xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/systat/tcp.c (revision 8847579c57d6aff2b3371c707dce7a2cee8389aa)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1992, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #if 0
35 #ifndef lint
36 /* From: */
37 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mbufs.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
38 static const char rcsid[] =
39 	"Id: mbufs.c,v 1.5 1997/02/24 20:59:03 wollman Exp";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 #endif
42 
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #include <sys/socket.h>
49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
50 
51 #include <netinet/in.h>
52 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
53 #include <netinet/ip.h>
54 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
55 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
56 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
57 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
58 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
59 
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <paths.h>
63 
64 #include "systat.h"
65 #include "extern.h"
66 #include "mode.h"
67 
68 static struct tcpstat curstat, initstat, oldstat;
69 
70 /*-
71 --0         1         2         3         4         5         6         7
72 --0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345
73 00          TCP Connections                    TCP Packets
74 01999999999 connections initiated    999999999 total packets sent
75 02999999999 connections accepted     999999999 - data
76 03999999999 connections established  999999999 - data (retransmit)
77 04999999999 connections dropped      999999999 - ack-only
78 05999999999 - in embryonic state     999999999 - window probes
79 06999999999 - on retransmit timeout  999999999 - window updates
80 07999999999 - by keepalive           999999999 - urgent data only
81 08999999999 - from listen queue      999999999 - control
82 09                                   999999999 - resends by PMTU discovery
83 10          TCP Timers               999999999 total packets received
84 11999999999 potential rtt updates    999999999 - in sequence
85 12999999999 - successful             999999999 - completely duplicate
86 13999999999 delayed acks sent        999999999 - with some duplicate data
87 14999999999 retransmit timeouts      999999999 - out-of-order
88 15999999999 persist timeouts         999999999 - duplicate acks
89 16999999999 keepalive probes         999999999 - acks
90 17999999999 - timeouts               999999999 - window probes
91 18                                   999999999 - window updates
92 19                                   999999999 - bad checksum
93 --0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345
94 --0         1         2         3         4         5         6         7
95 */
96 
97 WINDOW *
98 opentcp(void)
99 {
100 	return (subwin(stdscr, LINES-3-1, 0, MAINWIN_ROW, 0));
101 }
102 
103 void
104 closetcp(w)
105 	WINDOW *w;
106 {
107 	if (w == NULL)
108 		return;
109 	wclear(w);
110 	wrefresh(w);
111 	delwin(w);
112 }
113 
114 void
115 labeltcp(void)
116 {
117 	wmove(wnd, 0, 0); wclrtoeol(wnd);
118 #define L(row, str) mvwprintw(wnd, row, 10, str)
119 #define R(row, str) mvwprintw(wnd, row, 45, str);
120 	L(0, "TCP Connections");		R(0, "TCP Packets");
121 	L(1, "connections initiated");		R(1, "total packets sent");
122 	L(2, "connections accepted");		R(2, "- data");
123 	L(3, "connections established");	R(3, "- data (retransmit)");
124 	L(4, "connections dropped");		R(4, "- ack-only");
125 	L(5, "- in embryonic state");		R(5, "- window probes");
126 	L(6, "- on retransmit timeout");	R(6, "- window updates");
127 	L(7, "- by keepalive");			R(7, "- urgent data only");
128 	L(8, "- from listen queue");		R(8, "- control");
129 	R(9, "- resends by PMTU discovery");
130 	L(10, "TCP Timers");		R(10, "total packets received");
131 	L(11, "potential rtt updates");	R(11, "- in sequence");
132 	L(12, "- successful");		R(12, "- completely duplicate");
133 	L(13, "delayed acks sent");	R(13, "- with some duplicate data");
134 	L(14, "retransmit timeouts");	R(14, "- out-of-order");
135 	L(15, "persist timeouts");	R(15, "- duplicate acks");
136 	L(16, "keepalive probes");	R(16, "- acks");
137 	L(17, "- timeouts");		R(17, "- window probes");
138 	R(18, "- window updates");
139 	R(19, "- bad checksum");
140 #undef L
141 #undef R
142 }
143 
144 static void
145 domode(struct tcpstat *ret)
146 {
147 	const struct tcpstat *sub;
