xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/bhyvectl/bhyvectl.c (revision 3f5d875a27318a909f23a2b7463c4b2d963085df)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/cpuset.h>
37 #include <sys/errno.h>
38 #include <sys/mman.h>
39 #include <sys/nv.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42 #include <sys/un.h>
43 
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <stdbool.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include <libgen.h>
50 #include <libutil.h>
51 #include <fcntl.h>
52 #include <getopt.h>
53 #include <time.h>
54 #include <assert.h>
55 #include <libutil.h>
56 
57 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
58 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
59 #include <machine/vmm.h>
60 #include <machine/vmm_dev.h>
61 #include <vmmapi.h>
62 
63 #include "amd/vmcb.h"
64 #include "intel/vmcs.h"
65 
66 #ifdef BHYVE_SNAPSHOT
67 #include "snapshot.h"
68 #endif
69 
70 #define	MB	(1UL << 20)
71 #define	GB	(1UL << 30)
72 
73 #define	REQ_ARG		required_argument
74 #define	NO_ARG		no_argument
75 #define	OPT_ARG		optional_argument
76 
77 static const char *progname;
78 
79 static void
80 usage(bool cpu_intel)
81 {
82 
83 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
84 	"Usage: %s --vm=<vmname>\n"
85 	"       [--cpu=<vcpu_number>]\n"
86 	"       [--create]\n"
87 	"       [--destroy]\n"
88 #ifdef BHYVE_SNAPSHOT
89 	"       [--checkpoint=<filename>]\n"
90 	"       [--suspend=<filename>]\n"
91 #endif
92 	"       [--get-all]\n"
93 	"       [--get-stats]\n"
94 	"       [--set-desc-ds]\n"
95 	"       [--get-desc-ds]\n"
96 	"       [--set-desc-es]\n"
97 	"       [--get-desc-es]\n"
98 	"       [--set-desc-gs]\n"
99 	"       [--get-desc-gs]\n"
100 	"       [--set-desc-fs]\n"
101 	"       [--get-desc-fs]\n"
102 	"       [--set-desc-cs]\n"
103 	"       [--get-desc-cs]\n"
104 	"       [--set-desc-ss]\n"
105 	"       [--get-desc-ss]\n"
106 	"       [--set-desc-tr]\n"
107 	"       [--get-desc-tr]\n"
108 	"       [--set-desc-ldtr]\n"
109 	"       [--get-desc-ldtr]\n"
110 	"       [--set-desc-gdtr]\n"
111 	"       [--get-desc-gdtr]\n"
112 	"       [--set-desc-idtr]\n"
113 	"       [--get-desc-idtr]\n"
114 	"       [--run]\n"
115 	"       [--capname=<capname>]\n"
116 	"       [--getcap]\n"
117 	"       [--setcap=<0|1>]\n"
118 	"       [--desc-base=<BASE>]\n"
119 	"       [--desc-limit=<LIMIT>]\n"
120 	"       [--desc-access=<ACCESS>]\n"
121 	"       [--set-cr0=<CR0>]\n"
122 	"       [--get-cr0]\n"
123 	"       [--set-cr2=<CR2>]\n"
124 	"       [--get-cr2]\n"
125 	"       [--set-cr3=<CR3>]\n"
126 	"       [--get-cr3]\n"
127 	"       [--set-cr4=<CR4>]\n"
128 	"       [--get-cr4]\n"
129 	"       [--set-dr0=<DR0>]\n"
130 	"       [--get-dr0]\n"
131 	"       [--set-dr1=<DR1>]\n"
132 	"       [--get-dr1]\n"
133 	"       [--set-dr2=<DR2>]\n"
134 	"       [--get-dr2]\n"
135 	"       [--set-dr3=<DR3>]\n"
136 	"       [--get-dr3]\n"
137 	"       [--set-dr6=<DR6>]\n"
138 	"       [--get-dr6]\n"
139 	"       [--set-dr7=<DR7>]\n"
140 	"       [--get-dr7]\n"
141 	"       [--set-rsp=<RSP>]\n"
142 	"       [--get-rsp]\n"
143 	"       [--set-rip=<RIP>]\n"
144 	"       [--get-rip]\n"
145 	"       [--get-rax]\n"
146 	"       [--set-rax=<RAX>]\n"
147 	"       [--get-rbx]\n"
148 	"       [--get-rcx]\n"
149 	"       [--get-rdx]\n"
150 	"       [--get-rsi]\n"
151 	"       [--get-rdi]\n"
152 	"       [--get-rbp]\n"
153 	"       [--get-r8]\n"
154 	"       [--get-r9]\n"
155 	"       [--get-r10]\n"
156 	"       [--get-r11]\n"
157 	"       [--get-r12]\n"
158 	"       [--get-r13]\n"
159 	"       [--get-r14]\n"
160 	"       [--get-r15]\n"
161 	"       [--set-rflags=<RFLAGS>]\n"
162 	"       [--get-rflags]\n"
163 	"       [--set-cs]\n"
164 	"       [--get-cs]\n"
165 	"       [--set-ds]\n"
166 	"       [--get-ds]\n"
167 	"       [--set-es]\n"
168 	"       [--get-es]\n"
169 	"       [--set-fs]\n"
170 	"       [--get-fs]\n"
171 	"       [--set-gs]\n"
172 	"       [--get-gs]\n"
173 	"       [--set-ss]\n"
174 	"       [--get-ss]\n"
175 	"       [--get-tr]\n"
176 	"       [--get-ldtr]\n"
177 	"       [--set-x2apic-state=<state>]\n"
178 	"       [--get-x2apic-state]\n"
179 	"       [--unassign-pptdev=<bus/slot/func>]\n"
180 	"       [--set-mem=<memory in units of MB>]\n"
181 	"       [--get-lowmem]\n"
182 	"       [--get-highmem]\n"
183 	"       [--get-gpa-pmap]\n"
184 	"       [--assert-lapic-lvt=<pin>]\n"
185 	"       [--inject-nmi]\n"
186 	"       [--force-reset]\n"
187 	"       [--force-poweroff]\n"
188 	"       [--get-rtc-time]\n"
189 	"       [--set-rtc-time=<secs>]\n"
190 	"       [--get-rtc-nvram]\n"
191 	"       [--set-rtc-nvram=<val>]\n"
192 	"       [--rtc-nvram-offset=<offset>]\n"
193 	"       [--get-active-cpus]\n"
194 	"       [--get-suspended-cpus]\n"
195 	"       [--get-intinfo]\n"
196 	"       [--get-eptp]\n"
197 	"       [--set-exception-bitmap]\n"
198 	"       [--get-exception-bitmap]\n"
199 	"       [--get-tsc-offset]\n"
200 	"       [--get-guest-pat]\n"
201 	"       [--get-io-bitmap-address]\n"
202 	"       [--get-msr-bitmap]\n"
203 	"       [--get-msr-bitmap-address]\n"
204 	"       [--get-guest-sysenter]\n"
205 	"       [--get-exit-reason]\n"
206 	"       [--get-cpu-topology]\n",
207 	progname);
208 
209 	if (cpu_intel) {
210 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
211 		"       [--get-vmcs-pinbased-ctls]\n"
212 		"       [--get-vmcs-procbased-ctls]\n"
213 		"       [--get-vmcs-procbased-ctls2]\n"
214 		"       [--get-vmcs-entry-interruption-info]\n"
215 		"       [--set-vmcs-entry-interruption-info=<info>]\n"
216 		"       [--get-vmcs-guest-physical-address\n"
217 		"       [--get-vmcs-guest-linear-address\n"
218 		"       [--get-vmcs-host-pat]\n"
219 		"       [--get-vmcs-host-cr0]\n"
220 		"       [--get-vmcs-host-cr3]\n"
221 		"       [--get-vmcs-host-cr4]\n"
222 		"       [--get-vmcs-host-rip]\n"
223 		"       [--get-vmcs-host-rsp]\n"
224 		"       [--get-vmcs-cr0-mask]\n"
225 		"       [--get-vmcs-cr0-shadow]\n"
226 		"       [--get-vmcs-cr4-mask]\n"
227 		"       [--get-vmcs-cr4-shadow]\n"
228 		"       [--get-vmcs-cr3-targets]\n"
229 		"       [--get-vmcs-apic-access-address]\n"
230 		"       [--get-vmcs-virtual-apic-address]\n"
231 		"       [--get-vmcs-tpr-threshold]\n"
232 		"       [--get-vmcs-vpid]\n"
233 		"       [--get-vmcs-instruction-error]\n"
234 		"       [--get-vmcs-exit-ctls]\n"
235 		"       [--get-vmcs-entry-ctls]\n"
236 		"       [--get-vmcs-link]\n"
237 		"       [--get-vmcs-exit-qualification]\n"
238 		"       [--get-vmcs-exit-interruption-info]\n"
239 		"       [--get-vmcs-exit-interruption-error]\n"
240 		"       [--get-vmcs-interruptibility]\n"
241 		);
242 	} else {
243 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
244 		"       [--get-vmcb-intercepts]\n"
245 		"       [--get-vmcb-asid]\n"
246 		"       [--get-vmcb-exit-details]\n"
247 		"       [--get-vmcb-tlb-ctrl]\n"
248 		"       [--get-vmcb-virq]\n"
249 		"       [--get-avic-apic-bar]\n"
250 		"       [--get-avic-backing-page]\n"
251 		"       [--get-avic-table]\n"
252 		);
253 	}
254 	exit(1);
255 }
256 
257 static int get_rtc_time, set_rtc_time;
258 static int get_rtc_nvram, set_rtc_nvram;
259 static int rtc_nvram_offset;
260 static uint8_t rtc_nvram_value;
261 static time_t rtc_secs;
262 
263 static int get_stats, getcap, setcap, capval, get_gpa_pmap;
264 static int inject_nmi, assert_lapic_lvt;
265 static int force_reset, force_poweroff;
266 static const char *capname;
267 static int create, destroy, get_memmap, get_memseg;
268 static int get_intinfo;
269 static int get_active_cpus, get_suspended_cpus;
270 static uint64_t memsize;
271 static int set_cr0, get_cr0, set_cr2, get_cr2, set_cr3, get_cr3;
272 static int set_cr4, get_cr4;
273 static int set_efer, get_efer;
274 static int set_dr0, get_dr0;
275 static int set_dr1, get_dr1;
276 static int set_dr2, get_dr2;
277 static int set_dr3, get_dr3;
278 static int set_dr6, get_dr6;
279 static int set_dr7, get_dr7;
280 static int set_rsp, get_rsp, set_rip, get_rip, set_rflags, get_rflags;
281 static int set_rax, get_rax;
282 static int get_rbx, get_rcx, get_rdx, get_rsi, get_rdi, get_rbp;
283 static int get_r8, get_r9, get_r10, get_r11, get_r12, get_r13, get_r14, get_r15;
284 static int set_desc_ds, get_desc_ds;
285 static int set_desc_es, get_desc_es;
286 static int set_desc_fs, get_desc_fs;
287 static int set_desc_gs, get_desc_gs;
288 static int set_desc_cs, get_desc_cs;
289 static int set_desc_ss, get_desc_ss;
290 static int set_desc_gdtr, get_desc_gdtr;
291 static int set_desc_idtr, get_desc_idtr;
292 static int set_desc_tr, get_desc_tr;
293 static int set_desc_ldtr, get_desc_ldtr;
294 static int set_cs, set_ds, set_es, set_fs, set_gs, set_ss, set_tr, set_ldtr;
295 static int get_cs, get_ds, get_es, get_fs, get_gs, get_ss, get_tr, get_ldtr;
296 static int set_x2apic_state, get_x2apic_state;
297 static enum x2apic_state x2apic_state;
298 static int unassign_pptdev, bus, slot, func;
299 static int run;
300 static int get_cpu_topology;
301 #ifdef BHYVE_SNAPSHOT
302 static int vm_checkpoint_opt;
303 static int vm_suspend_opt;
304 #endif
305 
306 /*
307  * VMCB specific.
