */
475 static void
476 dump_intel_msr_pm(const char *bitmap, int vcpu)
477 {
478 	int byte, bit, readable, writeable;
479 	uint32_t msr;
480 
481 	for (msr = 0; msr < 0x2000; msr++) {
482 		byte = msr / 8;
483 		bit = msr & 0x7;
484 
485 		/* Look at MSRs in the range 0x00000000 to 0x00001FFF */
486 		readable = (bitmap[byte] & (1 << bit)) ? 0 : 1;
487 		writeable = (bitmap[2048 + byte] & (1 << bit)) ?  0 : 1;
488 		print_msr_pm(msr, vcpu, readable, writeable);
489 
490 		/* Look at MSRs in the range 0xC0000000 to 0xC0001FFF */
491 		byte += 1024;
492 		readable = (bitmap[byte] & (1 << bit)) ? 0 : 1;
493 		writeable = (bitmap[2048 + byte] & (1 << bit)) ?  0 : 1;
494 		print_msr_pm(msr + MSR_AMD6TH_START, vcpu, readable,
495 				writeable);
496 	}
497 }
498 
499 static int
500 dump_msr_bitmap(int vcpu, uint64_t addr, bool cpu_intel)
501 {
502 	int error, fd, map_size;
503 	const char *bitmap;
504 
505 	error = -1;
506 	bitmap = MAP_FAILED;
507 
508 	fd = open("/dev/mem", O_RDONLY, 0);
509 	if (fd < 0) {
510 		perror("Couldn't open /dev/mem");
511 		goto done;
512 	}
513 
514 	if (cpu_intel)
515 		map_size = PAGE_SIZE;
516 	else
517 		map_size = 2 * PAGE_SIZE;
518 
519 	bitmap = mmap(NULL, map_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, addr);
520 	if (bitmap == MAP_FAILED) {
521 		perror("mmap failed");
522 		goto done;
523 	}
524 
525 	if (cpu_intel)
526 		dump_intel_msr_pm(bitmap, vcpu);
527 	else
528 		dump_amd_msr_pm(bitmap, vcpu);
529 
530 	error = 0;
531 done:
532 	if (bitmap != MAP_FAILED)
533 		munmap((void *)bitmap, map_size);
534 	if (fd >= 0)
535 		close(fd);
536 
537 	return (error);
538 }
539 
540 static int
541 vm_get_vmcs_field(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int field, uint64_t *ret_val)
542 {
543 
544 	return (vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_IDENT(field), ret_val));
545 }
546 
547 static int
548 vm_get_vmcb_field(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int off, int bytes,
549 	uint64_t *ret_val)
550 {
551 
552 	return (vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_ACCESS(off, bytes), ret_val));
553 }
554 
555 enum {
556 	VMNAME = 1000,	/* avoid collision with return values from getopt */
557 	VCPU,
558 	SET_MEM,
559 	SET_EFER,
560 	SET_CR0,
561 	SET_CR2,
562 	SET_CR3,
563 	SET_CR4,
564 	SET_DR0,
565 	SET_DR1,
566 	SET_DR2,
567 	SET_DR3,
568 	SET_DR6,
569 	SET_DR7,
570 	SET_RSP,
571 	SET_RIP,
572 	SET_RAX,
573 	SET_RFLAGS,
574 	DESC_BASE,
575 	DESC_LIMIT,
576 	DESC_ACCESS,
577 	SET_CS,
578 	SET_DS,
579 	SET_ES,
580 	SET_FS,
581 	SET_GS,
582 	SET_SS,
583 	SET_TR,
584 	SET_LDTR,
585 	SET_X2APIC_STATE,
586 	SET_CAP,
587 	CAPNAME,
588 	UNASSIGN_PPTDEV,
589 	GET_GPA_PMAP,
590 	ASSERT_LAPIC_LVT,
591 	SET_RTC_TIME,
592 	SET_RTC_NVRAM,
593 	RTC_NVRAM_OFFSET,
594 #ifdef BHYVE_SNAPSHOT
595 	SET_CHECKPOINT_FILE,
596 	SET_SUSPEND_FILE,
597 #endif
598 };
599 
600 static void
601 print_cpus(const char *banner, const cpuset_t *cpus)
602 {
603 	int i, first;
604 
605 	first = 1;
606 	printf("%s:\t", banner);
607 	if (!CPU_EMPTY(cpus)) {
608 		for (i = 0; i < CPU_SETSIZE; i++) {
609 			if (CPU_ISSET(i, cpus)) {
610 				printf("%s%d", first ? " " : ", ", i);
611 				first = 0;
612 			}
613 		}
614 	} else
615 		printf(" (none)");
616 	printf("\n");
617 }
618 
619 static void
620 print_intinfo(const char *banner, uint64_t info)
621 {
622 	int type;
623 
624 	printf("%s:\t", banner);
625 	if (info & VM_INTINFO_VALID) {
626 		type = info & VM_INTINFO_TYPE;
627 		switch (type) {
628 		case VM_INTINFO_HWINTR:
629 			printf("extint");
630 			break;
631 		case VM_INTINFO_NMI:
632 			printf("nmi");
633 			break;
634 		case VM_INTINFO_SWINTR:
635 			printf("swint");
636 			break;
637 		default:
638 			printf("exception");
639 			break;
640 		}
641 		printf(" vector %d", (int)VM_INTINFO_VECTOR(info));
642 		if (info & VM_INTINFO_DEL_ERRCODE)
643 			printf(" errcode %#x", (u_int)(info >> 32));
644 	} else {
645 		printf("n/a");
646 	}
647 	printf("\n");
648 }
649 
650 static bool
651 cpu_vendor_intel(void)
652 {
653 	u_int regs[4];
654 	char cpu_vendor[13];
655 
656 	do_cpuid(0, regs);
657 	((u_int *)&cpu_vendor)[0] = regs[1];
658 	((u_int *)&cpu_vendor)[1] = regs[3];
659 	((u_int *)&cpu_vendor)[2] = regs[2];
660 	cpu_vendor[12] = '\0';
661 
662 	if (strcmp(cpu_vendor, "AuthenticAMD") == 0) {
663 		return (false);
664 	} else if (strcmp(cpu_vendor, "HygonGenuine") == 0) {
665 		return (false);
666 	} else if (strcmp(cpu_vendor, "GenuineIntel") == 0) {
667 		return (true);
668 	} else {
669 		fprintf(stderr, "Unknown cpu vendor \"%s\"\n", cpu_vendor);
670 		exit(1);
671 	}
672 }
673 
674 static int
675 get_all_registers(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu)
676 {
677 	uint64_t cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4, dr0, dr1, dr2, dr3, dr6, dr7;
678 	uint64_t rsp, rip, rflags, efer;
679 	uint64_t rax, rbx, rcx, rdx, rsi, rdi, rbp;
680 	uint64_t r8, r9, r10, r11, r12, r13, r14, r15;
681 	int error = 0;
682 
683 	if (!error && (get_efer || get_all)) {
684 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_EFER, &efer);
685 		if (error == 0)
686 			printf("efer[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, efer);
687 	}
688 
689 	if (!error && (get_cr0 || get_all)) {
690 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR0, &cr0);
691 		if (error == 0)
692 			printf("cr0[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr0);
693 	}
694 
695 	if (!error && (get_cr2 || get_all)) {
696 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR2, &cr2);
697 		if (error == 0)
698 			printf("cr2[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr2);
699 	}
700 
701 	if (!error && (get_cr3 || get_all)) {
702 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR3, &cr3);
703 		if (error == 0)
704 			printf("cr3[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr3);
705 	}
706 
707 	if (!error && (get_cr4 || get_all)) {
708 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR4, &cr4);
709 		if (error == 0)
710 			printf("cr4[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr4);
711 	}
712 
713 	if (!error && (get_dr0 || get_all)) {
714 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR0, &dr0);
715 		if (error == 0)
716 			printf("dr0[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, dr0);
717 	}
718 
719 	if (!error && (get_dr1 || get_all)) {
720 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR1, &dr1);
721 		if (error == 0)
722 			printf("dr1[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, dr1);
723 	}
724 
725 	if (!error && (get_dr2 || get_all)) {
726 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR2, &dr2);
727 		if (error == 0)
728 			printf("dr2[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, dr2);
729 	}
730 
731 	if (!error && (get_dr3 || get_all)) {
732 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR3, &dr3);
733 		if (error == 0)
734 			printf("dr3[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, dr3);
735 	}
736 
737 	if (!error && (get_dr6 || get_all)) {
738 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR6, &dr6);
739 		if (error == 0)
740 			printf("dr6[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, dr6);
741 	}
742 
743 	if (!error && (get_dr7 || get_all)) {
744 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR7, &dr7);
745 		if (error == 0)
746 			printf("dr7[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, dr7);
747 	}
748 
749 	if (!error && (get_rsp || get_all)) {
750 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RSP, &rsp);
751 		if (error == 0)
752 			printf("rsp[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rsp);
753 	}
754 
755 	if (!error && (get_rip || get_all)) {
756 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RIP, &rip);
757 		if (error == 0)
758 			printf("rip[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rip);
759 	}
760 
761 	if (!error && (get_rax || get_all)) {
762 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RAX, &rax);
763 		if (error == 0)
764 			printf("rax[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rax);
765 	}
766 
767 	if (!error && (get_rbx || get_all)) {
768 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RBX, &rbx);
769 		if (error == 0)
770 			printf("rbx[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rbx);
771 	}
772 
773 	if (!error && (get_rcx || get_all)) {