148 	int divisor = 1;
149 
150 	switch(currentmode) {
151 	case display_RATE:
152 		sub = &oldstat;
153 		divisor = naptime;
154 		break;
155 	case display_DELTA:
156 		sub = &oldstat;
157 		break;
158 	case display_SINCE:
159 		sub = &initstat;
160 		break;
161 	default:
162 		*ret = curstat;
163 		return;
164 	}
165 #define DO(stat) ret->stat = (curstat.stat - sub->stat) / divisor
166 	DO(tcps_connattempt);
167 	DO(tcps_accepts);
168 	DO(tcps_connects);
169 	DO(tcps_drops);
170 	DO(tcps_conndrops);
171 	DO(tcps_closed);
172 	DO(tcps_segstimed);
173 	DO(tcps_rttupdated);
174 	DO(tcps_delack);
175 	DO(tcps_timeoutdrop);
176 	DO(tcps_rexmttimeo);
177 	DO(tcps_persisttimeo);
178 	DO(tcps_keeptimeo);
179 	DO(tcps_keepprobe);
180 	DO(tcps_keepdrops);
181 
182 	DO(tcps_sndtotal);
183 	DO(tcps_sndpack);
184 	DO(tcps_sndbyte);
185 	DO(tcps_sndrexmitpack);
186 	DO(tcps_sndrexmitbyte);
187 	DO(tcps_sndacks);
188 	DO(tcps_sndprobe);
189 	DO(tcps_sndurg);
190 	DO(tcps_sndwinup);
191 	DO(tcps_sndctrl);
192 
193 	DO(tcps_rcvtotal);
194 	DO(tcps_rcvpack);
195 	DO(tcps_rcvbyte);
196 	DO(tcps_rcvbadsum);
197 	DO(tcps_rcvbadoff);
198 	DO(tcps_rcvshort);
199 	DO(tcps_rcvduppack);
200 	DO(tcps_rcvdupbyte);
201 	DO(tcps_rcvpartduppack);
202 	DO(tcps_rcvpartdupbyte);
203 	DO(tcps_rcvoopack);
204 	DO(tcps_rcvoobyte);
205 	DO(tcps_rcvpackafterwin);
206 	DO(tcps_rcvbyteafterwin);
207 	DO(tcps_rcvafterclose);
208 	DO(tcps_rcvwinprobe);
209 	DO(tcps_rcvdupack);
210 	DO(tcps_rcvacktoomuch);
211 	DO(tcps_rcvackpack);
212 	DO(tcps_rcvackbyte);
213 	DO(tcps_rcvwinupd);
214 	DO(tcps_pawsdrop);
215 	DO(tcps_predack);
216 	DO(tcps_preddat);
217 	DO(tcps_pcbcachemiss);
218 	DO(tcps_cachedrtt);
219 	DO(tcps_cachedrttvar);
220 	DO(tcps_cachedssthresh);
221 	DO(tcps_usedrtt);
222 	DO(tcps_usedrttvar);
223 	DO(tcps_usedssthresh);
224 	DO(tcps_persistdrop);
225 	DO(tcps_badsyn);
226 	DO(tcps_mturesent);
227 	DO(tcps_listendrop);
228 #undef DO
229 }
230 
231 void
232 showtcp(void)
233 {
234 	struct tcpstat stats;
235 
236 	memset(&stats, 0, sizeof stats);
237 	domode(&stats);
238 
239 #define DO(stat, row, col) \
240 	mvwprintw(wnd, row, col, "%9lu", stats.stat)
241 #define	L(row, stat) DO(stat, row, 0)
242 #define	R(row, stat) DO(stat, row, 35)
243 	L(1, tcps_connattempt);		R(1, tcps_sndtotal);
244 	L(2, tcps_accepts);		R(2, tcps_sndpack);
245 	L(3, tcps_connects);		R(3, tcps_sndrexmitpack);
246 	L(4, tcps_drops);		R(4, tcps_sndacks);
247 	L(5, tcps_conndrops);		R(5, tcps_sndprobe);
248 	L(6, tcps_timeoutdrop);		R(6, tcps_sndwinup);
249 	L(7, tcps_keepdrops);		R(7, tcps_sndurg);
250 	L(8, tcps_listendrop);		R(8, tcps_sndctrl);
251 	R(9, tcps_mturesent);
252 	R(10, tcps_rcvtotal);
253 	L(11, tcps_segstimed);		R(11, tcps_rcvpack);
254 	L(12, tcps_rttupdated);		R(12, tcps_rcvduppack);
255 	L(13, tcps_delack);		R(13, tcps_rcvpartduppack);
256 	L(14, tcps_rexmttimeo);		R(14, tcps_rcvoopack);
257 	L(15, tcps_persisttimeo);	R(15, tcps_rcvdupack);
258 	L(16, tcps_keepprobe);		R(16, tcps_rcvackpack);
259 	L(17, tcps_keeptimeo);		R(17, tcps_rcvwinprobe);
260 	R(18, tcps_rcvwinupd);
261 	R(19, tcps_rcvbadsum);
262 #undef DO
263 #undef L
264 #undef R
265 }
266 
267 int
268 inittcp(void)
269 {
270 	size_t len;
271 	int name[4];
272 
273 	name[0] = CTL_NET;
274 	name[1] = PF_INET;
275 	name[2] = IPPROTO_TCP;
276 	name[3] = TCPCTL_STATS;
277 
278 	len = 0;
279 	if (sysctl(name, 4, 0, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
280 		error("sysctl getting tcpstat size failed");
281 		return 0;
282 	}
283 	if (len > sizeof curstat) {
284 		error("tcpstat structure has grown--recompile systat!");
285 		return 0;
286 	}
287 	if (sysctl(name, 4, &initstat, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
288 		error("sysctl getting tcpstat failed");
289 		return 0;
290 	}
291 	oldstat = initstat;
292 	return 1;
293 }
294 
295 void
296 resettcp(void)
297 {
298 	size_t len;
299 	int name[4];
300 
301 	name[0] = CTL_NET;
302 	name[1] = PF_INET;
303 	name[2] = IPPROTO_TCP;
304 	name[3] = TCPCTL_STATS;
305 
306 	len = sizeof initstat;
307 	if (sysctl(name, 4, &initstat, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
308 		error("sysctl getting tcpstat failed");
309 	}
310 	oldstat = initstat;
311 }
312 
313 void
314 fetchtcp(void)
315 {
316 	int name[4];
317 	size_t len;
318 
319 	oldstat = curstat;
320 	name[0] = CTL_NET;
321 	name[1] = PF_INET;
322 	name[2] = IPPROTO_TCP;
323 	name[3] = TCPCTL_STATS;
324 	len = sizeof curstat;
325 
326 	if (sysctl(name, 4, &curstat, &len, 0, 0) < 0)
327 		return;
328 }
329 
330