1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc. 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND 15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 24 * SUCH DAMAGE. 25 * 26 * $FreeBSD$ 27 */ 28 29 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 31 32 #include <sys/param.h> 33 #include <sys/types.h> 34 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 35 #include <sys/errno.h> 36 #include <sys/mman.h> 37 #include <sys/cpuset.h> 38 39 #include <stdio.h> 40 #include <stdlib.h> 41 #include <stdbool.h> 42 #include <string.h> 43 #include <unistd.h> 44 #include <libgen.h> 45 #include <libutil.h> 46 #include <fcntl.h> 47 #include <string.h> 48 #include <getopt.h> 49 #include <time.h> 50 #include <assert.h> 51 #include <libutil.h> 52 53 #include <machine/cpufunc.h> 54 #include <machine/specialreg.h> 55 #include <machine/vmm.h> 56 #include <machine/vmm_dev.h> 57 #include <vmmapi.h> 58 59 #include "amd/vmcb.h" 60 #include "intel/vmcs.h" 61 62 #define MB (1UL << 20) 63 #define GB (1UL << 30) 64 65 #define REQ_ARG required_argument 66 #define NO_ARG no_argument 67 #define OPT_ARG optional_argument 68 69 static const char *progname; 70 71 static void 72 usage(bool cpu_intel) 73 { 74 75 (void)fprintf(stderr, 76 "Usage: %s --vm=<vmname>\n" 77 " [--cpu=<vcpu_number>]\n" 78 " [--create]\n" 79 " [--destroy]\n" 80 " [--get-all]\n" 81 " [--get-stats]\n" 82 " [--set-desc-ds]\n" 83 " [--get-desc-ds]\n" 84 " [--set-desc-es]\n" 85 " [--get-desc-es]\n" 86 " [--set-desc-gs]\n" 87 " [--get-desc-gs]\n" 88 " [--set-desc-fs]\n" 89 " [--get-desc-fs]\n" 90 " [--set-desc-cs]\n" 91 " [--get-desc-cs]\n" 92 " [--set-desc-ss]\n" 93 " [--get-desc-ss]\n" 94 " [--set-desc-tr]\n" 95 " [--get-desc-tr]\n" 96 " [--set-desc-ldtr]\n" 97 " [--get-desc-ldtr]\n" 98 " [--set-desc-gdtr]\n" 99 " [--get-desc-gdtr]\n" 100 " [--set-desc-idtr]\n" 101 " [--get-desc-idtr]\n" 102 " [--run]\n" 103 " [--capname=<capname>]\n" 104 " [--getcap]\n" 105 " [--setcap=<0|1>]\n" 106 " [--desc-base=<BASE>]\n" 107 " [--desc-limit=<LIMIT>]\n" 108 " [--desc-access=<ACCESS>]\n" 109 " [--set-cr0=<CR0>]\n" 110 " [--get-cr0]\n" 111 " [--set-cr3=<CR3>]\n" 112 " [--get-cr3]\n" 113 " [--set-cr4=<CR4>]\n" 114 " [--get-cr4]\n" 115 " [--set-dr7=<DR7>]\n" 116 " [--get-dr7]\n" 117 " [--set-rsp=<RSP>]\n" 118 " [--get-rsp]\n" 119 " [--set-rip=<RIP>]\n" 120 " [--get-rip]\n" 121 " [--get-rax]\n" 122 " [--set-rax=<RAX>]\n" 123 " [--get-rbx]\n" 124 " [--get-rcx]\n" 125 " [--get-rdx]\n" 126 " [--get-rsi]\n" 127 " [--get-rdi]\n" 128 " [--get-rbp]\n" 129 " [--get-r8]\n" 130 " [--get-r9]\n" 131 " [--get-r10]\n" 132 " [--get-r11]\n" 133 " [--get-r12]\n" 134 " [--get-r13]\n" 135 " [--get-r14]\n" 136 " [--get-r15]\n" 137 " [--set-rflags=<RFLAGS>]\n" 138 " [--get-rflags]\n" 139 " [--set-cs]\n" 140 " [--get-cs]\n" 141 " [--set-ds]\n" 142 " [--get-ds]\n" 143 " [--set-es]\n" 144 " [--get-es]\n" 145 " [--set-fs]\n" 146 " [--get-fs]\n" 147 " [--set-gs]\n" 148 " [--get-gs]\n" 149 " [--set-ss]\n" 150 " [--get-ss]\n" 151 " [--get-tr]\n" 152 " [--get-ldtr]\n" 153 " [--set-x2apic-state=<state>]\n" 154 " [--get-x2apic-state]\n" 155 " [--unassign-pptdev=<bus/slot/func>]\n" 156 " [--set-mem=<memory in units of MB>]\n" 157 " [--get-lowmem]\n" 158 " [--get-highmem]\n" 159 " [--get-gpa-pmap]\n" 160 " [--assert-lapic-lvt=<pin>]\n" 161 " [--inject-nmi]\n" 162 " [--force-reset]\n" 163 " [--force-poweroff]\n" 164 " [--get-rtc-time]\n" 165 " [--set-rtc-time=<secs>]\n" 166 " [--get-rtc-nvram]\n" 167 " [--set-rtc-nvram=<val>]\n" 168 " [--rtc-nvram-offset=<offset>]\n" 169 " [--get-active-cpus]\n" 170 " [--get-suspended-cpus]\n" 171 " [--get-intinfo]\n" 172 " [--get-eptp]\n" 173 " [--set-exception-bitmap]\n" 174 " [--get-exception-bitmap]\n" 175 " [--get-tsc-offset]\n" 176 " [--get-guest-pat]\n" 177 " [--get-io-bitmap-address]\n" 178 " [--get-msr-bitmap]\n" 179 " [--get-msr-bitmap-address]\n" 180 " [--get-guest-sysenter]\n" 181 " [--get-exit-reason]\n", 182 progname); 183 184 if (cpu_intel) { 185 (void)fprintf(stderr, 186 " [--get-vmcs-pinbased-ctls]\n" 187 " [--get-vmcs-procbased-ctls]\n" 188 " [--get-vmcs-procbased-ctls2]\n" 189 " [--get-vmcs-entry-interruption-info]\n" 190 " [--set-vmcs-entry-interruption-info=<info>]\n" 191 " [--get-vmcs-guest-physical-address\n" 192 " [--get-vmcs-guest-linear-address\n" 193 " [--get-vmcs-host-pat]\n" 194 " [--get-vmcs-host-cr0]\n" 195 " [--get-vmcs-host-cr3]\n" 196 " [--get-vmcs-host-cr4]\n" 197 " [--get-vmcs-host-rip]\n" 198 " [--get-vmcs-host-rsp]\n" 199 " [--get-vmcs-cr0-mask]\n" 200 " [--get-vmcs-cr0-shadow]\n" 201 " [--get-vmcs-cr4-mask]\n" 202 " [--get-vmcs-cr4-shadow]\n" 203 " [--get-vmcs-cr3-targets]\n" 204 " [--get-vmcs-apic-access-address]\n" 205 " [--get-vmcs-virtual-apic-address]\n" 206 " [--get-vmcs-tpr-threshold]\n" 207 " [--get-vmcs-vpid]\n" 208 " [--get-vmcs-instruction-error]\n" 209 " [--get-vmcs-exit-ctls]\n" 210 " [--get-vmcs-entry-ctls]\n" 211 " [--get-vmcs-link]\n" 212 " [--get-vmcs-exit-qualification]\n" 213 " [--get-vmcs-exit-interruption-info]\n" 214 " [--get-vmcs-exit-interruption-error]\n" 215 " [--get-vmcs-interruptibility]\n" 216 ); 217 } else { 218 (void)fprintf(stderr, 219 " [--get-vmcb-intercepts]\n" 220 " [--get-vmcb-asid]\n" 221 " [--get-vmcb-exit-details]\n" 222 " [--get-vmcb-tlb-ctrl]\n" 223 " [--get-vmcb-virq]\n" 224 " [--get-avic-apic-bar]\n" 225 " [--get-avic-backing-page]\n" 226 " [--get-avic-table]\n" 227 ); 228 } 229 exit(1); 230 } 231 232 static int get_rtc_time, set_rtc_time; 233 static int get_rtc_nvram, set_rtc_nvram; 234 static int rtc_nvram_offset; 235 static uint8_t rtc_nvram_value; 236 static time_t rtc_secs; 237 238 static int get_stats, getcap, setcap, capval, get_gpa_pmap; 239 static int inject_nmi, assert_lapic_lvt; 240 static int force_reset, force_poweroff; 241 static const char *capname; 242 static int create, destroy, get_memmap, get_memseg; 243 static int get_intinfo; 244 static int get_active_cpus, get_suspended_cpus; 245 static uint64_t memsize; 246 static int set_cr0, get_cr0, set_cr3, get_cr3, set_cr4, get_cr4; 247 static int set_efer, get_efer; 248 static int set_dr7, get_dr7; 249 static int set_rsp, get_rsp, set_rip, get_rip, set_rflags, get_rflags; 250 static int set_rax, get_rax; 251 static int get_rbx, get_rcx, get_rdx, get_rsi, get_rdi, get_rbp; 252 static int get_r8, get_r9, get_r10, get_r11, get_r12, get_r13, get_r14, get_r15; 253 static int set_desc_ds, get_desc_ds; 254 static int set_desc_es, get_desc_es; 255 static int set_desc_fs, get_desc_fs; 256 static int set_desc_gs, get_desc_gs; 257 static int set_desc_cs, get_desc_cs; 258 static int set_desc_ss, get_desc_ss; 259 static int set_desc_gdtr, get_desc_gdtr; 260 static int set_desc_idtr, get_desc_idtr; 261 static int set_desc_tr, get_desc_tr; 262 static int set_desc_ldtr, get_desc_ldtr; 263 static int set_cs, set_ds, set_es, set_fs, set_gs, set_ss, set_tr, set_ldtr; 264 static int get_cs, get_ds, get_es, get_fs, get_gs, get_ss, get_tr, get_ldtr; 265 static int set_x2apic_state, get_x2apic_state; 266 enum x2apic_state x2apic_state; 267 static int unassign_pptdev, bus, slot, func; 268 static int run; 269 270 /* 271 * VMCB specific. 272 */ 273 static int get_vmcb_intercept, get_vmcb_exit_details, get_vmcb_tlb_ctrl; 274 static int get_vmcb_virq, get_avic_table; 275 276 /* 277 * VMCS-specific fields 278 */ 279 static int get_pinbased_ctls, get_procbased_ctls, get_procbased_ctls2; 280 static int get_eptp, get_io_bitmap, get_tsc_offset; 281 static int get_vmcs_entry_interruption_info, set_vmcs_entry_interruption_info; 282 static int get_vmcs_interruptibility; 283 uint32_t vmcs_entry_interruption_info; 284 static int get_vmcs_gpa, get_vmcs_gla; 285 static int get_exception_bitmap, set_exception_bitmap, exception_bitmap; 286 static int get_cr0_mask, get_cr0_shadow; 287 static int get_cr4_mask, get_cr4_shadow; 288 static int get_cr3_targets; 289 static int get_apic_access_addr, get_virtual_apic_addr, get_tpr_threshold; 290 static int get_msr_bitmap, get_msr_bitmap_address; 291 static int get_vpid_asid; 292 static int get_inst_err, get_exit_ctls, get_entry_ctls; 293 static int get_host_cr0, get_host_cr3, get_host_cr4; 294 static int get_host_rip, get_host_rsp; 295 static int get_guest_pat, get_host_pat; 296 static int get_guest_sysenter, get_vmcs_link; 297 static int get_exit_reason, get_vmcs_exit_qualification; 298 static int get_vmcs_exit_interruption_info, get_vmcs_exit_interruption_error; 299 static int get_vmcs_exit_inst_length; 300 301 static uint64_t desc_base; 302 static uint32_t desc_limit, desc_access; 303 304 static int get_all; 305 306 static void 307 dump_vm_run_exitcode(struct vm_exit *vmexit, int vcpu) 308 { 309 printf("vm exit[%d]\n", vcpu); 310 printf("\trip\t\t0x%016lx\n", vmexit->rip); 311 