774 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RCX, &rcx);
775 		if (error == 0)
776 			printf("rcx[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rcx);
777 	}
778 
779 	if (!error && (get_rdx || get_all)) {
780 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RDX, &rdx);
781 		if (error == 0)
782 			printf("rdx[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rdx);
783 	}
784 
785 	if (!error && (get_rsi || get_all)) {
786 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RSI, &rsi);
787 		if (error == 0)
788 			printf("rsi[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rsi);
789 	}
790 
791 	if (!error && (get_rdi || get_all)) {
792 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RDI, &rdi);
793 		if (error == 0)
794 			printf("rdi[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rdi);
795 	}
796 
797 	if (!error && (get_rbp || get_all)) {
798 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RBP, &rbp);
799 		if (error == 0)
800 			printf("rbp[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rbp);
801 	}
802 
803 	if (!error && (get_r8 || get_all)) {
804 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R8, &r8);
805 		if (error == 0)
806 			printf("r8[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r8);
807 	}
808 
809 	if (!error && (get_r9 || get_all)) {
810 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R9, &r9);
811 		if (error == 0)
812 			printf("r9[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r9);
813 	}
814 
815 	if (!error && (get_r10 || get_all)) {
816 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R10, &r10);
817 		if (error == 0)
818 			printf("r10[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r10);
819 	}
820 
821 	if (!error && (get_r11 || get_all)) {
822 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R11, &r11);
823 		if (error == 0)
824 			printf("r11[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r11);
825 	}
826 
827 	if (!error && (get_r12 || get_all)) {
828 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R12, &r12);
829 		if (error == 0)
830 			printf("r12[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r12);
831 	}
832 
833 	if (!error && (get_r13 || get_all)) {
834 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R13, &r13);
835 		if (error == 0)
836 			printf("r13[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r13);
837 	}
838 
839 	if (!error && (get_r14 || get_all)) {
840 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R14, &r14);
841 		if (error == 0)
842 			printf("r14[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r14);
843 	}
844 
845 	if (!error && (get_r15 || get_all)) {
846 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R15, &r15);
847 		if (error == 0)
848 			printf("r15[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r15);
849 	}
850 
851 	if (!error && (get_rflags || get_all)) {
852 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RFLAGS,
853 					&rflags);
854 		if (error == 0)
855 			printf("rflags[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rflags);
856 	}
857 
858 	return (error);
859 }
860 
861 static int
862 get_all_segments(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu)
863 {
864 	uint64_t cs, ds, es, fs, gs, ss, tr, ldtr;
865 	int error = 0;
866 
867 	if (!error && (get_desc_ds || get_all)) {
868 		error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DS,
869 				   &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access);
870 		if (error == 0) {
871 			printf("ds desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n",
872 			      vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
873 		}
874 	}
875 
876 	if (!error && (get_desc_es || get_all)) {
877 		error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_ES,
878 				    &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access);
879 		if (error == 0) {
880 			printf("es desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n",
881 			       vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
882 		}
883 	}
884 
885 	if (!error && (get_desc_fs || get_all)) {
886 		error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_FS,
887 				    &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access);
888 		if (error == 0) {
889 			printf("fs desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n",
890 			       vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
891 		}
892 	}
893 
894 	if (!error && (get_desc_gs || get_all)) {
895 		error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GS,
896 				    &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access);
897 		if (error == 0) {
898 			printf("gs desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n",
899 			       vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
900 		}
901 	}
902 
903 	if (!error && (get_desc_ss || get_all)) {
904 		error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_SS,
905 				    &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access);
906 		if (error == 0) {
907 			printf("ss desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n",
908 			       vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
909 		}
910 	}
911 
912 	if (!error && (get_desc_cs || get_all)) {
913 		error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CS,
914 				    &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access);
915 		if (error == 0) {
916 			printf("cs desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n",
917 			       vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
918 		}
919 	}
920 
921 	if (!error && (get_desc_tr || get_all)) {
922 		error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_TR,
923 				    &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access);
924 		if (error == 0) {
925 			printf("tr desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n",
926 			       vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
927 		}
928 	}
929 
930 	if (!error && (get_desc_ldtr || get_all)) {
931 		error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_LDTR,
932 				    &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access);
933 		if (error == 0) {
934 			printf("ldtr desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n",
935 			       vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
936 		}
937 	}
938 
939 	if (!error && (get_desc_gdtr || get_all)) {
940 		error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GDTR,
941 				    &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access);
942 		if (error == 0) {
943 			printf("gdtr[%d]\t\t0x%016lx/0x%08x\n",
944 			       vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit);
945 		}
946 	}
947 
948 	if (!error && (get_desc_idtr || get_all)) {
949 		error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_IDTR,
950 				    &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access);
951 		if (error == 0) {
952 			printf("idtr[%d]\t\t0x%016lx/0x%08x\n",
953 			       vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit);
954 		}
955 	}
956 
957 	if (!error && (get_cs || get_all)) {
958 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CS, &cs);
959 		if (error == 0)
960 			printf("cs[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, cs);
961 	}
962 
963 	if (!error && (get_ds || get_all)) {
964 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DS, &ds);
965 		if (error == 0)
966 			printf("ds[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, ds);
967 	}
968 
969 	if (!error && (get_es || get_all)) {
970 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_ES, &es);
971 		if (error == 0)
972 			printf("es[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, es);
973 	}
974 
975 	if (!error && (get_fs || get_all)) {
976 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_FS, &fs);
977 		if (error == 0)
978 			printf("fs[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, fs);
979 	}
980 
981 	if (!error && (get_gs || get_all)) {
982 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GS, &gs);
983 		if (error == 0)
984 			printf("gs[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, gs);
985 	}
986 
987 	if (!error && (get_ss || get_all)) {
988 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_SS, &ss);
989 		if (error == 0)
990 			printf("ss[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, ss);
