1 /*- 2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1992, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 17 * without specific prior written permission. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29 * SUCH DAMAGE. 30 */ 31 32 #include <sys/param.h> 33 #include <sys/types.h> 34 #include <sys/socket.h> 35 #include <sys/queue.h> 36 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 37 38 #include <netinet/in.h> 39 #include <netinet/in_systm.h> 40 #include <netinet/ip.h> 41 #include <netinet/tcp.h> 42 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h> 43 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h> 44 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h> 45 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h> 46 47 #include <inttypes.h> 48 #include <stdlib.h> 49 #include <string.h> 50 #include <paths.h> 51 52 #include "systat.h" 53 #include "extern.h" 54 #include "mode.h" 55 56 static struct tcpstat curstat, initstat, oldstat; 57 58 /*- 59 --0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 60 --0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345 61 00 TCP Connections TCP Packets 62 01999999999999 connections initiated 999999999999 total packets sent 63 02999999999999 connections accepted 999999999999 - data 64 03999999999999 connections established 999999999999 - data (retransmit by dupack) 65 04999999999999 connections dropped 999999999999 - data (retransmit by sack) 66 05999999999999 - in embryonic state 999999999999 - ack-only 67 06999999999999 - on retransmit timeout 999999999999 - window probes 68 07999999999999 - by keepalive 999999999999 - window updates 69 08999999999999 - from listen queue 999999999999 - urgent data only 70 09 999999999999 - control 71 10 999999999999 - resends by PMTU discovery 72 11 TCP Timers 999999999999 total packets received 73 12999999999999 potential rtt updates 999999999999 - in sequence 74 13999999999999 - successful 999999999999 - completely duplicate 75 14999999999999 delayed acks sent 999999999999 - with some duplicate data 76 15999999999999 retransmit timeouts 999999999999 - out-of-order 77 16999999999999 persist timeouts 999999999999 - duplicate acks 78 17999999999999 keepalive probes 999999999999 - acks 79 18999999999999 - timeouts 999999999999 - window probes 80 19 999999999999 - window updates 81 20 999999999999 - bad checksum 82 --0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345 83 --0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 84 */ 85 86 WINDOW * 87 opentcp(void) 88 { 89 return (subwin(stdscr, LINES-3-1, 0, MAINWIN_ROW, 0)); 90 } 91 92 void 93 closetcp(WINDOW *w) 94 { 95 if (w == NULL) 96 return; 97 wclear(w); 98 wrefresh(w); 99 delwin(w); 100 } 101 102 void 103 labeltcp(void) 104 { 105 wmove(wnd, 0, 0); wclrtoeol(wnd); 106 #define L(row, str) mvwprintw(wnd, row, 13, str) 107 #define R(row, str) mvwprintw(wnd, row, 51, str); 108 L(0, "TCP Connections"); R(0, "TCP Packets"); 109 L(1, "connections initiated"); R(1, "total packets sent"); 110 L(2, "connections accepted"); R(2, "- data"); 111 L(3, "connections established"); R(3, "- data (retransmit by dupack)"); 112 L(4, "connections dropped"); R(4, "- data (retransmit by sack)"); 113 L(5, "- in embryonic state"); R(5, "- ack-only"); 114 L(6, "- on retransmit timeout"); R(6, "- window probes"); 115 L(7, "- by keepalive"); R(7, "- window updates"); 116 L(8, "- exceeded progress time"); R(8, "- urgent data only"); 117 L(9, "- from listen queue"); R(9, "- control"); 118 R(10, "- resends by PMTU discovery"); 119 L(11, "TCP Timers"); R(11, "total packets received"); 120 L(12, "potential rtt updates"); R(12, "- in sequence"); 121 L(13, "- successful"); R(13, "- completely duplicate"); 122 L(14, "delayed acks sent"); R(14, "- with some duplicate data"); 123 L(15, "retransmit timeouts"); R(15, "- out-of-order"); 124 L(16, "persist timeouts"); R(16, "- duplicate acks"); 125 L(17, "keepalive probes"); R(17, "- acks"); 126 L(18, "- timeouts"); R(18, "- window probes"); 127 R(19, "- window updates"); 128 R(20, "- bad checksum"); 129 #undef L 130 #undef R 131 } 132 133 static void 134 domode(struct tcpstat *ret) 135 { 136 const struct tcpstat *sub; 137 int divisor = 1; 138 139 switch(currentmode) { 140 case display_RATE: 141 sub = &oldstat; 