printf("\tinst_length\t%d\n", vmexit->inst_length); 312 switch (vmexit->exitcode) { 313 case VM_EXITCODE_INOUT: 314 printf("\treason\t\tINOUT\n"); 315 printf("\tdirection\t%s\n", vmexit->u.inout.in ? "IN" : "OUT"); 316 printf("\tbytes\t\t%d\n", vmexit->u.inout.bytes); 317 printf("\tflags\t\t%s%s\n", 318 vmexit->u.inout.string ? "STRING " : "", 319 vmexit->u.inout.rep ? "REP " : ""); 320 printf("\tport\t\t0x%04x\n", vmexit->u.inout.port); 321 printf("\teax\t\t0x%08x\n", vmexit->u.inout.eax); 322 break; 323 case VM_EXITCODE_VMX: 324 printf("\treason\t\tVMX\n"); 325 printf("\tstatus\t\t%d\n", vmexit->u.vmx.status); 326 printf("\texit_reason\t0x%08x (%u)\n", 327 vmexit->u.vmx.exit_reason, vmexit->u.vmx.exit_reason); 328 printf("\tqualification\t0x%016lx\n", 329 vmexit->u.vmx.exit_qualification); 330 printf("\tinst_type\t\t%d\n", vmexit->u.vmx.inst_type); 331 printf("\tinst_error\t\t%d\n", vmexit->u.vmx.inst_error); 332 break; 333 case VM_EXITCODE_SVM: 334 printf("\treason\t\tSVM\n"); 335 printf("\texit_reason\t\t%#lx\n", vmexit->u.svm.exitcode); 336 printf("\texitinfo1\t\t%#lx\n", vmexit->u.svm.exitinfo1); 337 printf("\texitinfo2\t\t%#lx\n", vmexit->u.svm.exitinfo2); 338 break; 339 default: 340 printf("*** unknown vm run exitcode %d\n", vmexit->exitcode); 341 break; 342 } 343 } 344 345 /* AMD 6th generation and Intel compatible MSRs */ 346 #define MSR_AMD6TH_START 0xC0000000 347 #define MSR_AMD6TH_END 0xC0001FFF 348 /* AMD 7th and 8th generation compatible MSRs */ 349 #define MSR_AMD7TH_START 0xC0010000 350 #define MSR_AMD7TH_END 0xC0011FFF 351 352 static const char * 353 msr_name(uint32_t msr) 354 { 355 static char buf[32]; 356 357 switch(msr) { 358 case MSR_TSC: 359 return ("MSR_TSC"); 360 case MSR_EFER: 361 return ("MSR_EFER"); 362 case MSR_STAR: 363 return ("MSR_STAR"); 364 case MSR_LSTAR: 365 return ("MSR_LSTAR"); 366 case MSR_CSTAR: 367 return ("MSR_CSTAR"); 368 case MSR_SF_MASK: 369 return ("MSR_SF_MASK"); 370 case MSR_FSBASE: 371 return ("MSR_FSBASE"); 372 case MSR_GSBASE: 373 return ("MSR_GSBASE"); 374 case MSR_KGSBASE: 375 return ("MSR_KGSBASE"); 376 case MSR_SYSENTER_CS_MSR: 377 return ("MSR_SYSENTER_CS_MSR"); 378 case MSR_SYSENTER_ESP_MSR: 379 return ("MSR_SYSENTER_ESP_MSR"); 380 case MSR_SYSENTER_EIP_MSR: 381 return ("MSR_SYSENTER_EIP_MSR"); 382 case MSR_PAT: 383 return ("MSR_PAT"); 384 } 385 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "MSR %#08x", msr); 386 387 return (buf); 388 } 389 390 static inline void 391 print_msr_pm(uint64_t msr, int vcpu, int readable, int writeable) 392 { 393 394 if (readable || writeable) { 395 printf("%-20s[%d]\t\t%c%c\n", msr_name(msr), vcpu, 396 readable ? 'R' : '-', writeable ? 'W' : '-'); 397 } 398 } 399 400 /* 401 * Reference APM vol2, section 15.11 MSR Intercepts. 402 */ 403 static void 404 dump_amd_msr_pm(const char *bitmap, int vcpu) 405 { 406 int byte, bit, readable, writeable; 407 uint32_t msr; 408 409 for (msr = 0; msr < 0x2000; msr++) { 410 byte = msr / 4; 411 bit = (msr % 4) * 2; 412 413 /* Look at MSRs in the range 0x00000000 to 0x00001FFF */ 414 readable = (bitmap[byte] & (1 << bit)) ? 0 : 1; 415 writeable = (bitmap[byte] & (2 << bit)) ? 0 : 1; 416 print_msr_pm(msr, vcpu, readable, writeable); 417 418 /* Look at MSRs in the range 0xC0000000 to 0xC0001FFF */ 419 byte += 2048; 420 readable = (bitmap[byte] & (1 << bit)) ? 0 : 1; 421 writeable = (bitmap[byte] & (2 << bit)) ? 0 : 1; 422 print_msr_pm(msr + MSR_AMD6TH_START, vcpu, readable, 423 writeable); 424 425 /* MSR 0xC0010000 to 0xC0011FF is only for AMD */ 426 byte += 4096; 427 readable = (bitmap[byte] & (1 << bit)) ? 0 : 1; 428 writeable = (bitmap[byte] & (2 << bit)) ? 0 : 1; 429 print_msr_pm(msr + MSR_AMD7TH_START, vcpu, readable, 430 writeable); 431 } 432 } 433 434 /* 435 * Reference Intel SDM Vol3 Section 24.6.9 MSR-Bitmap Address 436 */ 437 static void 438 dump_intel_msr_pm(const char *bitmap, int vcpu) 439 { 440 int byte, bit, readable, writeable; 441 uint32_t msr; 442 443 for (msr = 0; msr < 0x2000; msr++) { 444 byte = msr / 8; 445 bit = msr & 0x7; 446 447 /* Look at MSRs in the range 0x00000000 to 0x00001FFF */ 448 readable = (bitmap[byte] & (1 << bit)) ? 0 : 1; 449 writeable = (bitmap[2048 + byte] & (1 << bit)) ? 0 : 1; 450 print_msr_pm(msr, vcpu, readable, writeable); 451 452 /* Look at MSRs in the range 0xC0000000 to 0xC0001FFF */ 453 byte += 1024; 454 readable = (bitmap[byte] & (1 << bit)) ? 0 : 1; 455 writeable = (bitmap[2048 + byte] & (1 << bit)) ? 0 : 1; 456 print_msr_pm(msr + MSR_AMD6TH_START, vcpu, readable, 457 writeable); 458 } 459 } 460 461 static int 462 dump_msr_bitmap(int vcpu, uint64_t addr, bool cpu_intel) 463 { 464 int error, fd, map_size; 465 const char *bitmap; 466 467 error = -1; 468 bitmap = MAP_FAILED; 469 470 fd = open("/dev/mem", O_RDONLY, 0); 471 if (fd < 0) { 472 perror("Couldn't open /dev/mem"); 473 goto done; 474 } 475 476 if (cpu_intel) 477 map_size = PAGE_SIZE; 478 else 479 map_size = 2 * PAGE_SIZE; 480 481 bitmap = mmap(NULL, map_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, addr); 482 if (bitmap == MAP_FAILED) { 483 perror("mmap failed"); 484 goto done; 485 } 486 487 if (cpu_intel) 488 dump_intel_msr_pm(bitmap, vcpu); 489 else 490 dump_amd_msr_pm(bitmap, vcpu); 491 492 error = 0; 493 done: 494 if (bitmap != MAP_FAILED) 495 munmap((void *)bitmap, map_size); 496 if (fd >= 0) 497 close(fd); 498 499 return (error); 500 } 501 502 static int 503 vm_get_vmcs_field(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int field, uint64_t *ret_val) 504 { 505 506 return (vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_IDENT(field), ret_val)); 507 } 508 509 static int 510 vm_set_vmcs_field(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int field, uint64_t val) 511 { 512 513 return (vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_IDENT(field), val)); 514 } 515 516 static int 517 vm_get_vmcb_field(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int off, int bytes, 518 uint64_t *ret_val) 519 { 520 521 return (vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_ACCESS(off, bytes), ret_val)); 522 } 523 524 static int 525 vm_set_vmcb_field(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int off, int bytes, 526 uint64_t val) 527 { 528 529 return (vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_ACCESS(off, bytes), val)); 530 } 531 532 enum { 533 VMNAME = 1000, /* avoid collision with return values from getopt */ 534 VCPU, 535 SET_MEM, 536 SET_EFER, 537 SET_CR0, 538 SET_CR3, 539 SET_CR4, 540 SET_DR7, 541 SET_RSP, 542 SET_RIP, 543 SET_RAX, 544 SET_RFLAGS, 545 DESC_BASE, 546 DESC_LIMIT, 547 DESC_ACCESS, 548 SET_CS, 549 SET_DS, 550 SET_ES, 551 SET_FS, 552 SET_GS, 553 SET_SS, 554 SET_TR, 555 SET_LDTR, 556 SET_X2APIC_STATE, 557 SET_EXCEPTION_BITMAP, 558 SET_VMCS_ENTRY_INTERRUPTION_INFO, 559 SET_CAP, 560 CAPNAME, 561 UNASSIGN_PPTDEV, 562 GET_GPA_PMAP, 563 ASSERT_LAPIC_LVT, 564 SET_RTC_TIME, 565 SET_RTC_NVRAM, 566 RTC_NVRAM_OFFSET, 567 }; 568 569 static void 570 print_cpus(const char *banner, const cpuset_t *cpus) 571 { 572 int i, first; 573 574 first = 1; 575 printf("%s:\t", banner); 576 if (!CPU_EMPTY(cpus)) { 577 for (i = 0; i < CPU_SETSIZE; i++) { 578 if (CPU_ISSET(i, cpus)) { 579 printf("%s%d", first ? " " : ", ", i); 580 first = 0; 581 } 582 } 583 } else 584 printf(" (none)"); 585 printf("\n"); 586 } 587 588 static void 589 print_intinfo(const char *banner, uint64_t info) 590 { 591 int type; 592 593 printf("%s:\t", banner); 594 if (info & VM_INTINFO_VALID) { 595 type = info & VM_INTINFO_TYPE; 596 switch (type) { 597 case VM_INTINFO_HWINTR: 598 printf("extint"); 599 break; 600 case VM_INTINFO_NMI: 601 printf("nmi"); 602 break; 603 case VM_INTINFO_SWINTR: 604 printf("swint"); 605 break; 606 default: 607 printf("exception"); 608 break; 609 } 610 printf(" vector %d", (int)VM_INTINFO_VECTOR(info)); 611 if (info & VM_INTINFO_DEL_ERRCODE) 612 printf(" errcode %#x", (u_int)(info >> 32)); 613 } else { 614 printf("n/a"); 615 } 616 printf("\n"); 617 } 618 619 static bool 620 cpu_vendor_intel(void) 621 { 622 u_int regs[4]; 623 char cpu_vendor[13]; 624 625 do_cpuid(0, regs); 626 ((u_int *)&cpu_vendor)[0] = regs[1]; 627 ((u_int *)&cpu_vendor)[1] = regs[3]; 628 ((u_int *)&cpu_vendor)[2] = regs[2]; 629 cpu_vendor[12] = '\0'; 630 631 if (strcmp(cpu_vendor, "AuthenticAMD") == 0) { 632 return (false); 633 } else if (strcmp(cpu_vendor, "GenuineIntel") == 0) { 634 return (true); 635 } else { 636 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown cpu vendor \"%s\"\n", cpu_vendor); 637 exit(1); 638 } 639 } 640 641 static int 642 get_all_registers(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu) 643 { 644 uint64_t cr0, cr3, cr4, dr7, rsp, rip, rflags, efer; 645 uint64_t rax, rbx, rcx, rdx, rsi, rdi, rbp; 