308  */
309 static int get_vmcb_intercept, get_vmcb_exit_details, get_vmcb_tlb_ctrl;
310 static int get_vmcb_virq, get_avic_table;
311 
312 /*
313  * VMCS-specific fields
314  */
315 static int get_pinbased_ctls, get_procbased_ctls, get_procbased_ctls2;
316 static int get_eptp, get_io_bitmap, get_tsc_offset;
317 static int get_vmcs_entry_interruption_info;
318 static int get_vmcs_interruptibility;
319 static int get_vmcs_gpa, get_vmcs_gla;
320 static int get_exception_bitmap;
321 static int get_cr0_mask, get_cr0_shadow;
322 static int get_cr4_mask, get_cr4_shadow;
323 static int get_cr3_targets;
324 static int get_apic_access_addr, get_virtual_apic_addr, get_tpr_threshold;
325 static int get_msr_bitmap, get_msr_bitmap_address;
326 static int get_vpid_asid;
327 static int get_inst_err, get_exit_ctls, get_entry_ctls;
328 static int get_host_cr0, get_host_cr3, get_host_cr4;
329 static int get_host_rip, get_host_rsp;
330 static int get_guest_pat, get_host_pat;
331 static int get_guest_sysenter, get_vmcs_link;
332 static int get_exit_reason, get_vmcs_exit_qualification;
333 static int get_vmcs_exit_interruption_info, get_vmcs_exit_interruption_error;
334 static int get_vmcs_exit_inst_length;
335 
336 static uint64_t desc_base;
337 static uint32_t desc_limit, desc_access;
338 
339 static int get_all;
340 
341 static void
342 dump_vm_run_exitcode(struct vm_exit *vmexit, int vcpu)
343 {
344 	printf("vm exit[%d]\n", vcpu);
345 	printf("\trip\t\t0x%016lx\n", vmexit->rip);
346 	printf("\tinst_length\t%d\n", vmexit->inst_length);
347 	switch (vmexit->exitcode) {
348 	case VM_EXITCODE_INOUT:
349 		printf("\treason\t\tINOUT\n");
350 		printf("\tdirection\t%s\n", vmexit->u.inout.in ? "IN" : "OUT");
351 		printf("\tbytes\t\t%d\n", vmexit->u.inout.bytes);
352 		printf("\tflags\t\t%s%s\n",
353 			vmexit->u.inout.string ? "STRING " : "",
354 			vmexit->u.inout.rep ? "REP " : "");
355 		printf("\tport\t\t0x%04x\n", vmexit->u.inout.port);
356 		printf("\teax\t\t0x%08x\n", vmexit->u.inout.eax);
357 		break;
358 	case VM_EXITCODE_VMX:
359 		printf("\treason\t\tVMX\n");
360 		printf("\tstatus\t\t%d\n", vmexit->u.vmx.status);
361 		printf("\texit_reason\t0x%08x (%u)\n",
362 		    vmexit->u.vmx.exit_reason, vmexit->u.vmx.exit_reason);
363 		printf("\tqualification\t0x%016lx\n",
364 			vmexit->u.vmx.exit_qualification);
365 		printf("\tinst_type\t\t%d\n", vmexit->u.vmx.inst_type);
366 		printf("\tinst_error\t\t%d\n", vmexit->u.vmx.inst_error);
367 		break;
368 	case VM_EXITCODE_SVM:
369 		printf("\treason\t\tSVM\n");
370 		printf("\texit_reason\t\t%#lx\n", vmexit->u.svm.exitcode);
371 		printf("\texitinfo1\t\t%#lx\n", vmexit->u.svm.exitinfo1);
372 		printf("\texitinfo2\t\t%#lx\n", vmexit->u.svm.exitinfo2);
373 		break;
374 	default:
375 		printf("*** unknown vm run exitcode %d\n", vmexit->exitcode);
376 		break;
377 	}
378 }
379 
380 /* AMD 6th generation and Intel compatible MSRs */
381 #define MSR_AMD6TH_START	0xC0000000
382 #define MSR_AMD6TH_END		0xC0001FFF
383 /* AMD 7th and 8th generation compatible MSRs */
384 #define MSR_AMD7TH_START	0xC0010000
385 #define MSR_AMD7TH_END		0xC0011FFF
386 
387 static const char *
388 msr_name(uint32_t msr)
389 {
390 	static char buf[32];
391 
392 	switch(msr) {
393 	case MSR_TSC:
394 		return ("MSR_TSC");
395 	case MSR_EFER:
396 		return ("MSR_EFER");
397 	case MSR_STAR:
398 		return ("MSR_STAR");
399 	case MSR_LSTAR:
400 		return ("MSR_LSTAR");
401 	case MSR_CSTAR:
402 		return ("MSR_CSTAR");
403 	case MSR_SF_MASK:
404 		return ("MSR_SF_MASK");
405 	case MSR_FSBASE:
406 		return ("MSR_FSBASE");
407 	case MSR_GSBASE:
408 		return ("MSR_GSBASE");
409 	case MSR_KGSBASE:
410 		return ("MSR_KGSBASE");
411 	case MSR_SYSENTER_CS_MSR:
412 		return ("MSR_SYSENTER_CS_MSR");
413 	case MSR_SYSENTER_ESP_MSR:
414 		return ("MSR_SYSENTER_ESP_MSR");
415 	case MSR_SYSENTER_EIP_MSR:
416 		return ("MSR_SYSENTER_EIP_MSR");
417 	case MSR_PAT:
418 		return ("MSR_PAT");
419 	}
420 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "MSR       %#08x", msr);
421 
422 	return (buf);
423 }
424 
425 static inline void
426 print_msr_pm(uint64_t msr, int vcpu, int readable, int writeable)
427 {
428 
429 	if (readable || writeable) {
430 		printf("%-20s[%d]\t\t%c%c\n", msr_name(msr), vcpu,
431 			readable ? 'R' : '-', writeable ? 'W' : '-');
432 	}
433 }
434 
435 /*
436  * Reference APM vol2, section 15.11 MSR Intercepts.
437  */
438 static void
439 dump_amd_msr_pm(const char *bitmap, int vcpu)
440 {
441 	int byte, bit, readable, writeable;
442 	uint32_t msr;
443 
444 	for (msr = 0; msr < 0x2000; msr++) {
445 		byte = msr / 4;
446 		bit = (msr % 4) * 2;
447 
448 		/* Look at MSRs in the range 0x00000000 to 0x00001FFF */
449 		readable = (bitmap[byte] & (1 << bit)) ? 0 : 1;
450 		writeable = (bitmap[byte] & (2 << bit)) ?  0 : 1;
451 		print_msr_pm(msr, vcpu, readable, writeable);
452 
453 		/* Look at MSRs in the range 0xC0000000 to 0xC0001FFF */
454 		byte += 2048;
455 		readable = (bitmap[byte] & (1 << bit)) ? 0 : 1;
456 		writeable = (bitmap[byte] & (2 << bit)) ?  0 : 1;
457 		print_msr_pm(msr + MSR_AMD6TH_START, vcpu, readable,
458 				writeable);
459 
460 		/* MSR 0xC0010000 to 0xC0011FF is only for AMD */
461 		byte += 4096;
462 		readable = (bitmap[byte] & (1 << bit)) ? 0 : 1;
463 		writeable = (bitmap[byte] & (2 << bit)) ?  0 : 1;
464 		print_msr_pm(msr + MSR_AMD7TH_START, vcpu, readable,
465 				writeable);
466 	}
467 }
468 
469 /*
470  * Reference Intel SDM Vol3 Section 24.6.9 MSR-Bitmap Address
471  */
472 static void
473 dump_intel_msr_pm(const char *bitmap, int vcpu)
474 {
475 	int byte, bit, readable, writeable;
476 	uint32_t msr;
477 
478 	for (msr = 0; msr < 0x2000; msr++) {
479 		byte = msr / 8;
480 		bit = msr & 0x7;
481 
482 		/* Look at MSRs in the range 0x00000000 to 0x00001FFF */
483 		readable = (bitmap[byte] & (1 << bit)) ? 0 : 1;
484 		writeable = (bitmap[2048 + byte] & (1 << bit)) ?  0 : 1;
485 		print_msr_pm(msr, vcpu, readable, writeable);
486 
487 		/* Look at MSRs in the range 0xC0000000 to 0xC0001FFF */
488 		byte += 1024;
489 		readable = (bitmap[byte] & (1 << bit)) ? 0 : 1;
490 		writeable = (bitmap[2048 + byte] & (1 << bit)) ?  0 : 1;
491 		print_msr_pm(msr + MSR_AMD6TH_START, vcpu, readable,
492 				writeable);
493 	}
494 }
495 
496 static int
497 dump_msr_bitmap(int vcpu, uint64_t addr, bool cpu_intel)
498 {
499 	char *bitmap;
500 	int error, fd, map_size;
501 
502 	error = -1;
503 	bitmap = MAP_FAILED;
504 
505 	fd = open("/dev/mem", O_RDONLY, 0);
506 	if (fd < 0) {
507 		perror("Couldn't open /dev/mem");
508 		goto done;
509 	}
510 
511 	if (cpu_intel)
512 		map_size = PAGE_SIZE;
513 	else
514 		map_size = 2 * PAGE_SIZE;
515 
516 	bitmap = mmap(NULL, map_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, addr);
517 	if (bitmap == MAP_FAILED) {
518 		perror("mmap failed");
519 		goto done;
520 	}
521 
522 	if (cpu_intel)
523 		dump_intel_msr_pm(bitmap, vcpu);
524 	else
525 		dump_amd_msr_pm(bitmap, vcpu);
526 
527 	error = 0;
528 done:
529 	if (bitmap != MAP_FAILED)
530 		munmap((void *)bitmap, map_size);
531 	if (fd >= 0)
532 		close(fd);
533 
534 	return (error);
535 }
536 
537 static int
538 vm_get_vmcs_field(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int field, uint64_t *ret_val)
539 {
540 
541 	return (vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_IDENT(field), ret_val));
542 }
543 
544 static int
545 vm_get_vmcb_field(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int off, int bytes,
546 	uint64_t *ret_val)
547 {
548 
549 	return (vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_ACCESS(off, bytes), ret_val));
550 }
551 
552 enum {
553 	VMNAME = 1000,	/* avoid collision with return values from getopt */
554 	VCPU,
555 	SET_MEM,
556 	SET_EFER,
557 	SET_CR0,
558 	SET_CR2,
559 	SET_CR3,
560 	SET_CR4,
561 	SET_DR0,
562 	SET_DR1,
563 	SET_DR2,
564 	SET_DR3,
565 	SET_DR6,
566 	SET_DR7,
567 	SET_RSP,
568 	SET_RIP,
569 	SET_RAX,
570 	SET_RFLAGS,
571 	DESC_BASE,
572 	DESC_LIMIT,
573 	DESC_ACCESS,
574 	SET_CS,
575 	SET_DS,
576 	SET_ES,
577 	SET_FS,
578 	SET_GS,
579 	SET_SS,
580 	SET_TR,
581 	SET_LDTR,
582 	SET_X2APIC_STATE,
583 	SET_CAP,
584 	CAPNAME,
585 	UNASSIGN_PPTDEV,
586 	GET_GPA_PMAP,
587 	ASSERT_LAPIC_LVT,
588 	SET_RTC_TIME,
589 	SET_RTC_NVRAM,
590 	RTC_NVRAM_OFFSET,
591 #ifdef BHYVE_SNAPSHOT
592 	SET_CHECKPOINT_FILE,
593 	SET_SUSPEND_FILE,
594 #endif
595 };
596 
597 static void
598 print_cpus(const char *banner, const cpuset_t *cpus)
599 {
600 	int i, first;
601 
602 	first = 1;
603 	printf("%s:\t", banner);
604 	if (!CPU_EMPTY(cpus)) {
605 		for (i = 0; i < CPU_SETSIZE; i++) {
606 			if (CPU_ISSET(i, cpus)) {
607 				printf("%s%d", first ? " " : ", ", i);
608 				first = 0;
609 			}
610 		}
611 	} else
612 		printf(" (none)");
613 	printf("\n");
614 }
615 
616 static void
617 print_intinfo(const char *banner, uint64_t info)
618 {
619 	int type;
620 
621 	printf("%s:\t", banner);
622 	if (info & VM_INTINFO_VALID) {
623 		type = info & VM_INTINFO_TYPE;
624 		switch (type) {
625 		case VM_INTINFO_HWINTR:
626 			printf("extint");
627 			break;
628 		case VM_INTINFO_NMI:
629 			printf("nmi");
630 			break;
631 		case VM_INTINFO_SWINTR:
632 			printf("swint");
633 			break;
634 		default:
635 			printf("exception");
636 			break;
637 		}
638 		printf(" vector %d", (int)VM_INTINFO_VECTOR(info));
639 		if (info & VM_INTINFO_DEL_ERRCODE)
640 			printf(" errcode %#x", (u_int)(info >> 32));
641 	} else {
642 		printf("n/a");
643 	}
644 	printf("\n");
645 }
646 
647 static bool
648 cpu_vendor_intel(void)
649 {
650 	u_int regs[4], v[3];
651 
652 	do_cpuid(0, regs);
653 	v[0] = regs[1];
654 	v[1] = regs[3];
655 	v[2] = regs[2];
656 
657 	if (memcmp(v, "GenuineIntel", sizeof(v)) == 0)
658 		return (true);
659 	if (memcmp(v, "AuthenticAMD", sizeof(v)) == 0 ||
660 	    memcmp(v, "HygonGenuine", sizeof(v)) == 0)
661 		return (false);
662 	fprintf(stderr, "Unknown cpu vendor \"%s\"\n", (const char *)v);
663 	exit(1);
664 }
665 
666 static int
667 get_all_registers(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu)
668 {
669 	uint64_t cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4, dr0, dr1, dr2, dr3, dr6, dr7;
670 	uint64_t rsp, rip, rflags, efer;
671 	uint64_t rax, rbx, rcx, rdx, rsi, rdi, rbp;
672 	uint64_t r8, r9, r10, r11, r12, r13, r14, r15;
673 	int error = 0;
674 
