xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/ypwhich/ypwhich.c (revision e627b39baccd1ec9129690167cf5e6d860509655)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1992/3 Theo de Raadt <deraadt@fsa.ca>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
14  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
15  *    permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
18  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
19  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
21  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef LINT
31 static char rcsid[] = "ypwhich.c,v 1.2 1993/05/16 02:49:10 deraadt Exp";
32 #endif
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <ctype.h>
39 #include <netdb.h>
40 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
41 #include <rpc/xdr.h>
42 #include <rpcsvc/yp.h>
43 struct dom_binding{};
44 #include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
45 
46 #define ERR_USAGE	1	/* bad arguments - display 'usage' message */
47 #define ERR_NOSUCHHOST	2	/* no such host */
48 #define ERR_NOBINDING	3	/* error from ypbind -- domain not bound */
49 #define ERR_NOYPBIND	4	/* ypbind not running */
50 #define ERR_NOMASTER	5	/* could not find master server */
51 
52 extern bool_t xdr_domainname();
53 
54 struct ypalias {
55 	char *alias, *name;
56 } ypaliases[] = {
57 	{ "passwd", "passwd.byname" },
58 	{ "group", "group.byname" },
59 	{ "networks", "networks.byaddr" },
60 	{ "hosts", "hosts.byaddr" },
61 	{ "protocols", "protocols.bynumber" },
62 	{ "services", "services.byname" },
63 	{ "aliases", "mail.aliases" },
64 	{ "ethers", "ethers.byname" },
65 };
66 
67 usage()
68 {
69 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n");
70 	fprintf(stderr, "\typwhich [-d domain] [[-t] -m [mname] | host]\n");
71 	fprintf(stderr, "\typwhich -x\n");
72 	exit(ERR_USAGE);
73 }
74 
75 
76 /*
77  * Like yp_bind except can query a specific host
78  */
79 bind_host(dom, sin)
80 char *dom;
81 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
82 {
83 	struct hostent *hent = NULL;
84 	struct ypbind_resp ypbr;
85 	struct dom_binding *ysd;
86 	struct timeval tv;
87 	CLIENT *client;
88 	int sock, r;
89 	u_long ss_addr;
90 
91 	sock = RPC_ANYSOCK;
92 	tv.tv_sec = 15;
93 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
94 	client = clntudp_create(sin, YPBINDPROG, YPBINDVERS, tv, &sock);
95 	if(client==NULL) {
96 		fprintf(stderr, "can't clntudp_create: %s\n",
97 			yperr_string(YPERR_YPBIND));
98 		return YPERR_YPBIND;
99 	}
100 
101 	tv.tv_sec = 5;
102 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
103 	r = clnt_call(client, YPBINDPROC_DOMAIN,
104 		xdr_domainname, &dom, xdr_ypbind_resp, &ypbr, tv);
105 	if( r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
106 		fprintf(stderr, "can't clnt_call: %s\n",
107 			yperr_string(YPERR_YPBIND));
108 		clnt_destroy(client);
109 		return YPERR_YPBIND;
110 	} else {
111 		if (ypbr.ypbind_status != YPBIND_SUCC_VAL) {
112 			fprintf(stderr, "can't yp_bind: Reason: %s\n",
113 				ypbinderr_string(ypbr.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_error));
114 			clnt_destroy(client);
115 			return r;
116 		}
117 	}
118 	clnt_destroy(client);
119 
120 	ss_addr = *(u_long *)ypbr.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_bindinfo.ypbind_binding_addr;
121 	/*printf("%08x\n", ss_addr);*/
122 	hent = gethostbyaddr((char *)&ss_addr, sizeof(ss_addr), AF_INET);
123 	if (hent)
