1 /*- 2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2013 Zhixiang Yu <zcore@freebsd.org> 5 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> 6 * All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16 * 17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND 18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 27 * SUCH DAMAGE. 28 * 29 * $FreeBSD$ 30 */ 31 32 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 34 35 #include <sys/param.h> 36 #include <sys/linker_set.h> 37 #include <sys/stat.h> 38 #include <sys/uio.h> 39 #include <sys/ioctl.h> 40 #include <sys/disk.h> 41 #include <sys/ata.h> 42 #include <sys/endian.h> 43 44 #include <errno.h> 45 #include <fcntl.h> 46 #include <stdio.h> 47 #include <stdlib.h> 48 #include <stdint.h> 49 #include <string.h> 50 #include <strings.h> 51 #include <unistd.h> 52 #include <assert.h> 53 #include <pthread.h> 54 #include <pthread_np.h> 55 #include <inttypes.h> 56 #include <md5.h> 57 58 #include "bhyverun.h" 59 #include "config.h" 60 #include "debug.h" 61 #include "pci_emul.h" 62 #ifdef BHYVE_SNAPSHOT 63 #include "snapshot.h" 64 #endif 65 #include "ahci.h" 66 #include "block_if.h" 67 68 #define DEF_PORTS 6 /* Intel ICH8 AHCI supports 6 ports */ 69 #define MAX_PORTS 32 /* AHCI supports 32 ports */ 70 71 #define PxSIG_ATA 0x00000101 /* ATA drive */ 72 #define PxSIG_ATAPI 0xeb140101 /* ATAPI drive */ 73 74 enum sata_fis_type { 75 FIS_TYPE_REGH2D = 0x27, /* Register FIS - host to device */ 76 FIS_TYPE_REGD2H = 0x34, /* Register FIS - device to host */ 77 FIS_TYPE_DMAACT = 0x39, /* DMA activate FIS - device to host */ 78 FIS_TYPE_DMASETUP = 0x41, /* DMA setup FIS - bidirectional */ 79 FIS_TYPE_DATA = 0x46, /* Data FIS - bidirectional */ 80 FIS_TYPE_BIST = 0x58, /* BIST activate FIS - bidirectional */ 81 FIS_TYPE_PIOSETUP = 0x5F, /* PIO setup FIS - device to host */ 82 FIS_TYPE_SETDEVBITS = 0xA1, /* Set dev bits FIS - device to host */ 83 }; 84 85 /* 86 * SCSI opcodes 87 */ 88 #define TEST_UNIT_READY 0x00 89 #define REQUEST_SENSE 0x03 90 #define INQUIRY 0x12 91 #define START_STOP_UNIT 0x1B 92 #define PREVENT_ALLOW 0x1E 93 #define READ_CAPACITY 0x25 94 #define READ_10 0x28 95 #define POSITION_TO_ELEMENT 0x2B 96 #define READ_TOC 0x43 97 #define GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION 0x4A 98 #define MODE_SENSE_10 0x5A 99 #define REPORT_LUNS 0xA0 100 #define READ_12 0xA8 101 #define READ_CD 0xBE 102 103 /* 104 * SCSI mode page codes 105 */ 106 #define MODEPAGE_RW_ERROR_RECOVERY 0x01 107 #define MODEPAGE_CD_CAPABILITIES 0x2A 108 109 /* 110 * ATA commands 111 */ 112 #define ATA_SF_ENAB_SATA_SF 0x10 113 #define ATA_SATA_SF_AN 0x05 114 #define ATA_SF_DIS_SATA_SF 0x90 115 116 /* 117 * Debug printf 118 */ 119 #ifdef AHCI_DEBUG 120 static FILE *dbg; 121 #define DPRINTF(format, arg...) do{fprintf(dbg, format, ##arg);fflush(dbg);}while(0) 122 #else 123 #define DPRINTF(format, arg...) 124 #endif 125 #define WPRINTF(format, arg...) printf(format, ##arg) 126 127 #define AHCI_PORT_IDENT 20 + 1 128 129 struct ahci_ioreq { 130 struct blockif_req io_req; 131 struct ahci_port *io_pr; 132 STAILQ_ENTRY(ahci_ioreq) io_flist; 133 TAILQ_ENTRY(ahci_ioreq) io_blist; 134 uint8_t *cfis; 135 uint32_t len; 136 uint32_t done; 137 int slot; 138 int more; 139 int readop; 140 }; 141 142 struct ahci_port { 143 struct blockif_ctxt *bctx; 144 struct pci_ahci_softc *pr_sc; 145 struct ata_params ata_ident; 146 uint8_t *cmd_lst; 147 uint8_t *rfis; 148 int port; 149 int atapi; 150 int reset; 151 int waitforclear; 152 int mult_sectors; 153 uint8_t xfermode; 154 uint8_t err_cfis[20]; 155 uint8_t sense_key; 156 uint8_t asc; 157 u_int ccs; 158 uint32_t pending; 159 160 uint32_t clb; 161 uint32_t clbu; 162 uint32_t fb; 163 uint32_t fbu; 164 uint32_t is; 165 uint32_t ie; 166 uint32_t cmd; 167 uint32_t unused0; 168 uint32_t tfd; 169 uint32_t sig; 170 uint32_t ssts; 171 uint32_t sctl; 172 uint32_t serr; 173 uint32_t sact; 174 uint32_t ci; 175 uint32_t sntf; 176 uint32_t fbs; 177 178 /* 179 * i/o request info 180 */ 181 struct ahci_ioreq *ioreq; 182 int ioqsz; 183 STAILQ_HEAD(ahci_fhead, ahci_ioreq) iofhd; 184 TAILQ_HEAD(ahci_bhead, ahci_ioreq) iobhd; 185 }; 186 187 struct ahci_cmd_hdr { 188 uint16_t flags; 189 uint16_t prdtl; 190 uint32_t prdbc; 191 uint64_t ctba; 192 uint32_t reserved[4]; 193 }; 194 195 struct ahci_prdt_entry { 196 uint64_t dba; 197 uint32_t reserved; 198 #define DBCMASK 0x3fffff 199 uint32_t dbc; 200 }; 201 202 struct pci_ahci_softc { 203 struct pci_devinst *asc_pi; 204 pthread_mutex_t mtx; 205 int ports; 206 uint32_t cap; 207 uint32_t ghc; 208 uint32_t is; 209 uint32_t pi; 210 uint32_t vs; 211 uint32_t ccc_ctl; 212 uint32_t ccc_pts; 213 uint32_t em_loc; 214 uint32_t em_ctl; 215 uint32_t cap2; 216 uint32_t bohc; 217 uint32_t lintr; 218 struct ahci_port port[MAX_PORTS]; 219 }; 220 #define ahci_ctx(sc) ((sc)->asc_pi->pi_vmctx) 221 222 static void ahci_handle_port(struct ahci_port *p); 223 224 static inline void lba_to_msf(uint8_t *buf, int lba) 225 { 226 lba += 150; 227 buf[0] = (lba / 75) / 60; 228 buf[1] = (lba / 75) % 60; 229 buf[2] = lba % 75; 230 } 231 232 /* 233 * Generate HBA interrupts on global IS register write. 234 */ 235 static void 236 ahci_generate_intr(struct pci_ahci_softc *sc, uint32_t mask) 237 { 238 struct pci_devinst *pi = sc->asc_pi; 239 struct ahci_port *p; 240 int i, nmsg; 241 uint32_t mmask; 242 243 /* Update global IS from PxIS/PxIE. */ 244 for (i = 0; i < sc->ports; i++) { 245 p = &sc->port[i]; 246 if (p->is & p->ie) 247 sc->is |= (1 << i); 248 } 249 DPRINTF("%s(%08x) %08x", __func__, mask, sc->is); 250 251 /* If there is nothing enabled -- clear legacy interrupt and exit. */ 252 if (sc->is == 0 || (sc->ghc & AHCI_GHC_IE) == 0) { 253 if (sc->lintr) { 254 pci_lintr_deassert(pi); 255 sc->lintr = 0; 256 } 257 return; 258 } 259 260 /* If there is anything and no MSI -- assert legacy interrupt. */ 261 nmsg = pci_msi_maxmsgnum(pi); 262 if (nmsg == 0) { 263 if (!sc->lintr) { 264 sc->lintr = 1; 265 pci_lintr_assert(pi); 266 } 267 return; 268 } 269 270 /* Assert respective MSIs for ports that were touched. */ 271 for (i = 0; i < nmsg; i++) { 272 if (sc->ports <= nmsg || i < nmsg - 1) 273 mmask = 1 << i; 274 else 275 mmask = 0xffffffff << i; 276 if (sc->is & mask && mmask & mask) 277 pci_generate_msi(pi, i); 278 } 279 } 280 281 /* 282 * Generate HBA interrupt on specific port event. 283 */ 284 static void 285 ahci_port_intr(struct ahci_port *p) 286 { 287 struct pci_ahci_softc *sc = p->pr_sc; 288 struct pci_devinst *pi = sc->asc_pi; 289 int nmsg; 290 291 DPRINTF("%s(%d) %08x/%08x %08x", __func__, 292 p->port, p->is, p->ie, sc->is); 293 294 /* If there is nothing enabled -- we are done. */ 295 if ((p->is & p->ie) == 0) 296 return; 297 298 /* In case of non-shared MSI always generate interrupt. */ 299 nmsg = pci_msi_maxmsgnum(pi); 300 if (sc->ports <= nmsg || p->port < nmsg - 1) { 301 sc->is |= (1 << p->port); 302 if ((sc->ghc & AHCI_GHC_IE) == 0) 303 return; 304 pci_generate_msi(pi, p->port); 305 return; 306 } 307 308 /* If IS for this port is already set -- do nothing. */ 309 if (sc->is & (1 << p->port)) 310 return; 311 312 sc->is |= (1 << p->port); 313 314 /* If interrupts are enabled -- generate one. */ 315 if ((sc->ghc & AHCI_GHC_IE) == 0) 316 return; 317 if (nmsg > 0) { 318 pci_generate_msi(pi, nmsg - 1); 319 } else if (!sc->lintr) { 320 sc->lintr = 1; 321 pci_lintr_assert(pi); 322 } 323 } 324 325 static void 326 ahci_write_fis(struct ahci_port *p, enum sata_fis_type ft, uint8_t *fis) 327 { 328 int offset, len, irq; 329 330 if (p->rfis == NULL || !(p->cmd & AHCI_P_CMD_FRE)) 331 return; 332 333 switch (ft) { 334 case FIS_TYPE_REGD2H: 335 offset = 0x40; 336 len = 20; 337 irq = (fis[1] & (1 << 6)) ? AHCI_P_IX_DHR : 0; 338 break; 339 case FIS_TYPE_SETDEVBITS: 340 offset = 0x58; 341 len = 8; 342 irq = (fis[1] & (1 << 6)) ? AHCI_P_IX_SDB : 0; 343 break; 344 case FIS_TYPE_PIOSETUP: 345 offset = 0x20; 346 len = 20; 347 irq = (fis[1] & (1 << 6)) ? AHCI_P_IX_PS : 0; 348 break; 349 default: 350 WPRINTF("unsupported fis type %d", ft); 351 return; 352 } 353 if (fis[2] & ATA_S_ERROR) { 354 p->waitforclear = 1; 355 irq |= AHCI_P_IX_TFE; 356 } 357 memcpy(p->rfis + offset, fis, len); 358 if (irq) { 359 if (~p->is & irq) { 360 p->is |= irq; 361 ahci_port_intr(p); 362 } 363 } 364 } 365 366 static void 367 ahci_write_fis_piosetup(struct ahci_port *p) 368 { 369 uint8_t fis[20]; 370 371 memset(fis, 0, sizeof(fis)); 372 fis[0] = FIS_TYPE_PIOSETUP; 373 ahci_write_fis(p, FIS_TYPE_PIOSETUP, fis); 374 } 375 376 static void 377 ahci_write_fis_sdb(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis, uint32_t tfd) 378 { 379 uint8_t fis[8]; 380 uint8_t error; 381 382 error = (tfd >> 8) & 0xff; 383 tfd &= 0x77; 384 memset(fis, 0, sizeof(fis)); 385 fis[0] = FIS_TYPE_SETDEVBITS; 386 fis[1] = (1 << 6); 387 fis[2] = tfd; 388 fis[3] = error; 389 if (fis[2] & ATA_S_ERROR) { 390 p->err_cfis[0] = slot; 391 p->err_cfis[2] = tfd; 392 p->err_cfis[3] = error; 393 memcpy(&p->err_cfis[4], cfis + 4, 16); 394 } else { 395 *(uint32_t *)(fis + 4) = (1 << slot); 396 p->sact &= ~(1 << slot); 397 } 398 p->tfd &= ~0x77; 399 p->tfd |= tfd; 400 ahci_write_fis(p, FIS_TYPE_SETDEVBITS, fis); 401 } 402 403 static void 404 ahci_write_fis_d2h(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis, uint32_t tfd) 405 { 406 uint8_t fis[20]; 407 uint8_t error; 408 409 error = (tfd >> 8) & 0xff; 410 memset(fis, 0, sizeof(fis)); 411 fis[0] = FIS_TYPE_REGD2H; 412 fis[1] = (1 << 6); 413 fis[2] = tfd & 0xff; 414 fis[3] = error; 415 fis[4] = cfis[4]; 416 fis[5] = cfis[5]; 417 fis[6] = cfis[6]; 418 fis[7] = cfis[7]; 419 fis[8] = cfis[8]; 420 fis[9] = cfis[9]; 421 fis[10] = cfis[10]; 422 fis[11] = cfis[11]; 423 fis[12] = cfis[12]; 424 fis[13] = cfis[13]; 425 if (fis[2] & ATA_S_ERROR) { 426 p->err_cfis[0] = 0x80; 427 p->err_cfis[2] = tfd & 0xff; 428 p->err_cfis[3] = error; 429 memcpy(&p->err_cfis[4], cfis + 4, 16); 430 } else 431 p->ci &= ~(1 << slot); 432 p->tfd = tfd; 433 ahci_write_fis(p, FIS_TYPE_REGD2H, fis); 434 } 435 436 static void 437 ahci_write_fis_d2h_ncq(struct ahci_port *p, int slot) 438 { 439 uint8_t fis[20]; 440 441 p->tfd = ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC; 442 memset(fis, 0, sizeof(fis)); 443 fis[0] = FIS_TYPE_REGD2H; 444 fis[1] = 0; /* No interrupt */ 445 fis[2] = p->tfd; /* Status */ 446 fis[3] = 0; /* No error */ 447 p->ci &= ~(1 << slot); 448 ahci_write_fis(p, FIS_TYPE_REGD2H, fis); 449 } 450 451 static void 452 ahci_write_reset_fis_d2h(struct ahci_port *p) 453 { 454 uint8_t fis[20]; 455 456 memset(fis, 0, sizeof(fis)); 457 fis[0] = FIS_TYPE_REGD2H; 458 fis[3] = 1; 459 fis[4] = 1; 460 if (p->atapi) { 461 fis[5] = 0x14; 462 fis[6] = 0xeb; 463 } 464 fis[12] = 1; 465 ahci_write_fis(p, FIS_TYPE_REGD2H, fis); 466 } 467 468 static void 469 ahci_check_stopped(struct ahci_port *p) 470 { 471 /* 472 * If we are no longer processing the command list and nothing 473 * is in-flight, clear the running bit, the current command 474 * slot, the command issue and active bits. 475 */ 476 if (!