142 divisor = (delay > 1000000) ? delay / 1000000 : 1; 143 break; 144 case display_DELTA: 145 sub = &oldstat; 146 break; 147 case display_SINCE: 148 sub = &initstat; 149 break; 150 default: 151 *ret = curstat; 152 return; 153 } 154 #define DO(stat) ret->stat = (curstat.stat - sub->stat) / divisor 155 DO(tcps_connattempt); 156 DO(tcps_accepts); 157 DO(tcps_connects); 158 DO(tcps_drops); 159 DO(tcps_conndrops); 160 DO(tcps_closed); 161 DO(tcps_segstimed); 162 DO(tcps_rttupdated); 163 DO(tcps_delack); 164 DO(tcps_timeoutdrop); 165 DO(tcps_rexmttimeo); 166 DO(tcps_persisttimeo); 167 DO(tcps_keeptimeo); 168 DO(tcps_keepprobe); 169 DO(tcps_keepdrops); 170 DO(tcps_progdrops); 171 172 DO(tcps_sndtotal); 173 DO(tcps_sndpack); 174 DO(tcps_sndbyte); 175 DO(tcps_sndrexmitpack); 176 DO(tcps_sack_rexmits); 177 DO(tcps_sndacks); 178 DO(tcps_sndprobe); 179 DO(tcps_sndurg); 180 DO(tcps_sndwinup); 181 DO(tcps_sndctrl); 182 183 DO(tcps_rcvtotal); 184 DO(tcps_rcvpack); 185 DO(tcps_rcvbyte); 186 DO(tcps_rcvbadsum); 187 DO(tcps_rcvbadoff); 188 DO(tcps_rcvshort); 189 DO(tcps_rcvduppack); 190 DO(tcps_rcvdupbyte); 191 DO(tcps_rcvpartduppack); 192 DO(tcps_rcvpartdupbyte); 193 DO(tcps_rcvoopack); 194 DO(tcps_rcvoobyte); 195 DO(tcps_rcvpackafterwin); 196 DO(tcps_rcvbyteafterwin); 197 DO(tcps_rcvafterclose); 198 DO(tcps_rcvwinprobe); 199 DO(tcps_rcvdupack); 200 DO(tcps_rcvacktoomuch); 201 DO(tcps_rcvackpack); 202 DO(tcps_rcvackbyte); 203 DO(tcps_rcvwinupd); 204 DO(tcps_pawsdrop); 205 DO(tcps_predack); 206 DO(tcps_preddat); 207 DO(tcps_pcbcachemiss); 208 DO(tcps_cachedrtt); 209 DO(tcps_cachedrttvar); 210 DO(tcps_cachedssthresh); 211 DO(tcps_usedrtt); 212 DO(tcps_usedrttvar); 213 DO(tcps_usedssthresh); 214 DO(tcps_persistdrop); 215 DO(tcps_badsyn); 216 DO(tcps_mturesent); 217 DO(tcps_listendrop); 218 #undef DO 219 } 220 221 void 222 showtcp(void) 223 { 224 struct tcpstat stats; 225 226 memset(&stats, 0, sizeof stats); 227 domode(&stats); 228 229 #define DO(stat, row, col) \ 230 mvwprintw(wnd, row, col, "%12"PRIu64, stats.stat) 231 #define L(row, stat) DO(stat, row, 0) 232 #define R(row, stat) DO(stat, row, 38) 233 L(1, tcps_connattempt); R(1, tcps_sndtotal); 234 L(2, tcps_accepts); R(2, tcps_sndpack); 235 L(3, tcps_connects); R(3, tcps_sndrexmitpack); 236 L(4, tcps_drops); R(4, tcps_sack_rexmits); 237 L(5, tcps_conndrops); R(5, tcps_sndacks); 238 L(6, tcps_timeoutdrop); R(6, tcps_sndprobe); 239 L(7, tcps_keepdrops); R(7, tcps_sndwinup); 240 L(8, tcps_progdrops); R(8, tcps_sndurg); 241 L(9, tcps_listendrop); R(9, tcps_sndctrl); 242 R(10, tcps_mturesent); 243 R(11, tcps_rcvtotal); 244 L(12, tcps_segstimed); R(12, tcps_rcvpack); 245 L(13, tcps_rttupdated); R(13, tcps_rcvduppack); 246 L(14, tcps_delack); R(14, tcps_rcvpartduppack); 247 L(15, tcps_rexmttimeo); R(15, tcps_rcvoopack); 248 L(16, tcps_persisttimeo); R(16, tcps_rcvdupack); 249 L(17, tcps_keepprobe); R(17, tcps_rcvackpack); 250 L(18, tcps_keeptimeo); R(18, tcps_rcvwinprobe); 251 R(19, tcps_rcvwinupd); 252 R(20, tcps_rcvbadsum); 253 #undef DO 254 #undef L 255 #undef R 256 } 257 258 int 259 inittcp(void) 260 { 261 size_t len; 262 int name[4]; 263 264 name[0] = CTL_NET; 265 name[1] = PF_INET; 266 name[2] = IPPROTO_TCP; 267 name[3] = TCPCTL_STATS; 268 269 len = 0; 270 if (sysctl(name, 4, 0, &len, 0, 0) < 0) { 271 error("sysctl getting tcpstat size failed"); 272 return 0; 273 } 274 if (len > sizeof curstat) { 275 error("tcpstat structure has grown--recompile systat!"); 276 return 0; 277 } 278 if (sysctl(name, 4, &initstat, &len, 0, 0) < 0) { 279 error("sysctl getting tcpstat failed"); 280 return 0; 281 } 282 oldstat = initstat; 283 return 1; 284 } 285 286 void 287 resettcp(void) 288 { 289 size_t len; 290 int name[4]; 291 292 name[0] = CTL_NET; 293 name[1] = PF_INET; 294 name[2] = IPPROTO_TCP; 295 name[3] = TCPCTL_STATS; 296 297 len = sizeof initstat; 298 if (sysctl(name, 4, &initstat, &len, 0, 0) < 0) { 299 error("sysctl getting tcpstat failed"); 300 } 301 oldstat = initstat; 302 } 303 304 void 305 fetchtcp(void) 306 { 307 int name[4]; 308 size_t len; 309 310 oldstat = curstat; 311 name[0] = CTL_NET; 312 name[1] = PF_INET; 313 name[2] = IPPROTO_TCP; 314 name[3] = TCPCTL_STATS; 315 len = sizeof curstat; 316 317 if (sysctl(name, 4, &curstat, &len, 0, 0) < 0) 318 return; 319 } 320