675 	if (!error && (get_efer || get_all)) {
676 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_EFER, &efer);
677 		if (error == 0)
678 			printf("efer[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, efer);
679 	}
680 
681 	if (!error && (get_cr0 || get_all)) {
682 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR0, &cr0);
683 		if (error == 0)
684 			printf("cr0[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr0);
685 	}
686 
687 	if (!error && (get_cr2 || get_all)) {
688 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR2, &cr2);
689 		if (error == 0)
690 			printf("cr2[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr2);
691 	}
692 
693 	if (!error && (get_cr3 || get_all)) {
694 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR3, &cr3);
695 		if (error == 0)
696 			printf("cr3[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr3);
697 	}
698 
699 	if (!error && (get_cr4 || get_all)) {
700 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR4, &cr4);
701 		if (error == 0)
702 			printf("cr4[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr4);
703 	}
704 
705 	if (!error && (get_dr0 || get_all)) {
706 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR0, &dr0);
707 		if (error == 0)
708 			printf("dr0[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, dr0);
709 	}
710 
711 	if (!error && (get_dr1 || get_all)) {
712 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR1, &dr1);
713 		if (error == 0)
714 			printf("dr1[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, dr1);
715 	}
716 
717 	if (!error && (get_dr2 || get_all)) {
718 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR2, &dr2);
719 		if (error == 0)
720 			printf("dr2[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, dr2);
721 	}
722 
723 	if (!error && (get_dr3 || get_all)) {
724 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR3, &dr3);
725 		if (error == 0)
726 			printf("dr3[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, dr3);
727 	}
728 
729 	if (!error && (get_dr6 || get_all)) {
730 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR6, &dr6);
731 		if (error == 0)
732 			printf("dr6[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, dr6);
733 	}
734 
735 	if (!error && (get_dr7 || get_all)) {
736 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR7, &dr7);
737 		if (error == 0)
738 			printf("dr7[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, dr7);
739 	}
740 
741 	if (!error && (get_rsp || get_all)) {
742 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RSP, &rsp);
743 		if (error == 0)
744 			printf("rsp[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rsp);
745 	}
746 
747 	if (!error && (get_rip || get_all)) {
748 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RIP, &rip);
749 		if (error == 0)
750 			printf("rip[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rip);
751 	}
752 
753 	if (!error && (get_rax || get_all)) {
754 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RAX, &rax);
755 		if (error == 0)
756 			printf("rax[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rax);
757 	}
758 
759 	if (!error && (get_rbx || get_all)) {
760 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RBX, &rbx);
761 		if (error == 0)
762 			printf("rbx[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rbx);
763 	}
764 
765 	if (!error && (get_rcx || get_all)) {
766 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RCX, &rcx);
767 		if (error == 0)
768 			printf("rcx[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rcx);
769 	}
770 
771 	if (!error && (get_rdx || get_all)) {
772 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RDX, &rdx);
773 		if (error == 0)
774 			printf("rdx[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rdx);
775 	}
776 
777 	if (!error && (get_rsi || get_all)) {
778 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RSI, &rsi);
779 		if (error == 0)
780 			printf("rsi[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rsi);
781 	}
782 
783 	if (!error && (get_rdi || get_all)) {
784 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RDI, &rdi);
785 		if (error == 0)
786 			printf("rdi[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rdi);
787 	}
788 
789 	if (!error && (get_rbp || get_all)) {
790 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RBP, &rbp);
791 		if (error == 0)
792 			printf("rbp[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rbp);
793 	}
794 
795 	if (!error && (get_r8 || get_all)) {
796 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R8, &r8);
797 		if (error == 0)
798 			printf("r8[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r8);
799 	}
800 
801 	if (!error && (get_r9 || get_all)) {
802 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R9, &r9);
803 		if (error == 0)
804 			printf("r9[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r9);
805 	}
806 
807 	if (!error && (get_r10 || get_all)) {
808 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R10, &r10);
809 		if (error == 0)
810 			printf("r10[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r10);
811 	}
812 
813 	if (!error && (get_r11 || get_all)) {
814 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R11, &r11);
815 		if (error == 0)
816 			printf("r11[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r11);
817 	}
818 
819 	if (!error && (get_r12 || get_all)) {
820 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R12, &r12);
821 		if (error == 0)
822 			printf("r12[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r12);
823 	}
824 
825 	if (!error && (get_r13 || get_all)) {
826 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R13, &r13);
827 		if (error == 0)
828 			printf("r13[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r13);
829 	}
830 
831 	if (!error && (get_r14 || get_all)) {
832 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R14, &r14);
833 		if (error == 0)
834 			printf("r14[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r14);
835 	}
836 
837 	if (!error && (get_r15 || get_all)) {
838 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R15, &r15);
839 		if (error == 0)
840 			printf("r15[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r15);
841 	}
842 
843 	if (!error && (get_rflags || get_all)) {
844 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RFLAGS,
845 					&rflags);
846 		if (error == 0)
847 			printf("rflags[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rflags);
848 	}
849 
850 	return (error);
851 }
852 
853 static int
854 get_all_segments(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu)
855 {
856 	uint64_t cs, ds, es, fs, gs, ss, tr, ldtr;
857 	int error = 0;
858 
859 	if (!error && (get_desc_ds || get_all)) {
860 		error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DS,
861 				   &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access);
862 		if (error == 0) {
863 			printf("ds desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n",
864 			      vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
865 		}
866 	}
867 
868 	if (!error && (get_desc_es || get_all)) {
869 		error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_ES,
870 				    &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access);
871 		if (error == 0) {
872 			printf("es desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n",
873 			       vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
874 		}
875 	}
876 
877 	if (!error && (get_desc_fs || get_all)) {
878 		error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_FS,
879 				    &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access);
880 		if (error == 0) {
881 			printf("fs desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n",
882 			       vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
883 		}
884 	}
885 
886 	if (!error && (get_desc_gs || get_all)) {
887 		error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GS,
888 				    &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access);
889 		if (error == 0) {
890 			printf("gs desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n",
891 			       vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
892 		}
893 	}
894 
895 	if (!error && (get_desc_ss || get_all)) {
896 		error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_SS,
897 				    &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access);
898 		if (error == 0) {
899 			printf("ss desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n",
900 			       vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
901 		}
902 	}
903 
904 	if (!error && (get_desc_cs || get_all)) {
905 		error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CS,
906 				    &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access);
907 		if (error == 0) {
908 			printf("cs desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n",
909 			       vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
910 		}
911 	}
912 
913 	if (!error && (get_desc_tr || get_all)) {
914 		error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_TR,
915 				    &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access);
916 		if (error == 0) {
917 			printf("tr desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n",
918 			       vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
919 		}
920 	}
921 
922 	if (!error && (get_desc_ldtr || get_all)) {
923 		error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_LDTR,
924 				    &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access);
925 		if (error == 0) {
926 			printf("ldtr desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n",
927 			       vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
928 		}
929 	}
930 
931 	if (!error && (get_desc_gdtr || get_all)) {
932 		error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GDTR,
933 				    &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access);
934 		if (error == 0) {
935 			printf("gdtr[%d]\t\t0x%016lx/0x%08x\n",
936 			       vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit);
937 		}
938 	}
939 
940 	if (!error && (get_desc_idtr || get_all)) {
941 		error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_IDTR,
942 				    &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access);
943 		if (error == 0) {