646 uint64_t r8, r9, r10, r11, r12, r13, r14, r15; 647 int error = 0; 648 649 if (!error && (get_efer || get_all)) { 650 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_EFER, &efer); 651 if (error == 0) 652 printf("efer[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, efer); 653 } 654 655 if (!error && (get_cr0 || get_all)) { 656 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR0, &cr0); 657 if (error == 0) 658 printf("cr0[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr0); 659 } 660 661 if (!error && (get_cr3 || get_all)) { 662 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR3, &cr3); 663 if (error == 0) 664 printf("cr3[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr3); 665 } 666 667 if (!error && (get_cr4 || get_all)) { 668 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR4, &cr4); 669 if (error == 0) 670 printf("cr4[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr4); 671 } 672 673 if (!error && (get_dr7 || get_all)) { 674 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR7, &dr7); 675 if (error == 0) 676 printf("dr7[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, dr7); 677 } 678 679 if (!error && (get_rsp || get_all)) { 680 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RSP, &rsp); 681 if (error == 0) 682 printf("rsp[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rsp); 683 } 684 685 if (!error && (get_rip || get_all)) { 686 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RIP, &rip); 687 if (error == 0) 688 printf("rip[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rip); 689 } 690 691 if (!error && (get_rax || get_all)) { 692 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RAX, &rax); 693 if (error == 0) 694 printf("rax[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rax); 695 } 696 697 if (!error && (get_rbx || get_all)) { 698 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RBX, &rbx); 699 if (error == 0) 700 printf("rbx[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rbx); 701 } 702 703 if (!error && (get_rcx || get_all)) { 704 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RCX, &rcx); 705 if (error == 0) 706 printf("rcx[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rcx); 707 } 708 709 if (!error && (get_rdx || get_all)) { 710 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RDX, &rdx); 711 if (error == 0) 712 printf("rdx[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rdx); 713 } 714 715 if (!error && (get_rsi || get_all)) { 716 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RSI, &rsi); 717 if (error == 0) 718 printf("rsi[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rsi); 719 } 720 721 if (!error && (get_rdi || get_all)) { 722 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RDI, &rdi); 723 if (error == 0) 724 printf("rdi[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rdi); 725 } 726 727 if (!error && (get_rbp || get_all)) { 728 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RBP, &rbp); 729 if (error == 0) 730 printf("rbp[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rbp); 731 } 732 733 if (!error && (get_r8 || get_all)) { 734 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R8, &r8); 735 if (error == 0) 736 printf("r8[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r8); 737 } 738 739 if (!error && (get_r9 || get_all)) { 740 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R9, &r9); 741 if (error == 0) 742 printf("r9[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r9); 743 } 744 745 if (!error && (get_r10 || get_all)) { 746 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R10, &r10); 747 if (error == 0) 748 printf("r10[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r10); 749 } 750 751 if (!error && (get_r11 || get_all)) { 752 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R11, &r11); 753 if (error == 0) 754 printf("r11[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r11); 755 } 756 757 if (!error && (get_r12 || get_all)) { 758 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R12, &r12); 759 if (error == 0) 760 printf("r12[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r12); 761 } 762 763 if (!error && (get_r13 || get_all)) { 764 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R13, &r13); 765 if (error == 0) 766 printf("r13[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r13); 767 } 768 769 if (!error && (get_r14 || get_all)) { 770 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R14, &r14); 771 if (error == 0) 772 printf("r14[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r14); 773 } 774 775 if (!error && (get_r15 || get_all)) { 776 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_R15, &r15); 777 if (error == 0) 778 printf("r15[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, r15); 779 } 780 781 if (!error && (get_rflags || get_all)) { 782 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RFLAGS, 783 &rflags); 784 if (error == 0) 785 printf("rflags[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rflags); 786 } 787 788 return (error); 789 } 790 791 static int 792 get_all_segments(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu) 793 { 794 uint64_t cs, ds, es, fs, gs, ss, tr, ldtr; 795 int error = 0; 796 797 if (!error && (get_desc_ds || get_all)) { 798 error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DS, 799 &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access); 800 if (error == 0) { 801 printf("ds desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n", 802 vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); 803 } 804 } 805 806 if (!error && (get_desc_es || get_all)) { 807 error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_ES, 808 &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access); 809 if (error == 0) { 810 printf("es desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n", 811 vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); 812 } 813 } 814 815 if (!error && (get_desc_fs || get_all)) { 816 error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_FS, 817 &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access); 818 if (error == 0) { 819 printf("fs desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n", 820 vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); 821 } 822 } 823 824 if (!error && (get_desc_gs || get_all)) { 825 error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GS, 826 &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access); 827 if (error == 0) { 828 printf("gs desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n", 829 vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); 830 } 831 } 832 833 if (!error && (get_desc_ss || get_all)) { 834 error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_SS, 835 &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access); 836 if (error == 0) { 837 printf("ss desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n", 838 vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); 839 } 840 } 841 842 if (!error && (get_desc_cs || get_all)) { 843 error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CS, 844 &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access); 845 if (error == 0) { 846 printf("cs desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n", 847 vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); 848 } 849 } 850 851 if (!error && (get_desc_tr || get_all)) { 852 error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_TR, 853 &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access); 854 if (error == 0) { 855 printf("tr desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n", 856 vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); 857 } 858 } 859 860 if (!error && (get_desc_ldtr || get_all)) { 861 error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_LDTR, 862 &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access); 863 if (error == 0) { 864 printf("ldtr desc[%d]\t0x%016lx/0x%08x/0x%08x\n", 865 vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); 866 } 867 } 868 869 if (!error && (get_desc_gdtr || get_all)) { 870 error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GDTR, 871 &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access); 872 if (error == 0) { 873 printf("gdtr[%d]\t\t0x%016lx/0x%08x\n", 874 vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit); 875 } 876 } 877 878 if (!error && (get_desc_idtr || get_all)) { 879 error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_IDTR, 880 &desc_base, &desc_limit, &desc_access); 881 if (error == 0) { 882 printf("idtr[%d]\t\t0x%016lx/0x%08x\n", 883 vcpu, desc_base, desc_limit); 884 } 885 } 886 887 if (!error && (get_cs || get_all)) { 888 