124 		printf("%s\n", hent->h_name);
125 	else
126 		printf("%s\n", inet_ntoa(ss_addr));
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 int
131 main(argc, argv)
132 char **argv;
133 {
134 	char *domainname, *master, *map;
135 	struct ypmaplist *ypml, *y;
136 	extern char *optarg;
137 	extern int optind;
138 	struct hostent *hent;
139 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
140 	int notrans, mode, getmap;
141 	int c, r, i;
142 
143 	yp_get_default_domain(&domainname);
144 
145 	map = NULL;
146 	getmap = notrans = mode = 0;
147 	while( (c=getopt(argc, argv, "xd:mt")) != -1)
148 		switch(c) {
149 		case 'x':
150 			for(i=0; i<sizeof ypaliases/sizeof ypaliases[0]; i++)
151 				printf("\"%s\" is an alias for \"%s\"\n",
152 					ypaliases[i].alias,
153 					ypaliases[i].name);
154 			exit(0);
155 		case 'd':
156 			domainname = optarg;
157 			break;
158 		case 't':
159 			notrans++;
160 			break;
161 		case 'm':
162 			mode++;
163 			break;
164 		default:
165 			usage();
166 		}
167 
168 	if(mode==0) {
169 		switch(argc-optind) {
170 		case 0:
171 			bzero(&sin, sizeof sin);
172 			sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
173 			sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
174 
175 			if(bind_host(domainname, &sin))
176 				exit(ERR_NOBINDING);
177 			break;
178 		case 1:
179 			bzero(&sin, sizeof sin);
180 			sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
181 			if( (sin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(argv[optind]))==-1) {
182 				hent = gethostbyname(argv[optind]);
183 				if(!hent) {
184 					fprintf(stderr, "ypwhich: host %s unknown\n",
185 						argv[optind]);
186 					exit(ERR_NOSUCHHOST);
187 				}
188 				bcopy((char *)hent->h_addr_list[0],
189 					(char *)&sin.sin_addr, sizeof sin.sin_addr);
190 			}
191 			if(bind_host(domainname, &sin))
192 				exit(ERR_NOBINDING);
193 			break;
194 		default:
195 			usage();
196 		}
197 		exit(0);
198 	}
199 
200 	if( argc-optind > 1)
201 		usage();
202 
203 	if(argv[optind]) {
204 		map = argv[optind];
205 		for(i=0; (!notrans) && i<sizeof ypaliases/sizeof ypaliases[0]; i++)
206 			if( strcmp(map, ypaliases[i].alias) == 0)
207 				map = ypaliases[i].name;
208 		r = yp_master(domainname, map, &master);
209 		switch(r) {
210 		case 0:
211 			printf("%s\n", master);
212 			free(master);
213 			break;
214 		case YPERR_YPBIND:
215 			fprintf(stderr, "ypwhich: not running ypbind\n");
216 			exit(ERR_NOYPBIND);
217 		default:
218 			fprintf(stderr, "Can't find master for map %s. Reason: %s\n",
219 				map, yperr_string(r));
220 			exit(ERR_NOMASTER);
221 		}
222 		exit(0);
223 	}
224 
225 	ypml = NULL;
226 	r = yp_maplist(domainname, &ypml);
227 	switch(r) {
228 	case 0:
229 		for(y=ypml; y; ) {
230 			ypml = y;
231 			r = yp_master(domainname, ypml->map, &master);
232 			switch(r) {
233 			case 0:
234 				printf("%s %s\n", ypml->map, master);
235 				free(master);
236 				break;
237 			default:
238 				fprintf(stderr,
239 					"YP: can't find the master of %s: Reason: %s\n",
240 					ypml->map, yperr_string(r));
241 				break;
242 			}
243 			y = ypml->next;
244 			free(ypml);
245 		}
246 		break;
247 	case YPERR_YPBIND:
248 		fprintf(stderr, "ypwhich: not running ypbind\n");
249 		exit(ERR_NOYPBIND);
250 	default:
251 		fprintf(stderr, "Can't get map list for domain %s. Reason: %s\n",
252 			domainname, yperr_string(r));
253 		exit(ERR_NOMASTER);
254 	}
255 	exit(0);
256 }
257