991 	}
992 
993 	if (!error && (get_tr || get_all)) {
994 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_TR, &tr);
995 		if (error == 0)
996 			printf("tr[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, tr);
997 	}
998 
999 	if (!error && (get_ldtr || get_all)) {
1000 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_LDTR, &ldtr);
1001 		if (error == 0)
1002 			printf("ldtr[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, ldtr);
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	return (error);
1006 }
1007 
1008 static int
1009 get_misc_vmcs(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu)
1010 {
1011 	uint64_t ctl, cr0, cr3, cr4, rsp, rip, pat, addr, u64;
1012 	int error = 0;
1013 
1014 	if (!error && (get_cr0_mask || get_all)) {
1015 		uint64_t cr0mask;
1016 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR0_MASK, &cr0mask);
1017 		if (error == 0)
1018 			printf("cr0_mask[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr0mask);
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	if (!error && (get_cr0_shadow || get_all)) {
1022 		uint64_t cr0shadow;
1023 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR0_SHADOW,
1024 					  &cr0shadow);
1025 		if (error == 0)
1026 			printf("cr0_shadow[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr0shadow);
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	if (!error && (get_cr4_mask || get_all)) {
1030 		uint64_t cr4mask;
1031 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR4_MASK, &cr4mask);
1032 		if (error == 0)
1033 			printf("cr4_mask[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr4mask);
1034 	}
1035 
1036 	if (!error && (get_cr4_shadow || get_all)) {
1037 		uint64_t cr4shadow;
1038 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR4_SHADOW,
1039 					  &cr4shadow);
1040 		if (error == 0)
1041 			printf("cr4_shadow[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr4shadow);
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	if (!error && (get_cr3_targets || get_all)) {
1045 		uint64_t target_count, target_addr;
1046 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR3_TARGET_COUNT,
1047 					  &target_count);
1048 		if (error == 0) {
1049 			printf("cr3_target_count[%d]\t0x%016lx\n",
1050 				vcpu, target_count);
1051 		}
1052 
1053 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR3_TARGET0,
1054 					  &target_addr);
1055 		if (error == 0) {
1056 			printf("cr3_target0[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n",
1057 				vcpu, target_addr);
1058 		}
1059 
1060 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR3_TARGET1,
1061 					  &target_addr);
1062 		if (error == 0) {
1063 			printf("cr3_target1[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n",
1064 				vcpu, target_addr);
1065 		}
1066 
1067 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR3_TARGET2,
1068 					  &target_addr);
1069 		if (error == 0) {
1070 			printf("cr3_target2[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n",
1071 				vcpu, target_addr);
1072 		}
1073 
1074 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR3_TARGET3,
1075 					  &target_addr);
1076 		if (error == 0) {
1077 			printf("cr3_target3[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n",
1078 				vcpu, target_addr);
1079 		}
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	if (!error && (get_pinbased_ctls || get_all)) {
1083 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_PIN_BASED_CTLS, &ctl);
1084 		if (error == 0)
1085 			printf("pinbased_ctls[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl);
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	if (!error && (get_procbased_ctls || get_all)) {
1089 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
1090 					  VMCS_PRI_PROC_BASED_CTLS, &ctl);
1091 		if (error == 0)
1092 			printf("procbased_ctls[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl);
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	if (!error && (get_procbased_ctls2 || get_all)) {
1096 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
1097 					  VMCS_SEC_PROC_BASED_CTLS, &ctl);
1098 		if (error == 0)
1099 			printf("procbased_ctls2[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl);
1100 	}
1101 
1102 	if (!error && (get_vmcs_gla || get_all)) {
1103 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
1104 					  VMCS_GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS, &u64);
1105 		if (error == 0)
1106 			printf("gla[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, u64);
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	if (!error && (get_vmcs_gpa || get_all)) {
1110 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
1111 					  VMCS_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS, &u64);
1112 		if (error == 0)
1113 			printf("gpa[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, u64);
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	if (!error && (get_vmcs_entry_interruption_info ||
1117 		get_all)) {
1118 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_ENTRY_INTR_INFO,&u64);
1119 		if (error == 0) {
1120 			printf("entry_interruption_info[%d]\t0x%016lx\n",
1121 				vcpu, u64);
1122 		}
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	if (!error && (get_tpr_threshold || get_all)) {
1126 		uint64_t threshold;
1127 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_TPR_THRESHOLD,
1128 					  &threshold);
1129 		if (error == 0)
1130 			printf("tpr_threshold[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, threshold);
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	if (!error && (get_inst_err || get_all)) {
1134 		uint64_t insterr;
1135 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_INSTRUCTION_ERROR,
1136 					  &insterr);
1137 		if (error == 0) {
1138 			printf("instruction_error[%d]\t0x%016lx\n",
1139 				vcpu, insterr);
1140 		}
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	if (!error && (get_exit_ctls || get_all)) {
1144 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_EXIT_CTLS, &ctl);
1145 		if (error == 0)
1146 			printf("exit_ctls[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl);
1147 	}
1148 
1149 	if (!error && (get_entry_ctls || get_all)) {
1150 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_ENTRY_CTLS, &ctl);
1151 		if (error == 0)
1152 			printf("entry_ctls[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl);
1153 	}
1154 
1155 	if (!error && (get_host_pat || get_all)) {
1156 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_HOST_IA32_PAT, &pat);
1157 		if (error == 0)
1158 			printf("host_pat[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, pat);
1159 	}
1160 
1161 	if (!error && (get_host_cr0 || get_all)) {
1162 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_HOST_CR0, &cr0);
1163 		if (error == 0)
1164 			printf("host_cr0[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr0);
1165 	}
1166 
1167 	if (!error && (get_host_cr3 || get_all)) {
1168 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_HOST_CR3, &cr3);
1169 		if (error == 0)
1170 			printf("host_cr3[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr3);
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	if (!error && (get_host_cr4 || get_all)) {
1174 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_HOST_CR4, &cr4);
1175 		if (error == 0)
1176 			printf("host_cr4[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr4);
1177 	}
1178 
1179 	if (!error && (get_host_rip || get_all)) {
1180 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_HOST_RIP, &rip);
1181 		if (error == 0)
1182 			printf("host_rip[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rip);
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	if (!error && (get_host_rsp || get_all)) {
1186 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_HOST_RSP, &rsp);
1187 		if (error == 0)
1188 			printf("host_rsp[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rsp);
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	if (!error && (get_vmcs_link || get_all)) {
1192 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_LINK_POINTER, &addr);
1193 		if (error == 0)
1194 			printf("vmcs_pointer[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, addr);
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	if (!error && (get_vmcs_exit_interruption_info || get_all)) {