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CS, &cs); 889 if (error == 0) 890 printf("cs[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, cs); 891 } 892 893 if (!error && (get_ds || get_all)) { 894 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DS, &ds); 895 if (error == 0) 896 printf("ds[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, ds); 897 } 898 899 if (!error && (get_es || get_all)) { 900 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_ES, &es); 901 if (error == 0) 902 printf("es[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, es); 903 } 904 905 if (!error && (get_fs || get_all)) { 906 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_FS, &fs); 907 if (error == 0) 908 printf("fs[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, fs); 909 } 910 911 if (!error && (get_gs || get_all)) { 912 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GS, &gs); 913 if (error == 0) 914 printf("gs[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, gs); 915 } 916 917 if (!error && (get_ss || get_all)) { 918 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_SS, &ss); 919 if (error == 0) 920 printf("ss[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, ss); 921 } 922 923 if (!error && (get_tr || get_all)) { 924 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_TR, &tr); 925 if (error == 0) 926 printf("tr[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, tr); 927 } 928 929 if (!error && (get_ldtr || get_all)) { 930 error = vm_get_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_LDTR, &ldtr); 931 if (error == 0) 932 printf("ldtr[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", vcpu, ldtr); 933 } 934 935 return (error); 936 } 937 938 static int 939 get_misc_vmcs(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu) 940 { 941 uint64_t ctl, cr0, cr3, cr4, rsp, rip, pat, addr, u64; 942 int error = 0; 943 944 if (!error && (get_cr0_mask || get_all)) { 945 uint64_t cr0mask; 946 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR0_MASK, &cr0mask); 947 if (error == 0) 948 printf("cr0_mask[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr0mask); 949 } 950 951 if (!error && (get_cr0_shadow || get_all)) { 952 uint64_t cr0shadow; 953 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR0_SHADOW, 954 &cr0shadow); 955 if (error == 0) 956 printf("cr0_shadow[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr0shadow); 957 } 958 959 if (!error && (get_cr4_mask || get_all)) { 960 uint64_t cr4mask; 961 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR4_MASK, &cr4mask); 962 if (error == 0) 963 printf("cr4_mask[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr4mask); 964 } 965 966 if (!error && (get_cr4_shadow || get_all)) { 967 uint64_t cr4shadow; 968 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR4_SHADOW, 969 &cr4shadow); 970 if (error == 0) 971 printf("cr4_shadow[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr4shadow); 972 } 973 974 if (!error && (get_cr3_targets || get_all)) { 975 uint64_t target_count, target_addr; 976 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR3_TARGET_COUNT, 977 &target_count); 978 if (error == 0) { 979 printf("cr3_target_count[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", 980 vcpu, target_count); 981 } 982 983 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR3_TARGET0, 984 &target_addr); 985 if (error == 0) { 986 printf("cr3_target0[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", 987 vcpu, target_addr); 988 } 989 990 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR3_TARGET1, 991 &target_addr); 992 if (error == 0) { 993 printf("cr3_target1[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", 994 vcpu, target_addr); 995 } 996 997 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR3_TARGET2, 998 &target_addr); 999 if (error == 0) { 1000 printf("cr3_target2[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", 1001 vcpu, target_addr); 1002 } 1003 1004 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_CR3_TARGET3, 1005 &target_addr); 1006 if (error == 0) { 1007 printf("cr3_target3[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", 1008 vcpu, target_addr); 1009 } 1010 } 1011 1012 if (!error && (get_pinbased_ctls || get_all)) { 1013 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_PIN_BASED_CTLS, &ctl); 1014 if (error == 0) 1015 printf("pinbased_ctls[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl); 1016 } 1017 1018 if (!error && (get_procbased_ctls || get_all)) { 1019 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, 1020 VMCS_PRI_PROC_BASED_CTLS, &ctl); 1021 if (error == 0) 1022 printf("procbased_ctls[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl); 1023 } 1024 1025 if (!error && (get_procbased_ctls2 || get_all)) { 1026 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, 1027 VMCS_SEC_PROC_BASED_CTLS, &ctl); 1028 if (error == 0) 1029 printf("procbased_ctls2[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl); 1030 } 1031 1032 if (!error && (get_vmcs_gla || get_all)) { 1033 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, 1034 VMCS_GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS, &u64); 1035 if (error == 0) 1036 printf("gla[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, u64); 1037 } 1038 1039 if (!error && (get_vmcs_gpa || get_all)) { 1040 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, 1041 VMCS_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS, &u64); 1042 if (error == 0) 1043 printf("gpa[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, u64); 1044 } 1045 1046 if (!error && (get_vmcs_entry_interruption_info || 1047 get_all)) { 1048 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_ENTRY_INTR_INFO,&u64); 1049 if (error == 0) { 1050 printf("entry_interruption_info[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", 1051 vcpu, u64); 1052 } 1053 } 1054 1055 if (!error && (get_tpr_threshold || get_all)) { 1056 uint64_t threshold; 1057 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_TPR_THRESHOLD, 1058 &threshold); 1059 if (error == 0) 1060 printf("tpr_threshold[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, threshold); 1061 } 1062 1063 if (!error && (get_inst_err || get_all)) { 1064 uint64_t insterr; 1065 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_INSTRUCTION_ERROR, 1066 &insterr); 1067 if (error == 0) { 1068 printf("instruction_error[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", 1069 vcpu, insterr); 1070 } 1071 } 1072 1073 if (!error && (get_exit_ctls || get_all)) { 1074 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_EXIT_CTLS, &ctl); 1075 if (error == 0) 1076 printf("exit_ctls[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl); 1077 } 1078 1079 if (!error && (get_entry_ctls || get_all)) { 1080 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_ENTRY_CTLS, &ctl); 1081 if (error == 0) 1082 printf("entry_ctls[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl); 1083 } 1084 1085 if (!error && (get_host_pat || get_all)) { 1086 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_HOST_IA32_PAT, &pat); 1087 if (error == 0) 1088 printf("host_pat[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, pat); 1089 } 1090 1091 if (!error && (get_host_cr0 || get_all)) { 1092 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_HOST_CR0, &cr0); 1093 if (error == 0) 1094 printf("host_cr0[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr0); 1095 } 1096 1097 if (!error && (get_host_cr3 || get_all)) { 1098 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_HOST_CR3, &cr3); 1099 if (error == 0) 1100 printf("host_cr3[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr3); 1101 } 1102 1103 if (!error && (get_host_cr4 || get_all)) { 1104 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_HOST_CR4, &cr4); 1105 if (error == 0) 1106 printf("host_cr4[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, cr4); 1107 } 1108 1109 if (!error && (get_host_rip || get_all)) { 1110 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_HOST_RIP, &rip); 1111 if (error == 0) 1112 printf("host_rip[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rip); 1113 } 1114 1115 if (!error && (get_host_rsp || get_all)) { 1116 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_HOST_RSP, &rsp); 1117 if (error == 0) 1118 printf("host_rsp[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, rsp); 1119 } 1120 1121 if (!error && (get_vmcs_link || get_all)) { 1122 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_LINK_POINTER, &addr); 1123 if (error == 0) 1124 printf("vmcs_pointer[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, addr); 1125 } 1126 1127 if (!error && (get_vmcs_exit_interruption_info || get_all)) { 1128 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_EXIT_INTR_INFO, &u64); 1129 if (error == 0) { 1130 printf("vmcs_exit_interruption_info[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", 1131 vcpu, u64); 1132 } 1133 } 1134 1135 if (!error && (get_vmcs_exit_interruption_error || get_all)) { 1136 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_EXIT_INTR_ERRCODE, 1137 &u64); 1138 if (error == 0) { 1139 printf("vmcs_exit_interruption_error[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", 1140 vcpu, u64); 1141 } 1142 } 1143 1144 if (!error && (get_vmcs_interruptibility || get_all)) { 1145 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, 1146 VMCS_GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY, &u64); 1147 if (error == 0) { 1148 printf("vmcs_guest_interruptibility[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", 1149 vcpu, u64); 1150 } 1151 } 1152 1153 if (!error && (get_vmcs_exit_inst_length || get_all)) { 1154 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, 1155 VMCS_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LENGTH, &u64); 1156 if (error == 0) 1157 printf("vmcs_exit_inst_length[%d]\t0x%08x\n", vcpu, 1158 (uint32_t)u64); 1159 } 1160 1161 if (!error && (get_vmcs_exit_qualification || get_all)) { 1162 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_EXIT_QUALIFICATION, 1163 &u64); 1164 if (error == 0) 1165 printf("vmcs_exit_qualification[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", 1166 vcpu, u64); 1167 } 1168 1169 return (error); 1170 } 1171 1172 static int 1173 get_misc_vmcb(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu) 1174 { 1175 uint64_t ctl, addr; 1176 int error = 0; 1177 1178 if (!error && (get_vmcb_intercept || get_all)) { 1179 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_CR_INTERCEPT, 4, 1180 &ctl); 1181 if (error == 0) 1182 printf("cr_intercept[%d]\t0x%08x\n", vcpu, (int)ctl); 1183 1184 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_DR_INTERCEPT, 4, 1185 &ctl); 1186 if (error == 0) 1187 printf("dr_intercept[%d]\t0x%08x\n", vcpu, (int)ctl); 1188 1189 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_EXC_INTERCEPT, 4, 1190 &ctl); 1191 if (error == 0) 1192 printf("exc_intercept[%d]\t0x%08x\n", vcpu, (int)ctl); 1193 1194 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_INST1_INTERCEPT, 1195 4, &ctl); 1196 if (error == 0) 1197 printf("inst1_intercept[%d]\t0x%08x\n", vcpu, (int)ctl); 1198 1199 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_INST2_INTERCEPT, 1200 4, &ctl); 1201 if (error == 0) 1202 printf("inst2_intercept[%d]\t0x%08x\n", vcpu, (int)ctl); 1203 } 1204 1205 if (!error && (get_vmcb_tlb_ctrl || get_all)) { 1206 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_TLB_CTRL, 1207 4, &ctl); 1208 if (error == 0) 1209 printf("TLB ctrl[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl); 1210 } 1211 1212 if (!error && (get_vmcb_exit_details || get_all)) { 1213 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_EXITINFO1, 1214 8, &ctl); 1215 if (error == 0) 1216 printf("exitinfo1[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl); 1217 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_EXITINFO2, 1218 8, &ctl); 1219 if (error == 0) 1220 printf("exitinfo2[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl); 1221 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_EXITINTINFO, 1222 8, &ctl); 1223 if (error == 0) 1224 printf("exitintinfo[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl); 1225 } 1226 1227 if (!error && (get_vmcb_virq || get_all)) { 1228 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_VIRQ, 1229 8, &ctl); 1230 if (error == 0) 1231 printf("v_irq/tpr[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, ctl); 1232 } 1233 1234 if (!error && (get_apic_access_addr || get_all)) { 1235 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_AVIC_BAR, 8, 1236 &addr); 1237 if (error == 0) 1238 printf("AVIC apic_bar[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, addr); 1239 } 1240 1241 if (!error && (get_virtual_apic_addr || get_all)) { 1242 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_AVIC_PAGE, 8, 1243 &addr); 1244 if (error == 0) 1245 printf("AVIC backing page[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, addr); 1246 } 1247 1248 if (!error && (get_avic_table || get_all)) { 1249 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_AVIC_LT, 8, 1250 &addr); 1251 if (error == 0) 1252 printf("AVIC logical table[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", 1253 vcpu, addr); 1254 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_AVIC_PT, 8, 1255 &addr); 1256 if (error == 0) 1257 printf("AVIC physical table[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", 1258 vcpu, addr); 1259 } 1260 1261 return (error); 1262 } 1263 1264 static struct option * 1265 setup_options(bool cpu_intel) 1266 { 1267 const struct option common_opts[] = { 1268 { "vm", REQ_ARG, 0, VMNAME }, 1269 { "cpu", REQ_ARG, 0, VCPU }, 1270 { "set-mem", REQ_ARG, 0, SET_MEM }, 1271 { "set-efer", REQ_ARG, 0, SET_EFER }, 1272 { "set-cr0", REQ_ARG, 0, SET_CR0 }, 1273 { "set-cr3", REQ_ARG, 0, SET_CR3 }, 1274 { "set-cr4", REQ_ARG, 0, SET_CR4 }, 1275 { "set-dr7", REQ_ARG, 0, SET_DR7 }, 1276 { "set-rsp", REQ_ARG, 0, SET_RSP }, 1277 { "set-rip", REQ_ARG, 0, SET_RIP }, 1278 { "set-rax", REQ_ARG, 0, SET_RAX }, 1279 { "set-rflags", REQ_ARG, 0, SET_RFLAGS }, 1280 { "desc-base", REQ_ARG, 0, DESC_BASE }, 1281 { "desc-limit", REQ_ARG, 0, DESC_LIMIT }, 1282 { "desc-access",REQ_ARG, 0, DESC_ACCESS }, 1283 { "set-cs", REQ_ARG, 0, SET_CS }, 1284 { "set-ds", REQ_ARG, 0, SET_DS }, 1285 { "set-es", REQ_ARG, 0, SET_ES }, 1286 { "set-fs", REQ_ARG, 0, SET_FS }, 1287 { "set-gs", REQ_ARG, 0, SET_GS }, 1288 { "set-ss", REQ_ARG, 0, SET_SS }, 1289 { "set-tr", REQ_ARG, 0, SET_TR }, 1290 { "set-ldtr", REQ_ARG, 0, SET_LDTR }, 1291 { "set-x2apic-state",REQ_ARG, 0, SET_X2APIC_STATE }, 1292 { "set-exception-bitmap", 1293 REQ_ARG, 0, SET_EXCEPTION_BITMAP }, 1294 { "capname", REQ_ARG, 0, CAPNAME }, 1295 { "unassign-pptdev", REQ_ARG, 0, UNASSIGN_PPTDEV }, 1296 { "setcap", REQ_ARG, 0, SET_CAP }, 1297 { "get-gpa-pmap", REQ_ARG, 0, GET_GPA_PMAP }, 1298 { "assert-lapic-lvt", REQ_ARG, 0, ASSERT_LAPIC_LVT }, 1299 { "get-rtc-time", NO_ARG, &get_rtc_time, 1 }, 1300 { "set-rtc-time", REQ_ARG, 0, SET_RTC_TIME }, 1301 { "rtc-nvram-offset", REQ_ARG, 0, RTC_NVRAM_OFFSET }, 1302 { "get-rtc-nvram", NO_ARG, &get_rtc_nvram, 1 }, 1303 { "set-rtc-nvram", REQ_ARG, 0, SET_RTC_NVRAM }, 1304 { "getcap", NO_ARG, &getcap, 1 }, 1305 { "get-stats", NO_ARG, &get_stats, 1 }, 1306 { "get-desc-ds",NO_ARG, &get_desc_ds, 1 }, 1307 { "set-desc-ds",NO_ARG, &set_desc_ds, 1 }, 1308 { "get-desc-es",NO_ARG, &get_desc_es, 1 }, 1309 { "set-desc-es",NO_ARG, &set_desc_es, 1 }, 1310 { "get-desc-ss",NO_ARG, &get_desc_ss, 1 }, 1311 { "set-desc-ss",NO_ARG, &set_desc_ss, 1 }, 1312 { "get-desc-cs",NO_ARG, &get_desc_cs, 1 }, 1313 { "set-desc-cs",NO_ARG, &set_desc_cs, 1 }, 1314 { "get-desc-fs",NO_ARG, &get_desc_fs, 1 }, 1315 { "set-desc-fs",NO_ARG, &set_desc_fs, 1 }, 1316 { "get-desc-gs",NO_ARG, &get_desc_gs, 1 }, 1317 { "set-desc-gs",NO_ARG, &set_desc_gs, 1 }, 1318 { "get-desc-tr",NO_ARG, &get_desc_tr, 1 }, 1319 { "set-desc-tr",NO_ARG, &set_desc_tr, 1 }, 1320 { "set-desc-ldtr", NO_ARG, &set_desc_ldtr, 1 }, 1321 { "get-desc-ldtr", NO_ARG, &get_desc_ldtr, 1 }, 1322 { "set-desc-gdtr", NO_ARG, &set_desc_gdtr, 1 }, 1323 { "get-desc-gdtr", NO_ARG, &get_desc_gdtr, 1 }, 1324 { "set-desc-idtr", NO_ARG, &set_desc_idtr, 1 }, 1325 { "get-desc-idtr", NO_ARG, &get_desc_idtr, 1 }, 1326 { "get-memmap", NO_ARG, &get_memmap, 1 }, 1327 { "get-memseg", NO_ARG, &get_memseg, 1 }, 1328 { "get-efer", NO_ARG, &get_efer, 1 }, 1329 { "get-cr0", NO_ARG, &get_cr0, 1 }, 1330 { "get-cr3", NO_ARG, &get_cr3, 1 }, 1331 { "get-cr4", NO_ARG, &get_cr4, 1 }, 1332 { "get-dr7", NO_ARG, &get_dr7, 1 }, 1333 { "get-rsp", NO_ARG, &get_rsp, 1 }, 1334 { "get-rip", NO_ARG, &get_rip, 1 }, 1335 { "get-rax", NO_ARG, &get_rax, 1 }, 1336 { "get-rbx", NO_ARG, &get_rbx, 1 }, 1337 { "get-rcx", NO_ARG, &get_rcx, 1 }, 1338 { "get-rdx", NO_ARG, &get_rdx, 1 }, 1339 { "get-rsi", NO_ARG, &get_rsi, 1 }, 1340 { "get-rdi", NO_ARG, &get_rdi, 1 }, 1341 { "get-rbp", NO_ARG, &get_rbp, 1 }, 1342 { "get-r8", NO_ARG, &get_r8, 1 }, 1343 { "get-r9", NO_ARG, &get_r9, 1 }, 1344 { "get-r10", NO_ARG, &get_r10, 1 }, 1345 { "get-r11", NO_ARG, &get_r11, 1 }, 1346 { "get-r12", NO_ARG, &get_r12, 1 }, 1347 { "get-r13", NO_ARG, &get_r13, 1 }, 1348 { "get-r14", NO_ARG, &get_r14, 1 }, 1349 { "get-r15", NO_ARG, &get_r15, 1 }, 1350 { "get-rflags", NO_ARG, &get_rflags, 1 }, 1351 { "get-cs", NO_ARG, &get_cs, 1 }, 1352 { "get-ds", NO_ARG, &get_ds, 1 }, 1353 { "get-es", NO_ARG, &get_es, 1 }, 1354 { "get-fs", NO_ARG, &get_fs, 1 }, 1355 { "get-gs", NO_ARG, &get_gs, 1 }, 1356 { "get-ss", NO_ARG, &get_ss, 1 }, 1357 { "get-tr", NO_ARG, &get_tr, 1 }, 1358 { "get-ldtr", NO_ARG, &get_ldtr, 1 }, 1359 { "get-eptp", NO_ARG, &get_eptp, 1 }, 1360 { "get-exception-bitmap", 1361 NO_ARG, &get_exception_bitmap, 1 }, 1362 { "get-io-bitmap-address", 1363 NO_ARG, &get_io_bitmap, 1 }, 1364 { "get-tsc-offset", NO_ARG, &get_tsc_offset, 1 }, 1365 { "get-msr-bitmap", 1366 NO_ARG, &get_msr_bitmap, 1 }, 1367 { "get-msr-bitmap-address", 1368 NO_ARG, &get_msr_bitmap_address, 1 }, 1369 { "get-guest-pat", NO_ARG, &get_guest_pat, 1 }, 1370 { "get-guest-sysenter", 1371 NO_ARG, &get_guest_sysenter, 1 }, 1372 { "get-exit-reason", 1373 NO_ARG, &get_exit_reason, 1 }, 1374 { "get-x2apic-state", NO_ARG, &get_x2apic_state, 1 }, 1375 { "get-all", NO_ARG, &get_all, 1 }, 1376 { "run", NO_ARG, &run, 1 }, 1377 { "create", NO_ARG, &create, 1 }, 1378 { "destroy", NO_ARG, &destroy, 1 }, 1379 { "inject-nmi", NO_ARG, &inject_nmi, 1 }, 1380 { "force-reset", NO_ARG, &force_reset, 1 }, 1381 { "force-poweroff", NO_ARG, &force_poweroff, 1 }, 1382 { "get-active-cpus", NO_ARG, &get_active_cpus, 1 }, 1383 { "get-suspended-cpus", NO_ARG, &get_suspended_cpus, 1 }, 1384 { "get-intinfo", NO_ARG, &get_intinfo, 1 }, 1385 }; 1386 1387 const struct option intel_opts[] = { 1388 { "get-vmcs-pinbased-ctls", 1389 NO_ARG, &get_pinbased_ctls, 1 }, 1390 { "get-vmcs-procbased-ctls", 1391 NO_ARG, &get_procbased_ctls, 1 }, 1392 { "get-vmcs-procbased-ctls2", 1393 NO_ARG, &get_procbased_ctls2, 1 }, 1394 { "get-vmcs-guest-linear-address", 1395 NO_ARG, &get_vmcs_gla, 1 }, 1396 { "get-vmcs-guest-physical-address", 1397 NO_ARG, &get_vmcs_gpa, 1 }, 1398 { "get-vmcs-entry-interruption-info", 1399 NO_ARG, &get_vmcs_entry_interruption_info, 1}, 1400 { "get-vmcs-cr0-mask", NO_ARG, &get_cr0_mask, 1 }, 1401 { "get-vmcs-cr0-shadow", NO_ARG,&get_cr0_shadow, 1 }, 1402 { "get-vmcs-cr4-mask", NO_ARG, &get_cr4_mask, 1 }, 1403 { "get-vmcs-cr4-shadow", NO_ARG, &get_cr4_shadow, 1 }, 1404 { "get-vmcs-cr3-targets", NO_ARG, &get_cr3_targets, 1 }, 1405 { "get-vmcs-tpr-threshold", 1406 NO_ARG, &get_tpr_threshold, 1 }, 1407 { "get-vmcs-vpid", NO_ARG, &get_vpid_asid, 1 }, 1408 { "get-vmcs-exit-ctls", NO_ARG, &get_exit_ctls, 1 }, 1409 { "get-vmcs-entry-ctls", 1410 NO_ARG, &get_entry_ctls, 1 }, 1411 { "get-vmcs-instruction-error", 1412 NO_ARG, &get_inst_err, 1 }, 1413 { "get-vmcs-host-pat", NO_ARG, &get_host_pat, 1 }, 1414 { "get-vmcs-host-cr0", 1415 NO_ARG, &get_host_cr0, 1 }, 1416 { "set-vmcs-entry-interruption-info", 1417 REQ_ARG, 0, SET_VMCS_ENTRY_INTERRUPTION_INFO }, 1418 { "get-vmcs-exit-qualification", 1419 NO_ARG, &get_vmcs_exit_qualification, 1 }, 1420 { "get-vmcs-exit-inst-length", 1421 NO_ARG, &get_vmcs_exit_inst_length, 1 }, 1422 { "get-vmcs-interruptibility", 1423 NO_ARG, &get_vmcs_interruptibility, 1 }, 1424 { "get-vmcs-exit-interruption-error", 1425 NO_ARG, &get_vmcs_exit_interruption_error, 1 }, 1426 { "get-vmcs-exit-interruption-info", 1427 NO_ARG, &get_vmcs_exit_interruption_info, 1 }, 1428 { "get-vmcs-link", NO_ARG, &get_vmcs_link, 1 }, 1429 { "get-vmcs-host-cr3", 1430 NO_ARG, &get_host_cr3, 1 }, 1431 { "get-vmcs-host-cr4", 1432 NO_ARG, &get_host_cr4, 1 }, 1433 { "get-vmcs-host-rip", 1434 NO_ARG, &get_host_rip, 1 }, 1435 { "get-vmcs-host-rsp", 1436 NO_ARG, &get_host_rsp, 1 }, 1437 { "get-apic-access-address", 1438 NO_ARG, &get_apic_access_addr, 1}, 1439 { "get-virtual-apic-address", 1440 NO_ARG, &get_virtual_apic_addr, 1} 1441 }; 1442 1443 const struct option amd_opts[] = { 1444 { "get-vmcb-intercepts", 1445 NO_ARG, &get_vmcb_intercept, 1 }, 1446 { "get-vmcb-asid", 1447 NO_ARG, &get_vpid_asid, 1 }, 1448 { "get-vmcb-exit-details", 1449 NO_ARG, &get_vmcb_exit_details, 1 }, 1450 { "get-vmcb-tlb-ctrl", 1451 NO_ARG, &get_vmcb_tlb_ctrl, 1 }, 1452 { "get-vmcb-virq", 1453 NO_ARG, &get_vmcb_virq, 1 }, 1454 { "get-avic-apic-bar", 1455 NO_ARG, &get_apic_access_addr, 1 }, 1456 { "get-avic-backing-page", 1457 NO_ARG, &get_virtual_apic_addr, 1 }, 1458 { "get-avic-table", 1459 NO_ARG, &get_avic_table, 1 } 1460 }; 1461 1462 const struct option null_opt = { 1463 NULL, 0, NULL, 0 1464 }; 1465 1466 struct option *all_opts; 1467 char *cp; 1468 int optlen; 1469 1470 optlen = sizeof(common_opts); 1471 1472 if (cpu_intel) 1473 optlen += sizeof(intel_opts); 1474 else 1475 optlen += sizeof(amd_opts); 1476 1477 optlen += sizeof(null_opt); 1478 1479 all_opts = malloc(optlen); 1480 1481 cp = (char *)all_opts; 1482 memcpy(cp, common_opts, sizeof(common_opts)); 1483 cp += sizeof(common_opts); 1484 1485 if (cpu_intel) { 1486 memcpy(cp, intel_opts, sizeof(intel_opts)); 1487 cp += sizeof(intel_opts); 1488 } else { 1489 memcpy(cp, amd_opts, sizeof(amd_opts)); 1490 cp += sizeof(amd_opts); 1491 } 1492 1493 memcpy(cp, &null_opt, sizeof(null_opt)); 1494 cp += sizeof(null_opt); 1495 1496 return (all_opts); 1497 } 1498 1499 static const char * 1500 wday_str(int idx) 1501 { 1502 static const char *weekdays[] = { 1503 "Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat" 1504 }; 1505 1506 if (idx >= 0 && idx < 7) 1507 return (weekdays[idx]); 1508 else 1509 return ("UNK"); 1510 } 1511 1512 static const char * 1513 mon_str(int idx) 1514 { 1515 static const char *months[] = { 1516 "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", 1517 "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec" 1518 }; 1519 1520 if (idx >= 0 && idx < 12) 1521 return (months[idx]); 1522 else 1523 return ("UNK"); 1524 } 1525 1526 static int 1527 show_memmap(struct vmctx *ctx) 1528 { 1529 char name[SPECNAMELEN + 1], numbuf[8]; 1530 vm_ooffset_t segoff; 1531 vm_paddr_t gpa; 1532 size_t maplen, seglen; 1533 int error, flags, prot, segid, delim; 1534 1535 printf("Address Length Segment Offset "); 1536 printf("Prot Flags\n"); 1537 1538 gpa = 0; 1539 while (1) { 1540 error = vm_mmap_getnext(ctx, &gpa, &segid, &segoff, &maplen, 1541 &prot, &flags); 1542 if (error) 1543 return (errno == ENOENT ? 0 : error); 1544 1545 error = vm_get_memseg(ctx, segid, &seglen, name, sizeof(name)); 1546 if (error) 1547 return (error); 1548 1549 printf("%-12lX", gpa); 1550 humanize_number(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), maplen, "B", 1551 HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE); 1552 printf("%-12s", numbuf); 1553 1554 printf("%-12s", name[0] ? name : "sysmem"); 1555 printf("%-12lX", segoff); 1556 printf("%c%c%c ", prot & PROT_READ ? 'R' : '-', 1557 prot & PROT_WRITE ? 'W' : '-', 1558 prot & PROT_EXEC ? 'X' : '-'); 1559 1560 delim = '\0'; 1561 if (flags & VM_MEMMAP_F_WIRED) { 1562 printf("%cwired", delim); 1563 delim = '/'; 1564 } 1565 if (flags & VM_MEMMAP_F_IOMMU) { 1566 printf("%ciommu", delim); 1567 delim = '/'; 1568 } 1569 printf("\n"); 1570 1571 gpa += maplen; 1572 } 1573 } 1574 1575 static int 1576 show_memseg(struct vmctx *ctx) 1577 { 1578 char name[SPECNAMELEN + 1], numbuf[8]; 1579 size_t seglen; 1580 int error, segid; 1581 1582 printf("ID Length Name\n"); 1583 1584 segid = 0; 1585 while (1) { 1586 error = vm_get_memseg(ctx, segid, &seglen, name, sizeof(name)); 1587 if (error) 1588 return (errno == EINVAL ? 0 : error); 1589 1590 if (seglen) { 1591 printf("%-4d", segid); 1592 humanize_number(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), seglen, "B", 1593 HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE); 1594 printf("%-12s", numbuf); 1595 printf("%s", name[0] ? name : "sysmem"); 1596 printf("\n"); 1597 } 1598 segid++; 1599 } 1600 } 1601 1602 int 1603 main(int argc, char *argv[]) 1604 { 1605 char *vmname; 1606 int error, ch, vcpu, ptenum; 1607 vm_paddr_t gpa_pmap; 1608 struct vm_exit vmexit; 1609 uint64_t rax, cr0, cr3, cr4, dr7, rsp, rip, rflags, efer, pat; 1610 uint64_t eptp, bm, addr, u64, pteval[4], *pte, info[2]; 1611 struct vmctx *ctx; 1612 cpuset_t cpus; 1613 bool cpu_intel; 1614 uint64_t cs, ds, es, fs, gs, ss, tr, ldtr; 1615 struct tm tm; 1616 struct option *opts; 1617 1618 cpu_intel = cpu_vendor_intel(); 1619 opts = setup_options(cpu_intel); 1620 1621 vcpu = 0; 1622 vmname = NULL; 1623 assert_lapic_lvt = -1; 1624 progname = basename(argv[0]); 1625 1626 while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, "", opts, NULL)) != -1) { 1627 switch (ch) { 1628 case 0: 1629 break; 1630 case VMNAME: 1631 vmname = optarg; 1632 break; 1633 case VCPU: 1634 vcpu = atoi(optarg); 1635 break; 1636 case SET_MEM: 1637 memsize = atoi(optarg) * MB; 1638 memsize = roundup(memsize, 2 * MB); 1639 break; 1640 case SET_EFER: 1641 efer = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1642 set_efer = 1; 1643 break; 1644 case SET_CR0: 1645 cr0 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1646 set_cr0 = 1; 1647 break; 1648 case SET_CR3: 