xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/ypwhich/ypwhich.c (revision 0de89efe5c443f213c7ea28773ef2dc6cf3af2ed)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1992/3 Theo de Raadt <deraadt@fsa.ca>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
14  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
15  *    permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
18  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
19  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
21  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef lint
31 static const char rcsid[] =
32 	"$Id$";
33 #endif /* not lint */
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/socket.h>
38 #include <ctype.h>
39 #include <err.h>
40 #include <netdb.h>
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
46 #include <rpc/xdr.h>
47 #include <rpcsvc/yp.h>
48 struct dom_binding{};
49 #include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
50 
51 #define ERR_USAGE	1	/* bad arguments - display 'usage' message */
52 #define ERR_NOSUCHHOST	2	/* no such host */
53 #define ERR_NOBINDING	3	/* error from ypbind -- domain not bound */
54 #define ERR_NOYPBIND	4	/* ypbind not running */
55 #define ERR_NOMASTER	5	/* could not find master server */
56 
57 extern bool_t xdr_domainname();
58 
59 struct ypalias {
60 	char *alias, *name;
61 } ypaliases[] = {
62 	{ "passwd", "passwd.byname" },
63 	{ "master.passwd", "master.passwd.byname" },
64 	{ "group", "group.byname" },
65 	{ "networks", "networks.byaddr" },
66 	{ "hosts", "hosts.byaddr" },
67 	{ "protocols", "protocols.bynumber" },
68 	{ "services", "services.byname" },
69 	{ "aliases", "mail.aliases" },
70 	{ "ethers", "ethers.byname" },
71 };
72 
73 static void
74 usage()
75 {
76 	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n",
77 		"usage: ypwhich [-d domain] [[-t] -m [mname] | host]",
78 		"       ypwhich -x");
79 	exit(ERR_USAGE);
80 }
81 
82 
83 /*
84  * Like yp_bind except can query a specific host
85  */
86 int
87 bind_host(dom, sin)
88 char *dom;
89 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
90 {
91 	struct hostent *hent = NULL;
92 	struct ypbind_resp ypbr;
93 	struct timeval tv;
94 	CLIENT *client;
95 	int sock, r;
96 	u_long ss_addr;
97 
98 	sock = RPC_ANYSOCK;
99 	tv.tv_sec = 15;
100 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
101 	client = clntudp_create(sin, YPBINDPROG, YPBINDVERS, tv, &sock);
102 	if(client==NULL) {
103 		warnx("can't clntudp_create: %s", yperr_string(YPERR_YPBIND));
104 		return YPERR_YPBIND;
105 	}
106 
107 	tv.tv_sec = 5;
108 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
109 	r = clnt_call(client, YPBINDPROC_DOMAIN,
110 		xdr_domainname, &dom, xdr_ypbind_resp, &ypbr, tv);
111 	if( r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
112 		warnx("can't clnt_call: %s", yperr_string(YPERR_YPBIND));
113 		clnt_destroy(client);
114 		return YPERR_YPBIND;
115 	} else {
116 		if (ypbr.ypbind_status != YPBIND_SUCC_VAL) {
117 			warnx("can't yp_bind: reason: %s",
118 				ypbinderr_string(ypbr.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_error));
119 			clnt_destroy(client);
120 			return r;
121 		}
122 	}
123 	clnt_destroy(client);
124 
125 	ss_addr = *(u_long *)ypbr.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_bindinfo.ypbind_binding_addr;
126 	/*printf("%08x\n", ss_addr);*/
127 	hent = gethostbyaddr((char *)&ss_addr, sizeof(ss_addr), AF_INET);
128 	if (hent)
129 		printf("%s\n", hent->h_name);
130 	else
131 		printf("%s\n", inet_ntoa(ss_addr));
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
135 int
136 main(argc, argv)
137 char **argv;
138 {
139 	char *domainname = NULL, *master, *map = NULL;
140 	struct ypmaplist *ypml, *y;
141 	struct hostent *hent;
142 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
143 	int notrans, mode, getmap;
144 	int c, r, i;
145 
146 	getmap = notrans = mode = 0;
147 	while( (c=getopt(argc, argv, "xd:mt")) != -1)
148 		switch(c) {
149 		case 'x':
150 			for(i=0; i<sizeof ypaliases/sizeof ypaliases[0]; i++)
151 				printf("\"%s\" is an alias for \"%s\"\n",
152 					ypaliases[i].alias,
153 					ypaliases[i].name);
154 			exit(0);
155 		case 'd':
156 			domainname = optarg;
157 			break;
158 		case 't':
159 			notrans++;
160 			break;
161 		case 'm':
162 			mode++;
163 			break;
164 		default:
165 			usage();
166 		}
167 
168 	if(!domainname)
169 		yp_get_default_domain(&domainname);
170 
171 	if(mode==0) {
172 		switch(argc-optind) {
173 		case 0:
174 			bzero(&sin, sizeof sin);
175 			sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
176 			sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
177 
178 			if(bind_host(domainname, &sin))
179 				exit(ERR_NOBINDING);
180 			break;
181 		case 1:
182 			bzero(&sin, sizeof sin);
183 			sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
184 			if( (sin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(argv[optind]))==-1) {
185 				hent = gethostbyname(argv[optind]);
186 				if(!hent)
187 					errx(ERR_NOSUCHHOST, "host %s unknown", argv[optind]);
188 				bcopy((char *)hent->h_addr_list[0],
189 					(char *)&sin.sin_addr, sizeof sin.sin_addr);
190 			}
191 			if(bind_host(domainname, &sin))
192 				exit(ERR_NOBINDING);
193 			break;
194 		default:
195 			usage();
196 		}
197 		exit(0);
198 	}
199 
200 	if( argc-optind > 1)
201 		usage();
202 
203 	if(argv[optind]) {
204 		map = argv[optind];
205 		for(i=0; (!notrans) && i<sizeof ypaliases/sizeof ypaliases[0]; i++)
206 			if( strcmp(map, ypaliases[i].alias) == 0)
207 				map = ypaliases[i].name;
208 		r = yp_master(domainname, map, &master);
209 		switch(r) {
210 		case 0:
211 			printf("%s\n", master);
212 			free(master);
213 			break;
214 		case YPERR_YPBIND:
215 			errx(ERR_NOYPBIND, "not running ypbind");
216 		default:
217 			errx(ERR_NOMASTER, "can't find master for map %s. reason: %s",
218 				map, yperr_string(r));
219 		}
220 		exit(0);
221 	}
222 
223 	ypml = NULL;
224 	r = yp_maplist(domainname, &ypml);
225 	switch(r) {
226 	case 0:
227 		for(y=ypml; y; ) {
228 			ypml = y;
229 			r = yp_master(domainname, ypml->map, &master);
230 			switch(r) {
231 			case 0:
232 				printf("%s %s\n", ypml->map, master);
233 				free(master);
234 				break;
235 			default:
236 				warnx("can't find the master of %s: reason: %s",
237 					ypml->map, yperr_string(r));
238 				break;
239 			}
240 			y = ypml->next;
241 			free(ypml);
242 		}
243 		break;
244 	case YPERR_YPBIND:
245 		errx(ERR_NOYPBIND, "not running ypbind");
246 	default:
247 		errx(ERR_NOMASTER, "can't get map list for domain %s. reason: %s",
248 			domainname, yperr_string(r));
249 	}
250 	exit(0);
251 }
252