1198 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_EXIT_INTR_INFO, &u64);
1199 		if (error == 0) {
1200 			printf("vmcs_exit_interruption_info[%d]\t0x%016lx\n",
1201 				vcpu, u64);
1202 		}
1203 	}
1204 
1205 	if (!error && (get_vmcs_exit_interruption_error || get_all)) {
1206 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_EXIT_INTR_ERRCODE,
1207 		    			  &u64);
1208 		if (error == 0) {
1209 			printf("vmcs_exit_interruption_error[%d]\t0x%016lx\n",
1210 				vcpu, u64);
1211 		}
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	if (!error && (get_vmcs_interruptibility || get_all)) {
1215 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
1216 					  VMCS_GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY, &u64);
1217 		if (error == 0) {
1218 			printf("vmcs_guest_interruptibility[%d]\t0x%016lx\n",
1219 				vcpu, u64);
1220 		}
1221 	}
1222 
1223 	if (!error && (get_vmcs_exit_inst_length || get_all)) {
1224 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
1225 		    VMCS_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LENGTH, &u64);
1226 		if (error == 0)
1227 			printf("vmcs_exit_inst_length[%d]\t0x%08x\n", vcpu,
1228 			    (uint32_t)u64);
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	if (!error && (get_vmcs_exit_qualification || get_all)) {
1232 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_EXIT_QUALIFICATION,
1233 					  &u64);
1234 		if (error == 0)
1235 			printf("vmcs_exit_qualification[%d]\t0x%016lx\n",
1236 				vcpu, u64);
1237 	}
1238 
1239 	return (error);
1240 }
1241 
1242 static int
1243 get_misc_vmcb(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu)
1244 {
1245 	uint64_t ctl, addr;
1246 	int error = 0;
1247 
1248 	if (!error && (get_vmcb_intercept || get_all)) {
1249 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_CR_INTERCEPT, 4,
1250 		    &ctl);
1251 		if (error == 0)
1252 			printf("cr_intercept[%d]\t0x%08x\n", vcpu, (int)ctl);
1253 
1254 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_DR_INTERCEPT, 4,
1255 		    &ctl);
1256 		if (error == 0)
1257 			printf("dr_intercept[%d]\t0x%08x\n", vcpu, (int)ctl);
1258 
1259 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_EXC_INTERCEPT, 4,
1260 		    &ctl);
1261 		if (error == 0)
1262 			printf("exc_intercept[%d]\t0x%08x\n", vcpu, (int)ctl);
1263 
1264 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_INST1_INTERCEPT,
1265 		    4, &ctl);
1266 		if (error == 0)
1267 			printf("inst1_intercept[%d]\t0x%08x\n", vcpu, (int)ctl);
1268 
1269 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_INST2_INTERCEPT,
1270 		    4, &ctl);
1271 		if (error == 0)
1272 			printf("inst2_intercept[%d]\t0x%08x\n", vcpu, (int)ctl);
1273 	}
1274 
1275 	if (!error && (get_vmcb_tlb_ctrl || get_all)) {
1276 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_TLB_CTRL,
1277 					  4, &ctl);
1278 		if (error == 0)
1279 			printf("TLB ctrl[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl);
1280 	}
1281 
1282 	if (!error && (get_vmcb_exit_details || get_all)) {
1283 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_EXITINFO1,
1284 					  8, &ctl);
1285 		if (error == 0)
1286 			printf("exitinfo1[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl);
1287 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_EXITINFO2,
1288 					  8, &ctl);
1289 		if (error == 0)
1290 			printf("exitinfo2[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl);
1291 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_EXITINTINFO,
1292 					  8, &ctl);
1293 		if (error == 0)
1294 			printf("exitintinfo[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl);
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	if (!error && (get_vmcb_virq || get_all)) {
1298 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_VIRQ,
1299 					  8, &ctl);
1300 		if (error == 0)
1301 			printf("v_irq/tpr[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl);
1302 	}
1303 
1304 	if (!error && (get_apic_access_addr || get_all)) {
1305 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_AVIC_BAR, 8,
1306 					  &addr);
1307 		if (error == 0)
1308 			printf("AVIC apic_bar[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, addr);
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	if (!error && (get_virtual_apic_addr || get_all)) {
1312 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_AVIC_PAGE, 8,
1313 					  &addr);
1314 		if (error == 0)
1315 			printf("AVIC backing page[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, addr);
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	if (!error && (get_avic_table || get_all)) {
1319 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_AVIC_LT, 8,
1320 					  &addr);
1321 		if (error == 0)
1322 			printf("AVIC logical table[%d]\t0x%016lx\n",
1323 				vcpu, addr);
1324 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_AVIC_PT, 8,
1325 					  &addr);
1326 		if (error == 0)
1327 			printf("AVIC physical table[%d]\t0x%016lx\n",
1328 				vcpu, addr);
1329 	}
1330 
1331 	return (error);
1332 }
1333 
1334 static struct option *
1335 setup_options(bool cpu_intel)
1336 {
1337 	const struct option common_opts[] = {
1338 		{ "vm",		REQ_ARG,	0,	VMNAME },
1339 		{ "cpu",	REQ_ARG,	0,	VCPU },
1340 		{ "set-mem",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_MEM },
1341 		{ "set-efer",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_EFER },
1342 		{ "set-cr0",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_CR0 },
1343 		{ "set-cr2",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_CR2 },
1344 		{ "set-cr3",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_CR3 },
1345 		{ "set-cr4",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_CR4 },
1346 		{ "set-dr0",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_DR0 },
1347 		{ "set-dr1",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_DR1 },
1348 		{ "set-dr2",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_DR2 },
1349 		{ "set-dr3",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_DR3 },
1350 		{ "set-dr6",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_DR6 },
1351 		{ "set-dr7",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_DR7 },
1352 		{ "set-rsp",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_RSP },
1353 		{ "set-rip",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_RIP },
1354 		{ "set-rax",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_RAX },
1355 		{ "set-rflags",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_RFLAGS },
1356 		{ "desc-base",	REQ_ARG,	0,	DESC_BASE },
1357 		{ "desc-limit",	REQ_ARG,	0,	DESC_LIMIT },
1358 		{ "desc-access",REQ_ARG,	0,	DESC_ACCESS },
1359 		{ "set-cs",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_CS },
1360 		{ "set-ds",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_DS },
1361 		{ "set-es",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_ES },
1362 		{ "set-fs",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_FS },
1363 		{ "set-gs",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_GS },
1364 		{ "set-ss",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_SS },
1365 		{ "set-tr",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_TR },
1366 		{ "set-ldtr",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_LDTR },
1367 		{ "set-x2apic-state",REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_X2APIC_STATE },
1368 		{ "capname",	REQ_ARG,	0,	CAPNAME },
1369 		{ "unassign-pptdev", REQ_ARG,	0,	UNASSIGN_PPTDEV },
1370 		{ "setcap",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_CAP },
1371 		{ "get-gpa-pmap", REQ_ARG,	0,	GET_GPA_PMAP },
1372 		{ "assert-lapic-lvt", REQ_ARG,	0,	ASSERT_LAPIC_LVT },
1373 		{ "get-rtc-time", NO_ARG,	&get_rtc_time,	1 },
1374 		{ "set-rtc-time", REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_RTC_TIME },
1375 		{ "rtc-nvram-offset", REQ_ARG,	0,	RTC_NVRAM_OFFSET },
1376 		{ "get-rtc-nvram", NO_ARG,	&get_rtc_nvram,	1 },
1377 		{ "set-rtc-nvram", REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_RTC_NVRAM },
1378 		{ "getcap",	NO_ARG,		&getcap,	1 },
1379 		{ "get-stats",	NO_ARG,		&get_stats,	1 },
1380 		{ "get-desc-ds",NO_ARG,		&get_desc_ds,	1 },
1381 		{ "set-desc-ds",NO_ARG,		&set_desc_ds,	1 },
1382 		{ "get-desc-es",NO_ARG,		&get_desc_es,	1 },
1383 		{ "set-desc-es",NO_ARG,		&set_desc_es,	1 },
1384 		{ "get-desc-ss",NO_ARG,		&get_desc_ss,	1 },