944 			printf("idtr[%d]\t\t0x%016lx/0x%08x\n",
945 			       vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit);
946 		}
947 	}
948 
949 	if (!error && (get_cs || get_all)) {
950 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CS, &cs);
951 		if (error == 0)
952 			printf("cs[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, cs);
953 	}
954 
955 	if (!error && (get_ds || get_all)) {
956 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DS, &ds);
957 		if (error == 0)
958 			printf("ds[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, ds);
959 	}
960 
961 	if (!error && (get_es || get_all)) {
962 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_ES, &es);
963 		if (error == 0)
964 			printf("es[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, es);
965 	}
966 
967 	if (!error && (get_fs || get_all)) {
968 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_FS, &fs);
969 		if (error == 0)
970 			printf("fs[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, fs);
971 	}
972 
973 	if (!error && (get_gs || get_all)) {
974 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GS, &gs);
975 		if (error == 0)
976 			printf("gs[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, gs);
977 	}
978 
979 	if (!error && (get_ss || get_all)) {
980 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_SS, &ss);
981 		if (error == 0)
982 			printf("ss[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, ss);
983 	}
984 
985 	if (!error && (get_tr || get_all)) {
986 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_TR, &tr);
987 		if (error == 0)
988 			printf("tr[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, tr);
989 	}
990 
991 	if (!error && (get_ldtr || get_all)) {
992 		error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_LDTR, &ldtr);
993 		if (error == 0)
994 			printf("ldtr[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, ldtr);
995 	}
996 
997 	return (error);
998 }
999 
1000 static int
1001 get_misc_vmcs(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu)
1002 {
1003 	uint64_t ctl, cr0, cr3, cr4, rsp, rip, pat, addr, u64;
1004 	int error = 0;
1005 
1006 	if (!error && (get_cr0_mask || get_all)) {
1007 		uint64_t cr0mask;
1008 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR0_MASK, &cr0mask);
1009 		if (error == 0)
1010 			printf("cr0_mask[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr0mask);
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	if (!error && (get_cr0_shadow || get_all)) {
1014 		uint64_t cr0shadow;
1015 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR0_SHADOW,
1016 					  &cr0shadow);
1017 		if (error == 0)
1018 			printf("cr0_shadow[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr0shadow);
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	if (!error && (get_cr4_mask || get_all)) {
1022 		uint64_t cr4mask;
1023 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR4_MASK, &cr4mask);
1024 		if (error == 0)
1025 			printf("cr4_mask[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr4mask);
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	if (!error && (get_cr4_shadow || get_all)) {
1029 		uint64_t cr4shadow;
1030 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR4_SHADOW,
1031 					  &cr4shadow);
1032 		if (error == 0)
1033 			printf("cr4_shadow[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr4shadow);
1034 	}
1035 
1036 	if (!error && (get_cr3_targets || get_all)) {
1037 		uint64_t target_count, target_addr;
1038 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR3_TARGET_COUNT,
1039 					  &target_count);
1040 		if (error == 0) {
1041 			printf("cr3_target_count[%d]\t0x%016lx\n",
1042 				vcpu, target_count);
1043 		}
1044 
1045 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR3_TARGET0,
1046 					  &target_addr);
1047 		if (error == 0) {
1048 			printf("cr3_target0[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n",
1049 				vcpu, target_addr);
1050 		}
1051 
1052 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR3_TARGET1,
1053 					  &target_addr);
1054 		if (error == 0) {
1055 			printf("cr3_target1[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n",
1056 				vcpu, target_addr);
1057 		}
1058 
1059 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR3_TARGET2,
1060 					  &target_addr);
1061 		if (error == 0) {
1062 			printf("cr3_target2[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n",
1063 				vcpu, target_addr);
1064 		}
1065 
1066 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR3_TARGET3,
1067 					  &target_addr);
1068 		if (error == 0) {
1069 			printf("cr3_target3[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n",
1070 				vcpu, target_addr);
1071 		}
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	if (!error && (get_pinbased_ctls || get_all)) {
1075 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_PIN_BASED_CTLS, &ctl);
1076 		if (error == 0)
1077 			printf("pinbased_ctls[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl);
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	if (!error && (get_procbased_ctls || get_all)) {
1081 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
1082 					  VMCS_PRI_PROC_BASED_CTLS, &ctl);
1083 		if (error == 0)
1084 			printf("procbased_ctls[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl);
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	if (!error && (get_procbased_ctls2 || get_all)) {
1088 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
1089 					  VMCS_SEC_PROC_BASED_CTLS, &ctl);
1090 		if (error == 0)
1091 			printf("procbased_ctls2[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl);
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	if (!error && (get_vmcs_gla || get_all)) {
1095 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
1096 					  VMCS_GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS, &u64);
1097 		if (error == 0)
1098 			printf("gla[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, u64);
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	if (!error && (get_vmcs_gpa || get_all)) {
1102 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
1103 					  VMCS_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS, &u64);
1104 		if (error == 0)
1105 			printf("gpa[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, u64);
1106 	}
1107 
1108 	if (!error && (get_vmcs_entry_interruption_info ||
1109 		get_all)) {
1110 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_ENTRY_INTR_INFO,&u64);
1111 		if (error == 0) {
1112 			printf("entry_interruption_info[%d]\t0x%016lx\n",
1113 				vcpu, u64);
1114 		}
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	if (!error && (get_tpr_threshold || get_all)) {
1118 		uint64_t threshold;
1119 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_TPR_THRESHOLD,
1120 					  &threshold);
1121 		if (error == 0)
1122 			printf("tpr_threshold[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, threshold);
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	if (!error && (get_inst_err || get_all)) {
1126 		uint64_t insterr;
1127 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_INSTRUCTION_ERROR,
1128 					  &insterr);
1129 		if (error == 0) {
1130 			printf("instruction_error[%d]\t0x%016lx\n",
1131 				vcpu, insterr);
1132 		}
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	if (!error && (get_exit_ctls || get_all)) {
1136 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_EXIT_CTLS, &ctl);
1137 		if (error == 0)
1138 			printf("exit_ctls[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl);
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	if (!error && (get_entry_ctls || get_all)) {
1142 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_ENTRY_CTLS, &ctl);
1143 		if (error == 0)
1144 			printf("entry_ctls[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl);
1145 	}
1146 
1147 	if (!error && (get_host_pat || get_all)) {
1148 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_HOST_IA32_PAT, &pat);
1149 		if (error == 0)
1150 			printf("host_pat[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, pat);
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	if (!error && (get_host_cr0 || get_all)) {
1154 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_HOST_CR0, &cr0);
1155 		if (error == 0)
1156 			printf("host_cr0[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr0);
1157 	}
1158 
1159 	if (!error && (get_host_cr3 || get_all)) {
1160 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_HOST_CR3, &cr3);
1161 		if (error == 0)
1162 			printf("host_cr3[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr3);
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	if (!error && (get_host_cr4 || get_all)) {
1166 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_HOST_CR4, &cr4);
1167 		if (error == 0)
1168 			printf("host_cr4[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr4);
1169 	}
1170 
1171 	if (!error && (get_host_rip || get_all)) {
1172 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_HOST_RIP, &rip);
1173 		if (error == 0)
1174 			printf("host_rip[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rip);
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	if (!error && (get_host_rsp || get_all)) {
1178 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_HOST_RSP, &rsp);
1179 		if (error == 0)
1180 			printf("host_rsp[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rsp);
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	if (!error && (get_vmcs_link || get_all)) {
1184 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_LINK_POINTER, &addr);
1185 		if (error == 0)
1186 			printf("vmcs_pointer[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, addr);
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	if (!error && (get_vmcs_exit_interruption_info || get_all)) {
1190 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_EXIT_INTR_INFO, &u64);
1191 		if (error == 0) {
1192 			printf("vmcs_exit_interruption_info[%d]\t0x%016lx\n",
1193 				vcpu, u64);
1194 		}
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	if (!error && (get_vmcs_exit_interruption_error || get_all)) {
1198 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_EXIT_INTR_ERRCODE,
1199 		    			  &u64);
1200 		if (error == 0) {
1201 			printf("vmcs_exit_interruption_error[%d]\t0x%016lx\n",
