xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/uname/uname.c (revision 3bdf775801b218aa5a89564839405b122f4b233e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Juli Mallett.
3  * Copyright (c) 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
17  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 
39 #ifndef lint
40 static const char copyright[] =
41 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1993\n\
42 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
43 #endif
44 
45 #ifndef lint
46 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)uname.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
47 #endif
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
51 
52 #include <err.h>
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <unistd.h>
56 
57 #include <osreldate.h>
58 
59 #define	MFLAG	0x01
60 #define	NFLAG	0x02
61 #define	PFLAG	0x04
62 #define	RFLAG	0x08
63 #define	SFLAG	0x10
64 #define	VFLAG	0x20
65 #define	IFLAG	0x40
66 #define	UFLAG	0x80
67 #define	KFLAG	0x100
68 
69 typedef void (*get_t)(void);
70 static get_t get_ident, get_platform, get_hostname, get_arch,
71     get_release, get_sysname, get_kernvers, get_uservers, get_version;
72 
73 static void native_ident(void);
74 static void native_platform(void);
75 static void native_hostname(void);
76 static void native_arch(void);
77 static void native_release(void);
78 static void native_sysname(void);
79 static void native_version(void);
80 static void native_kernvers(void);
81 static void native_uservers(void);
82 static void print_uname(u_int);
83 static void setup_get(void);
84 static void usage(void);
85 
86 static char *ident, *platform, *hostname, *arch, *release, *sysname, *version, *kernvers, *uservers;
87 static int space;
88 
89 int
90 main(int argc, char *argv[])
91 {
92 	u_int flags;
93 	int ch;
94 
95 	setup_get();
96 	flags = 0;
97 
98 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "aiKmnoprsUv")) != -1)
99 		switch(ch) {
100 		case 'a':
101 			flags |= (MFLAG | NFLAG | RFLAG | SFLAG | VFLAG);
102 			break;
103 		case 'i':
104 			flags |= IFLAG;
105 			break;
106 		case 'K':
107 			flags |= KFLAG;
108 			break;
109 		case 'm':
110 			flags |= MFLAG;
111 			break;
112 		case 'n':
113 			flags |= NFLAG;
114 			break;
115 		case 'p':
116 			flags |= PFLAG;
117 			break;
118 		case 'r':
119 			flags |= RFLAG;
120 			break;
121 		case 's':
122 		case 'o':
123 			flags |= SFLAG;
124 			break;
125 		case 'U':
126 			flags |= UFLAG;
127 			break;
128 		case 'v':
129 			flags |= VFLAG;
130 			break;
131 		case '?':
132 		default:
133 			usage();
134 		}
135 
136 	argc -= optind;
137 	argv += optind;
138 
139 	if (argc)
140 		usage();
141 
142 	if (!flags)
143 		flags |= SFLAG;
144 
145 	print_uname(flags);
146 	exit(0);
147 }
148 
149 #define	CHECK_ENV(opt,var)				\
150 do {							\
151 	if ((var = getenv("UNAME_" opt)) == NULL) {	\
152 		get_##var = native_##var;		\
153 	} else {					\
154 		get_##var = (get_t)NULL;		\
155 	}						\
156 } while (0)
157 
158 static void
159 setup_get(void)
160 {
161 	CHECK_ENV("s", sysname);
162 	CHECK_ENV("n", hostname);
163 	CHECK_ENV("r", release);
164 	CHECK_ENV("v", version);
165 	CHECK_ENV("m", platform);
166 	CHECK_ENV("p", arch);
167 	CHECK_ENV("i", ident);
168 	CHECK_ENV("K", kernvers);
169 	CHECK_ENV("U", uservers);
170 }
171 
172 #define	PRINT_FLAG(flags,flag,var)		\
173 	if ((flags & flag) == flag) {		\
174 		if (space)			\
175 			printf(" ");		\
176 		else				\
177 			space++;		\
178 		if (get_##var != NULL)		\
179 			(*get_##var)();		\
180 		printf("%s", var);		\
181 	}
182 
183 static void
184 print_uname(u_int flags)
185 {
186 	PRINT_FLAG(flags, SFLAG, sysname);
187 	PRINT_FLAG(flags, NFLAG, hostname);
188 	PRINT_FLAG(flags, RFLAG, release);
189 	PRINT_FLAG(flags, VFLAG, version);
190 	PRINT_FLAG(flags, MFLAG, platform);
191 	PRINT_FLAG(flags, PFLAG, arch);
192 	PRINT_FLAG(flags, IFLAG, ident);
193 	PRINT_FLAG(flags, KFLAG, kernvers);
194 	PRINT_FLAG(flags, UFLAG, uservers);
195 	printf("\n");
196 }
197 
198 #define	NATIVE_SYSCTL2_GET(var,mib0,mib1)	\
199 static void					\
200 native_##var(void)				\
201 {						\
202 	int mib[] = { (mib0), (mib1) };		\
203 	size_t len;				\
204 	static char buf[1024];			\
205 	char **varp = &(var);			\
206 						\
207 	len = sizeof buf;			\
208 	if (sysctl(mib, sizeof mib / sizeof mib[0],	\
209 	   &buf, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)		\
210 		err(1, "sysctl");
211 
212 #define	NATIVE_SYSCTLNAME_GET(var,name)		\
213 static void					\
214 native_##var(void)				\
215 {						\
216 	size_t len;				\
217 	static char buf[1024];			\
218 	char **varp = &(var);			\
219 						\
220 	len = sizeof buf;			\
221 	if (sysctlbyname(name, &buf, &len, NULL,\
222 	    0) == -1)				\
223 		err(1, "sysctlbyname");
224 
225 #define	NATIVE_SET				\
226 	*varp = buf;				\
227 	return;					\
228 }	struct __hack
229 
230 #define	NATIVE_BUFFER	(buf)
231 #define	NATIVE_LENGTH	(len)
232 
233 NATIVE_SYSCTL2_GET(sysname, CTL_KERN, KERN_OSTYPE) {
234 } NATIVE_SET;
235 
236 NATIVE_SYSCTL2_GET(hostname, CTL_KERN, KERN_HOSTNAME) {
237 } NATIVE_SET;
238 
239 NATIVE_SYSCTL2_GET(release, CTL_KERN, KERN_OSRELEASE) {
240 } NATIVE_SET;
241 
242 NATIVE_SYSCTL2_GET(version, CTL_KERN, KERN_VERSION) {
243 	size_t n;
244 	char *p;
245 
246 	p = NATIVE_BUFFER;
247 	n = NATIVE_LENGTH;
248 	for (; n--; ++p)
249 		if (*p == '\n' || *p == '\t')
250 			*p = ' ';
251 } NATIVE_SET;
252 
253 NATIVE_SYSCTL2_GET(platform, CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE) {
254 } NATIVE_SET;
255 
256 NATIVE_SYSCTL2_GET(arch, CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE_ARCH) {
257 } NATIVE_SET;
258 
259 NATIVE_SYSCTLNAME_GET(ident, "kern.ident") {
260 } NATIVE_SET;
261 
262 static void
263 native_uservers(void)
264 {
265 	static char buf[128];
266 
267 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", __FreeBSD_version);
268 	uservers = buf;
269 }
270 
271 static void
272 native_kernvers(void)
273 {
274 	static char buf[128];
275 
276 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", getosreldate());
277 	kernvers = buf;
278 }
279 
280 static void
281 usage(void)
282 {
283 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: uname [-aiKmnoprsUv]\n");
284 	exit(1);
285 }
286