(p->cmd & AHCI_P_CMD_ST)) { 477 if (p->pending == 0) { 478 p->ccs = 0; 479 p->cmd &= ~(AHCI_P_CMD_CR | AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK); 480 p->ci = 0; 481 p->sact = 0; 482 p->waitforclear = 0; 483 } 484 } 485 } 486 487 static void 488 ahci_port_stop(struct ahci_port *p) 489 { 490 struct ahci_ioreq *aior; 491 uint8_t *cfis; 492 int slot; 493 int error; 494 495 assert(pthread_mutex_isowned_np(&p->pr_sc->mtx)); 496 497 TAILQ_FOREACH(aior, &p->iobhd, io_blist) { 498 /* 499 * Try to cancel the outstanding blockif request. 500 */ 501 error = blockif_cancel(p->bctx, &aior->io_req); 502 if (error != 0) 503 continue; 504 505 slot = aior->slot; 506 cfis = aior->cfis; 507 if (cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED || 508 cfis[2] == ATA_READ_FPDMA_QUEUED || 509 cfis[2] == ATA_SEND_FPDMA_QUEUED) 510 p->sact &= ~(1 << slot); /* NCQ */ 511 else 512 p->ci &= ~(1 << slot); 513 514 /* 515 * This command is now done. 516 */ 517 p->pending &= ~(1 << slot); 518 519 /* 520 * Delete the blockif request from the busy list 521 */ 522 TAILQ_REMOVE(&p->iobhd, aior, io_blist); 523 524 /* 525 * Move the blockif request back to the free list 526 */ 527 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&p->iofhd, aior, io_flist); 528 } 529 530 ahci_check_stopped(p); 531 } 532 533 static void 534 ahci_port_reset(struct ahci_port *pr) 535 { 536 pr->serr = 0; 537 pr->sact = 0; 538 pr->xfermode = ATA_UDMA6; 539 pr->mult_sectors = 128; 540 541 if (!pr->bctx) { 542 pr->ssts = ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE; 543 pr->sig = 0xFFFFFFFF; 544 pr->tfd = 0x7F; 545 return; 546 } 547 pr->ssts = ATA_SS_DET_PHY_ONLINE | ATA_SS_IPM_ACTIVE; 548 if (pr->sctl & ATA_SC_SPD_MASK) 549 pr->ssts |= (pr->sctl & ATA_SC_SPD_MASK); 550 else 551 pr->ssts |= ATA_SS_SPD_GEN3; 552 pr->tfd = (1 << 8) | ATA_S_DSC | ATA_S_DMA; 553 if (!pr->atapi) { 554 pr->sig = PxSIG_ATA; 555 pr->tfd |= ATA_S_READY; 556 } else 557 pr->sig = PxSIG_ATAPI; 558 ahci_write_reset_fis_d2h(pr); 559 } 560 561 static void 562 ahci_reset(struct pci_ahci_softc *sc) 563 { 564 int i; 565 566 sc->ghc = AHCI_GHC_AE; 567 sc->is = 0; 568 569 if (sc->lintr) { 570 pci_lintr_deassert(sc->asc_pi); 571 sc->lintr = 0; 572 } 573 574 for (i = 0; i < sc->ports; i++) { 575 sc->port[i].ie = 0; 576 sc->port[i].is = 0; 577 sc->port[i].cmd = (AHCI_P_CMD_SUD | AHCI_P_CMD_POD); 578 if (sc->port[i].bctx) 579 sc->port[i].cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_CPS; 580 sc->port[i].sctl = 0; 581 ahci_port_reset(&sc->port[i]); 582 } 583 } 584 585 static void 586 ata_string(uint8_t *dest, const char *src, int len) 587 { 588 int i; 589 590 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { 591 if (*src) 592 dest[i ^ 1] = *src++; 593 else 594 dest[i ^ 1] = ' '; 595 } 596 } 597 598 static void 599 atapi_string(uint8_t *dest, const char *src, int len) 600 { 601 int i; 602 603 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { 604 if (*src) 605 dest[i] = *src++; 606 else 607 dest[i] = ' '; 608 } 609 } 610 611 /* 612 * Build up the iovec based on the PRDT, 'done' and 'len'. 613 */ 614 static void 615 ahci_build_iov(struct ahci_port *p, struct ahci_ioreq *aior, 616 struct ahci_prdt_entry *prdt, uint16_t prdtl) 617 { 618 struct blockif_req *breq = &aior->io_req; 619 uint32_t dbcsz, extra, left, skip, todo; 620 int i, j; 621 622 assert(aior->len >= aior->done); 623 624 /* Copy part of PRDT between 'done' and 'len' bytes into the iov. */ 625 skip = aior->done; 626 left = aior->len - aior->done; 627 todo = 0; 628 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < prdtl && j < BLOCKIF_IOV_MAX && left > 0; 629 i++, prdt++) { 630 dbcsz = (prdt->dbc & DBCMASK) + 1; 631 /* Skip already done part of the PRDT */ 632 if (dbcsz <= skip) { 633 skip -= dbcsz; 634 continue; 635 } 636 dbcsz -= skip; 637 if (dbcsz > left) 638 dbcsz = left; 639 breq->br_iov[j].iov_base = paddr_guest2host(ahci_ctx(p->pr_sc), 640 prdt->dba + skip, dbcsz); 641 breq->br_iov[j].iov_len = dbcsz; 642 todo += dbcsz; 643 left -= dbcsz; 644 skip = 0; 645 j++; 646 } 647 648 /* If we got limited by IOV length, round I/O down to sector size. */ 649 if (j == BLOCKIF_IOV_MAX) { 650 extra = todo % blockif_sectsz(p->bctx); 651 todo -= extra; 652 assert(todo > 0); 653 while (extra > 0) { 654 if (breq->br_iov[j - 1].iov_len > extra) { 655 breq->br_iov[j - 1].iov_len -= extra; 656 break; 657 } 658 extra -= breq->br_iov[j - 1].iov_len; 659 j--; 660 } 661 } 662 663 breq->br_iovcnt = j; 664 breq->br_resid = todo; 665 aior->done += todo; 666 aior->more = (aior->done < aior->len && i < prdtl); 667 } 668 669 static void 670 ahci_handle_rw(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis, uint32_t done) 671 { 672 struct ahci_ioreq *aior; 673 struct blockif_req *breq; 674 struct ahci_prdt_entry *prdt; 675 struct ahci_cmd_hdr *hdr; 676 uint64_t lba; 677 uint32_t len; 678 int err, first, ncq, readop; 679 680 prdt = (struct ahci_prdt_entry *)(cfis + 0x80); 681 hdr = (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)(p->cmd_lst + slot * AHCI_CL_SIZE); 682 ncq = 0; 683 readop = 1; 684 first = (done == 0); 685 686 if (cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE || cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE48 || 687 cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE_MUL || cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE_MUL48 || 688 cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE_DMA || cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE_DMA48 || 689 cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED) 690 readop = 0; 691 692 if (cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED || 693 cfis[2] == ATA_READ_FPDMA_QUEUED) { 694 lba = ((uint64_t)cfis[10] << 40) | 695 ((uint64_t)cfis[9] << 32) | 696 ((uint64_t)cfis[8] << 24) | 697 ((uint64_t)cfis[6] << 16) | 698 ((uint64_t)cfis[5] << 8) | 699 cfis[4]; 700 len = cfis[11] << 8 | cfis[3]; 701 if (!len) 702 len = 65536; 703 ncq = 1; 704 } else if (cfis[2] == ATA_READ48 || cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE48 || 705 cfis[2] == ATA_READ_MUL48 || cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE_MUL48 || 706 cfis[2] == ATA_READ_DMA48 || cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE_DMA48) { 707 lba = ((uint64_t)cfis[10] << 40) | 708 ((uint64_t)cfis[9] << 32) | 709 ((uint64_t)cfis[8] << 24) | 710 ((uint64_t)cfis[6] << 16) | 711 ((uint64_t)cfis[5] << 8) | 712 cfis[4]; 713 len = cfis[13] << 8 | cfis[12]; 714 if (!len) 715 len = 65536; 716 } else { 717 lba = ((cfis[7] & 0xf) << 24) | (cfis[6] << 16) | 718 (cfis[5] << 8) | cfis[4]; 719 len = cfis[12]; 720 if (!len) 721 len = 256; 722 } 723 lba *= blockif_sectsz(p->bctx); 724 len *= blockif_sectsz(p->bctx); 725 726 /* Pull request off free list */ 727 aior = STAILQ_FIRST(&p->iofhd); 728 assert(aior != NULL); 729 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&p->iofhd, io_flist); 730 731 aior->cfis = cfis; 732 aior->slot = slot; 733 aior->len = len; 734 aior->done = done; 735 aior->readop = readop; 736 breq = &aior->io_req; 737 breq->br_offset = lba + done; 738 ahci_build_iov(p, aior, prdt, hdr->prdtl); 739 740 /* Mark this command in-flight. */ 741 p->pending |= 1 << slot; 742 743 /* Stuff request onto busy list. */ 744 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&p->iobhd, aior, io_blist); 745 746 if (ncq && first) 747 ahci_write_fis_d2h_ncq(p, slot); 748 749 if (readop) 750 err = blockif_read(p->bctx, breq); 751 else 752 err = blockif_write(p->bctx, breq); 753 assert(err == 0); 754 } 755 756 static void 757 ahci_handle_flush(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis) 758 { 759 struct ahci_ioreq *aior; 760 struct blockif_req *breq; 761 int err; 762 763 /* 764 * Pull request off free list 765 */ 766 aior = STAILQ_FIRST(&p->iofhd); 767 assert(aior != NULL); 768 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&p->iofhd, io_flist); 769 aior->cfis = cfis; 770 aior->slot = slot; 771 aior->len = 0; 772 aior->done = 0; 773 aior->more = 0; 774 breq = &aior->io_req; 775 776 /* 777 * Mark this command in-flight. 