1202 				vcpu, u64);
1203 		}
1204 	}
1205 
1206 	if (!error && (get_vmcs_interruptibility || get_all)) {
1207 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
1208 					  VMCS_GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY, &u64);
1209 		if (error == 0) {
1210 			printf("vmcs_guest_interruptibility[%d]\t0x%016lx\n",
1211 				vcpu, u64);
1212 		}
1213 	}
1214 
1215 	if (!error && (get_vmcs_exit_inst_length || get_all)) {
1216 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
1217 		    VMCS_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LENGTH, &u64);
1218 		if (error == 0)
1219 			printf("vmcs_exit_inst_length[%d]\t0x%08x\n", vcpu,
1220 			    (uint32_t)u64);
1221 	}
1222 
1223 	if (!error && (get_vmcs_exit_qualification || get_all)) {
1224 		error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_EXIT_QUALIFICATION,
1225 					  &u64);
1226 		if (error == 0)
1227 			printf("vmcs_exit_qualification[%d]\t0x%016lx\n",
1228 				vcpu, u64);
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	return (error);
1232 }
1233 
1234 static int
1235 get_misc_vmcb(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu)
1236 {
1237 	uint64_t ctl, addr;
1238 	int error = 0;
1239 
1240 	if (!error && (get_vmcb_intercept || get_all)) {
1241 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_CR_INTERCEPT, 4,
1242 		    &ctl);
1243 		if (error == 0)
1244 			printf("cr_intercept[%d]\t0x%08x\n", vcpu, (int)ctl);
1245 
1246 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_DR_INTERCEPT, 4,
1247 		    &ctl);
1248 		if (error == 0)
1249 			printf("dr_intercept[%d]\t0x%08x\n", vcpu, (int)ctl);
1250 
1251 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_EXC_INTERCEPT, 4,
1252 		    &ctl);
1253 		if (error == 0)
1254 			printf("exc_intercept[%d]\t0x%08x\n", vcpu, (int)ctl);
1255 
1256 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_INST1_INTERCEPT,
1257 		    4, &ctl);
1258 		if (error == 0)
1259 			printf("inst1_intercept[%d]\t0x%08x\n", vcpu, (int)ctl);
1260 
1261 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_INST2_INTERCEPT,
1262 		    4, &ctl);
1263 		if (error == 0)
1264 			printf("inst2_intercept[%d]\t0x%08x\n", vcpu, (int)ctl);
1265 	}
1266 
1267 	if (!error && (get_vmcb_tlb_ctrl || get_all)) {
1268 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_TLB_CTRL,
1269 					  4, &ctl);
1270 		if (error == 0)
1271 			printf("TLB ctrl[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl);
1272 	}
1273 
1274 	if (!error && (get_vmcb_exit_details || get_all)) {
1275 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_EXITINFO1,
1276 					  8, &ctl);
1277 		if (error == 0)
1278 			printf("exitinfo1[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl);
1279 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_EXITINFO2,
1280 					  8, &ctl);
1281 		if (error == 0)
1282 			printf("exitinfo2[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl);
1283 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_EXITINTINFO,
1284 					  8, &ctl);
1285 		if (error == 0)
1286 			printf("exitintinfo[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl);
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	if (!error && (get_vmcb_virq || get_all)) {
1290 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_VIRQ,
1291 					  8, &ctl);
1292 		if (error == 0)
1293 			printf("v_irq/tpr[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl);
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	if (!error && (get_apic_access_addr || get_all)) {
1297 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_AVIC_BAR, 8,
1298 					  &addr);
1299 		if (error == 0)
1300 			printf("AVIC apic_bar[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, addr);
1301 	}
1302 
1303 	if (!error && (get_virtual_apic_addr || get_all)) {
1304 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_AVIC_PAGE, 8,
1305 					  &addr);
1306 		if (error == 0)
1307 			printf("AVIC backing page[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, addr);
1308 	}
1309 
1310 	if (!error && (get_avic_table || get_all)) {
1311 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_AVIC_LT, 8,
1312 					  &addr);
1313 		if (error == 0)
1314 			printf("AVIC logical table[%d]\t0x%016lx\n",
1315 				vcpu, addr);
1316 		error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_AVIC_PT, 8,
1317 					  &addr);
1318 		if (error == 0)
1319 			printf("AVIC physical table[%d]\t0x%016lx\n",
1320 				vcpu, addr);
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	return (error);
1324 }
1325 
1326 static struct option *
1327 setup_options(bool cpu_intel)
1328 {
1329 	const struct option common_opts[] = {
1330 		{ "vm",		REQ_ARG,	0,	VMNAME },
1331 		{ "cpu",	REQ_ARG,	0,	VCPU },
1332 		{ "set-mem",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_MEM },
1333 		{ "set-efer",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_EFER },
1334 		{ "set-cr0",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_CR0 },
1335 		{ "set-cr2",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_CR2 },
1336 		{ "set-cr3",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_CR3 },
1337 		{ "set-cr4",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_CR4 },
1338 		{ "set-dr0",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_DR0 },
1339 		{ "set-dr1",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_DR1 },
1340 		{ "set-dr2",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_DR2 },
1341 		{ "set-dr3",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_DR3 },
1342 		{ "set-dr6",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_DR6 },
1343 		{ "set-dr7",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_DR7 },
1344 		{ "set-rsp",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_RSP },
1345 		{ "set-rip",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_RIP },
1346 		{ "set-rax",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_RAX },
1347 		{ "set-rflags",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_RFLAGS },
1348 		{ "desc-base",	REQ_ARG,	0,	DESC_BASE },
1349 		{ "desc-limit",	REQ_ARG,	0,	DESC_LIMIT },
1350 		{ "desc-access",REQ_ARG,	0,	DESC_ACCESS },
1351 		{ "set-cs",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_CS },
1352 		{ "set-ds",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_DS },
1353 		{ "set-es",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_ES },
1354 		{ "set-fs",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_FS },
1355 		{ "set-gs",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_GS },
1356 		{ "set-ss",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_SS },
1357 		{ "set-tr",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_TR },
1358 		{ "set-ldtr",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_LDTR },
1359 		{ "set-x2apic-state",REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_X2APIC_STATE },
1360 		{ "capname",	REQ_ARG,	0,	CAPNAME },
1361 		{ "unassign-pptdev", REQ_ARG,	0,	UNASSIGN_PPTDEV },
1362 		{ "setcap",	REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_CAP },
1363 		{ "get-gpa-pmap", REQ_ARG,	0,	GET_GPA_PMAP },
1364 		{ "assert-lapic-lvt", REQ_ARG,	0,	ASSERT_LAPIC_LVT },
1365 		{ "get-rtc-time", NO_ARG,	&get_rtc_time,	1 },
1366 		{ "set-rtc-time", REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_RTC_TIME },
1367 		{ "rtc-nvram-offset", REQ_ARG,	0,	RTC_NVRAM_OFFSET },
1368 		{ "get-rtc-nvram", NO_ARG,	&get_rtc_nvram,	1 },
1369 		{ "set-rtc-nvram", REQ_ARG,	0,	SET_RTC_NVRAM },
1370 		{ "getcap",	NO_ARG,		&getcap,	1 },
1371 		{ "get-stats",	NO_ARG,		&get_stats,	1 },
1372 		{ "get-desc-ds",NO_ARG,		&get_desc_ds,	1 },
1373 		{ "set-desc-ds",NO_ARG,		&set_desc_ds,	1 },
1374 		{ "get-desc-es",NO_ARG,		&get_desc_es,	1 },
1375 		{ "set-desc-es",NO_ARG,		&set_desc_es,	1 },
1376 		{ "get-desc-ss",NO_ARG,		&get_desc_ss,	1 },
1377 		{ "set-desc-ss",NO_ARG,		&set_desc_ss,	1 },
1378 		{ "get-desc-cs",NO_ARG,		&get_desc_cs,	1 },
1379 		{ "set-desc-cs",NO_ARG,		&set_desc_cs,	1 },
1380 		{ "get-desc-fs",NO_ARG,		&get_desc_fs,	1 },
1381 		{ "set-desc-fs",NO_ARG,		&set_desc_fs,	1 },
1382 		{ "get-desc-gs",NO_ARG,		&get_desc_gs,	1 },
1383 		{ "set-desc-gs",NO_ARG,		&set_desc_gs,	1 },
1384 		{ "get-desc-tr",NO_ARG,		&get_desc_tr,	1 },
1385 		{ "set-desc-tr",NO_ARG,		&set_desc_tr,	1 },
1386 		{ "set-desc-ldtr", NO_ARG,	&set_desc_ldtr,	1 },
1387 		{ "get-desc-ldtr", NO_ARG,	&get_desc_ldtr,	1 },
1388 		{ "set-desc-gdtr", NO_ARG,	&set_desc_gdtr, 1 },
1389 		{ "get-desc-gdtr", NO_ARG,	&get_desc_gdtr, 1 },
1390 		{ "set-desc-idtr", NO_ARG,	&set_desc_idtr, 1 },
1391 		{ "get-desc-idtr", NO_ARG,	&get_desc_idtr, 1 },
1392 		{ "get-memmap",	NO_ARG,		&get_memmap,	1 },
1393 		{ "get-memseg", NO_ARG,		&get_memseg,	1 },
1394 		{ "get-efer",	NO_ARG,		&get_efer,	1 },
1395 		{ "get-cr0",	NO_ARG,		&get_cr0,	1 },
1396 		{ "get-cr2",	NO_ARG,		&get_cr2,	1 },
1397 		{ "get-cr3",	NO_ARG,		&get_cr3,	1 },
1398 		{ "get-cr4",	NO_ARG,		&get_cr4,	1 },
1399 		{ "get-dr0",	NO_ARG,		&get_dr0,	1 },
1400 		{ "get-dr1",	NO_ARG,		&get_dr1,	1 },
1401 		{ "get-dr2",	NO_ARG,		&get_dr2,	1 },
1402 		{ "get-dr3",	NO_ARG,		&get_dr3,	1 },
1403 		{ "get-dr6",	NO_ARG,		&get_dr6,	1 },
1404 		{ "get-dr7",	NO_ARG,		&get_dr7,	1 },
1405 		{ "get-rsp",	NO_ARG,		&get_rsp,	1 },
1406 		{ "get-rip",	NO_ARG,		&get_rip,	1 },
1407 		{ "get-rax",	NO_ARG,		&get_rax,	1 },
1408 		{ "get-rbx",	NO_ARG,		&get_rbx,	1 },
1409 		{ "get-rcx",	NO_ARG,		&get_rcx,	1 },
1410 		{ "get-rdx",	NO_ARG,		&get_rdx,	1 },
1411 		{ "get-rsi",	NO_ARG,		&get_rsi,	1 },
1412 		{ "get-rdi",	NO_ARG,		&get_rdi,	1 },
1413 		{ "get-rbp",	NO_ARG,		&get_rbp,	1 },
1414 		{ "get-r8",	NO_ARG,		&get_r8,	1 },
1415 		{ "get-r9",	NO_ARG,		&get_r9,	1 },
1416 		{ "get-r10",	NO_ARG,		&get_r10,	1 },
1417 		{ "get-r11",	NO_ARG,		&get_r11,	1 },
1418 		{ "get-r12",	NO_ARG,		&get_r12,	1 },
1419 		{ "get-r13",	NO_ARG,		&get_r13,	1 },
1420 		{ "get-r14",	NO_ARG,		&get_r14,	1 },
1421 		{ "get-r15",	NO_ARG,		&get_r15,	1 },
1422 		{ "get-rflags",	NO_ARG,		&get_rflags,	1 },
1423 		{ "get-cs",	NO_ARG,		&get_cs,	1 },
1424 		{ "get-ds",	NO_ARG,		&get_ds,	1 },
1425 		{ "get-es",	NO_ARG,		&get_es,	1 },
1426 		{ "get-fs",	NO_ARG,		&get_fs,	1 },
1427 		{ "get-gs",	NO_ARG,		&get_gs,	1 },
1428 		{ "get-ss",	NO_ARG,		&get_ss,	1 },
1429 		{ "get-tr",	NO_ARG,		&get_tr,	1 },