1385 		{ "set-desc-ss",NO_ARG,		&set_desc_ss,	1 },
1386 		{ "get-desc-cs",NO_ARG,		&get_desc_cs,	1 },
1387 		{ "set-desc-cs",NO_ARG,		&set_desc_cs,	1 },
1388 		{ "get-desc-fs",NO_ARG,		&get_desc_fs,	1 },
1389 		{ "set-desc-fs",NO_ARG,		&set_desc_fs,	1 },
1390 		{ "get-desc-gs",NO_ARG,		&get_desc_gs,	1 },
1391 		{ "set-desc-gs",NO_ARG,		&set_desc_gs,	1 },
1392 		{ "get-desc-tr",NO_ARG,		&get_desc_tr,	1 },
1393 		{ "set-desc-tr",NO_ARG,		&set_desc_tr,	1 },
1394 		{ "set-desc-ldtr", NO_ARG,	&set_desc_ldtr,	1 },
1395 		{ "get-desc-ldtr", NO_ARG,	&get_desc_ldtr,	1 },
1396 		{ "set-desc-gdtr", NO_ARG,	&set_desc_gdtr, 1 },
1397 		{ "get-desc-gdtr", NO_ARG,	&get_desc_gdtr, 1 },
1398 		{ "set-desc-idtr", NO_ARG,	&set_desc_idtr, 1 },
1399 		{ "get-desc-idtr", NO_ARG,	&get_desc_idtr, 1 },
1400 		{ "get-memmap",	NO_ARG,		&get_memmap,	1 },
1401 		{ "get-memseg", NO_ARG,		&get_memseg,	1 },
1402 		{ "get-efer",	NO_ARG,		&get_efer,	1 },
1403 		{ "get-cr0",	NO_ARG,		&get_cr0,	1 },
1404 		{ "get-cr2",	NO_ARG,		&get_cr2,	1 },
1405 		{ "get-cr3",	NO_ARG,		&get_cr3,	1 },
1406 		{ "get-cr4",	NO_ARG,		&get_cr4,	1 },
1407 		{ "get-dr0",	NO_ARG,		&get_dr0,	1 },
1408 		{ "get-dr1",	NO_ARG,		&get_dr1,	1 },
1409 		{ "get-dr2",	NO_ARG,		&get_dr2,	1 },
1410 		{ "get-dr3",	NO_ARG,		&get_dr3,	1 },
1411 		{ "get-dr6",	NO_ARG,		&get_dr6,	1 },
1412 		{ "get-dr7",	NO_ARG,		&get_dr7,	1 },
1413 		{ "get-rsp",	NO_ARG,		&get_rsp,	1 },
1414 		{ "get-rip",	NO_ARG,		&get_rip,	1 },
1415 		{ "get-rax",	NO_ARG,		&get_rax,	1 },
1416 		{ "get-rbx",	NO_ARG,		&get_rbx,	1 },
1417 		{ "get-rcx",	NO_ARG,		&get_rcx,	1 },
1418 		{ "get-rdx",	NO_ARG,		&get_rdx,	1 },
1419 		{ "get-rsi",	NO_ARG,		&get_rsi,	1 },
1420 		{ "get-rdi",	NO_ARG,		&get_rdi,	1 },
1421 		{ "get-rbp",	NO_ARG,		&get_rbp,	1 },
1422 		{ "get-r8",	NO_ARG,		&get_r8,	1 },
1423 		{ "get-r9",	NO_ARG,		&get_r9,	1 },
1424 		{ "get-r10",	NO_ARG,		&get_r10,	1 },
1425 		{ "get-r11",	NO_ARG,		&get_r11,	1 },
1426 		{ "get-r12",	NO_ARG,		&get_r12,	1 },
1427 		{ "get-r13",	NO_ARG,		&get_r13,	1 },
1428 		{ "get-r14",	NO_ARG,		&get_r14,	1 },
1429 		{ "get-r15",	NO_ARG,		&get_r15,	1 },
1430 		{ "get-rflags",	NO_ARG,		&get_rflags,	1 },
1431 		{ "get-cs",	NO_ARG,		&get_cs,	1 },
1432 		{ "get-ds",	NO_ARG,		&get_ds,	1 },
1433 		{ "get-es",	NO_ARG,		&get_es,	1 },
1434 		{ "get-fs",	NO_ARG,		&get_fs,	1 },
1435 		{ "get-gs",	NO_ARG,		&get_gs,	1 },
1436 		{ "get-ss",	NO_ARG,		&get_ss,	1 },
1437 		{ "get-tr",	NO_ARG,		&get_tr,	1 },
1438 		{ "get-ldtr",	NO_ARG,		&get_ldtr,	1 },
1439 		{ "get-eptp", 	NO_ARG,		&get_eptp,	1 },
1440 		{ "get-exception-bitmap",
1441 					NO_ARG,	&get_exception_bitmap,  1 },
1442 		{ "get-io-bitmap-address",
1443 					NO_ARG,	&get_io_bitmap,		1 },
1444 		{ "get-tsc-offset", 	NO_ARG, &get_tsc_offset, 	1 },
1445 		{ "get-msr-bitmap",
1446 					NO_ARG,	&get_msr_bitmap, 	1 },
1447 		{ "get-msr-bitmap-address",
1448 					NO_ARG,	&get_msr_bitmap_address, 1 },
1449 		{ "get-guest-pat",	NO_ARG,	&get_guest_pat,		1 },
1450 		{ "get-guest-sysenter",
1451 					NO_ARG,	&get_guest_sysenter, 	1 },
1452 		{ "get-exit-reason",
1453 					NO_ARG,	&get_exit_reason, 	1 },
1454 		{ "get-x2apic-state",	NO_ARG,	&get_x2apic_state, 	1 },
1455 		{ "get-all",		NO_ARG,	&get_all,		1 },
1456 		{ "run",		NO_ARG,	&run,			1 },
1457 		{ "create",		NO_ARG,	&create,		1 },
1458 		{ "destroy",		NO_ARG,	&destroy,		1 },
1459 		{ "inject-nmi",		NO_ARG,	&inject_nmi,		1 },
1460 		{ "force-reset",	NO_ARG,	&force_reset,		1 },
1461 		{ "force-poweroff", 	NO_ARG,	&force_poweroff, 	1 },
1462 		{ "get-active-cpus", 	NO_ARG,	&get_active_cpus, 	1 },
1463 		{ "get-suspended-cpus", NO_ARG,	&get_suspended_cpus, 	1 },
1464 		{ "get-intinfo", 	NO_ARG,	&get_intinfo,		1 },
1465 		{ "get-cpu-topology",	NO_ARG, &get_cpu_topology,	1 },
1466 #ifdef BHYVE_SNAPSHOT
1467 		{ "checkpoint", 	REQ_ARG, 0,	SET_CHECKPOINT_FILE},
1468 		{ "suspend", 		REQ_ARG, 0,	SET_SUSPEND_FILE},
1469 #endif
1470 	};
1471 
1472 	const struct option intel_opts[] = {
1473 		{ "get-vmcs-pinbased-ctls",
1474 				NO_ARG,		&get_pinbased_ctls, 1 },
1475 		{ "get-vmcs-procbased-ctls",
1476 				NO_ARG,		&get_procbased_ctls, 1 },
1477 		{ "get-vmcs-procbased-ctls2",
1478 				NO_ARG,		&get_procbased_ctls2, 1 },
1479 		{ "get-vmcs-guest-linear-address",
1480 				NO_ARG,		&get_vmcs_gla,	1 },
1481 		{ "get-vmcs-guest-physical-address",
1482 				NO_ARG,		&get_vmcs_gpa,	1 },
1483 		{ "get-vmcs-entry-interruption-info",
1484 				NO_ARG, &get_vmcs_entry_interruption_info, 1},
1485 		{ "get-vmcs-cr0-mask", NO_ARG,	&get_cr0_mask,	1 },
1486 		{ "get-vmcs-cr0-shadow", NO_ARG,&get_cr0_shadow, 1 },
1487 		{ "get-vmcs-cr4-mask", 		NO_ARG,	&get_cr4_mask,	  1 },
1488 		{ "get-vmcs-cr4-shadow", 	NO_ARG, &get_cr4_shadow,  1 },
1489 		{ "get-vmcs-cr3-targets", 	NO_ARG, &get_cr3_targets, 1 },
1490 		{ "get-vmcs-tpr-threshold",
1491 					NO_ARG,	&get_tpr_threshold, 1 },
1492 		{ "get-vmcs-vpid", 	NO_ARG,	&get_vpid_asid,	    1 },
1493 		{ "get-vmcs-exit-ctls", NO_ARG,	&get_exit_ctls,	    1 },
1494 		{ "get-vmcs-entry-ctls",
1495 					NO_ARG,	&get_entry_ctls, 1 },
1496 		{ "get-vmcs-instruction-error",
1497 					NO_ARG,	&get_inst_err,	1 },
1498 		{ "get-vmcs-host-pat",	NO_ARG,	&get_host_pat,	1 },
1499 		{ "get-vmcs-host-cr0",
1500 					NO_ARG,	&get_host_cr0,	1 },
1501 		{ "get-vmcs-exit-qualification",
1502 				NO_ARG,	&get_vmcs_exit_qualification, 1 },
1503 		{ "get-vmcs-exit-inst-length",
1504 				NO_ARG,	&get_vmcs_exit_inst_length, 1 },
1505 		{ "get-vmcs-interruptibility",
1506 				NO_ARG, &get_vmcs_interruptibility, 1 },
1507 		{ "get-vmcs-exit-interruption-error",
1508 				NO_ARG,	&get_vmcs_exit_interruption_error, 1 },
1509 		{ "get-vmcs-exit-interruption-info",
1510 				NO_ARG,	&get_vmcs_exit_interruption_info, 1 },
1511 		{ "get-vmcs-link", 	NO_ARG,		&get_vmcs_link, 1 },
1512 		{ "get-vmcs-host-cr3",
1513 					NO_ARG,		&get_host_cr3,	1 },
1514 		{ "get-vmcs-host-cr4",
1515 				NO_ARG,		&get_host_cr4,	1 },
1516 		{ "get-vmcs-host-rip",
1517 				NO_ARG,		&get_host_rip,	1 },
1518 		{ "get-vmcs-host-rsp",
1519 				NO_ARG,		&get_host_rsp,	1 },
1520 		{ "get-apic-access-address",
1521 				NO_ARG,		&get_apic_access_addr, 1},
1522 		{ "get-virtual-apic-address",
1523 				NO_ARG,		&get_virtual_apic_addr, 1}
1524 	};
1525 
1526 	const struct option amd_opts[] = {
1527 		{ "get-vmcb-intercepts",
1528 				NO_ARG,	&get_vmcb_intercept, 	1 },
1529 		{ "get-vmcb-asid",
1530 				NO_ARG,	&get_vpid_asid,	     	1 },
1531 		{ "get-vmcb-exit-details",
1532 				NO_ARG, &get_vmcb_exit_details,	1 },
1533 		{ "get-vmcb-tlb-ctrl",
1534 				NO_ARG, &get_vmcb_tlb_ctrl, 	1 },
1535 		{ "get-vmcb-virq",
1536 				NO_ARG, &get_vmcb_virq, 	1 },
1537 		{ "get-avic-apic-bar",
1538 				NO_ARG,	&get_apic_access_addr, 	1 },
1539 		{ "get-avic-backing-page",
1540 				NO_ARG,	&get_virtual_apic_addr, 1 },
1541 		{ "get-avic-table",
1542 				NO_ARG,	&get_avic_table, 	1 }
1543 	};
1544 
1545 	const struct option null_opt = {
1546 		NULL, 0, NULL, 0
1547 	};
1548 
1549 	struct option *all_opts;
1550 	char *cp;
1551 	int optlen;
1552 
1553 	optlen = sizeof(common_opts);
1554 
1555 	if (cpu_intel)
1556 		optlen += sizeof(intel_opts);
1557 	else
1558 		optlen += sizeof(amd_opts);
1559 
1560 	optlen += sizeof(null_opt);
1561 
1562 	all_opts = malloc(optlen);
1563 
1564 	cp = (char *)all_opts;
1565 	memcpy(cp, common_opts, sizeof(common_opts));
1566 	cp += sizeof(common_opts);
1567 
1568 	if (cpu_intel) {
1569 		memcpy(cp, intel_opts, sizeof(intel_opts));
1570 		cp += sizeof(intel_opts);
1571 	} else {
1572 		memcpy(cp, amd_opts, sizeof(amd_opts));
1573 		cp += sizeof(amd_opts);
1574 	}
1575 
1576 	memcpy(cp, &null_opt, sizeof(null_opt));
1577 	cp += sizeof(null_opt);
1578 
1579 	return (all_opts);
1580 }
1581 
1582 static const char *
1583 wday_str(int idx)
1584 {
1585 	static const char *weekdays[] = {
1586 		"Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"
1587 	};
1588 
1589 	if (idx >= 0 && idx < 7)
1590 		return (weekdays[idx]);
1591 	else
1592 		return ("UNK");
1593 }
1594 
1595 static const char *
1596 mon_str(int idx)
1597 {
1598 	static const char *months[] = {
1599 		"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
1600 		"Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"
1601 	};
1602 
1603 	if (idx >= 0 && idx < 12)
1604 		return (months[idx]);
1605 	else
1606 		return ("UNK");
1607 }
1608 
1609 static int
1610 show_memmap(struct vmctx *ctx)
1611 {
1612 	char name[SPECNAMELEN + 1], numbuf[8];