778 */ 779 p->pending |= 1 << slot; 780 781 /* 782 * Stuff request onto busy list 783 */ 784 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&p->iobhd, aior, io_blist); 785 786 err = blockif_flush(p->bctx, breq); 787 assert(err == 0); 788 } 789 790 static inline void 791 read_prdt(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis, void *buf, 792 unsigned int size) 793 { 794 struct ahci_cmd_hdr *hdr; 795 struct ahci_prdt_entry *prdt; 796 uint8_t *to; 797 unsigned int len; 798 int i; 799 800 hdr = (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)(p->cmd_lst + slot * AHCI_CL_SIZE); 801 len = size; 802 to = buf; 803 prdt = (struct ahci_prdt_entry *)(cfis + 0x80); 804 for (i = 0; i < hdr->prdtl && len; i++) { 805 uint8_t *ptr; 806 uint32_t dbcsz; 807 unsigned int sublen; 808 809 dbcsz = (prdt->dbc & DBCMASK) + 1; 810 ptr = paddr_guest2host(ahci_ctx(p->pr_sc), prdt->dba, dbcsz); 811 sublen = MIN(len, dbcsz); 812 memcpy(to, ptr, sublen); 813 len -= sublen; 814 to += sublen; 815 prdt++; 816 } 817 } 818 819 static void 820 ahci_handle_dsm_trim(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis, uint32_t done) 821 { 822 struct ahci_ioreq *aior; 823 struct blockif_req *breq; 824 uint8_t *entry; 825 uint64_t elba; 826 uint32_t len, elen; 827 int err, first, ncq; 828 uint8_t buf[512]; 829 830 first = (done == 0); 831 if (cfis[2] == ATA_DATA_SET_MANAGEMENT) { 832 len = (uint16_t)cfis[13] << 8 | cfis[12]; 833 len *= 512; 834 ncq = 0; 835 } else { /* ATA_SEND_FPDMA_QUEUED */ 836 len = (uint16_t)cfis[11] << 8 | cfis[3]; 837 len *= 512; 838 ncq = 1; 839 } 840 read_prdt(p, slot, cfis, buf, sizeof(buf)); 841 842 next: 843 entry = &buf[done]; 844 elba = ((uint64_t)entry[5] << 40) | 845 ((uint64_t)entry[4] << 32) | 846 ((uint64_t)entry[3] << 24) | 847 ((uint64_t)entry[2] << 16) | 848 ((uint64_t)entry[1] << 8) | 849 entry[0]; 850 elen = (uint16_t)entry[7] << 8 | entry[6]; 851 done += 8; 852 if (elen == 0) { 853 if (done >= len) { 854 if (ncq) { 855 if (first) 856 ahci_write_fis_d2h_ncq(p, slot); 857 ahci_write_fis_sdb(p, slot, cfis, 858 ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC); 859 } else { 860 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, 861 ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC); 862 } 863 p->pending &= ~(1 << slot); 864 ahci_check_stopped(p); 865 if (!first) 866 ahci_handle_port(p); 867 return; 868 } 869 goto next; 870 } 871 872 /* 873 * Pull request off free list 874 */ 875 aior = STAILQ_FIRST(&p->iofhd); 876 assert(aior != NULL); 877 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&p->iofhd, io_flist); 878 aior->cfis = cfis; 879 aior->slot = slot; 880 aior->len = len; 881 aior->done = done; 882 aior->more = (len != done); 883 884 breq = &aior->io_req; 885 breq->br_offset = elba * blockif_sectsz(p->bctx); 886 breq->br_resid = elen * blockif_sectsz(p->bctx); 887 888 /* 889 * Mark this command in-flight. 890 */ 891 p->pending |= 1 << slot; 892 893 /* 894 * Stuff request onto busy list 895 */ 896 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&p->iobhd, aior, io_blist); 897 898 if (ncq && first) 899 ahci_write_fis_d2h_ncq(p, slot); 900 901 err = blockif_delete(p->bctx, breq); 902 assert(err == 0); 903 } 904 905 static inline void 906 write_prdt(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis, void *buf, 907 unsigned int size) 908 { 909 struct ahci_cmd_hdr *hdr; 910 struct ahci_prdt_entry *prdt; 911 uint8_t *from; 912 unsigned int len; 913 int i; 914 915 hdr = (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)(p->cmd_lst + slot * AHCI_CL_SIZE); 916 len = size; 917 from = buf; 918 prdt = (struct ahci_prdt_entry *)(cfis + 0x80); 919 for (i = 0; i < hdr->prdtl && len; i++) { 920 uint8_t *ptr; 921 uint32_t dbcsz; 922 int sublen; 923 924 dbcsz = (prdt->dbc & DBCMASK) + 1; 925 ptr = paddr_guest2host(ahci_ctx(p->pr_sc), prdt->dba, dbcsz); 926 sublen = MIN(len, dbcsz); 927 memcpy(ptr, from, sublen); 928 len -= sublen; 929 from += sublen; 930 prdt++; 931 } 932 hdr->prdbc = size - len; 933 } 934 935 static void 936 ahci_checksum(uint8_t *buf, int size) 937 { 938 int i; 939 uint8_t sum = 0; 940 941 for (i = 0; i < size - 1; i++) 942 sum += buf[i]; 943 buf[size - 1] = 0x100 - sum; 944 } 945 946 static void 947 ahci_handle_read_log(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis) 948 { 949 struct ahci_cmd_hdr *hdr; 950 uint32_t buf[128]; 951 uint8_t *buf8 = (uint8_t *)buf; 952 uint16_t *buf16 = (uint16_t *)buf; 953 954 hdr = (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)(p->cmd_lst + slot * AHCI_CL_SIZE); 955 if (p->atapi || hdr->prdtl == 0 || cfis[5] != 0 || 956 cfis[9] != 0 || cfis[12] != 1 || cfis[13] != 0) { 957 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, 958 (ATA_E_ABORT << 8) | ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR); 959 return; 960 } 961 962 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); 963 if (cfis[4] == 0x00) { /* Log directory */ 964 buf16[0x00] = 1; /* Version -- 1 */ 965 buf16[0x10] = 1; /* NCQ Command Error Log -- 1 page */ 966 buf16[0x13] = 1; /* SATA NCQ Send and Receive Log -- 1 page */ 967 } else if (cfis[4] == 0x10) { /* NCQ Command Error Log */ 968 memcpy(buf8, p->err_cfis, sizeof(p->err_cfis)); 969 ahci_checksum(buf8, sizeof(buf)); 970 } else if (cfis[4] == 0x13) { /* SATA NCQ Send and Receive Log */ 971 if (blockif_candelete(p->bctx) && !blockif_is_ro(p->bctx)) { 972 buf[0x00] = 1; /* SFQ DSM supported */ 973 buf[0x01] = 1; /* SFQ DSM TRIM supported */ 974 } 975 } else { 976 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, 977 (ATA_E_ABORT << 8) | ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR); 978 return; 979 } 980 981 if (cfis[2] == ATA_READ_LOG_EXT) 982 ahci_write_fis_piosetup(p); 983 write_prdt(p, slot, cfis, (void *)buf, sizeof(buf)); 984 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, ATA_S_DSC | ATA_S_READY); 985 } 986 987 static void 988 handle_identify(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis) 989 { 990 struct ahci_cmd_hdr *hdr; 991 992 hdr = (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)(p->cmd_lst + slot * AHCI_CL_SIZE); 993 if (p->atapi || hdr->prdtl == 0) { 994 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, 995 (ATA_E_ABORT << 8) | ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR); 996 } else { 997 ahci_write_fis_piosetup(p); 998 write_prdt(p, slot, cfis, (void*)&p->ata_ident, sizeof(struct ata_params)); 999 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, ATA_S_DSC | ATA_S_READY); 1000 } 1001 } 1002 1003 static void 1004 ata_identify_init(struct ahci_port* p, int atapi) 1005 { 1006 struct ata_params* ata_ident = &p->ata_ident; 1007 1008 if (atapi) { 1009 ata_ident->config = ATA_PROTO_ATAPI | ATA_ATAPI_TYPE_CDROM | 1010 ATA_ATAPI_REMOVABLE | ATA_DRQ_FAST; 1011 ata_ident->capabilities1 = ATA_SUPPORT_LBA | 1012 ATA_SUPPORT_DMA; 1013 ata_ident->capabilities2 = (1 << 14 | 1); 1014 ata_ident->atavalid = ATA_FLAG_64_70 | ATA_FLAG_88; 1015 ata_ident->obsolete62 = 0x3f; 1016 ata_ident->mwdmamodes = 7; 1017 if (p->xfermode & ATA_WDMA0) 1018 ata_ident->mwdmamodes |= (1 << ((p->xfermode & 7) + 8)); 1019 ata_ident->apiomodes = 3; 1020 ata_ident->mwdmamin = 0x0078; 1021 ata_ident->mwdmarec = 0x0078; 1022 ata_ident->pioblind = 0x0078; 1023 ata_ident->pioiordy = 0x0078; 1024 ata_ident->satacapabilities = (ATA_SATA_GEN1 | ATA_SATA_GEN2 | ATA_SATA_GEN3); 1025 ata_ident->satacapabilities2 = ((p->ssts & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK) >> 3); 1026 ata_ident->satasupport = ATA_SUPPORT_NCQ_STREAM; 1027 ata_ident->version_major = 0x3f0; 1028 ata_ident->support.command1 = (ATA_SUPPORT_POWERMGT | ATA_SUPPORT_PACKET | 1029 ATA_SUPPORT_RESET | ATA_SUPPORT_NOP); 1030 ata_ident->support.command2 = (1 << 14); 1031 ata_ident->support.extension = (1 << 14); 1032 ata_ident->enabled.command1 = (ATA_SUPPORT_POWERMGT | ATA_SUPPORT_PACKET | 1033 ATA_SUPPORT_RESET | ATA_SUPPORT_NOP); 1034 ata_ident->enabled.extension = (1 << 14); 1035 ata_ident->udmamodes = 0x7f; 1036 if (p->xfermode & ATA_UDMA0) 1037 ata_ident->udmamodes |= (1 << ((p->xfermode & 7) + 8)); 1038 ata_ident->transport_major = 0x1020; 1039 ata_ident->integrity = 0x00a5; 1040 } else { 1041 uint64_t sectors; 1042 int sectsz, psectsz, psectoff, candelete, ro; 1043 uint16_t cyl; 1044 uint8_t sech, heads; 1045 1046 ro = blockif_is_ro(p->bctx); 1047 candelete = blockif_candelete(p->bctx); 1048 sectsz = blockif_sectsz(p->bctx); 1049 sectors = blockif_size(p->bctx) / sectsz; 1050 blockif_chs(p->bctx, &cyl, &heads, &sech); 1051 blockif_psectsz(p->bctx, &psectsz, &psectoff); 1052 ata_ident->config = ATA_DRQ_FAST; 1053 ata_ident->cylinders = cyl; 1054 ata_ident->heads = heads; 1055 ata_ident->sectors = sech; 1056 1057 ata_ident->sectors_intr = (0x8000 | 128); 1058 ata_ident->tcg = 0; 1059 1060 ata_ident->capabilities1 = ATA_SUPPORT_DMA | 1061 ATA_SUPPORT_LBA | ATA_SUPPORT_IORDY; 1062 ata_ident->capabilities2 = (1 << 14); 1063 ata_ident->atavalid = ATA_FLAG_64_70 | ATA_FLAG_88; 1064 if (p->mult_sectors) 1065 ata_ident->multi = (ATA_MULTI_VALID | p->mult_sectors); 1066 if (sectors <= 0x0fffffff) { 1067 ata_ident->lba_size_1 = sectors; 1068 ata_ident->lba_size_2 = (sectors >> 16); 1069 } else { 1070 ata_ident->lba_size_1 = 0xffff; 1071 ata_ident->lba_size_2 = 0x0fff; 1072 } 1073 ata_ident->mwdmamodes = 0x7; 1074 if (p->xfermode & ATA_WDMA0) 1075 ata_ident->mwdmamodes |= (1 << ((p->xfermode & 7) + 8)); 1076 ata_ident->apiomodes = 0x3; 1077 ata_ident->mwdmamin = 0x0078; 1078 ata_ident->mwdmarec = 0x0078; 1079 ata_ident->pioblind = 0x0078; 1080 ata_ident->pioiordy = 0x0078; 1081 ata_ident->support3 = 0; 1082 ata_ident->queue = 31; 1083 ata_ident->satacapabilities = (ATA_SATA_GEN1 | ATA_SATA_GEN2 | ATA_SATA_GEN3 | 1084 ATA_SUPPORT_NCQ); 1085 ata_ident->satacapabilities2 = (ATA_SUPPORT_RCVSND_FPDMA_QUEUED | 1086 (p->ssts & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK) >> 3); 1087 ata_ident->version_major = 0x3f0; 1088 ata_ident->version_minor = 0x28; 1089 ata_ident->support.command1 = (ATA_SUPPORT_POWERMGT | ATA_SUPPORT_WRITECACHE | 1090 ATA_SUPPORT_LOOKAHEAD | ATA_SUPPORT_NOP); 1091 ata_ident->support.command2 = (ATA_SUPPORT_ADDRESS48 | ATA_SUPPORT_FLUSHCACHE | 1092 ATA_SUPPORT_FLUSHCACHE48 | 1 << 14); 1093 ata_ident->support.extension = (1 << 14); 1094 ata_ident->enabled.command1 = (ATA_SUPPORT_POWERMGT | ATA_SUPPORT_WRITECACHE | 1095 ATA_SUPPORT_LOOKAHEAD | ATA_SUPPORT_NOP); 1096 ata_ident->enabled.command2 = (ATA_SUPPORT_ADDRESS48 | ATA_SUPPORT_FLUSHCACHE | 1097 ATA_SUPPORT_FLUSHCACHE48 | 1 << 15); 1098 ata_ident->enabled.extension = (1 << 14); 1099 ata_ident->udmamodes = 0x7f; 1100 if (p->xfermode & ATA_UDMA0) 1101 ata_ident->udmamodes |= (1 << ((p->xfermode & 7) + 8)); 1102 ata_ident->lba_size48_1 = sectors; 1103 ata_ident->lba_size48_2 = (sectors >> 16); 1104 ata_ident->lba_size48_3 = (sectors >> 32); 1105 ata_ident->lba_size48_4 = (sectors >> 48); 1106 1107 if (candelete && !ro) { 1108 ata_ident->support3 |= ATA_SUPPORT_RZAT | ATA_SUPPORT_DRAT; 1109 ata_ident->max_dsm_blocks = 1; 1110 ata_ident->support_dsm = ATA_SUPPORT_DSM_TRIM; 1111 } 1112 ata_ident->pss = ATA_PSS_VALID_VALUE; 1113 ata_ident->lsalign = 0x4000; 1114 if (psectsz > sectsz) { 1115 ata_ident->pss |= ATA_PSS_MULTLS; 1116 ata_ident->pss |= ffsl(psectsz / sectsz) - 1; 1117 ata_ident->lsalign |= (psectoff / sectsz); 1118 } 1119 if (sectsz > 512) { 1120 ata_ident->pss |= ATA_PSS_LSSABOVE512; 1121 ata_ident->lss_1 = sectsz / 2; 1122 ata_ident->lss_2 = ((sectsz / 2) >> 16); 1123 } 1124 ata_ident->support2 = (ATA_SUPPORT_RWLOGDMAEXT | 1 << 14); 1125 ata_ident->enabled2 = (ATA_SUPPORT_RWLOGDMAEXT | 1 << 14); 1126 ata_ident->transport_major = 0x1020; 1127 ata_ident->integrity = 0x00a5; 1128 } 1129 ahci_checksum((uint8_t*)ata_ident, sizeof(struct ata_params)); 1130 } 1131 1132 static void 1133 handle_atapi_identify(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis) 1134 { 1135 if (!p->atapi) { 1136 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, 1137 (ATA_E_ABORT << 8) | ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR); 1138 } else { 1139 ahci_write_fis_piosetup(p); 1140 write_prdt(p, slot, cfis, (void *)&p->ata_ident, sizeof(struct ata_params)); 1141 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, ATA_S_DSC | ATA_S_READY); 1142 } 1143 } 1144 1145 static void 1146 atapi_inquiry(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis) 1147 { 1148 uint8_t buf[36]; 1149 uint8_t *acmd; 1150 unsigned int len; 1151 uint32_t tfd; 1152 1153 acmd = cfis + 0x40; 1154 1155 if (acmd[1] & 1) { /* VPD */ 1156 if (acmd[2] == 0) { /* Supported VPD pages */ 1157 buf[0] = 0x05; 1158 buf[1] = 0; 1159 buf[2] = 0; 1160 buf[3] = 1; 1161 buf[4] = 0; 1162 len = 4 + buf[3]; 1163 } else { 1164 p->sense_key = ATA_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST; 1165 p->asc = 0x24; 1166 tfd = (p->sense_key << 12) | ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR; 1167 cfis[4] = (cfis[4] & ~7) | ATA_I_CMD | ATA_I_IN; 1168 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, tfd); 1169 return; 1170 } 1171 } else { 1172 buf[0] = 0x05; 1173 buf[1] = 0x80; 1174 buf[2] = 0x00; 1175 buf[3] = 0x21; 1176 buf[4] = 31; 1177 buf[5] = 0; 1178 buf[6] = 0; 1179 buf[7] = 0; 1180 atapi_string(buf + 8, "BHYVE", 8); 1181 atapi_string(buf + 16, "BHYVE DVD-ROM", 16); 1182 atapi_string(buf + 32, "001", 4); 1183 len = sizeof(buf); 1184 } 1185 1186 if (len > acmd[4]) 1187 len = acmd[4]; 1188 cfis[4] = (cfis[4] & ~7) | ATA_I_CMD | ATA_I_IN; 1189 write_prdt(p, slot, cfis, buf, len); 1190 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC); 1191 } 1192 1193 static void 1194 atapi_read_capacity(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis) 1195 { 1196 uint8_t buf[8]; 1197 uint64_t sectors; 1198 1199 sectors = blockif_size(p->bctx) / 2048; 1200 be32enc(buf, sectors - 1); 1201 be32enc(buf + 4, 2048); 1202 cfis[4] = (cfis[4] & ~7) | ATA_I_CMD | ATA_I_IN; 1203 write_prdt(p, slot, cfis, buf, sizeof(buf)); 1204 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC); 1205 } 1206 1207 static void 1208 atapi_read_toc(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis) 1209 { 1210 uint8_t *acmd; 1211 uint8_t format; 1212 unsigned int len; 1213 1214 acmd = cfis + 0x40; 1215 1216 len = be16dec(acmd + 7); 1217 format = acmd[9] >> 6; 1218 switch (format) { 1219 case 0: 1220 { 1221 size_t size; 1222 int msf; 1223 uint64_t sectors; 1224 uint8_t start_track, buf[20], *bp; 1225 1226 msf = (acmd[1] >> 1) & 1; 1227 start_track = acmd[6]; 1228 if (start_track > 1 && start_track != 0xaa) { 1229 uint32_t tfd; 1230 p->sense_key = ATA_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST; 1231 p->asc = 0x24; 1232 tfd = (p->sense_key << 12) | ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR; 1233 cfis[4] = (cfis[4] & ~7) | ATA_I_CMD | ATA_I_IN; 1234 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, tfd); 1235 return; 1236 } 1237 bp = buf + 2; 1238 *bp++ = 1; 1239 *bp++ = 1; 1240 if (start_track <= 1) { 1241 *bp++ = 0; 1242 *bp++ = 0x14; 1243 *bp++ = 1; 1244 *bp++ = 0; 1245 if (msf) { 1246 *bp++ = 0; 1247 lba_to_msf(bp, 0); 1248 bp += 3; 1249 } else { 1250 *bp++ = 0; 1251 *bp++ = 0; 1252 *bp++ = 0; 1253 *bp++ = 0; 1254 } 1255 } 1256 *bp++ = 0; 1257 *bp++ = 0x14; 1258 *bp++ = 0xaa; 1259 *bp++ = 0; 1260 sectors = blockif_size(p->bctx) / blockif_sectsz(p->bctx); 1261 sectors >>= 2; 1262 if (msf) { 1263 *bp++ = 0; 1264 lba_to_msf(bp, sectors); 1265 bp += 3; 1266 } else { 1267 be32enc(bp, sectors); 1268 bp += 4; 1269 } 1270 size = bp - buf; 1271 be16enc(buf, size - 2); 1272 if (len > size) 1273 len = size; 1274 write_prdt(p, slot, cfis, buf, len); 1275 cfis[4] = (cfis[4] & ~7) | ATA_I_CMD | ATA_I_IN; 1276 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC); 1277 break; 1278 } 1279 case 1: 1280 { 1281 uint8_t buf[12]; 1282 1283 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); 1284 buf[1] = 0xa; 1285 buf[2] = 0x1; 1286 buf[3] = 0x1; 1287 if (len > sizeof(buf)) 1288 len = sizeof(buf); 1289 write_prdt(p, slot, cfis, buf, len); 1290 cfis[4] = (cfis[4] & ~7) | ATA_I_CMD | ATA_I_IN; 1291 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC); 1292 break; 1293 } 1294 case 2: 1295 { 1296 size_t size; 1297 int msf; 1298 uint64_t sectors; 1299 uint8_t *bp, buf[50]; 1300 1301 msf = (acmd[1] >> 1) & 1; 1302 bp = buf + 2; 1303 *bp++ = 1; 1304 *bp++ = 1; 1305 1306 *bp++ = 1; 1307 *bp++ = 0x14; 1308 *bp++ = 0; 1309 *bp++ = 0xa0; 1310 *bp++ = 0; 1311 *bp++ = 0; 1312 *bp++ = 0; 1313 *bp++ = 0; 1314 *bp++ = 1; 1315 *bp++ = 0; 1316 *bp++ = 0; 1317 1318 *bp++ = 1; 1319 *bp++ = 0x14; 1320 *bp++ = 0; 1321 *bp++ = 0xa1; 1322 *bp++ = 0; 1323 *bp++ = 0; 1324 *bp++ = 0; 1325 *bp++ = 0; 1326 *bp++ = 1; 1327 *bp++ = 0; 1328 *bp++ = 0; 1329 1330 *bp++ = 1; 1331 *bp++ = 0x14; 1332 *bp++ = 0; 1333 *bp++ = 0xa2; 1334 *bp++ = 0; 1335 *bp++ = 0; 1336 *bp++ = 0; 1337 sectors = blockif_size(p->bctx) / blockif_sectsz(p->bctx); 1338 sectors >>= 2; 1339 if (msf) { 1340 *bp++ = 0; 1341 lba_to_msf(bp, sectors); 1342 bp += 3; 1343 } else { 1344 be32enc(bp, sectors); 1345 bp += 4; 1346 } 1347 1348 *bp++ = 1; 1349 *bp++ = 0x14; 1350 *bp++ = 0; 1351 *bp++ = 1; 1352 *bp++ = 0; 1353 *bp++ = 0; 1354 *bp++ = 0; 1355 if (msf) { 1356 *bp++ = 0; 1357 lba_to_msf(bp, 0); 1358 bp += 3; 1359 } else { 1360 *bp++ = 0; 1361 *bp++ = 0; 1362 *bp++ = 0; 1363 *bp++ = 0; 1364 } 1365 1366 size = bp - buf; 1367 be16enc(buf, size - 2); 1368 if (len > size) 1369 len = size; 1370 write_prdt(p, slot, cfis, buf, len); 1371 cfis[4] = (cfis[4] & ~7) | ATA_I_CMD | ATA_I_IN; 1372 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC); 1373 break; 1374 } 1375 default: 1376 { 1377 uint32_t tfd; 1378 1379 p->sense_key = ATA_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST; 1380 p->asc = 0x24; 1381 tfd = (p->sense_key << 12) | ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR; 1382 cfis[4] = (cfis[4] & ~7) | ATA_I_CMD | ATA_I_IN; 1383 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, tfd); 1384 break; 1385 } 1386 } 1387 } 1388 1389 static void 1390 atapi_report_luns(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis) 1391 { 1392 uint8_t buf[16]; 1393 1394 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); 1395 buf[3] = 8; 1396 1397 cfis[4] = (cfis[4] & ~7) | ATA_I_CMD | ATA_I_IN; 1398 write_prdt(p, slot, cfis, buf, sizeof(buf)); 1399 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC); 1400 } 1401 1402 static void 1403 atapi_read(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis, uint32_t done) 1404 { 1405 struct ahci_ioreq *aior; 1406 struct ahci_cmd_hdr *hdr; 1407 struct ahci_prdt_entry *prdt; 1408 struct blockif_req *breq; 1409 uint8_t *acmd; 1410 uint64_t lba; 1411 uint32_t len; 1412 int err; 1413 1414 acmd = cfis + 0x40; 1415 hdr = (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)(p->cmd_lst + slot * AHCI_CL_SIZE); 1416 prdt = (struct ahci_prdt_entry *)(cfis + 0x80); 1417 1418 lba = be32dec(acmd + 2); 1419 if (acmd[0] == READ_10) 1420 len = be16dec(acmd + 7); 1421 else 1422 len = be32dec(acmd + 6); 1423 if (len == 0) { 1424 cfis[4] = (cfis[4] & ~7) | ATA_I_CMD | ATA_I_IN; 1425 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC); 1426 } 1427 lba *= 2048; 1428 len *= 2048; 1429 1430 /* 1431 * Pull request off free list 1432 */ 1433 aior = STAILQ_FIRST(&p->iofhd); 1434 assert(aior != NULL); 1435 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&p->iofhd, io_flist); 1436 aior->cfis = cfis; 