1430 		{ "get-ldtr",	NO_ARG,		&get_ldtr,	1 },
1431 		{ "get-eptp", 	NO_ARG,		&get_eptp,	1 },
1432 		{ "get-exception-bitmap",
1433 					NO_ARG,	&get_exception_bitmap,  1 },
1434 		{ "get-io-bitmap-address",
1435 					NO_ARG,	&get_io_bitmap,		1 },
1436 		{ "get-tsc-offset", 	NO_ARG, &get_tsc_offset, 	1 },
1437 		{ "get-msr-bitmap",
1438 					NO_ARG,	&get_msr_bitmap, 	1 },
1439 		{ "get-msr-bitmap-address",
1440 					NO_ARG,	&get_msr_bitmap_address, 1 },
1441 		{ "get-guest-pat",	NO_ARG,	&get_guest_pat,		1 },
1442 		{ "get-guest-sysenter",
1443 					NO_ARG,	&get_guest_sysenter, 	1 },
1444 		{ "get-exit-reason",
1445 					NO_ARG,	&get_exit_reason, 	1 },
1446 		{ "get-x2apic-state",	NO_ARG,	&get_x2apic_state, 	1 },
1447 		{ "get-all",		NO_ARG,	&get_all,		1 },
1448 		{ "run",		NO_ARG,	&run,			1 },
1449 		{ "create",		NO_ARG,	&create,		1 },
1450 		{ "destroy",		NO_ARG,	&destroy,		1 },
1451 		{ "inject-nmi",		NO_ARG,	&inject_nmi,		1 },
1452 		{ "force-reset",	NO_ARG,	&force_reset,		1 },
1453 		{ "force-poweroff", 	NO_ARG,	&force_poweroff, 	1 },
1454 		{ "get-active-cpus", 	NO_ARG,	&get_active_cpus, 	1 },
1455 		{ "get-suspended-cpus", NO_ARG,	&get_suspended_cpus, 	1 },
1456 		{ "get-intinfo", 	NO_ARG,	&get_intinfo,		1 },
1457 		{ "get-cpu-topology",	NO_ARG, &get_cpu_topology,	1 },
1458 #ifdef BHYVE_SNAPSHOT
1459 		{ "checkpoint", 	REQ_ARG, 0,	SET_CHECKPOINT_FILE},
1460 		{ "suspend", 		REQ_ARG, 0,	SET_SUSPEND_FILE},
1461 #endif
1462 	};
1463 
1464 	const struct option intel_opts[] = {
1465 		{ "get-vmcs-pinbased-ctls",
1466 				NO_ARG,		&get_pinbased_ctls, 1 },
1467 		{ "get-vmcs-procbased-ctls",
1468 				NO_ARG,		&get_procbased_ctls, 1 },
1469 		{ "get-vmcs-procbased-ctls2",
1470 				NO_ARG,		&get_procbased_ctls2, 1 },
1471 		{ "get-vmcs-guest-linear-address",
1472 				NO_ARG,		&get_vmcs_gla,	1 },
1473 		{ "get-vmcs-guest-physical-address",
1474 				NO_ARG,		&get_vmcs_gpa,	1 },
1475 		{ "get-vmcs-entry-interruption-info",
1476 				NO_ARG, &get_vmcs_entry_interruption_info, 1},
1477 		{ "get-vmcs-cr0-mask", NO_ARG,	&get_cr0_mask,	1 },
1478 		{ "get-vmcs-cr0-shadow", NO_ARG,&get_cr0_shadow, 1 },
1479 		{ "get-vmcs-cr4-mask", 		NO_ARG,	&get_cr4_mask,	  1 },
1480 		{ "get-vmcs-cr4-shadow", 	NO_ARG, &get_cr4_shadow,  1 },
1481 		{ "get-vmcs-cr3-targets", 	NO_ARG, &get_cr3_targets, 1 },
1482 		{ "get-vmcs-tpr-threshold",
1483 					NO_ARG,	&get_tpr_threshold, 1 },
1484 		{ "get-vmcs-vpid", 	NO_ARG,	&get_vpid_asid,	    1 },
1485 		{ "get-vmcs-exit-ctls", NO_ARG,	&get_exit_ctls,	    1 },
1486 		{ "get-vmcs-entry-ctls",
1487 					NO_ARG,	&get_entry_ctls, 1 },
1488 		{ "get-vmcs-instruction-error",
1489 					NO_ARG,	&get_inst_err,	1 },
1490 		{ "get-vmcs-host-pat",	NO_ARG,	&get_host_pat,	1 },
1491 		{ "get-vmcs-host-cr0",
1492 					NO_ARG,	&get_host_cr0,	1 },
1493 		{ "get-vmcs-exit-qualification",
1494 				NO_ARG,	&get_vmcs_exit_qualification, 1 },
1495 		{ "get-vmcs-exit-inst-length",
1496 				NO_ARG,	&get_vmcs_exit_inst_length, 1 },
1497 		{ "get-vmcs-interruptibility",
1498 				NO_ARG, &get_vmcs_interruptibility, 1 },
1499 		{ "get-vmcs-exit-interruption-error",
1500 				NO_ARG,	&get_vmcs_exit_interruption_error, 1 },
1501 		{ "get-vmcs-exit-interruption-info",
1502 				NO_ARG,	&get_vmcs_exit_interruption_info, 1 },
1503 		{ "get-vmcs-link", 	NO_ARG,		&get_vmcs_link, 1 },
1504 		{ "get-vmcs-host-cr3",
1505 					NO_ARG,		&get_host_cr3,	1 },
1506 		{ "get-vmcs-host-cr4",
1507 				NO_ARG,		&get_host_cr4,	1 },
1508 		{ "get-vmcs-host-rip",
1509 				NO_ARG,		&get_host_rip,	1 },
1510 		{ "get-vmcs-host-rsp",
1511 				NO_ARG,		&get_host_rsp,	1 },
1512 		{ "get-apic-access-address",
1513 				NO_ARG,		&get_apic_access_addr, 1},
1514 		{ "get-virtual-apic-address",
1515 				NO_ARG,		&get_virtual_apic_addr, 1}
1516 	};
1517 
1518 	const struct option amd_opts[] = {
1519 		{ "get-vmcb-intercepts",
1520 				NO_ARG,	&get_vmcb_intercept, 	1 },
1521 		{ "get-vmcb-asid",
1522 				NO_ARG,	&get_vpid_asid,	     	1 },
1523 		{ "get-vmcb-exit-details",
1524 				NO_ARG, &get_vmcb_exit_details,	1 },
1525 		{ "get-vmcb-tlb-ctrl",
1526 				NO_ARG, &get_vmcb_tlb_ctrl, 	1 },
1527 		{ "get-vmcb-virq",
1528 				NO_ARG, &get_vmcb_virq, 	1 },
1529 		{ "get-avic-apic-bar",
1530 				NO_ARG,	&get_apic_access_addr, 	1 },
1531 		{ "get-avic-backing-page",
1532 				NO_ARG,	&get_virtual_apic_addr, 1 },
1533 		{ "get-avic-table",
1534 				NO_ARG,	&get_avic_table, 	1 }
1535 	};
1536 
1537 	const struct option null_opt = {
1538 		NULL, 0, NULL, 0
1539 	};
1540 
1541 	struct option *all_opts;
1542 	char *cp;
1543 	int optlen;
1544 
1545 	optlen = sizeof(common_opts);
1546 
1547 	if (cpu_intel)
1548 		optlen += sizeof(intel_opts);
1549 	else
1550 		optlen += sizeof(amd_opts);
1551 
1552 	optlen += sizeof(null_opt);
1553 
1554 	all_opts = malloc(optlen);
1555 
1556 	cp = (char *)all_opts;
1557 	memcpy(cp, common_opts, sizeof(common_opts));
1558 	cp += sizeof(common_opts);
1559 
1560 	if (cpu_intel) {
1561 		memcpy(cp, intel_opts, sizeof(intel_opts));
1562 		cp += sizeof(intel_opts);
1563 	} else {
1564 		memcpy(cp, amd_opts, sizeof(amd_opts));
1565 		cp += sizeof(amd_opts);
1566 	}
1567 
1568 	memcpy(cp, &null_opt, sizeof(null_opt));
1569 	cp += sizeof(null_opt);
1570 
1571 	return (all_opts);
1572 }
1573 
1574 static const char *
1575 wday_str(int idx)
1576 {
1577 	static const char *weekdays[] = {
1578 		"Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"
1579 	};
1580 
1581 	if (idx >= 0 && idx < 7)
1582 		return (weekdays[idx]);
1583 	else
1584 		return ("UNK");
1585 }
1586 
1587 static const char *
1588 mon_str(int idx)
1589 {
1590 	static const char *months[] = {
1591 		"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
1592 		"Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"
1593 	};
1594 
1595 	if (idx >= 0 && idx < 12)
1596 		return (months[idx]);
1597 	else
1598 		return ("UNK");
1599 }
1600 
1601 static int
1602 show_memmap(struct vmctx *ctx)
1603 {
1604 	char name[SPECNAMELEN + 1], numbuf[8];
1605 	vm_ooffset_t segoff;
1606 	vm_paddr_t gpa;
1607 	size_t maplen, seglen;
1608 	int error, flags, prot, segid, delim;
1609 
1610 	printf("Address     Length      Segment     Offset      ");
1611 	printf("Prot  Flags\n");
1612 
1613 	gpa = 0;
1614 	while (1) {
1615 		error = vm_mmap_getnext(ctx, &gpa, &segid, &segoff, &maplen,
1616 		    &prot, &flags);
1617 		if (error)
1618 			return (errno == ENOENT ? 0 : error);
1619 
1620 		error = vm_get_memseg(ctx, segid, &seglen, name, sizeof(name));
1621 		if (error)
1622 			return (error);
1623 
1624 		printf("%-12lX", gpa);
1625 		humanize_number(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), maplen, "B",
1626 		    HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE);
1627 		printf("%-12s", numbuf);
1628 
1629 		printf("%-12s", name[0] ? name : "sysmem");
1630 		printf("%-12lX", segoff);
1631 		printf("%c%c%c   ", prot & PROT_READ ? 'R' : '-',
1632 		    prot & PROT_WRITE ? 'W' : '-',
1633 		    prot & PROT_EXEC ? 'X' : '-');
1634 
1635 		delim = '\0';
1636 		if (flags & VM_MEMMAP_F_WIRED) {
1637 			printf("%cwired", delim);
1638 			delim = '/';
1639 		}
1640 		if (flags & VM_MEMMAP_F_IOMMU) {
1641 			printf("%ciommu", delim);
1642 			delim = '/';
1643 		}
1644 		printf("\n");
1645 
1646 		gpa += maplen;
1647 	}
1648 }
1649 
1650 static int
1651 show_memseg(struct vmctx *ctx)
1652 {
1653 	char name[SPECNAMELEN + 1], numbuf[8];
1654 	size_t seglen;
1655 	int error, segid;
1656 
1657 	printf("ID  Length      Name\n");
1658 
1659 	segid = 0;
1660 	while (1) {
1661 		error = vm_get_memseg(ctx, segid, &seglen, name, sizeof(name));
1662 		if (error)
1663 			return (errno == EINVAL ? 0 : error);
1664 
1665 		if (seglen) {
1666 			printf("%-4d", segid);
1667 			humanize_number(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), seglen, "B",
1668 			    HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE);
1669 			printf("%-12s", numbuf);
1670 			printf("%s", name[0] ? name : "sysmem");
1671 			printf("\n");
1672 		}
1673 		segid++;
1674 	}
1675 }
1676 
1677 #ifdef BHYVE_SNAPSHOT
1678 static int
1679 send_message(const char *vmname, nvlist_t *nvl)
1680 {
1681 	struct sockaddr_un addr;
1682 	int err, socket_fd;
1683 
1684 	socket_fd = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1685 	if (socket_fd < 0) {
1686 		perror("Error creating bhyvectl socket");
1687 		err = -1;
1688 		goto done;
1689 	}
1690 
1691 	memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un));
1692 	snprintf(addr.sun_path, sizeof(addr.sun_path), "%s%s",
1693 	    BHYVE_RUN_DIR, vmname);
1694 	addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
1695 	addr.sun_len = SUN_LEN(&addr);
1696 
1697 	if (connect(socket_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, addr.sun_len) != 0) {
1698 		perror("connect() failed");
1699 		err = errno;
1700 		goto done;
1701 	}
1702 
1703 	if (nvlist_send(socket_fd, nvl) < 0)
1704 		perror("nvlist_send() failed");
1705 	nvlist_destroy(nvl);
1706 
1707 done:
1708 	if (socket_fd > 0)
1709 		close(socket_fd);
1710 	return (err);
1711 }
1712 
1713 static int
1714 snapshot_request(const char *vmname, const char *file, bool suspend)
1715 {
1716 	nvlist_t *nvl;
1717 
1718 	nvl = nvlist_create(0);
1719 	nvlist_add_string(nvl, "cmd", "checkpoint");
1720 	nvlist_add_string(nvl, "filename", file);
1721 	nvlist_add_bool(nvl, "suspend", suspend);
1722 
1723 	return (send_message(vmname, nvl));
1724 }
1725 #endif
1726 
1727 int
1728 main(int argc, char *argv[])
1729 {
1730 	char *vmname;
1731 	int error, ch, vcpu, ptenum;
1732 	vm_paddr_t gpa_pmap;
1733 	struct vm_exit vmexit;
1734 	uint64_t rax, cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4, dr0, dr1, dr2, dr3, dr6, dr7;
1735 	uint64_t rsp, rip, rflags, efer, pat;
1736 	uint64_t eptp, bm, addr, u64, pteval[4], *pte, info[2];
1737 	struct vmctx *ctx;
1738 	cpuset_t cpus;
1739 	bool cpu_intel;
1740 	uint64_t cs, ds, es, fs, gs, ss, tr, ldtr;
1741 	struct tm tm;
1742 	struct option *opts;
1743 #ifdef BHYVE_SNAPSHOT
1744 	char *checkpoint_file, *suspend_file;
1745 #endif
1746 
1747 	cpu_intel = cpu_vendor_intel();
1748 	opts = setup_options(cpu_intel);
1749 
1750 	vcpu = 0;
1751 	vmname = NULL;
1752 	assert_lapic_lvt = -1;
1753 	progname = basename(argv[0]);
1754 
1755 	while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, "", opts, NULL)) != -1) {