1613 	vm_ooffset_t segoff;
1614 	vm_paddr_t gpa;
1615 	size_t maplen, seglen;
1616 	int error, flags, prot, segid, delim;
1617 
1618 	printf("Address     Length      Segment     Offset      ");
1619 	printf("Prot  Flags\n");
1620 
1621 	gpa = 0;
1622 	while (1) {
1623 		error = vm_mmap_getnext(ctx, &gpa, &segid, &segoff, &maplen,
1624 		    &prot, &flags);
1625 		if (error)
1626 			return (errno == ENOENT ? 0 : error);
1627 
1628 		error = vm_get_memseg(ctx, segid, &seglen, name, sizeof(name));
1629 		if (error)
1630 			return (error);
1631 
1632 		printf("%-12lX", gpa);
1633 		humanize_number(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), maplen, "B",
1634 		    HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE);
1635 		printf("%-12s", numbuf);
1636 
1637 		printf("%-12s", name[0] ? name : "sysmem");
1638 		printf("%-12lX", segoff);
1639 		printf("%c%c%c   ", prot & PROT_READ ? 'R' : '-',
1640 		    prot & PROT_WRITE ? 'W' : '-',
1641 		    prot & PROT_EXEC ? 'X' : '-');
1642 
1643 		delim = '\0';
1644 		if (flags & VM_MEMMAP_F_WIRED) {
1645 			printf("%cwired", delim);
1646 			delim = '/';
1647 		}
1648 		if (flags & VM_MEMMAP_F_IOMMU) {
1649 			printf("%ciommu", delim);
1650 			delim = '/';
1651 		}
1652 		printf("\n");
1653 
1654 		gpa += maplen;
1655 	}
1656 }
1657 
1658 static int
1659 show_memseg(struct vmctx *ctx)
1660 {
1661 	char name[SPECNAMELEN + 1], numbuf[8];
1662 	size_t seglen;
1663 	int error, segid;
1664 
1665 	printf("ID  Length      Name\n");
1666 
1667 	segid = 0;
1668 	while (1) {
1669 		error = vm_get_memseg(ctx, segid, &seglen, name, sizeof(name));
1670 		if (error)
1671 			return (errno == EINVAL ? 0 : error);
1672 
1673 		if (seglen) {
1674 			printf("%-4d", segid);
1675 			humanize_number(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), seglen, "B",
1676 			    HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE);
1677 			printf("%-12s", numbuf);
1678 			printf("%s", name[0] ? name : "sysmem");
1679 			printf("\n");
1680 		}
1681 		segid++;
1682 	}
1683 }
1684 
1685 #ifdef BHYVE_SNAPSHOT
1686 static int
1687 send_message(struct vmctx *ctx, void *data, size_t len)
1688 {
1689 	struct sockaddr_un addr;
1690 	ssize_t len_sent;
1691 	int err, socket_fd;
1692 	char vmname_buf[MAX_VMNAME];
1693 
1694 	socket_fd = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
1695 	if (socket_fd < 0) {
1696 		perror("Error creating bhyvectl socket");
1697 		err = -1;
1698 		goto done;
1699 	}
1700 
1701 	memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un));
1702 	addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
1703 
1704 	err = vm_get_name(ctx, vmname_buf, MAX_VMNAME - 1);
1705 	if (err != 0) {
1706 		perror("Failed to get VM name");
1707 		goto done;
1708 	}
1709 
1710 	snprintf(addr.sun_path, sizeof(addr.sun_path), "%s%s", BHYVE_RUN_DIR, vmname_buf);
1711 
1712 	len_sent = sendto(socket_fd, data, len, 0,
1713 	    (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un));
1714 
1715 	if (len_sent < 0) {
1716 		perror("Failed to send message to bhyve vm");
1717 		err = -1;
1718 	}
1719 
1720 done:
1721 	if (socket_fd > 0)
1722 		close(socket_fd);
1723 	return (err);
1724 }
1725 
1726 static int
1727 snapshot_request(struct vmctx *ctx, const char *file, enum ipc_opcode code)
1728 {
1729 	struct ipc_message imsg;
1730 	size_t length;
1731 
1732 	imsg.code = code;
1733 	strlcpy(imsg.data.op.snapshot_filename, file, MAX_SNAPSHOT_FILENAME);
1734 
1735 	length = offsetof(struct ipc_message, data) + sizeof(imsg.data.op);
1736 
1737 	return (send_message(ctx, (void *)&imsg, length));
1738 }
1739 #endif
1740 
1741 int
1742 main(int argc, char *argv[])
1743 {
1744 	char *vmname;
1745 	int error, ch, vcpu, ptenum;
1746 	vm_paddr_t gpa_pmap;
1747 	struct vm_exit vmexit;
1748 	uint64_t rax, cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4, dr0, dr1, dr2, dr3, dr6, dr7;
1749 	uint64_t rsp, rip, rflags, efer, pat;
1750 	uint64_t eptp, bm, addr, u64, pteval[4], *pte, info[2];
1751 	struct vmctx *ctx;
1752 	cpuset_t cpus;
1753 	bool cpu_intel;
1754 	uint64_t cs, ds, es, fs, gs, ss, tr, ldtr;
1755 	struct tm tm;
1756 	struct option *opts;
1757 #ifdef BHYVE_SNAPSHOT
1758 	char *checkpoint_file, *suspend_file;
1759 #endif
1760 
1761 	cpu_intel = cpu_vendor_intel();
1762 	opts = setup_options(cpu_intel);
1763 
1764 	vcpu = 0;
1765 	vmname = NULL;
1766 	assert_lapic_lvt = -1;
1767 	progname = basename(argv[0]);
1768 
1769 	while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, "", opts, NULL)) != -1) {
1770 		switch (ch) {
1771 		case 0:
1772 			break;
1773 		case VMNAME:
1774 			vmname = optarg;
1775 			break;
1776 		case VCPU:
1777 			vcpu = atoi(optarg);
1778 			break;
1779 		case SET_MEM:
1780 			memsize = atoi(optarg) * MB;
1781 			memsize = roundup(memsize, 2 * MB);
1782 			break;
1783 		case SET_EFER:
1784 			efer = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1785 			set_efer = 1;
1786 			break;
1787 		case SET_CR0:
1788 			cr0 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1789 			set_cr0 = 1;
1790 			break;
1791 		case SET_CR2:
1792 			cr2 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1793 			set_cr2 = 1;
1794 			break;
1795 		case SET_CR3:
1796 			cr3 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1797 			set_cr3 = 1;
1798 			break;
1799 		case SET_CR4:
1800 			cr4 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1801 			set_cr4 = 1;
1802 			break;
1803 		case SET_DR0:
1804 			dr0 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1805 			set_dr0 = 1;
1806 			break;
1807 		case SET_DR1:
1808 			dr1 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1809 			set_dr1 = 1;
1810 			break;
1811 		case SET_DR2:
1812 			dr2 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1813 			set_dr2 = 1;
1814 			break;
1815 		case SET_DR3:
1816 			dr3 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1817 			set_dr3 = 1;
1818 			break;
1819 		case SET_DR6:
1820 			dr6 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1821 			set_dr6 = 1;
1822 			break;
1823 		case SET_DR7:
1824 			dr7 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1825 			set_dr7 = 1;
1826 			break;
1827 		case SET_RSP:
1828 			rsp = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1829 			set_rsp = 1;
1830 			break;
1831 		case SET_RIP:
1832 			rip = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1833 			set_rip = 1;
1834 			break;
1835 		case SET_RAX:
1836 			rax = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1837 			set_rax = 1;
1838 			break;
1839 		case SET_RFLAGS:
1840 			rflags = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1841 			set_rflags = 1;
1842 			break;
1843 		case DESC_BASE:
1844 			desc_base = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1845 			break;
1846 		case DESC_LIMIT:
1847 			desc_limit = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1848 			break;
1849 		case DESC_ACCESS:
1850 			desc_access = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1851 			break;
1852 		case SET_CS:
1853 			cs = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1854 			set_cs = 1;
1855 			break;
1856 		case SET_DS:
1857 			ds = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1858 			set_ds = 1;
1859 			break;
1860 		case SET_ES:
1861 			es = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1862 			set_es = 1;
1863 			break;
1864 		case SET_FS:
1865 			fs = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1866 			set_fs = 1;
1867 			break;
1868 		case SET_GS:
1869 			gs = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1870 			set_gs = 1;
1871 			break;
1872 		case SET_SS:
1873 			ss = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1874 			set_ss = 1;
1875 			break;
1876 		case SET_TR:
1877 			tr = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1878 			set_tr = 1;
1879 			break;
1880 		case SET_LDTR:
1881 			ldtr = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1882 			set_ldtr = 1;
1883 			break;
1884 		case SET_X2APIC_STATE:
1885 			x2apic_state = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
1886 			set_x2apic_state = 1;
1887 			break;
1888 		case SET_CAP:
1889 			capval = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1890 			setcap = 1;
1891 			break;
1892 		case SET_RTC_TIME:
1893 			rtc_secs = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1894 			set_rtc_time = 1;
1895 			break;