1437 aior->slot = slot; 1438 aior->len = len; 1439 aior->done = done; 1440 aior->readop = 1; 1441 breq = &aior->io_req; 1442 breq->br_offset = lba + done; 1443 ahci_build_iov(p, aior, prdt, hdr->prdtl); 1444 1445 /* Mark this command in-flight. */ 1446 p->pending |= 1 << slot; 1447 1448 /* Stuff request onto busy list. */ 1449 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&p->iobhd, aior, io_blist); 1450 1451 err = blockif_read(p->bctx, breq); 1452 assert(err == 0); 1453 } 1454 1455 static void 1456 atapi_request_sense(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis) 1457 { 1458 uint8_t buf[64]; 1459 uint8_t *acmd; 1460 unsigned int len; 1461 1462 acmd = cfis + 0x40; 1463 len = acmd[4]; 1464 if (len > sizeof(buf)) 1465 len = sizeof(buf); 1466 memset(buf, 0, len); 1467 buf[0] = 0x70 | (1 << 7); 1468 buf[2] = p->sense_key; 1469 buf[7] = 10; 1470 buf[12] = p->asc; 1471 write_prdt(p, slot, cfis, buf, len); 1472 cfis[4] = (cfis[4] & ~7) | ATA_I_CMD | ATA_I_IN; 1473 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC); 1474 } 1475 1476 static void 1477 atapi_start_stop_unit(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis) 1478 { 1479 uint8_t *acmd = cfis + 0x40; 1480 uint32_t tfd; 1481 1482 switch (acmd[4] & 3) { 1483 case 0: 1484 case 1: 1485 case 3: 1486 cfis[4] = (cfis[4] & ~7) | ATA_I_CMD | ATA_I_IN; 1487 tfd = ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC; 1488 break; 1489 case 2: 1490 /* TODO eject media */ 1491 cfis[4] = (cfis[4] & ~7) | ATA_I_CMD | ATA_I_IN; 1492 p->sense_key = ATA_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST; 1493 p->asc = 0x53; 1494 tfd = (p->sense_key << 12) | ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR; 1495 break; 1496 } 1497 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, tfd); 1498 } 1499 1500 static void 1501 atapi_mode_sense(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis) 1502 { 1503 uint8_t *acmd; 1504 uint32_t tfd; 1505 uint8_t pc, code; 1506 unsigned int len; 1507 1508 acmd = cfis + 0x40; 1509 len = be16dec(acmd + 7); 1510 pc = acmd[2] >> 6; 1511 code = acmd[2] & 0x3f; 1512 1513 switch (pc) { 1514 case 0: 1515 switch (code) { 1516 case MODEPAGE_RW_ERROR_RECOVERY: 1517 { 1518 uint8_t buf[16]; 1519 1520 if (len > sizeof(buf)) 1521 len = sizeof(buf); 1522 1523 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); 1524 be16enc(buf, 16 - 2); 1525 buf[2] = 0x70; 1526 buf[8] = 0x01; 1527 buf[9] = 16 - 10; 1528 buf[11] = 0x05; 1529 write_prdt(p, slot, cfis, buf, len); 1530 tfd = ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC; 1531 break; 1532 } 1533 case MODEPAGE_CD_CAPABILITIES: 1534 { 1535 uint8_t buf[30]; 1536 1537 if (len > sizeof(buf)) 1538 len = sizeof(buf); 1539 1540 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); 1541 be16enc(buf, 30 - 2); 1542 buf[2] = 0x70; 1543 buf[8] = 0x2A; 1544 buf[9] = 30 - 10; 1545 buf[10] = 0x08; 1546 buf[12] = 0x71; 1547 be16enc(&buf[18], 2); 1548 be16enc(&buf[20], 512); 1549 write_prdt(p, slot, cfis, buf, len); 1550 tfd = ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC; 1551 break; 1552 } 1553 default: 1554 goto error; 1555 break; 1556 } 1557 break; 1558 case 3: 1559 p->sense_key = ATA_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST; 1560 p->asc = 0x39; 1561 tfd = (p->sense_key << 12) | ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR; 1562 break; 1563 error: 1564 case 1: 1565 case 2: 1566 p->sense_key = ATA_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST; 1567 p->asc = 0x24; 1568 tfd = (p->sense_key << 12) | ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR; 1569 break; 1570 } 1571 cfis[4] = (cfis[4] & ~7) | ATA_I_CMD | ATA_I_IN; 1572 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, tfd); 1573 } 1574 1575 static void 1576 atapi_get_event_status_notification(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, 1577 uint8_t *cfis) 1578 { 1579 uint8_t *acmd; 1580 uint32_t tfd; 1581 1582 acmd = cfis + 0x40; 1583 1584 /* we don't support asynchronous operation */ 1585 if (!(acmd[1] & 1)) { 1586 p->sense_key = ATA_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST; 1587 p->asc = 0x24; 1588 tfd = (p->sense_key << 12) | ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR; 1589 } else { 1590 uint8_t buf[8]; 1591 unsigned int len; 1592 1593 len = be16dec(acmd + 7); 1594 if (len > sizeof(buf)) 1595 len = sizeof(buf); 1596 1597 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); 1598 be16enc(buf, 8 - 2); 1599 buf[2] = 0x04; 1600 buf[3] = 0x10; 1601 buf[5] = 0x02; 1602 write_prdt(p, slot, cfis, buf, len); 1603 tfd = ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC; 1604 } 1605 cfis[4] = (cfis[4] & ~7) | ATA_I_CMD | ATA_I_IN; 1606 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, tfd); 1607 } 1608 1609 static void 1610 handle_packet_cmd(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis) 1611 { 1612 uint8_t *acmd; 1613 1614 acmd = cfis + 0x40; 1615 1616 #ifdef AHCI_DEBUG 1617 { 1618 int i; 1619 DPRINTF("ACMD:"); 1620 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) 1621 DPRINTF("%02x ", acmd[i]); 1622 DPRINTF(""); 1623 } 1624 #endif 1625 1626 switch (acmd[0]) { 1627 case TEST_UNIT_READY: 1628 cfis[4] = (cfis[4] & ~7) | ATA_I_CMD | ATA_I_IN; 1629 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC); 1630 break; 1631 case INQUIRY: 1632 atapi_inquiry(p, slot, cfis); 1633 break; 1634 case READ_CAPACITY: 1635 atapi_read_capacity(p, slot, cfis); 1636 break; 1637 case PREVENT_ALLOW: 1638 /* TODO */ 1639 cfis[4] = (cfis[4] & ~7) | ATA_I_CMD | ATA_I_IN; 1640 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC); 1641 break; 1642 case READ_TOC: 1643 atapi_read_toc(p, slot, cfis); 1644 break; 1645 case REPORT_LUNS: 1646 atapi_report_luns(p, slot, cfis); 1647 break; 1648 case READ_10: 1649 case READ_12: 1650 atapi_read(p, slot, cfis, 0); 1651 break; 1652 case REQUEST_SENSE: 1653 atapi_request_sense(p, slot, cfis); 1654 break; 1655 case START_STOP_UNIT: 1656 atapi_start_stop_unit(p, slot, cfis); 1657 break; 1658 case MODE_SENSE_10: 1659 atapi_mode_sense(p, slot, cfis); 1660 break; 1661 case GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION: 1662 atapi_get_event_status_notification(p, slot, cfis); 1663 break; 1664 default: 1665 cfis[4] = (cfis[4] & ~7) | ATA_I_CMD | ATA_I_IN; 1666 p->sense_key = ATA_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST; 1667 p->asc = 0x20; 1668 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, (p->sense_key << 12) | 1669 ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR); 1670 break; 1671 } 1672 } 1673 1674 static void 1675 ahci_handle_cmd(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis) 1676 { 1677 1678 p->tfd |= ATA_S_BUSY; 1679 switch (cfis[2]) { 1680 case ATA_ATA_IDENTIFY: 1681 handle_identify(p, slot, cfis); 1682 break; 1683 case ATA_SETFEATURES: 1684 { 1685 switch (cfis[3]) { 1686 case ATA_SF_ENAB_SATA_SF: 1687 switch (cfis[12]) { 1688 case ATA_SATA_SF_AN: 1689 p->tfd = ATA_S_DSC | ATA_S_READY; 1690 break; 1691 default: 1692 p->tfd = ATA_S_ERROR | ATA_S_READY; 1693 p->tfd |= (ATA_ERROR_ABORT << 8); 1694 break; 1695 } 1696 break; 1697 case ATA_SF_ENAB_WCACHE: 1698 case ATA_SF_DIS_WCACHE: 1699 case ATA_SF_ENAB_RCACHE: 1700 case ATA_SF_DIS_RCACHE: 1701 p->tfd = ATA_S_DSC | ATA_S_READY; 1702 break; 1703 case ATA_SF_SETXFER: 1704 { 1705 switch (cfis[12] & 0xf8) { 1706 case ATA_PIO: 1707 case ATA_PIO0: 1708 break; 1709 case ATA_WDMA0: 1710 case ATA_UDMA0: 1711 p->xfermode = (cfis[12] & 0x7); 1712 break; 1713 } 1714 p->tfd = ATA_S_DSC | ATA_S_READY; 1715 break; 1716 } 1717 default: 1718 p->tfd = ATA_S_ERROR | ATA_S_READY; 1719 p->tfd |= (ATA_ERROR_ABORT << 8); 1720 break; 1721 } 1722 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, p->tfd); 1723 break; 1724 } 1725 case ATA_SET_MULTI: 1726 if (cfis[12] != 0 && 1727 (cfis[12] > 128 || (cfis[12] & (cfis[12] - 1)))) { 1728 p->tfd = ATA_S_ERROR | ATA_S_READY; 1729 p->tfd |= (ATA_ERROR_ABORT << 8); 1730 } else { 1731 p->mult_sectors = cfis[12]; 1732 p->tfd = ATA_S_DSC | ATA_S_READY; 1733 } 1734 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, p->tfd); 1735 break; 1736 case ATA_READ: 1737 case ATA_WRITE: 1738 case ATA_READ48: 1739 case ATA_WRITE48: 1740 case ATA_READ_MUL: 1741 case ATA_WRITE_MUL: 1742 case ATA_READ_MUL48: 1743 case ATA_WRITE_MUL48: 1744 case ATA_READ_DMA: 1745 case ATA_WRITE_DMA: 1746 case ATA_READ_DMA48: 1747 case ATA_WRITE_DMA48: 1748 case ATA_READ_FPDMA_QUEUED: 1749 case ATA_WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED: 1750 ahci_handle_rw(p, slot, cfis, 0); 1751 break; 1752 case ATA_FLUSHCACHE: 1753 case ATA_FLUSHCACHE48: 1754 ahci_handle_flush(p, slot, cfis); 1755 break; 1756 case ATA_DATA_SET_MANAGEMENT: 1757 if (cfis[11] == 0 && cfis[3] == ATA_DSM_TRIM && 1758 cfis[13] == 0 && cfis[12] == 1) { 1759 ahci_handle_dsm_trim(p, slot, cfis, 0); 1760 break; 1761 } 1762 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, 1763 (ATA_E_ABORT << 8) | ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR); 1764 break; 1765 case ATA_SEND_FPDMA_QUEUED: 1766 if ((cfis[13] & 0x1f) == ATA_SFPDMA_DSM && 1767 cfis[17] == 0 && cfis[16] == ATA_DSM_TRIM && 1768 cfis[11] == 0 && cfis[3] == 1) { 1769 ahci_handle_dsm_trim(p, slot, cfis, 0); 1770 break; 1771 } 1772 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, 1773 (ATA_E_ABORT << 8) | ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR); 1774 break; 1775 case ATA_READ_LOG_EXT: 1776 case ATA_READ_LOG_DMA_EXT: 1777 ahci_handle_read_log(p, slot, cfis); 1778 break; 1779 case ATA_SECURITY_FREEZE_LOCK: 1780 case ATA_SMART_CMD: 1781 case ATA_NOP: 1782 