xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/bhyve/iov.c (revision 22cf89c938886d14f5796fc49f9f020c23ea8eaf)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jakub Klama <jceel@FreeBSD.org>.
5  * Copyright (c) 2018 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13  *    in this position and unchanged.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/uio.h>
35 
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include "iov.h"
39 
40 void
41 seek_iov(const struct iovec *iov1, int niov1, struct iovec *iov2, int *niov2,
42     size_t seek)
43 {
44 	size_t remainder = 0;
45 	size_t left = seek;
46 	int i, j;
47 
48 	for (i = 0; i < niov1; i++) {
49 		size_t toseek = MIN(left, iov1[i].iov_len);
50 		left -= toseek;
51 
52 		if (toseek == iov1[i].iov_len)
53 			continue;
54 
55 		if (left == 0) {
56 			remainder = toseek;
57 			break;
58 		}
59 	}
60 
61 	for (j = i; j < niov1; j++) {
62 		iov2[j - i].iov_base = (char *)iov1[j].iov_base + remainder;
63 		iov2[j - i].iov_len = iov1[j].iov_len - remainder;
64 		remainder = 0;
65 	}
66 
67 	*niov2 = j - i;
68 }
69 
70 size_t
71 count_iov(const struct iovec *iov, int niov)
72 {
73 	size_t total = 0;
74 	int i;
75 
76 	for (i = 0; i < niov; i++)
77 		total += iov[i].iov_len;
78 
79 	return (total);
80 }
81 
82 void
83 truncate_iov(struct iovec *iov, int *niov, size_t length)
84 {
85 	size_t done = 0;
86 	int i;
87 
88 	for (i = 0; i < *niov; i++) {
89 		size_t toseek = MIN(length - done, iov[i].iov_len);
90 		done += toseek;
91 
92 		if (toseek <= iov[i].iov_len) {
93 			iov[i].iov_len = toseek;
94 			*niov = i + 1;
95 			return;
96 		}
97 	}
98 }
99 
100 ssize_t
101 iov_to_buf(const struct iovec *iov, int niov, void **buf)
102 {
103 	size_t ptr, total;
104 	int i;
105 
106 	total = count_iov(iov, niov);
107 	*buf = realloc(*buf, total);
108 	if (*buf == NULL)
109 		return (-1);
110 
111 	for (i = 0, ptr = 0; i < niov; i++) {
112 		memcpy((uint8_t *)*buf + ptr, iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len);
113 		ptr += iov[i].iov_len;
114 	}
115 
116 	return (total);
117 }
118 
119 ssize_t
120 buf_to_iov(const void *buf, size_t buflen, const struct iovec *iov, int niov,
121     size_t seek)
122 {
123 	struct iovec *diov;
124 	size_t off = 0, len;
125 	int  i;
126 
127 	if (seek > 0) {
128 		int ndiov;
129 
130 		diov = malloc(sizeof(struct iovec) * niov);
131 		seek_iov(iov, niov, diov, &ndiov, seek);
132 		iov = diov;
133 		niov = ndiov;
134 	}
135 
136 	for (i = 0; i < niov && off < buflen; i++) {
137 		len = MIN(iov[i].iov_len, buflen - off);
138 		memcpy(iov[i].iov_base, (const uint8_t *)buf + off, len);
139 		off += len;
140 	}
141 
142 	if (seek > 0)
143 		free(diov);
144 
145 	return ((ssize_t)off);
146 }
147 
148