1649 cr3 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1650 set_cr3 = 1; 1651 break; 1652 case SET_CR4: 1653 cr4 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1654 set_cr4 = 1; 1655 break; 1656 case SET_DR7: 1657 dr7 = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1658 set_dr7 = 1; 1659 break; 1660 case SET_RSP: 1661 rsp = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1662 set_rsp = 1; 1663 break; 1664 case SET_RIP: 1665 rip = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1666 set_rip = 1; 1667 break; 1668 case SET_RAX: 1669 rax = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1670 set_rax = 1; 1671 break; 1672 case SET_RFLAGS: 1673 rflags = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1674 set_rflags = 1; 1675 break; 1676 case DESC_BASE: 1677 desc_base = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1678 break; 1679 case DESC_LIMIT: 1680 desc_limit = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1681 break; 1682 case DESC_ACCESS: 1683 desc_access = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1684 break; 1685 case SET_CS: 1686 cs = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1687 set_cs = 1; 1688 break; 1689 case SET_DS: 1690 ds = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1691 set_ds = 1; 1692 break; 1693 case SET_ES: 1694 es = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1695 set_es = 1; 1696 break; 1697 case SET_FS: 1698 fs = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1699 set_fs = 1; 1700 break; 1701 case SET_GS: 1702 gs = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1703 set_gs = 1; 1704 break; 1705 case SET_SS: 1706 ss = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1707 set_ss = 1; 1708 break; 1709 case SET_TR: 1710 tr = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1711 set_tr = 1; 1712 break; 1713 case SET_LDTR: 1714 ldtr = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1715 set_ldtr = 1; 1716 break; 1717 case SET_X2APIC_STATE: 1718 x2apic_state = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); 1719 set_x2apic_state = 1; 1720 break; 1721 case SET_EXCEPTION_BITMAP: 1722 exception_bitmap = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1723 set_exception_bitmap = 1; 1724 break; 1725 case SET_VMCS_ENTRY_INTERRUPTION_INFO: 1726 vmcs_entry_interruption_info = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1727 set_vmcs_entry_interruption_info = 1; 1728 break; 1729 case SET_CAP: 1730 capval = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1731 setcap = 1; 1732 break; 1733 case SET_RTC_TIME: 1734 rtc_secs = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1735 set_rtc_time = 1; 1736 break; 1737 case SET_RTC_NVRAM: 1738 rtc_nvram_value = (uint8_t)strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1739 set_rtc_nvram = 1; 1740 break; 1741 case RTC_NVRAM_OFFSET: 1742 rtc_nvram_offset = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1743 break; 1744 case GET_GPA_PMAP: 1745 gpa_pmap = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); 1746 get_gpa_pmap = 1; 1747 break; 1748 case CAPNAME: 1749 capname = optarg; 1750 break; 1751 case UNASSIGN_PPTDEV: 1752 unassign_pptdev = 1; 1753 if (sscanf(optarg, "%d/%d/%d", &bus, &slot, &func) != 3) 1754 usage(cpu_intel); 1755 break; 1756 case ASSERT_LAPIC_LVT: 1757 assert_lapic_lvt = atoi(optarg); 1758 break; 1759 default: 1760 usage(cpu_intel); 1761 } 1762 } 1763 argc -= optind; 1764 argv += optind; 1765 1766 if (vmname == NULL) 1767 usage(cpu_intel); 1768 1769 error = 0; 1770 1771 if (!error && create) 1772 error = vm_create(vmname); 1773 1774 if (!error) { 1775 ctx = vm_open(vmname); 1776 if (ctx == NULL) { 1777 printf("VM:%s is not created.\n", vmname); 1778 exit (1); 1779 } 1780 } 1781 1782 if (!error && memsize) 1783 error = vm_setup_memory(ctx, memsize, VM_MMAP_ALL); 1784 1785 if (!error && set_efer) 1786 error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_EFER, efer); 1787 1788 if (!error && set_cr0) 1789 error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR0, cr0); 1790 1791 if (!error && set_cr3) 1792 error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR3, cr3); 1793 1794 if (!error && set_cr4) 1795 error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR4, cr4); 1796 1797 if (!error && set_dr7) 1798 error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DR7, dr7); 1799 1800 if (!error && set_rsp) 1801 error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RSP, rsp); 1802 1803 if (!error && set_rip) 1804 error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RIP, rip); 1805 1806 if (!error && set_rax) 1807 error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RAX, rax); 1808 1809 if (!error && set_rflags) { 1810 error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RFLAGS, 1811 rflags); 1812 } 1813 1814 if (!error && set_desc_ds) { 1815 error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DS, 1816 desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); 1817 } 1818 1819 if (!error && set_desc_es) { 1820 error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_ES, 1821 desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); 1822 } 1823 1824 if (!error && set_desc_ss) { 1825 error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_SS, 1826 desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); 1827 } 1828 1829 if (!error && set_desc_cs) { 1830 error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CS, 1831 desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); 1832 } 1833 1834 if (!error && set_desc_fs) { 1835 error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_FS, 1836 desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); 1837 } 1838 1839 if (!error && set_desc_gs) { 1840 error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GS, 1841 desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); 1842 } 1843 1844 if (!error && set_desc_tr) { 1845 error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_TR, 1846 desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); 1847 } 1848 1849 if (!error && set_desc_ldtr) { 1850 error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_LDTR, 1851 desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); 1852 } 1853 1854 if (!error && set_desc_gdtr) { 1855 error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GDTR, 1856 desc_base, desc_limit, 0); 1857 } 1858 1859 if (!error && set_desc_idtr) { 1860 error = vm_set_desc(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_IDTR, 1861 desc_base, desc_limit, 0); 1862 } 1863 1864 if (!error && set_cs) 1865 error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CS, cs); 1866 1867 if (!error && set_ds) 1868 error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DS, ds); 1869 1870 if (!error && set_es) 1871 error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_ES, es); 1872 1873 if (!error && set_fs) 1874 error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_FS, fs); 1875 1876 if (!error && set_gs) 1877 error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GS, gs); 1878 1879 if (!error && set_ss) 1880 error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_SS, ss); 1881 1882 if (!error && set_tr) 1883 error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_TR, tr); 1884 1885 if (!error && set_ldtr) 1886 error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_LDTR, ldtr); 1887 1888 if (!error && set_x2apic_state) 1889 error = vm_set_x2apic_state(ctx, vcpu, x2apic_state); 1890 1891 if (!error && unassign_pptdev) 1892 error = vm_unassign_pptdev(ctx, bus, slot, func); 1893 1894 if (!error && set_exception_bitmap) { 1895 if (cpu_intel) 1896 error = vm_set_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, 1897 VMCS_EXCEPTION_BITMAP, 1898 exception_bitmap); 1899 else 1900 error = vm_set_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, 1901 VMCB_OFF_EXC_INTERCEPT, 1902 4, exception_bitmap); 1903 } 1904 1905 if (!error && cpu_intel && set_vmcs_entry_interruption_info) { 1906 error = vm_set_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_ENTRY_INTR_INFO, 1907 vmcs_entry_interruption_info); 1908 } 1909 1910 if (!error && inject_nmi) { 1911 error = vm_inject_nmi(ctx, vcpu); 1912 } 1913 1914 if (!error && assert_lapic_lvt != -1) { 1915 error = vm_lapic_local_irq(ctx, vcpu, assert_lapic_lvt); 1916 } 1917 1918 if (!error && (get_memseg || get_all)) 1919 error = show_memseg(ctx); 1920 1921 if (!error && (get_memmap || get_all)) 1922 error = show_memmap(ctx); 1923 1924 if (!error) 1925 error = get_all_registers(ctx, vcpu); 1926 1927 if (!error) 1928 error = get_all_segments(ctx, vcpu); 1929 1930 if (!error) { 1931 if (cpu_intel) 1932 error = get_misc_vmcs(ctx, vcpu); 1933 