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, 1783 (ATA_E_ABORT << 8) | ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR); 1784 break; 1785 case ATA_CHECK_POWER_MODE: 1786 cfis[12] = 0xff; /* always on */ 1787 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC); 1788 break; 1789 case ATA_STANDBY_CMD: 1790 case ATA_STANDBY_IMMEDIATE: 1791 case ATA_IDLE_CMD: 1792 case ATA_IDLE_IMMEDIATE: 1793 case ATA_SLEEP: 1794 case ATA_READ_VERIFY: 1795 case ATA_READ_VERIFY48: 1796 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC); 1797 break; 1798 case ATA_ATAPI_IDENTIFY: 1799 handle_atapi_identify(p, slot, cfis); 1800 break; 1801 case ATA_PACKET_CMD: 1802 if (!p->atapi) { 1803 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, 1804 (ATA_E_ABORT << 8) | ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR); 1805 } else 1806 handle_packet_cmd(p, slot, cfis); 1807 break; 1808 default: 1809 WPRINTF("Unsupported cmd:%02x", cfis[2]); 1810 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, 1811 (ATA_E_ABORT << 8) | ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR); 1812 break; 1813 } 1814 } 1815 1816 static void 1817 ahci_handle_slot(struct ahci_port *p, int slot) 1818 { 1819 struct ahci_cmd_hdr *hdr; 1820 #ifdef AHCI_DEBUG 1821 struct ahci_prdt_entry *prdt; 1822 #endif 1823 struct pci_ahci_softc *sc; 1824 uint8_t *cfis; 1825 #ifdef AHCI_DEBUG 1826 int cfl, i; 1827 #endif 1828 1829 sc = p->pr_sc; 1830 hdr = (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)(p->cmd_lst + slot * AHCI_CL_SIZE); 1831 #ifdef AHCI_DEBUG 1832 cfl = (hdr->flags & 0x1f) * 4; 1833 #endif 1834 cfis = paddr_guest2host(ahci_ctx(sc), hdr->ctba, 1835 0x80 + hdr->prdtl * sizeof(struct ahci_prdt_entry)); 1836 #ifdef AHCI_DEBUG 1837 prdt = (struct ahci_prdt_entry *)(cfis + 0x80); 1838 1839 DPRINTF("cfis:"); 1840 for (i = 0; i < cfl; i++) { 1841 if (i % 10 == 0) 1842 DPRINTF(""); 1843 DPRINTF("%02x ", cfis[i]); 1844 } 1845 DPRINTF(""); 1846 1847 for (i = 0; i < hdr->prdtl; i++) { 1848 DPRINTF("%d@%08"PRIx64"", prdt->dbc & 0x3fffff, prdt->dba); 1849 prdt++; 1850 } 1851 #endif 1852 1853 if (cfis[0] != FIS_TYPE_REGH2D) { 1854 WPRINTF("Not a H2D FIS:%02x", cfis[0]); 1855 return; 1856 } 1857 1858 if (cfis[1] & 0x80) { 1859 ahci_handle_cmd(p, slot, cfis); 1860 } else { 1861 if (cfis[15] & (1 << 2)) 1862 p->reset = 1; 1863 else if (p->reset) { 1864 p->reset = 0; 1865 ahci_port_reset(p); 1866 } 1867 p->ci &= ~(1 << slot); 1868 } 1869 } 1870 1871 static void 1872 ahci_handle_port(struct ahci_port *p) 1873 { 1874 1875 if (!(p->cmd & AHCI_P_CMD_ST)) 1876 return; 1877 1878 /* 1879 * Search for any new commands to issue ignoring those that 1880 * are already in-flight. Stop if device is busy or in error. 1881 */ 1882 for (; (p->ci & ~p->pending) != 0; p->ccs = ((p->ccs + 1) & 31)) { 1883 if ((p->tfd & (ATA_S_BUSY | ATA_S_DRQ)) != 0) 1884 break; 1885 if (p->waitforclear) 1886 break; 1887 if ((p->ci & ~p->pending & (1 << p->ccs)) != 0) { 1888 p->cmd &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK; 1889 p->cmd |= p->ccs << AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT; 1890 ahci_handle_slot(p, p->ccs); 1891 } 1892 } 1893 } 1894 1895 /* 1896 * blockif callback routine - this runs in the context of the blockif 1897 * i/o thread, so the mutex needs to be acquired. 1898 */ 1899 static void 1900 ata_ioreq_cb(struct blockif_req *br, int err) 1901 { 1902 struct ahci_cmd_hdr *hdr; 1903 struct ahci_ioreq *aior; 1904 struct ahci_port *p; 1905 struct pci_ahci_softc *sc; 1906 uint32_t tfd; 1907 uint8_t *cfis; 1908 int slot, ncq, dsm; 1909 1910 DPRINTF("%s %d", __func__, err); 1911 1912 ncq = dsm = 0; 1913 aior = br->br_param; 1914 p = aior->io_pr; 1915 cfis = aior->cfis; 1916 slot = aior->slot; 1917 sc = p->pr_sc; 1918 hdr = (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)(p->cmd_lst + slot * AHCI_CL_SIZE); 1919 1920 if (cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED || 1921 cfis[2] == ATA_READ_FPDMA_QUEUED || 1922 cfis[2] == ATA_SEND_FPDMA_QUEUED) 1923 ncq = 1; 1924 if (cfis[2] == ATA_DATA_SET_MANAGEMENT || 1925 (cfis[2] == ATA_SEND_FPDMA_QUEUED && 1926 (cfis[13] & 0x1f) == ATA_SFPDMA_DSM)) 1927 dsm = 1; 1928 1929 pthread_mutex_lock(&sc->mtx); 1930 1931 /* 1932 * Delete the blockif request from the busy list 1933 */ 1934 TAILQ_REMOVE(&p->iobhd, aior, io_blist); 1935 1936 /* 1937 * Move the blockif request back to the free list 1938 */ 1939 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&p->iofhd, aior, io_flist); 1940 1941 if (!err) 1942 hdr->prdbc = aior->done; 1943 1944 if (!err && aior->more) { 1945 if (dsm) 1946 ahci_handle_dsm_trim(p, slot, cfis, aior->done); 1947 else 1948 ahci_handle_rw(p, slot, cfis, aior->done); 1949 goto out; 1950 } 1951 1952 if (!err) 1953 tfd = ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC; 1954 else 1955 tfd = (ATA_E_ABORT << 8) | ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR; 1956 if (ncq) 1957 ahci_write_fis_sdb(p, slot, cfis, tfd); 1958 else 1959 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, tfd); 1960 1961 /* 1962 * This command is now complete. 1963 */ 1964 p->pending &= ~(1 << slot); 1965 1966 ahci_check_stopped(p); 1967 ahci_handle_port(p); 1968 out: 1969 pthread_mutex_unlock(&sc->mtx); 1970 DPRINTF("%s exit", __func__); 1971 } 1972 1973 static void 1974 atapi_ioreq_cb(struct blockif_req *br, int err) 1975 { 1976 struct ahci_cmd_hdr *hdr; 1977 struct ahci_ioreq *aior; 1978 struct ahci_port *p; 1979 struct pci_ahci_softc *sc; 1980 uint8_t *cfis; 1981 uint32_t tfd; 1982 int slot; 1983 1984 DPRINTF("%s %d", __func__, err); 1985 1986 aior = br->br_param; 1987 p = aior->io_pr; 1988 cfis = aior->cfis; 1989 slot = aior->slot; 1990 sc = p->pr_sc; 1991 hdr = (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)(p->cmd_lst + aior->slot * AHCI_CL_SIZE); 1992 1993 pthread_mutex_lock(&sc->mtx); 1994 1995 /* 1996 * Delete the blockif request from the busy list 1997 */ 1998 TAILQ_REMOVE(&p->iobhd, aior, io_blist); 1999 2000 /* 2001 * Move the blockif request back to the free list 2002 */ 2003 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&p->iofhd, aior, io_flist); 2004 2005 if (!err) 2006 hdr->prdbc = aior->done; 2007 2008 if (!err && aior->more) { 2009 atapi_read(p, slot, cfis, aior->done); 2010 goto out; 2011 } 2012 2013 if (!err) { 2014 tfd = ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC; 2015 } else { 2016 p->sense_key = ATA_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST; 2017 p->asc = 0x21; 2018 tfd = (p->sense_key << 12) | ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR; 2019 } 2020 cfis[4] = (cfis[4] & ~7) | ATA_I_CMD | ATA_I_IN; 2021 ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, tfd); 2022 2023 /* 2024 * This command is now complete. 2025 */ 2026 p->pending &= ~(1 << slot); 2027 2028 ahci_check_stopped(p); 2029 ahci_handle_port(p); 2030 out: 2031 pthread_mutex_unlock(&sc->mtx); 2032 DPRINTF("%s exit", __func__); 2033 } 2034 2035 static void 2036 pci_ahci_ioreq_init(struct ahci_port *pr) 2037 { 2038 struct ahci_ioreq *vr; 2039 int i; 2040 2041 pr->ioqsz = blockif_queuesz(pr->bctx); 2042 pr->ioreq = calloc(pr->ioqsz, sizeof(struct ahci_ioreq)); 2043 STAILQ_INIT(&pr->iofhd); 2044 2045 /* 2046 * Add all i/o request entries to the free queue 2047 */ 2048 for (i = 0; i < pr->ioqsz; i++) { 2049 vr = &pr->ioreq[i]; 2050 vr->io_pr = pr; 2051 if (!pr->atapi) 2052 vr->io_req.br_callback = ata_ioreq_cb; 2053 else 2054 vr->io_req.br_callback = atapi_ioreq_cb; 2055 vr->io_req.br_param = vr; 2056 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pr->iofhd, vr, io_flist); 2057 } 2058 2059 TAILQ_INIT(&pr->iobhd); 2060 } 2061 2062 static void 2063 pci_ahci_port_write(struct pci_ahci_softc *sc, uint64_t offset, uint64_t value) 2064 { 2065 int port = (offset - AHCI_OFFSET) / AHCI_STEP; 2066 offset = (offset - AHCI_OFFSET) % AHCI_STEP; 2067 struct ahci_port *p = &sc->port[port]; 2068 2069 DPRINTF("pci_ahci_port %d: write offset 0x%"PRIx64" value 0x%"PRIx64"", 2070 port, offset, value); 2071 2072 switch (offset) { 2073 case AHCI_P_CLB: 2074 p->clb = value; 2075 break; 2076 case AHCI_P_CLBU: 2077 p->clbu = value; 2078 break; 2079 case AHCI_P_FB: 2080 p->fb = value; 2081 break; 2082 case AHCI_P_FBU: 2083 p->fbu = value; 2084 break; 2085 case AHCI_P_IS: 2086 p->is &= ~value; 2087 ahci_port_intr(p); 2088 break; 2089 case AHCI_P_IE: 2090 p->ie = value & 0xFDC000FF; 2091 ahci_port_intr(p); 2092 break; 2093 case AHCI_P_CMD: 2094 { 2095 p->cmd &= ~(AHCI_P_CMD_ST | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | 2096 AHCI_P_CMD_CLO | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE | AHCI_P_CMD_APSTE | 2097 AHCI_P_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_P_CMD_DLAE | AHCI_P_CMD_ALPE | 2098 AHCI_P_CMD_ASP | AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_MASK); 2099 p->cmd |= (AHCI_P_CMD_ST | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | 2100 AHCI_P_CMD_CLO | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE | AHCI_P_CMD_APSTE | 2101 AHCI_P_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_P_CMD_DLAE | AHCI_P_CMD_ALPE | 2102 AHCI_P_CMD_ASP | AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_MASK) & value; 2103 2104 if (!