1756 		switch (ch) {
1757 		case 0:
1758 			break;
1759 		case VMNAME:
1760 			vmname = optarg;
1761 			break;
1762 		case VCPU:
1763 			vcpu = atoi(optarg);
1764 			break;
1765 		case SET_MEM:
1766 			memsize = atoi(optarg) * MB;
1767 			memsize = roundup(memsize, 2 * MB);
1768 			break;
1769 		case SET_EFER:
1770 			efer = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1771 			set_efer = 1;
1772 			break;
1773 		case SET_CR0:
1774 			cr0 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1775 			set_cr0 = 1;
1776 			break;
1777 		case SET_CR2:
1778 			cr2 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1779 			set_cr2 = 1;
1780 			break;
1781 		case SET_CR3:
1782 			cr3 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1783 			set_cr3 = 1;
1784 			break;
1785 		case SET_CR4:
1786 			cr4 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1787 			set_cr4 = 1;
1788 			break;
1789 		case SET_DR0:
1790 			dr0 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1791 			set_dr0 = 1;
1792 			break;
1793 		case SET_DR1:
1794 			dr1 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1795 			set_dr1 = 1;
1796 			break;
1797 		case SET_DR2:
1798 			dr2 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1799 			set_dr2 = 1;
1800 			break;
1801 		case SET_DR3:
1802 			dr3 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1803 			set_dr3 = 1;
1804 			break;
1805 		case SET_DR6:
1806 			dr6 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1807 			set_dr6 = 1;
1808 			break;
1809 		case SET_DR7:
1810 			dr7 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1811 			set_dr7 = 1;
1812 			break;
1813 		case SET_RSP:
1814 			rsp = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1815 			set_rsp = 1;
1816 			break;
1817 		case SET_RIP:
1818 			rip = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1819 			set_rip = 1;
1820 			break;
1821 		case SET_RAX:
1822 			rax = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1823 			set_rax = 1;
1824 			break;
1825 		case SET_RFLAGS:
1826 			rflags = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1827 			set_rflags = 1;
1828 			break;
1829 		case DESC_BASE:
1830 			desc_base = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1831 			break;
1832 		case DESC_LIMIT:
1833 			desc_limit = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1834 			break;
1835 		case DESC_ACCESS:
1836 			desc_access = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1837 			break;
1838 		case SET_CS:
1839 			cs = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1840 			set_cs = 1;
1841 			break;
1842 		case SET_DS:
1843 			ds = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1844 			set_ds = 1;
1845 			break;
1846 		case SET_ES:
1847 			es = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1848 			set_es = 1;
1849 			break;
1850 		case SET_FS:
1851 			fs = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1852 			set_fs = 1;
1853 			break;
1854 		case SET_GS:
1855 			gs = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1856 			set_gs = 1;
1857 			break;
1858 		case SET_SS:
1859 			ss = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1860 			set_ss = 1;
1861 			break;
1862 		case SET_TR:
1863 			tr = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1864 			set_tr = 1;
1865 			break;
1866 		case SET_LDTR:
1867 			ldtr = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1868 			set_ldtr = 1;
1869 			break;
1870 		case SET_X2APIC_STATE:
1871 			x2apic_state = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
1872 			set_x2apic_state = 1;
1873 			break;
1874 		case SET_CAP:
1875 			capval = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1876 			setcap = 1;
1877 			break;
1878 		case SET_RTC_TIME:
1879 			rtc_secs = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1880 			set_rtc_time = 1;
1881 			break;
1882 		case SET_RTC_NVRAM:
1883 			rtc_nvram_value = (uint8_t)strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1884 			set_rtc_nvram = 1;
1885 			break;
1886 		case RTC_NVRAM_OFFSET:
1887 			rtc_nvram_offset = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1888 			break;
1889 		case GET_GPA_PMAP:
1890 			gpa_pmap = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
1891 			get_gpa_pmap = 1;
1892 			break;
1893 		case CAPNAME:
1894 			capname = optarg;
1895 			break;
1896 		case UNASSIGN_PPTDEV:
1897 			unassign_pptdev = 1;
1898 			if (sscanf(optarg, "%d/%d/%d", &bus, &slot, &func) != 3)
1899 				usage(cpu_intel);
1900 			break;
1901 		case ASSERT_LAPIC_LVT:
1902 			assert_lapic_lvt = atoi(optarg);
1903 			break;
1904 #ifdef BHYVE_SNAPSHOT
1905 		case SET_CHECKPOINT_FILE:
1906 			vm_checkpoint_opt = 1;
1907 			checkpoint_file = optarg;
1908 			break;
1909 		case SET_SUSPEND_FILE:
1910 			vm_suspend_opt = 1;
1911 			suspend_file = optarg;
1912 			break;
1913 #endif
1914 		default:
1915 			usage(cpu_intel);
1916 		}
1917 	}
1918 	argc -= optind;
1919 	argv += optind;
1920 
1921 	if (vmname == NULL)
1922 		usage(cpu_intel);
1923 
1924 	error = 0;
1925 
1926 	if (!error && create)
1927 		error = vm_create(vmname);
1928 
1929 	if (!error) {
1930 		ctx = vm_open(vmname);
1931 		if (ctx == NULL) {
1932 			fprintf(stderr,
1933 			    "vm_open: %s could not be opened: %s\n",
1934 			    vmname, strerror(errno));
1935 			exit (1);
1936 		}
1937 	}
1938 
1939 	if (!error && memsize)
1940 		error = vm_setup_memory(ctx, memsize, VM_MMAP_ALL);
1941 
1942 	if (!error && set_efer)
1943 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_EFER, efer);
1944 
1945 	if (!error && set_cr0)
1946 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR0, cr0);
1947 
1948 	if (!error && set_cr2)
1949 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR2, cr2);
1950 
1951 	if (!error && set_cr3)
1952 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR3, cr3);
1953 
1954 	if (!error && set_cr4)
1955 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR4, cr4);
1956 
1957 	if (!error && set_dr0)
1958 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR0, dr0);
1959 
1960 	if (!error && set_dr1)
1961 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR1, dr1);
1962 
1963 	if (!error && set_dr2)
1964 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR2, dr2);
1965 
1966 	if (!error && set_dr3)
1967 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR3, dr3);
1968 
1969 	if (!error && set_dr6)
1970 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR6, dr6);
1971 
1972 	if (!error && set_dr7)
1973 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR7, dr7);
1974 
1975 	if (!error && set_rsp)
1976 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RSP, rsp);
1977 
1978 	if (!error && set_rip)
1979 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RIP, rip);
1980 
1981 	if (!error && set_rax)
1982 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RAX, rax);
1983 
1984 	if (!error && set_rflags) {
1985 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RFLAGS,
1986 					rflags);
1987 	}
1988 
1989 	if (!error && set_desc_ds) {
1990 		error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DS,
1991 				    desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
1992 	}
1993 
1994 	if (!error && set_desc_es) {
1995 		error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_ES,
1996 				    desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
1997 	}
1998 
1999 	if (!error && set_desc_ss) {
2000 		error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_SS,
2001 				    desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
2002 	}
2003 
2004 	if (!error && set_desc_cs) {
2005 		error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CS,
2006 				    desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
2007 	}
2008 
2009 	if (!error && set_desc_fs) {
2010 		error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_FS,
2011 				    desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
2012 	}
2013 
2014 	if (!error && set_desc_gs) {
2015 		error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GS,
2016 				    desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
2017 	}
2018 
2019 	if (!error && set_desc_tr) {
2020 		error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_TR,
2021 				    desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
2022 	}
2023 
2024 	if (!error && set_desc_ldtr) {
2025 		error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_LDTR,
2026 				    desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access);
2027 	}
2028 
2029 	if (!error && set_desc_gdtr) {
2030 		error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GDTR,
2031 				    desc_base, desc_limit, 0);
2032 	}
2033 
2034 	if (!error && set_desc_idtr) {
2035 		error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_IDTR,
2036 				    desc_base, desc_limit, 0);
2037 	}
2038 
2039 	if (!error && set_cs)
2040 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CS, cs);
2041 
2042 	if (!error && set_ds)
2043 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DS, ds);
2044 
2045 	if (!error && set_es)
2046 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_ES, es);
2047 
2048 	if (!error && set_fs)
2049 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_FS, fs);
2050 
2051 	if (!error && set_gs)
2052 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GS, gs);
2053 
2054 	if (!error && set_ss)
2055 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_SS, ss);
2056 
2057 	if (!error && set_tr)
2058 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_TR, tr);
2059 
2060 	if (!error && set_ldtr)
2061 		error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_LDTR, ldtr);
2062 
2063 	if (!error && set_x2apic_state)
2064 		error = vm_set_x2apic_state(ctx, vcpu, x2apic_state);
2065 
2066 	if (!error && unassign_pptdev)
2067 		error = vm_unassign_pptdev(ctx, bus, slot, func);
2068 
2069 	if (!error && inject_nmi) {
2070 		error = vm_inject_nmi(ctx, vcpu);
2071 	}
2072 
2073 	if (!error && assert_lapic_lvt != -1) {
2074 		error = vm_lapic_local_irq(ctx, vcpu, assert_lapic_lvt);
2075 	}
2076 
2077 	if (!error && (get_memseg || get_all))
2078 		error = show_memseg(ctx);
2079 
2080 	if (!error && (get_memmap || get_all))
2081 		error = show_memmap(ctx);
2082 
2083 	if (!error)
2084 		error = get_all_registers(ctx, vcpu);
2085 
