xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/whereis/whereis.c (revision 11f0b352e05306cf6f1f85e9087022c0a92624a3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1993\n\
37 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #if 0
41 #ifndef lint
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)whereis.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: whereis.c,v 1.11 2002/06/11 06:06:21 itojun Exp $");
45 #endif
46 
47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
48 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
49 
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
53 
54 #include <err.h>
55 #include <errno.h>
56 #include <stdio.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 #include <unistd.h>
60 
61 void usage __P((void));
62 int main __P((int, char *[]));
63 
64 int
65 main(argc, argv)
66 	int argc;
67 	char *argv[];
68 {
69 	struct stat sb;
70 	size_t len;
71 	int ch, sverrno, mib[2];
72 	char *p, *t, *std, path[MAXPATHLEN];
73 
74 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "")) != -1)
75 		switch (ch) {
76 		case '?':
77 		default:
78 			usage();
79 		}
80 	argc -= optind;
81 	argv += optind;
82 
83 	if (argc == 0)
84 		usage();
85 
86 	/* Retrieve the standard path. */
87 	mib[0] = CTL_USER;
88 	mib[1] = USER_CS_PATH;
89 	if (sysctl(mib, 2, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
90 		return (-1);
91 	if (len == 0)
92 		err(1, "user_cs_path: sysctl: zero length");
93 	if ((std = malloc(len)) == NULL)
94 		err(1, NULL);
95 	if (sysctl(mib, 2, std, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
96 		sverrno = errno;
97 		free(std);
98 		errno = sverrno;
99 		err(1, "sysctl: user_cs_path");
100 	}
101 
102 	/* For each path, for each program... */
103 	for (; *argv; ++argv)
104 		for (p = std;; *p++ = ':') {
105 			t = p;
106 			if ((p = strchr(p, ':')) != NULL) {
107 				*p = '\0';
108 				if (t == p)
109 					t = ".";
110 			} else
111 				if (strlen(t) == 0)
112 					t = ".";
113 			(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", t, *argv);
114 			if (!stat(path, &sb))
115 				(void)printf("%s\n", path);
116 			if (p == NULL)
117 				break;
118 		}
119 
120 	return (0);
121 }
122 
123 void
124 usage()
125 {
126 
127 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: whereis program ...\n");
128 	exit (1);
129 }
130