else 1934 error = get_misc_vmcb(ctx, vcpu); 1935 } 1936 1937 if (!error && (get_x2apic_state || get_all)) { 1938 error = vm_get_x2apic_state(ctx, vcpu, &x2apic_state); 1939 if (error == 0) 1940 printf("x2apic_state[%d]\t%d\n", vcpu, x2apic_state); 1941 } 1942 1943 if (!error && (get_eptp || get_all)) { 1944 if (cpu_intel) 1945 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_EPTP, &eptp); 1946 else 1947 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_NPT_BASE, 1948 8, &eptp); 1949 if (error == 0) 1950 printf("%s[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", 1951 cpu_intel ? "eptp" : "rvi/npt", vcpu, eptp); 1952 } 1953 1954 if (!error && (get_exception_bitmap || get_all)) { 1955 if(cpu_intel) 1956 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, 1957 VMCS_EXCEPTION_BITMAP, &bm); 1958 else 1959 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, 1960 VMCB_OFF_EXC_INTERCEPT, 1961 4, &bm); 1962 if (error == 0) 1963 printf("exception_bitmap[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, bm); 1964 } 1965 1966 if (!error && (get_io_bitmap || get_all)) { 1967 if (cpu_intel) { 1968 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_IO_BITMAP_A, 1969 &bm); 1970 if (error == 0) 1971 printf("io_bitmap_a[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, bm); 1972 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_IO_BITMAP_B, 1973 &bm); 1974 if (error == 0) 1975 printf("io_bitmap_b[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, bm); 1976 } else { 1977 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, 1978 VMCB_OFF_IO_PERM, 8, &bm); 1979 if (error == 0) 1980 printf("io_bitmap[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, bm); 1981 } 1982 } 1983 1984 if (!error && (get_tsc_offset || get_all)) { 1985 uint64_t tscoff; 1986 if (cpu_intel) 1987 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_TSC_OFFSET, 1988 &tscoff); 1989 else 1990 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, 1991 VMCB_OFF_TSC_OFFSET, 1992 8, &tscoff); 1993 if (error == 0) 1994 printf("tsc_offset[%d]\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, tscoff); 1995 } 1996 1997 if (!error && (get_msr_bitmap_address || get_all)) { 1998 if (cpu_intel) 1999 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_MSR_BITMAP, 2000 &addr); 2001 else 2002 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, 2003 VMCB_OFF_MSR_PERM, 8, &addr); 2004 if (error == 0) 2005 printf("msr_bitmap[%d]\t\t%#lx\n", vcpu, addr); 2006 } 2007 2008 if (!error && (get_msr_bitmap || get_all)) { 2009 if (cpu_intel) { 2010 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, 2011 VMCS_MSR_BITMAP, &addr); 2012 } else { 2013 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, 2014 VMCB_OFF_MSR_PERM, 8, 2015 &addr); 2016 } 2017 2018 if (error == 0) 2019 error = dump_msr_bitmap(vcpu, addr, cpu_intel); 2020 } 2021 2022 if (!error && (get_vpid_asid || get_all)) { 2023 uint64_t vpid; 2024 if (cpu_intel) 2025 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_VPID, &vpid); 2026 else 2027 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCB_OFF_ASID, 2028 4, &vpid); 2029 if (error == 0) 2030 printf("%s[%d]\t\t0x%04lx\n", 2031 cpu_intel ? "vpid" : "asid", vcpu, vpid); 2032 } 2033 2034 if (!error && (get_guest_pat || get_all)) { 2035 if (cpu_intel) 2036 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, 2037 VMCS_GUEST_IA32_PAT, &pat); 2038 else 2039 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, 2040 VMCB_OFF_GUEST_PAT, 8, &pat); 2041 if (error == 0) 2042 printf("guest_pat[%d]\t\t0x%016lx\n", vcpu, pat); 2043 } 2044 2045 if (!error && (get_guest_sysenter || get_all)) { 2046 if (cpu_intel) 2047 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, 2048 VMCS_GUEST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, 2049 &cs); 2050 else 2051 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, 2052 VMCB_OFF_SYSENTER_CS, 8, 2053 &cs); 2054 2055 if (error == 0) 2056 printf("guest_sysenter_cs[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, cs); 2057 if (cpu_intel) 2058 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, 2059 VMCS_GUEST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, 2060 &rsp); 2061 else 2062 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, 2063 VMCB_OFF_SYSENTER_ESP, 8, 2064 &rsp); 2065 2066 if (error == 0) 2067 printf("guest_sysenter_sp[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, rsp); 2068 if (cpu_intel) 2069 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, 2070 VMCS_GUEST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, 2071 &rip); 2072 else 2073 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, 2074 VMCB_OFF_SYSENTER_EIP, 8, 2075 &rip); 2076 if (error == 0) 2077 printf("guest_sysenter_ip[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, rip); 2078 } 2079 2080 if (!error && (get_exit_reason || get_all)) { 2081 if (cpu_intel) 2082 error = vm_get_vmcs_field(ctx, vcpu, VMCS_EXIT_REASON, 2083 &u64); 2084 else 2085 error = vm_get_vmcb_field(ctx, vcpu, 2086 VMCB_OFF_EXIT_REASON, 8, 2087 &u64); 2088 if (error == 0) 2089 printf("exit_reason[%d]\t%#lx\n", vcpu, u64); 2090 } 2091 2092 if (!error && setcap) { 2093 int captype; 2094 captype = vm_capability_name2type(capname); 2095 error = vm_set_capability(ctx, vcpu, captype, capval); 2096 if (error != 0 && errno == ENOENT) 2097 printf("Capability \"%s\" is not available\n", capname); 2098 } 2099 2100 if (!error && get_gpa_pmap) { 2101 error = vm_get_gpa_pmap(ctx, gpa_pmap, pteval, &ptenum); 2102 if (error == 0) { 2103 printf("gpa %#lx:", gpa_pmap); 2104 pte = &pteval[0]; 2105 while (ptenum-- > 0) 2106 printf(" %#lx", *pte++); 2107 printf("\n"); 2108 } 2109 } 2110 2111 if (!error && set_rtc_nvram) 2112 error = vm_rtc_write(ctx, rtc_nvram_offset, rtc_nvram_value); 2113 2114 if (!error && (get_rtc_nvram || get_all)) { 2115 error = vm_rtc_read(ctx, rtc_nvram_offset, &rtc_nvram_value); 2116 if (error == 0) { 2117 printf("rtc nvram[%03d]: 0x%02x\n", rtc_nvram_offset, 2118 rtc_nvram_value); 2119 } 2120 } 2121 2122 if (!error && set_rtc_time) 2123 error = vm_rtc_settime(ctx, rtc_secs); 2124 2125 if (!error && (get_rtc_time || get_all)) { 2126 error = vm_rtc_gettime(ctx, &rtc_secs); 2127 if (error == 0) { 2128 gmtime_r(&rtc_secs, &tm); 2129 printf("rtc time %#lx: %s %s %02d %02d:%02d:%02d %d\n", 2130 rtc_secs, wday_str(tm.tm_wday), mon_str(tm.tm_mon), 2131 tm.tm_mday, tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec, 2132 1900 + tm.tm_year); 2133 } 2134 } 2135 2136 if (!error && (getcap || get_all)) { 2137 int captype, val, getcaptype; 2138 2139 if (getcap && capname) 2140 getcaptype = vm_capability_name2type(capname); 2141 else 2142 getcaptype = -1; 2143 2144 for (captype = 0; captype < VM_CAP_MAX; captype++) { 2145 if (getcaptype >= 0 && captype != getcaptype) 2146 continue; 2147 error = vm_get_capability(ctx, vcpu, captype, &val); 2148 if (error == 0) { 2149 printf("Capability \"%s\" is %s on vcpu %d\n", 2150 vm_capability_type2name(captype), 2151 val ? "set" : "not set", vcpu); 2152 } else if (errno == ENOENT) { 2153 error = 0; 2154 printf("Capability \"%s\" is not available\n", 2155 vm_capability_type2name(captype)); 2156 } else { 2157 break; 2158 } 2159 } 2160 } 2161 2162 if (!error && (get_active_cpus || get_all)) { 2163 error = vm_active_cpus(ctx, &cpus); 2164 if (!error) 2165 print_cpus("active cpus", &cpus); 2166 } 2167 2168 if (!error && (get_suspended_cpus || get_all)) { 2169 error = vm_suspended_cpus(ctx, &cpus); 2170 if (!error) 2171 print_cpus("suspended cpus", &cpus); 2172 } 2173 2174 if (!error && (get_intinfo || get_all)) { 2175 error = vm_get_intinfo(ctx, vcpu, &info[0], &info[1]); 2176 if (!error) { 2177 print_intinfo("pending", info[0]); 2178 print_intinfo("current", info[1]); 2179 } 2180 } 2181 2182 if (!error && (get_stats || get_all)) { 2183 int i, num_stats; 2184 uint64_t *stats; 2185 struct timeval tv; 2186 const char *desc; 2187 2188 stats = vm_get_stats(ctx, vcpu, &tv, &num_stats); 2189 if (stats != NULL) { 2190 printf("vcpu%d stats:\n", vcpu); 2191 for (i = 0; i < num_stats; i++) { 2192 desc = vm_get_stat_desc(ctx, i); 2193 printf("%-40s\t%ld\n", desc, stats[i]); 2194 } 2195 } 2196 } 2197 2198 if (!error && run) { 2199 error = vm_run(ctx, vcpu, &vmexit); 2200 if (error == 0) 2201 dump_vm_run_exitcode(&vmexit, vcpu); 2202 else 2203 printf("vm_run error %d\n", error); 2204 } 2205 2206 if (!error && force_reset) 2207 error = vm_suspend(ctx, VM_SUSPEND_RESET); 2208 2209 if (!error && force_poweroff) 2210 error = vm_suspend(ctx, VM_SUSPEND_POWEROFF); 2211 2212 if (error) 2213 printf("errno = %d\n", errno); 2214 2215 if (!error && destroy) 2216 vm_destroy(ctx); 2217 2218 free (opts); 2219 exit(error); 2220 } 2221