(value & AHCI_P_CMD_ST)) { 2105 ahci_port_stop(p); 2106 } else { 2107 uint64_t clb; 2108 2109 p->cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_CR; 2110 clb = (uint64_t)p->clbu << 32 | p->clb; 2111 p->cmd_lst = paddr_guest2host(ahci_ctx(sc), clb, 2112 AHCI_CL_SIZE * AHCI_MAX_SLOTS); 2113 } 2114 2115 if (value & AHCI_P_CMD_FRE) { 2116 uint64_t fb; 2117 2118 p->cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_FR; 2119 fb = (uint64_t)p->fbu << 32 | p->fb; 2120 /* we don't support FBSCP, so rfis size is 256Bytes */ 2121 p->rfis = paddr_guest2host(ahci_ctx(sc), fb, 256); 2122 } else { 2123 p->cmd &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_FR; 2124 } 2125 2126 if (value & AHCI_P_CMD_CLO) { 2127 p->tfd &= ~(ATA_S_BUSY | ATA_S_DRQ); 2128 p->cmd &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_CLO; 2129 } 2130 2131 if (value & AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_MASK) { 2132 p->cmd &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_MASK; 2133 } 2134 2135 ahci_handle_port(p); 2136 break; 2137 } 2138 case AHCI_P_TFD: 2139 case AHCI_P_SIG: 2140 case AHCI_P_SSTS: 2141 WPRINTF("pci_ahci_port: read only registers 0x%"PRIx64"", offset); 2142 break; 2143 case AHCI_P_SCTL: 2144 p->sctl = value; 2145 if (!(p->cmd & AHCI_P_CMD_ST)) { 2146 if (value & ATA_SC_DET_RESET) 2147 ahci_port_reset(p); 2148 } 2149 break; 2150 case AHCI_P_SERR: 2151 p->serr &= ~value; 2152 break; 2153 case AHCI_P_SACT: 2154 p->sact |= value; 2155 break; 2156 case AHCI_P_CI: 2157 p->ci |= value; 2158 ahci_handle_port(p); 2159 break; 2160 case AHCI_P_SNTF: 2161 case AHCI_P_FBS: 2162 default: 2163 break; 2164 } 2165 } 2166 2167 static void 2168 pci_ahci_host_write(struct pci_ahci_softc *sc, uint64_t offset, uint64_t value) 2169 { 2170 DPRINTF("pci_ahci_host: write offset 0x%"PRIx64" value 0x%"PRIx64"", 2171 offset, value); 2172 2173 switch (offset) { 2174 case AHCI_CAP: 2175 case AHCI_PI: 2176 case AHCI_VS: 2177 case AHCI_CAP2: 2178 DPRINTF("pci_ahci_host: read only registers 0x%"PRIx64"", offset); 2179 break; 2180 case AHCI_GHC: 2181 if (value & AHCI_GHC_HR) { 2182 ahci_reset(sc); 2183 break; 2184 } 2185 if (value & AHCI_GHC_IE) 2186 sc->ghc |= AHCI_GHC_IE; 2187 else 2188 sc->ghc &= ~AHCI_GHC_IE; 2189 ahci_generate_intr(sc, 0xffffffff); 2190 break; 2191 case AHCI_IS: 2192 sc->is &= ~value; 2193 ahci_generate_intr(sc, value); 2194 break; 2195 default: 2196 break; 2197 } 2198 } 2199 2200 static void 2201 pci_ahci_write(struct pci_devinst *pi, int baridx, uint64_t offset, int size, 2202 uint64_t value) 2203 { 2204 struct pci_ahci_softc *sc = pi->pi_arg; 2205 2206 assert(baridx == 5); 2207 assert((offset % 4) == 0 && size == 4); 2208 2209 pthread_mutex_lock(&sc->mtx); 2210 2211 if (offset < AHCI_OFFSET) 2212 pci_ahci_host_write(sc, offset, value); 2213 else if (offset < (uint64_t)AHCI_OFFSET + sc->ports * AHCI_STEP) 2214 pci_ahci_port_write(sc, offset, value); 2215 else 2216 WPRINTF("pci_ahci: unknown i/o write offset 0x%"PRIx64"", offset); 2217 2218 pthread_mutex_unlock(&sc->mtx); 2219 } 2220 2221 static uint64_t 2222 pci_ahci_host_read(struct pci_ahci_softc *sc, uint64_t offset) 2223 { 2224 uint32_t value; 2225 2226 switch (offset) { 2227 case AHCI_CAP: 2228 case AHCI_GHC: 2229 case AHCI_IS: 2230 case AHCI_PI: 2231 case AHCI_VS: 2232 case AHCI_CCCC: 2233 case AHCI_CCCP: 2234 case AHCI_EM_LOC: 2235 case AHCI_EM_CTL: 2236 case AHCI_CAP2: 2237 { 2238 uint32_t *p = &sc->cap; 2239 p += (offset - AHCI_CAP) / sizeof(uint32_t); 2240 value = *p; 2241 break; 2242 } 2243 default: 2244 value = 0; 2245 break; 2246 } 2247 DPRINTF("pci_ahci_host: read offset 0x%"PRIx64" value 0x%x", 2248 offset, value); 2249 2250 return (value); 2251 } 2252 2253 static uint64_t 2254 pci_ahci_port_read(struct pci_ahci_softc *sc, uint64_t offset) 2255 { 2256 uint32_t value; 2257 int port = (offset - AHCI_OFFSET) / AHCI_STEP; 2258 offset = (offset - AHCI_OFFSET) % AHCI_STEP; 2259 2260 switch (offset) { 2261 case AHCI_P_CLB: 2262 case AHCI_P_CLBU: 2263 case AHCI_P_FB: 2264 case AHCI_P_FBU: 2265 case AHCI_P_IS: 2266 case AHCI_P_IE: 2267 case AHCI_P_CMD: 2268 case AHCI_P_TFD: 2269 case AHCI_P_SIG: 2270 case AHCI_P_SSTS: 2271 case AHCI_P_SCTL: 2272 case AHCI_P_SERR: 2273 case AHCI_P_SACT: 2274 case AHCI_P_CI: 2275 case AHCI_P_SNTF: 2276 case AHCI_P_FBS: 2277 { 2278 uint32_t *p= &sc->port[port].clb; 2279 p += (offset - AHCI_P_CLB) / sizeof(uint32_t); 2280 value = *p; 2281 break; 2282 } 2283 default: 2284 value = 0; 2285 break; 2286 } 2287 2288 DPRINTF("pci_ahci_port %d: read offset 0x%"PRIx64" value 0x%x", 2289 port, offset, value); 2290 2291 return value; 2292 } 2293 2294 static uint64_t 2295 pci_ahci_read(struct pci_devinst *pi, int baridx, uint64_t regoff, int size) 2296 { 2297 struct pci_ahci_softc *sc = pi->pi_arg; 2298 uint64_t offset; 2299 uint32_t value; 2300 2301 assert(baridx == 5); 2302 assert(size == 1 || size == 2 || size == 4); 2303 assert((regoff & (size - 1)) == 0); 2304 2305 pthread_mutex_lock(&sc->mtx); 2306 2307 offset = regoff & ~0x3; /* round down to a multiple of 4 bytes */ 2308 if (offset < AHCI_OFFSET) 2309 value = pci_ahci_host_read(sc, offset); 2310 else if (offset < (uint64_t)AHCI_OFFSET + sc->ports * AHCI_STEP) 2311 value = pci_ahci_port_read(sc, offset); 2312 else { 2313 value = 0; 2314 WPRINTF("pci_ahci: unknown i/o read offset 0x%"PRIx64"", 2315 regoff); 2316 } 2317 value >>= 8 * (regoff & 0x3); 2318 2319 pthread_mutex_unlock(&sc->mtx); 2320 2321 return (value); 2322 } 2323 2324 /* 2325 * Each AHCI controller has a "port" node which contains nodes for 2326 * each port named after the decimal number of the port (no leading 2327 * zeroes). Port nodes contain a "type" ("hd" or "cd"), as well as 2328 * options for blockif. For example: 2329 * 2330 * pci.0.1.0 2331 * .device="ahci" 2332 * .port 2333 * .0 2334 * .type="hd" 2335 * .path="/path/to/image" 2336 */ 2337 static int 2338 pci_ahci_legacy_config_port(nvlist_t *nvl, int port, const char *type, 2339 const char *opts) 2340 { 2341 char node_name[sizeof("XX")]; 2342 nvlist_t *port_nvl; 2343 2344 snprintf(node_name, sizeof(node_name), "%d", port); 2345 port_nvl = create_relative_config_node(nvl, node_name); 2346 set_config_value_node(port_nvl, "type", type); 2347 return (blockif_legacy_config(port_nvl, opts)); 2348 } 2349 2350 static int 2351 pci_ahci_legacy_config(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *opts) 2352 { 2353 nvlist_t *ports_nvl; 2354 const char *type; 2355 char *next, *next2, *str, *tofree; 2356 int p, ret; 2357 2358 if (opts == NULL) 2359 return (0); 2360 2361 ports_nvl = create_relative_config_node(nvl, "port"); 2362 ret = 1; 2363 tofree = str = strdup(opts); 2364 for (p = 0; p < MAX_PORTS && str != NULL; p++, str = next) { 2365 /* Identify and cut off type of present port. */ 2366 if (strncmp(str, "hd:", 3) == 0) { 2367 type = "hd"; 2368 str += 3; 2369 } else if (strncmp(str, "cd:", 3) == 0) { 2370 type = "cd"; 2371 str += 3; 2372 } else 2373 type = NULL; 2374 2375 /* Find and cut off the next port options. */ 2376 next = strstr(str, ",hd:"); 2377 next2 = strstr(str, ",cd:"); 2378 if (next == NULL || (next2 != NULL && next2 < next)) 2379 next = next2; 2380 if (next != NULL) { 2381 next[0] = 0; 2382 next++; 2383 } 2384 2385 if (str[0] == 0) 2386 continue; 2387 2388 if (type == NULL) { 2389 EPRINTLN("Missing or invalid type for port %d: \"%s\"", 2390 p, str); 2391 goto out; 2392 } 2393 2394 if (pci_ahci_legacy_config_port(ports_nvl, p, type, str) != 0) 2395 goto out; 2396 } 2397 ret = 0; 2398 out: 2399 free(tofree); 2400 return (ret); 2401 } 2402 2403 static int 2404 pci_ahci_cd_legacy_config(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *opts) 2405 { 2406 nvlist_t *ports_nvl; 2407 2408 ports_nvl = create_relative_config_node(nvl, "port"); 2409 return (pci_ahci_legacy_config_port(ports_nvl, 0, "cd", opts)); 2410 } 2411 2412 static int 2413 pci_ahci_hd_legacy_config(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *opts) 2414 { 2415 nvlist_t *ports_nvl; 2416 2417 ports_nvl = create_relative_config_node(nvl, "port"); 2418 return (pci_ahci_legacy_config_port(ports_nvl, 0, "hd", opts)); 2419 } 2420 2421 static int 2422 pci_ahci_init(struct pci_devinst *pi, nvlist_t *nvl) 2423 { 2424 char bident[sizeof("XXX:XXX:XXX")]; 2425 char node_name[sizeof("XX")]; 2426 struct blockif_ctxt *bctxt; 2427 struct pci_ahci_softc *sc; 2428 int atapi, ret, slots, p; 2429 MD5_CTX mdctx; 2430 u_char digest[16]; 2431 const char *path, *type, *value; 2432 nvlist_t *ports_nvl, *port_nvl; 2433 2434 ret = 0; 2435 2436 #ifdef AHCI_DEBUG 2437 dbg = fopen("/tmp/log", "w+"); 2438 #endif 2439 2440 sc = calloc(1, sizeof(struct pci_ahci_softc)); 2441 pi->pi_arg = sc; 2442 sc->asc_pi = pi; 2443 pthread_mutex_init(&sc->mtx, NULL); 2444 sc->ports = 0; 2445 sc->pi = 0; 2446 slots = 32; 2447 2448 ports_nvl = find_relative_config_node(nvl, "port"); 2449 for (p = 0; ports_nvl != NULL && p < MAX_PORTS; p++) { 2450 struct ata_params *ata_ident = &sc->port[p].ata_ident; 2451 char ident[AHCI_PORT_IDENT]; 2452 2453 snprintf(node_name, sizeof(node_name), "%d", p); 2454 port_nvl = find_relative_config_node(ports_nvl, node_name); 2455 if (port_nvl == NULL) 2456 continue; 2457 2458 type = get_config_value_node(port_nvl, "type"); 2459 if (type == NULL) 2460 continue; 2461 2462 if (strcmp(type, "hd") == 0) 2463 atapi = 0; 2464 else 2465 atapi = 1; 2466 2467 /* 2468 * Attempt to open the backing image. Use the PCI slot/func 2469 * and the port number for the identifier string. 