1896 		case SET_RTC_NVRAM:
1897 			rtc_nvram_value = (uint8_t)strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1898 			set_rtc_nvram = 1;
1899 			break;
1900 		case RTC_NVRAM_OFFSET:
1901 			rtc_nvram_offset = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1902 			break;
1903 		case GET_GPA_PMAP:
1904 			gpa_pmap = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1905 			get_gpa_pmap = 1;
1906 			break;
1907 		case CAPNAME:
1908 			capname = optarg;
1909 			break;
1910 		case UNASSIGN_PPTDEV:
1911 			unassign_pptdev = 1;
1912 			if (sscanf(optarg, "%d/%d/%d", &bus, &slot, &func) != 3)
1913 				usage(cpu_intel);
1914 			break;
1915 		case ASSERT_LAPIC_LVT:
1916 			assert_lapic_lvt = atoi(optarg);
1917 			break;
1918 #ifdef BHYVE_SNAPSHOT
1919 		case SET_CHECKPOINT_FILE:
1920 			vm_checkpoint_opt = 1;
1921 			checkpoint_file = optarg;
1922 			break;
1923 		case SET_SUSPEND_FILE:
1924 			vm_suspend_opt = 1;
1925 			suspend_file = optarg;
1926 			break;
1927 #endif
1928 		default:
1929 			usage(cpu_intel);
1930 		}
1931 	}
1932 	argc -= optind;
1933 	argv += optind;
1934 
1935 	if (vmname == NULL)
1936 		usage(cpu_intel);
1937 
1938 	error = 0;
1939 
1940 	if (!error && create)
1941 		error = vm_create(vmname);
1942 
1943 	if (!error) {
1944 		ctx = vm_open(vmname);
1945 		if (ctx == NULL) {
1946 			fprintf(stderr,
1947 			    "vm_open: %s could not be opened: %s\n",
1948 			    vmname, strerror(errno));
1949 			exit (1);
1950 		}
1951 	}
1952 
1953 	if (!error && memsize)
1954 		error = vm_setup_memory(ctx, memsize, VM_MMAP_ALL);
1955 
1956 	if (!error && set_efer)
1957 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_EFER, efer);
1958 
1959 	if (!error && set_cr0)
1960 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR0, cr0);
1961 
1962 	if (!error && set_cr2)
1963 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR2, cr2);
1964 
1965 	if (!error && set_cr3)
1966 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR3, cr3);
1967 
1968 	if (!error && set_cr4)
1969 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR4, cr4);
1970 
1971 	if (!error && set_dr0)
1972 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR0, dr0);
1973 
1974 	if (!error && set_dr1)
1975 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR1, dr1);
1976 
1977 	if (!error && set_dr2)
1978 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR2, dr2);
1979 
1980 	if (!error && set_dr3)
1981 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR3, dr3);
1982 
1983 	if (!error && set_dr6)
1984 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR6, dr6);
1985 
1986 	if (!error && set_dr7)
1987 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR7, dr7);
1988 
1989 	if (!error && set_rsp)
1990 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RSP, rsp);
1991 
1992 	if (!error && set_rip)
1993 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RIP, rip);
1994 
1995 	if (!error && set_rax)
1996 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RAX, rax);
1997 
1998 	if (!error && set_rflags) {
1999 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RFLAGS,
2000 					rflags);
2001 	}
2002 
2003 	if (!error && set_desc_ds) {
2004 		error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DS,
2005 				    desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	if (!error && set_desc_es) {
2009 		error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_ES,
2010 				    desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
2011 	}
2012 
2013 	if (!error && set_desc_ss) {
2014 		error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_SS,
2015 				    desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
2016 	}
2017 
2018 	if (!error && set_desc_cs) {
2019 		error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CS,
2020 				    desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
2021 	}
2022 
2023 	if (!error && set_desc_fs) {
2024 		error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_FS,
2025 				    desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
2026 	}
2027 
2028 	if (!error && set_desc_gs) {
2029 		error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GS,
2030 				    desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
2031 	}
2032 
2033 	if (!error && set_desc_tr) {
2034 		error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_TR,
2035 				    desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
2036 	}
2037 
2038 	if (!error && set_desc_ldtr) {
2039 		error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_LDTR,
2040 				    desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
2041 	}
2042 
2043 	if (!error && set_desc_gdtr) {
2044 		error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GDTR,
2045 				    desc_base, desc_limit, 0);
2046 	}
2047 
2048 	if (!error && set_desc_idtr) {
2049 		error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_IDTR,
2050 				    desc_base, desc_limit, 0);
2051 	}
2052 
2053 	if (!error && set_cs)
2054 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CS, cs);
2055 
2056 	if (!error && set_ds)
2057 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DS, ds);
2058 
2059 	if (!error && set_es)
2060 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_ES, es);
2061 
2062 	if (!error && set_fs)
2063 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_FS, fs);
2064 
2065 	if (!error && set_gs)
2066 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GS, gs);
2067 
2068 	if (!error && set_ss)
2069 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_SS, ss);
2070 
2071 	if (!error && set_tr)
2072 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_TR, tr);
2073 
2074 	if (!error && set_ldtr)
2075 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_LDTR, ldtr);
2076 
2077 	if (!error && set_x2apic_state)
2078 		error = vm_set_x2apic_state(ctx, vcpu, x2apic_state);
2079 
2080 	if (!error && unassign_pptdev)
2081 		error = vm_unassign_pptdev(ctx, bus, slot, func);
2082 
2083 	if (!error && inject_nmi) {
2084 		error = vm_inject_nmi(ctx, vcpu);
2085 	}
2086 
2087 	if (!error && assert_lapic_lvt != -1) {
2088 		error = vm_lapic_local_irq(ctx, vcpu, assert_lapic_lvt);
2089 	}
2090 
2091 	if (!error && (get_memseg || get_all))
2092 		error = show_memseg(ctx);
2093 
2094 	if (!error && (get_memmap || get_all))
2095 		error = show_memmap(ctx);
2096 
2097 	if (!error)
2098 		error = get_all_registers(ctx, vcpu);
2099 
2100 	if (!error)
2101 		error = get_all_segments(ctx, vcpu);
2102 
2103 	if (!error) {
2104 		if (cpu_intel)
2105 			error = get_misc_vmcs(ctx, vcpu);
2106 		else
2107 			error = get_misc_vmcb(ctx, vcpu);
2108 	}
2109 
2110 	if (!error && (get_x2apic_state || get_all)) {
2111 		error = vm_get_x2apic_state(ctx, vcpu, &x2apic_state);
2112 		if (error == 0)
2113 			printf("x2apic_state[%d]\t%d\n", vcpu, x2apic_state);
2114 	}
2115 
2116 	if (!error && (get_eptp || get_all)) {
2117 		if (cpu_intel)
2118 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_EPTP, &eptp);
2119 		else
2120 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_NPT_BASE,
2121 						   8, &eptp);
2122 		if (error == 0)
2123 			printf("%s[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n",
2124 				cpu_intel ? "eptp" : "rvi/npt", vcpu, eptp);
2125 	}
2126 
2127 	if (!error && (get_exception_bitmap || get_all)) {
2128 		if(cpu_intel)
2129 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
2130 						VMCS_EXCEPTION_BITMAP, &bm);
2131 		else
2132 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu,
2133 						  VMCB_OFF_EXC_INTERCEPT,
2134 						  4, &bm);
2135 		if (error == 0)
2136 			printf("exception_bitmap[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, bm);
2137 	}
2138 
2139 	if (!error && (get_io_bitmap || get_all)) {
2140 		if (cpu_intel) {
2141 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_IO_BITMAP_A,
2142 						  &bm);
2143 			if (error == 0)
2144 				printf("io_bitmap_a[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, bm);
2145 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_IO_BITMAP_B,
2146 						  &bm);
2147 			if (error == 0)
2148 				printf("io_bitmap_b[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, bm);
2149 		} else {
2150 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu,
2151 						  VMCB_OFF_IO_PERM, 8, &bm);
2152 			if (error == 0)
