xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/bhyve/iov.c (revision c7a063741720ef81d4caa4613242579d12f1d605)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jakub Klama <jceel@FreeBSD.org>.
5  * Copyright (c) 2018 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13  *    in this position and unchanged.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/uio.h>
37 
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include "iov.h"
41 
42 void
43 seek_iov(const struct iovec *iov1, int niov1, struct iovec *iov2, int *niov2,
44     size_t seek)
45 {
46 	size_t remainder = 0;
47 	size_t left = seek;
48 	int i, j;
49 
50 	for (i = 0; i < niov1; i++) {
51 		size_t toseek = MIN(left, iov1[i].iov_len);
52 		left -= toseek;
53 
54 		if (toseek == iov1[i].iov_len)
55 			continue;
56 
57 		if (left == 0) {
58 			remainder = toseek;
59 			break;
60 		}
61 	}
62 
63 	for (j = i; j < niov1; j++) {
64 		iov2[j - i].iov_base = (char *)iov1[j].iov_base + remainder;
65 		iov2[j - i].iov_len = iov1[j].iov_len - remainder;
66 		remainder = 0;
67 	}
68 
69 	*niov2 = j - i;
70 }
71 
72 size_t
73 count_iov(const struct iovec *iov, int niov)
74 {
75 	size_t total = 0;
76 	int i;
77 
78 	for (i = 0; i < niov; i++)
79 		total += iov[i].iov_len;
80 
81 	return (total);
82 }
83 
84 void
85 truncate_iov(struct iovec *iov, int *niov, size_t length)
86 {
87 	size_t done = 0;
88 	int i;
89 
90 	for (i = 0; i < *niov; i++) {
91 		size_t toseek = MIN(length - done, iov[i].iov_len);
92 		done += toseek;
93 
94 		if (toseek <= iov[i].iov_len) {
95 			iov[i].iov_len = toseek;
96 			*niov = i + 1;
97 			return;
98 		}
99 	}
100 }
101 
102 ssize_t
103 iov_to_buf(const struct iovec *iov, int niov, void **buf)
104 {
105 	size_t ptr, total;
106 	int i;
107 
108 	total = count_iov(iov, niov);
109 	*buf = realloc(*buf, total);
110 	if (*buf == NULL)
111 		return (-1);
112 
113 	for (i = 0, ptr = 0; i < niov; i++) {
114 		memcpy((uint8_t *)*buf + ptr, iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len);
115 		ptr += iov[i].iov_len;
116 	}
117 
118 	return (total);
119 }
120 
121 ssize_t
122 buf_to_iov(const void *buf, size_t buflen, const struct iovec *iov, int niov,
123     size_t seek)
124 {
125 	struct iovec *diov;
126 	size_t off = 0, len;
127 	int  i;
128 
129 	if (seek > 0) {
130 		int ndiov;
131 
132 		diov = malloc(sizeof(struct iovec) * niov);
133 		seek_iov(iov, niov, diov, &ndiov, seek);
134 		iov = diov;
135 		niov = ndiov;
136 	}
137 
138 	for (i = 0; i < niov && off < buflen; i++) {
139 		len = MIN(iov[i].iov_len, buflen - off);
140 		memcpy(iov[i].iov_base, (const uint8_t *)buf + off, len);
141 		off += len;
142 	}
143 
144 	if (seek > 0)
145 		free(diov);
146 
147 	return ((ssize_t)off);
148 }
149 
150