2470 */ 2471 snprintf(bident, sizeof(bident), "%u:%u:%u", pi->pi_slot, 2472 pi->pi_func, p); 2473 2474 bctxt = blockif_open(port_nvl, bident); 2475 if (bctxt == NULL) { 2476 sc->ports = p; 2477 ret = 1; 2478 goto open_fail; 2479 } 2480 2481 ret = blockif_add_boot_device(pi, bctxt); 2482 if (ret) { 2483 sc->ports = p; 2484 goto open_fail; 2485 } 2486 2487 sc->port[p].bctx = bctxt; 2488 sc->port[p].pr_sc = sc; 2489 sc->port[p].port = p; 2490 sc->port[p].atapi = atapi; 2491 2492 /* 2493 * Create an identifier for the backing file. 2494 * Use parts of the md5 sum of the filename 2495 */ 2496 path = get_config_value_node(port_nvl, "path"); 2497 MD5Init(&mdctx); 2498 MD5Update(&mdctx, path, strlen(path)); 2499 MD5Final(digest, &mdctx); 2500 snprintf(ident, AHCI_PORT_IDENT, 2501 "BHYVE-%02X%02X-%02X%02X-%02X%02X", 2502 digest[0], digest[1], digest[2], digest[3], digest[4], 2503 digest[5]); 2504 2505 memset(ata_ident, 0, sizeof(struct ata_params)); 2506 ata_string((uint8_t*)&ata_ident->serial, ident, 20); 2507 ata_string((uint8_t*)&ata_ident->revision, "001", 8); 2508 if (atapi) 2509 ata_string((uint8_t*)&ata_ident->model, "BHYVE SATA DVD ROM", 40); 2510 else 2511 ata_string((uint8_t*)&ata_ident->model, "BHYVE SATA DISK", 40); 2512 value = get_config_value_node(port_nvl, "nmrr"); 2513 if (value != NULL) 2514 ata_ident->media_rotation_rate = atoi(value); 2515 value = get_config_value_node(port_nvl, "ser"); 2516 if (value != NULL) 2517 ata_string((uint8_t*)(&ata_ident->serial), value, 20); 2518 value = get_config_value_node(port_nvl, "rev"); 2519 if (value != NULL) 2520 ata_string((uint8_t*)(&ata_ident->revision), value, 8); 2521 value = get_config_value_node(port_nvl, "model"); 2522 if (value != NULL) 2523 ata_string((uint8_t*)(&ata_ident->model), value, 40); 2524 ata_identify_init(&sc->port[p], atapi); 2525 2526 /* 2527 * Allocate blockif request structures and add them 2528 * to the free list 2529 */ 2530 pci_ahci_ioreq_init(&sc->port[p]); 2531 2532 sc->pi |= (1 << p); 2533 if (sc->port[p].ioqsz < slots) 2534 slots = sc->port[p].ioqsz; 2535 } 2536 sc->ports = p; 2537 2538 /* Intel ICH8 AHCI */ 2539 --slots; 2540 if (sc->ports < DEF_PORTS) 2541 sc->ports = DEF_PORTS; 2542 sc->cap = AHCI_CAP_64BIT | AHCI_CAP_SNCQ | AHCI_CAP_SSNTF | 2543 AHCI_CAP_SMPS | AHCI_CAP_SSS | AHCI_CAP_SALP | 2544 AHCI_CAP_SAL | AHCI_CAP_SCLO | (0x3 << AHCI_CAP_ISS_SHIFT)| 2545 AHCI_CAP_PMD | AHCI_CAP_SSC | AHCI_CAP_PSC | 2546 (slots << AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) | AHCI_CAP_SXS | (sc->ports - 1); 2547 2548 sc->vs = 0x10300; 2549 sc->cap2 = AHCI_CAP2_APST; 2550 ahci_reset(sc); 2551 2552 pci_set_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_DEVICE, 0x2821); 2553 pci_set_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_VENDOR, 0x8086); 2554 pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, PCIR_CLASS, PCIC_STORAGE); 2555 pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, PCIR_SUBCLASS, PCIS_STORAGE_SATA); 2556 pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, PCIR_PROGIF, PCIP_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI_1_0); 2557 p = MIN(sc->ports, 16); 2558 p = flsl(p) - ((p & (p - 1)) ? 0 : 1); 2559 pci_emul_add_msicap(pi, 1 << p); 2560 pci_emul_alloc_bar(pi, 5, PCIBAR_MEM32, 2561 AHCI_OFFSET + sc->ports * AHCI_STEP); 2562 2563 pci_lintr_request(pi); 2564 2565 open_fail: 2566 if (ret) { 2567 for (p = 0; p < sc->ports; p++) { 2568 if (sc->port[p].bctx != NULL) 2569 blockif_close(sc->port[p].bctx); 2570 } 2571 free(sc); 2572 } 2573 2574 return (ret); 2575 } 2576 2577 #ifdef BHYVE_SNAPSHOT 2578 static int 2579 pci_ahci_snapshot(struct vm_snapshot_meta *meta) 2580 { 2581 int i, ret; 2582 void *bctx; 2583 struct pci_devinst *pi; 2584 struct pci_ahci_softc *sc; 2585 struct ahci_port *port; 2586 2587 pi = meta->dev_data; 2588 sc = pi->pi_arg; 2589 2590 /* TODO: add mtx lock/unlock */ 2591 2592 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(sc->ports, meta, ret, done); 2593 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(sc->cap, meta, ret, done); 2594 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(sc->ghc, meta, ret, done); 2595 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(sc->is, meta, ret, done); 2596 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(sc->pi, meta, ret, done); 2597 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(sc->vs, meta, ret, done); 2598 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(sc->ccc_ctl, meta, ret, done); 2599 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(sc->ccc_pts, meta, ret, done); 2600 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(sc->em_loc, meta, ret, done); 2601 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(sc->em_ctl, meta, ret, done); 2602 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(sc->cap2, meta, ret, done); 2603 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(sc->bohc, meta, ret, done); 2604 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(sc->lintr, meta, ret, done); 2605 2606 for (i = 0; i < MAX_PORTS; i++) { 2607 port = &sc->port[i]; 2608 2609 if (meta->op == VM_SNAPSHOT_SAVE) 2610 bctx = port->bctx; 2611 2612 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(bctx, meta, ret, done); 2613 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->port, meta, ret, done); 2614 2615 /* Mostly for restore; save is ensured by the lines above. */ 2616 if (((bctx == NULL) && (port->bctx != NULL)) || 2617 ((bctx != NULL) && (port->bctx == NULL))) { 2618 fprintf(stderr, "%s: ports not matching\r\n", __func__); 2619 ret = EINVAL; 2620 goto done; 2621 } 2622 2623 if (port->bctx == NULL) 2624 continue; 2625 2626 if (port->port != i) { 2627 fprintf(stderr, "%s: ports not matching: " 2628 "actual: %d expected: %d\r\n", 2629 __func__, port->port, i); 2630 ret = EINVAL; 2631 goto done; 2632 } 2633 2634 SNAPSHOT_GUEST2HOST_ADDR_OR_LEAVE(pi->pi_vmctx, port->cmd_lst, 2635 AHCI_CL_SIZE * AHCI_MAX_SLOTS, false, meta, ret, done); 2636 SNAPSHOT_GUEST2HOST_ADDR_OR_LEAVE(pi->pi_vmctx, port->rfis, 256, 2637 false, meta, ret, done); 2638 2639 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->ata_ident, meta, ret, done); 2640 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->atapi, meta, ret, done); 2641 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->reset, meta, ret, done); 2642 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->waitforclear, meta, ret, done); 2643 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->mult_sectors, meta, ret, done); 2644 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->xfermode, meta, ret, done); 2645 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->err_cfis, meta, ret, done); 2646 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->sense_key, meta, ret, done); 2647 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->asc, meta, ret, done); 2648 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->ccs, meta, ret, done); 2649 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->pending, meta, ret, done); 2650 2651 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->clb, meta, ret, done); 2652 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->clbu, meta, ret, done); 2653 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->fb, meta, ret, done); 2654 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->fbu, meta, ret, done); 2655 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->ie, meta, ret, done); 2656 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->cmd, meta, ret, done); 2657 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->unused0, meta, ret, done); 2658 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->tfd, meta, ret, done); 2659 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->sig, meta, ret, done); 2660 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->ssts, meta, ret, done); 2661 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->sctl, meta, ret, done); 2662 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->serr, meta, ret, done); 2663 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->sact, meta, ret, done); 2664 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->ci, meta, ret, done); 2665 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->sntf, meta, ret, done); 2666 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->fbs, meta, ret, done); 2667 SNAPSHOT_VAR_OR_LEAVE(port->ioqsz, meta, ret, done); 2668 2669 assert(TAILQ_EMPTY(&port->iobhd)); 2670 } 2671 2672 done: 2673 return (ret); 2674 } 2675 2676 static int 2677 pci_ahci_pause(struct pci_devinst *pi) 2678 { 2679 struct pci_ahci_softc *sc; 2680 struct blockif_ctxt *bctxt; 2681 int i; 2682 2683 sc = pi->pi_arg; 2684 2685 for (i = 0; i < MAX_PORTS; i++) { 2686 bctxt = sc->port[i].bctx; 2687 if (bctxt == NULL) 2688 continue; 2689 2690 blockif_pause(bctxt); 2691 } 2692 2693 return (0); 2694 } 2695 2696 static int 2697 pci_ahci_resume(struct pci_devinst *pi) 2698 { 2699 struct pci_ahci_softc *sc; 2700 struct blockif_ctxt *bctxt; 2701 int i; 2702 2703 sc = pi->pi_arg; 2704 2705 for (i = 0; i < MAX_PORTS; i++) { 2706 bctxt = sc->port[i].bctx; 2707 if (bctxt == NULL) 2708 continue; 2709 2710 blockif_resume(bctxt); 2711 } 2712 2713 return (0); 2714 } 2715 #endif /* BHYVE_SNAPSHOT */ 2716 2717 /* 2718 * Use separate emulation names to distinguish drive and atapi devices 2719 */ 2720 static const struct pci_devemu pci_de_ahci = { 2721 .pe_emu = "ahci", 2722 .pe_init = pci_ahci_init, 2723 .pe_legacy_config = pci_ahci_legacy_config, 2724 .pe_barwrite = pci_ahci_write, 2725 .pe_barread = pci_ahci_read, 2726 #ifdef BHYVE_SNAPSHOT 2727 .pe_snapshot = pci_ahci_snapshot, 2728 .pe_pause = pci_ahci_pause, 2729 .pe_resume = pci_ahci_resume, 2730 #endif 2731 }; 2732 PCI_EMUL_SET(pci_de_ahci); 2733 2734 static const struct pci_devemu pci_de_ahci_hd = { 2735 .pe_emu = "ahci-hd", 2736 .pe_legacy_config = pci_ahci_hd_legacy_config, 2737 .pe_alias = "ahci", 2738 }; 2739 PCI_EMUL_SET(pci_de_ahci_hd); 2740 2741 static const struct pci_devemu pci_de_ahci_cd = { 2742 .pe_emu = "ahci-cd", 2743 .pe_legacy_config = pci_ahci_cd_legacy_config, 2744 .pe_alias = "ahci", 2745 }; 2746 PCI_EMUL_SET(pci_de_ahci_cd); 2747