2086 	if (!error)
2087 		error = get_all_segments(ctx, vcpu);
2088 
2089 	if (!error) {
2090 		if (cpu_intel)
2091 			error = get_misc_vmcs(ctx, vcpu);
2092 		else
2093 			error = get_misc_vmcb(ctx, vcpu);
2094 	}
2095 
2096 	if (!error && (get_x2apic_state || get_all)) {
2097 		error = vm_get_x2apic_state(ctx, vcpu, &x2apic_state);
2098 		if (error == 0)
2099 			printf("x2apic_state[%d]\t%d\n", vcpu, x2apic_state);
2100 	}
2101 
2102 	if (!error && (get_eptp || get_all)) {
2103 		if (cpu_intel)
2104 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_EPTP, &eptp);
2105 		else
2106 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_NPT_BASE,
2107 						   8, &eptp);
2108 		if (error == 0)
2109 			printf("%s[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n",
2110 				cpu_intel ? "eptp" : "rvi/npt", vcpu, eptp);
2111 	}
2112 
2113 	if (!error && (get_exception_bitmap || get_all)) {
2114 		if(cpu_intel)
2115 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
2116 						VMCS_EXCEPTION_BITMAP, &bm);
2117 		else
2118 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu,
2119 						  VMCB_OFF_EXC_INTERCEPT,
2120 						  4, &bm);
2121 		if (error == 0)
2122 			printf("exception_bitmap[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, bm);
2123 	}
2124 
2125 	if (!error && (get_io_bitmap || get_all)) {
2126 		if (cpu_intel) {
2127 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_IO_BITMAP_A,
2128 						  &bm);
2129 			if (error == 0)
2130 				printf("io_bitmap_a[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, bm);
2131 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_IO_BITMAP_B,
2132 						  &bm);
2133 			if (error == 0)
2134 				printf("io_bitmap_b[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, bm);
2135 		} else {
2136 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu,
2137 						  VMCB_OFF_IO_PERM, 8, &bm);
2138 			if (error == 0)
2139 				printf("io_bitmap[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, bm);
2140 		}
2141 	}
2142 
2143 	if (!error && (get_tsc_offset || get_all)) {
2144 		uint64_t tscoff;
2145 		if (cpu_intel)
2146 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_TSC_OFFSET,
2147 						  &tscoff);
2148 		else
2149 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu,
2150 						  VMCB_OFF_TSC_OFFSET,
2151 						  8, &tscoff);
2152 		if (error == 0)
2153 			printf("tsc_offset[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, tscoff);
2154 	}
2155 
2156 	if (!error && (get_msr_bitmap_address || get_all)) {
2157 		if (cpu_intel)
2158 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_MSR_BITMAP,
2159 						  &addr);
2160 		else
2161 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu,
2162 						  VMCB_OFF_MSR_PERM, 8, &addr);
2163 		if (error == 0)
2164 			printf("msr_bitmap[%d]\t\t%#lx\n", vcpu, addr);
2165 	}
2166 
2167 	if (!error && (get_msr_bitmap || get_all)) {
2168 		if (cpu_intel) {
2169 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
2170 						  VMCS_MSR_BITMAP, &addr);
2171 		} else {
2172 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu,
2173 						  VMCB_OFF_MSR_PERM, 8,
2174 						  &addr);
2175 		}
2176 
2177 		if (error == 0)
2178 			error = dump_msr_bitmap(vcpu, addr, cpu_intel);
2179 	}
2180 
2181 	if (!error && (get_vpid_asid || get_all)) {
2182 		uint64_t vpid;
2183 		if (cpu_intel)
2184 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_VPID, &vpid);
2185 		else
2186 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_ASID,
2187 						  4, &vpid);
2188 		if (error == 0)
2189 			printf("%s[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n",
2190 				cpu_intel ? "vpid" : "asid", vcpu, vpid);
2191 	}
2192 
2193 	if (!error && (get_guest_pat || get_all)) {
2194 		if (cpu_intel)
2195 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
2196 						  VMCS_GUEST_IA32_PAT, &pat);
2197 		else
2198 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu,
2199 						  VMCB_OFF_GUEST_PAT, 8, &pat);
2200 		if (error == 0)
2201 			printf("guest_pat[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, pat);
2202 	}
2203 
2204 	if (!error && (get_guest_sysenter || get_all)) {
2205 		if (cpu_intel)
2206 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
2207 						  VMCS_GUEST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS,
2208 						  &cs);
2209 		else
2210 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu,
2211 						  VMCB_OFF_SYSENTER_CS, 8,
2212 						  &cs);
2213 
2214 		if (error == 0)
2215 			printf("guest_sysenter_cs[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, cs);
2216 		if (cpu_intel)
2217 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
2218 						  VMCS_GUEST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP,
2219 						  &rsp);
2220 		else
2221 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu,
2222 						  VMCB_OFF_SYSENTER_ESP, 8,
2223 						  &rsp);
2224 
2225 		if (error == 0)
2226 			printf("guest_sysenter_sp[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, rsp);
2227 		if (cpu_intel)
2228 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu,
2229 						  VMCS_GUEST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP,
2230 						  &rip);
2231 		else
2232 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu,
2233 						  VMCB_OFF_SYSENTER_EIP, 8,
2234 						  &rip);
2235 		if (error == 0)
2236 			printf("guest_sysenter_ip[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, rip);
2237 	}
2238 
2239 	if (!error && (get_exit_reason || get_all)) {
2240 		if (cpu_intel)
2241 			error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_EXIT_REASON,
2242 						  &u64);
2243 		else
2244 			error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu,
2245 						  VMCB_OFF_EXIT_REASON, 8,
2246 						  &u64);
2247 		if (error == 0)
2248 			printf("exit_reason[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, u64);
2249 	}
2250 
2251 	if (!error && setcap) {
2252 		int captype;
2253 		captype = vm_capability_name2type(capname);
2254 		error = vm_set_capability(ctx, vcpu, captype, capval);
2255 		if (error != 0 && errno == ENOENT)
2256 			printf("Capability \"%s\" is not available\n", capname);
2257 	}
2258 
2259 	if (!error && get_gpa_pmap) {
2260 		error = vm_get_gpa_pmap(ctx, gpa_pmap, pteval, &ptenum);
2261 		if (error == 0) {
2262 			printf("gpa %#lx:", gpa_pmap);
2263 			pte = &pteval[0];
2264 			while (ptenum-- > 0)
2265 				printf(" %#lx", *pte++);
2266 			printf("\n");
2267 		}
2268 	}
2269 
2270 	if (!error && set_rtc_nvram)
2271 		error = vm_rtc_write(ctx, rtc_nvram_offset, rtc_nvram_value);
2272 
2273 	if (!error && (get_rtc_nvram || get_all)) {
2274 		error = vm_rtc_read(ctx, rtc_nvram_offset, &rtc_nvram_value);
2275 		if (error == 0) {
2276 			printf("rtc nvram[%03d]: 0x%02x\n", rtc_nvram_offset,
2277 			    rtc_nvram_value);
2278 		}
2279 	}
2280 
2281 	if (!error && set_rtc_time)
2282 		error = vm_rtc_settime(ctx, rtc_secs);
2283 
2284 	if (!error && (get_rtc_time || get_all)) {
2285 		error = vm_rtc_gettime(ctx, &rtc_secs);
2286 		if (error == 0) {
2287 			gmtime_r(&rtc_secs, &tm);
2288 			printf("rtc time %#lx: %s %s %02d %02d:%02d:%02d %d\n",
2289 			    rtc_secs, wday_str(tm.tm_wday), mon_str(tm.tm_mon),
2290 			    tm.tm_mday, tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec,
2291 			    1900 + tm.tm_year);
2292 		}
2293 	}
2294 
2295 	if (!error && (getcap || get_all)) {
2296 		int captype, val, getcaptype;
2297 
2298 		if (getcap && capname)
2299 			getcaptype = vm_capability_name2type(capname);
2300 		else
2301 			getcaptype = -1;
2302 
2303 		for (captype = 0; captype < VM_CAP_MAX; captype++) {
2304 			if (getcaptype >= 0 && captype != getcaptype)
2305 				continue;
2306 			error = vm_get_capability(ctx, vcpu, captype, &val);
2307 			if (error == 0) {
2308 				printf("Capability \"%s\" is %s on vcpu %d\n",
2309 					vm_capability_type2name(captype),
2310 					val ? "set" : "not set", vcpu);
2311 			} else if (errno == ENOENT) {
2312 				error = 0;
2313 				printf("Capability \"%s\" is not available\n",
2314 					vm_capability_type2name(captype));
2315 			} else {
2316 				break;
2317 			}
2318 		}
2319 	}
2320 
2321 	if (!error && (get_active_cpus || get_all)) {
2322 		error = vm_active_cpus(ctx, &cpus);
2323 		if (!error)
2324 			print_cpus("active cpus", &cpus);
2325 	}
2326 
2327 	if (!error && (get_suspended_cpus || get_all)) {
2328 		error = vm_suspended_cpus(ctx, &cpus);
2329 		if (!error)
2330 			print_cpus("suspended cpus", &cpus);
2331 	}
2332 
2333 	if (!error && (get_intinfo || get_all)) {
2334 		error = vm_get_intinfo(ctx, vcpu, &info[0], &info[1]);
2335 		if (!error) {
2336 			print_intinfo("pending", info[0]);
2337 			print_intinfo("current", info[1]);
2338 		}
2339 	}
2340 
2341 	if (!error && (get_stats || get_all)) {
2342 		int i, num_stats;
2343 		uint64_t *stats;
2344 		struct timeval tv;
2345 		const char *desc;
2346 
2347 		stats = vm_get_stats(ctx, vcpu, &tv, &num_stats);
2348 		if (stats != NULL) {
2349 			printf("vcpu%d stats:\n", vcpu);
2350 			for (i = 0; i < num_stats; i++) {
2351 				desc = vm_get_stat_desc(ctx, i);
2352 				printf("%-40s\t%ld\n", desc, stats[i]);
2353 			}
2354 		}
2355 	}
2356 
2357 	if (!error && (get_cpu_topology || get_all)) {
2358 		uint16_t sockets, cores, threads, maxcpus;
2359 
2360 		vm_get_topology(ctx, &sockets, &cores, &threads, &maxcpus);
2361 		printf("cpu_topology:\tsockets=%hu, cores=%hu, threads=%hu, "
2362 		    "maxcpus=%hu\n", sockets, cores, threads, maxcpus);
2363 	}
2364 
2365 	if (!error && run) {
2366 		error = vm_run(ctx, vcpu, &vmexit);
2367 		if (error == 0)
2368 			dump_vm_run_exitcode(&vmexit, vcpu);
2369 		else
2370 			printf("vm_run error %d\n", error);
2371 	}
2372 
2373 	if (!error && force_reset)
2374 		error = vm_suspend(ctx, VM_SUSPEND_RESET);
2375 
2376 	if (!error && force_poweroff)
2377 		error = vm_suspend(ctx, VM_SUSPEND_POWEROFF);
2378 
2379 	if (error)
2380 		printf("errno = %d\n", errno);
2381 
2382 	if (!error && destroy)
2383 		vm_destroy(ctx);
2384 
2385 #ifdef BHYVE_SNAPSHOT
2386 	if (!error && vm_checkpoint_opt)
2387 		error = snapshot_request(vmname, checkpoint_file, false);
2388 
2389 	if (!error && vm_suspend_opt)
2390 		error = snapshot_request(vmname, suspend_file, true);
2391 #endif
2392 
2393 	free (opts);
2394 	exit(error);
2395 }
2396