2153 				printf("io_bitmap[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, bm);
2154 		}
2155 	}
2156 
2157 	if (!error && (get_tsc_offset || get_all)) {
2158 		uint64_t tscoff;
2159 		if (cpu_intel)
2160 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_TSC_OFFSET,
2161 						  &tscoff);
2162 		else
2163 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu,
2164 						  VMCB_OFF_TSC_OFFSET,
2165 						  8, &tscoff);
2166 		if (error == 0)
2167 			printf("tsc_offset[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, tscoff);
2168 	}
2169 
2170 	if (!error && (get_msr_bitmap_address || get_all)) {
2171 		if (cpu_intel)
2172 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_MSR_BITMAP,
2173 						  &addr);
2174 		else
2175 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu,
2176 						  VMCB_OFF_MSR_PERM, 8, &addr);
2177 		if (error == 0)
2178 			printf("msr_bitmap[%d]\t\t%#lx\n", vcpu, addr);
2179 	}
2180 
2181 	if (!error && (get_msr_bitmap || get_all)) {
2182 		if (cpu_intel) {
2183 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
2184 						  VMCS_MSR_BITMAP, &addr);
2185 		} else {
2186 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu,
2187 						  VMCB_OFF_MSR_PERM, 8,
2188 						  &addr);
2189 		}
2190 
2191 		if (error == 0)
2192 			error = dump_msr_bitmap(vcpu, addr, cpu_intel);
2193 	}
2194 
2195 	if (!error && (get_vpid_asid || get_all)) {
2196 		uint64_t vpid;
2197 		if (cpu_intel)
2198 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_VPID, &vpid);
2199 		else
2200 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_ASID,
2201 						  4, &vpid);
2202 		if (error == 0)
2203 			printf("%s[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n",
2204 				cpu_intel ? "vpid" : "asid", vcpu, vpid);
2205 	}
2206 
2207 	if (!error && (get_guest_pat || get_all)) {
2208 		if (cpu_intel)
2209 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
2210 						  VMCS_GUEST_IA32_PAT, &pat);
2211 		else
2212 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu,
2213 						  VMCB_OFF_GUEST_PAT, 8, &pat);
2214 		if (error == 0)
2215 			printf("guest_pat[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, pat);
2216 	}
2217 
2218 	if (!error && (get_guest_sysenter || get_all)) {
2219 		if (cpu_intel)
2220 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
2221 						  VMCS_GUEST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS,
2222 						  &cs);
2223 		else
2224 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu,
2225 						  VMCB_OFF_SYSENTER_CS, 8,
2226 						  &cs);
2227 
2228 		if (error == 0)
2229 			printf("guest_sysenter_cs[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, cs);
2230 		if (cpu_intel)
2231 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
2232 						  VMCS_GUEST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP,
2233 						  &rsp);
2234 		else
2235 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu,
2236 						  VMCB_OFF_SYSENTER_ESP, 8,
2237 						  &rsp);
2238 
2239 		if (error == 0)
2240 			printf("guest_sysenter_sp[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, rsp);
2241 		if (cpu_intel)
2242 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
2243 						  VMCS_GUEST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP,
2244 						  &rip);
2245 		else
2246 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu,
2247 						  VMCB_OFF_SYSENTER_EIP, 8,
2248 						  &rip);
2249 		if (error == 0)
2250 			printf("guest_sysenter_ip[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, rip);
2251 	}
2252 
2253 	if (!error && (get_exit_reason || get_all)) {
2254 		if (cpu_intel)
2255 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_EXIT_REASON,
2256 						  &u64);
2257 		else
2258 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu,
2259 						  VMCB_OFF_EXIT_REASON, 8,
2260 						  &u64);
2261 		if (error == 0)
2262 			printf("exit_reason[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, u64);
2263 	}
2264 
2265 	if (!error && setcap) {
2266 		int captype;
2267 		captype = vm_capability_name2type(capname);
2268 		error = vm_set_capability(ctx, vcpu, captype, capval);
2269 		if (error != 0 && errno == ENOENT)
2270 			printf("Capability \"%s\" is not available\n", capname);
2271 	}
2272 
2273 	if (!error && get_gpa_pmap) {
2274 		error = vm_get_gpa_pmap(ctx, gpa_pmap, pteval, &ptenum);
2275 		if (error == 0) {
2276 			printf("gpa %#lx:", gpa_pmap);
2277 			pte = &pteval[0];
2278 			while (ptenum-- > 0)
2279 				printf(" %#lx", *pte++);
2280 			printf("\n");
2281 		}
2282 	}
2283 
2284 	if (!error && set_rtc_nvram)
2285 		error = vm_rtc_write(ctx, rtc_nvram_offset, rtc_nvram_value);
2286 
2287 	if (!error && (get_rtc_nvram || get_all)) {
2288 		error = vm_rtc_read(ctx, rtc_nvram_offset, &rtc_nvram_value);
2289 		if (error == 0) {
2290 			printf("rtc nvram[%03d]: 0x%02x\n", rtc_nvram_offset,
2291 			    rtc_nvram_value);
2292 		}
2293 	}
2294 
2295 	if (!error && set_rtc_time)
2296 		error = vm_rtc_settime(ctx, rtc_secs);
2297 
2298 	if (!error && (get_rtc_time || get_all)) {
2299 		error = vm_rtc_gettime(ctx, &rtc_secs);
2300 		if (error == 0) {
2301 			gmtime_r(&rtc_secs, &tm);
2302 			printf("rtc time %#lx: %s %s %02d %02d:%02d:%02d %d\n",
2303 			    rtc_secs, wday_str(tm.tm_wday), mon_str(tm.tm_mon),
2304 			    tm.tm_mday, tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec,
2305 			    1900 + tm.tm_year);
2306 		}
2307 	}
2308 
2309 	if (!error && (getcap || get_all)) {
2310 		int captype, val, getcaptype;
2311 
2312 		if (getcap && capname)
2313 			getcaptype = vm_capability_name2type(capname);
2314 		else
2315 			getcaptype = -1;
2316 
2317 		for (captype = 0; captype < VM_CAP_MAX; captype++) {
2318 			if (getcaptype >= 0 && captype != getcaptype)
2319 				continue;
2320 			error = vm_get_capability(ctx, vcpu, captype, &val);
2321 			if (error == 0) {
2322 				printf("Capability \"%s\" is %s on vcpu %d\n",
2323 					vm_capability_type2name(captype),
2324 					val ? "set" : "not set", vcpu);
2325 			} else if (errno == ENOENT) {
2326 				error = 0;
2327 				printf("Capability \"%s\" is not available\n",
2328 					vm_capability_type2name(captype));
2329 			} else {
2330 				break;
2331 			}
2332 		}
2333 	}
2334 
2335 	if (!error && (get_active_cpus || get_all)) {
2336 		error = vm_active_cpus(ctx, &cpus);
2337 		if (!error)
2338 			print_cpus("active cpus", &cpus);
2339 	}
2340 
2341 	if (!error && (get_suspended_cpus || get_all)) {
2342 		error = vm_suspended_cpus(ctx, &cpus);
2343 		if (!error)
2344 			print_cpus("suspended cpus", &cpus);
2345 	}
2346 
2347 	if (!error && (get_intinfo || get_all)) {
2348 		error = vm_get_intinfo(ctx, vcpu, &info[0], &info[1]);
2349 		if (!error) {
2350 			print_intinfo("pending", info[0]);
2351 			print_intinfo("current", info[1]);
2352 		}
2353 	}
2354 
2355 	if (!error && (get_stats || get_all)) {
2356 		int i, num_stats;
2357 		uint64_t *stats;
2358 		struct timeval tv;
2359 		const char *desc;
2360 
2361 		stats = vm_get_stats(ctx, vcpu, &tv, &num_stats);
2362 		if (stats != NULL) {
2363 			printf("vcpu%d stats:\n", vcpu);
2364 			for (i = 0; i < num_stats; i++) {
2365 				desc = vm_get_stat_desc(ctx, i);
2366 				printf("%-40s\t%ld\n", desc, stats[i]);
2367 			}
2368 		}
2369 	}
2370 
2371 	if (!error && (get_cpu_topology || get_all)) {
2372 		uint16_t sockets, cores, threads, maxcpus;
2373 
2374 		vm_get_topology(ctx, &sockets, &cores, &threads, &maxcpus);
2375 		printf("cpu_topology:\tsockets=%hu, cores=%hu, threads=%hu, "
2376 		    "maxcpus=%hu\n", sockets, cores, threads, maxcpus);
2377 	}
2378 
2379 	if (!error && run) {
2380 		error = vm_run(ctx, vcpu, &vmexit);
2381 		if (error == 0)
2382 			dump_vm_run_exitcode(&vmexit, vcpu);
2383 		else
2384 			printf("vm_run error %d\n", error);
2385 	}
2386 
2387 	if (!error && force_reset)
2388 		error = vm_suspend(ctx, VM_SUSPEND_RESET);
2389 
2390 	if (!error && force_poweroff)
2391 		error = vm_suspend(ctx, VM_SUSPEND_POWEROFF);
2392 
2393 	if (error)
2394 		printf("errno = %d\n", errno);
2395 
2396 	if (!error && destroy)
2397 		vm_destroy(ctx);
2398 
2399 #ifdef BHYVE_SNAPSHOT
2400 	if (!error && vm_checkpoint_opt)
2401 		error = snapshot_request(ctx, checkpoint_file, START_CHECKPOINT);
2402 
2403 	if (!error && vm_suspend_opt)
2404 		error = snapshot_request(ctx, suspend_file, START_SUSPEND);
2405 #endif
2406 
2407 	free (opts);
2408 	exit(error);
2409 }
2410