xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/systat/ip.c (revision 18a870751b036f1dc78b36084ccb993d139a11bb)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 
33 
34 /* From:
35 	"Id: mbufs.c,v 1.5 1997/02/24 20:59:03 wollman Exp"
36 */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42 
43 #include <netinet/in.h>
44 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
45 #include <netinet/ip.h>
46 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
47 #include <netinet/udp.h>
48 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
49 
50 #include <inttypes.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include <paths.h>
54 
55 #include "systat.h"
56 #include "extern.h"
57 #include "mode.h"
58 
59 struct stat {
60 	struct ipstat i;
61 	struct udpstat u;
62 };
63 
64 static struct stat curstat, initstat, oldstat;
65 
66 /*-
67 --0         1         2         3         4         5         6         7
68 --0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345
69 00          IP Input                           IP Output
70 01999999999 total packets received   999999999 total packets sent
71 02999999999 - with bad checksums     999999999 - generated locally
72 03999999999 - too short for header   999999999 - output drops
73 04999999999 - too short for data     999999999 output fragments generated
74 05999999999 - with invalid hlen      999999999 - fragmentation failed
75 06999999999 - with invalid length    999999999 destinations unreachable
76 07999999999 - with invalid version   999999999 packets output via raw IP
77 08999999999 - jumbograms
78 09999999999 total fragments received           UDP Statistics
79 10999999999 - fragments dropped      999999999 total input packets
80 11999999999 - fragments timed out    999999999 - too short for header
81 12999999999 - packets reassembled ok 999999999 - invalid checksum
82 13999999999 packets forwarded        999999999 - no checksum
83 14999999999 - unreachable dests      999999999 - invalid length
84 15999999999 - redirects generated    999999999 - no socket for dest port
85 16999999999 option errors            999999999   - no socket for broadcast
86 17999999999 unwanted multicasts      999999999   - no socket for multicast
87 18999999999 delivered to upper layer 999999999 - socket buffer full
88 19999999999                          999999999 total output packets
89 --0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345
90 --0         1         2         3         4         5         6         7
91 */
92 
93 WINDOW *
94 openip(void)
95 {
96 	return (subwin(stdscr, LINES-3-1, 0, MAINWIN_ROW, 0));
97 }
98 
99 void
100 closeip(WINDOW *w)
101 {
102 	if (w == NULL)
103 		return;
104 	wclear(w);
105 	wrefresh(w);
106 	delwin(w);
107 }
108 
109 void
110 labelip(void)
111 {
112 	wmove(wnd, 0, 0); wclrtoeol(wnd);
113 #define L(row, str) mvwprintw(wnd, row, 10, str)
114 #define R(row, str) mvwprintw(wnd, row, 45, str);
115 	L(0, "IP Input");		R(0, "IP Output");
116 	L(1, "total packets received");	R(1, "total packets sent");
117 	L(2, "- with bad checksums");	R(2, "- generated locally");
118 	L(3, "- too short for header");	R(3, "- output drops");
119 	L(4, "- too short for data");	R(4, "output fragments generated");
120 	L(5, "- with invalid hlen");	R(5, "- fragmentation failed");
121 	L(6, "- with invalid length");	R(6, "destinations unreachable");
122 	L(7, "- with invalid version");	R(7, "packets output via raw IP");
123 	L(8, "- jumbograms");
124 	L(9, "total fragments received");	R(9, "UDP Statistics");
125 	L(10, "- fragments dropped");	R(10, "total input packets");
126 	L(11, "- fragments timed out");	R(11, "- too short for header");
127 	L(12, "- packets reassembled ok");	R(12, "- invalid checksum");
128 	L(13, "packets forwarded");	R(13, "- no checksum");
129 	L(14, "- unreachable dests");	R(14, "- invalid length");
130 	L(15, "- redirects generated");	R(15, "- no socket for dest port");
131 	L(16, "option errors");		R(16, "  - no socket for broadcast");
132 	L(17, "unwanted multicasts");	R(17, "  - no socket for multicast");
133 	L(18, "delivered to upper layer");	R(18, "- socket buffer full");
134 					R(19, "total output packets");
135 #undef L
136 #undef R
137 }
138 
139 static void
140 domode(struct stat *ret)
141 {
142 	const struct stat *sub;
143 	int divisor = 1;
144 
145 	switch(currentmode) {
146 	case display_RATE:
147 		sub = &oldstat;
148 		divisor = (delay > 1000000) ? delay / 1000000 : 1;
149 		break;
150 	case display_DELTA:
151 		sub = &oldstat;
152 		break;
153 	case display_SINCE:
154 		sub = &initstat;
155 		break;
156 	default:
157 		*ret = curstat;
158 		return;
159 	}
160 #define DO(stat) ret->stat = (curstat.stat - sub->stat) / divisor
161 	DO(i.ips_total);
162 	DO(i.ips_badsum);
163 	DO(i.ips_tooshort);
164 	DO(i.ips_toosmall);
165 	DO(i.ips_badhlen);
166 	DO(i.ips_badlen);
167 	DO(i.ips_fragments);
168 	DO(i.ips_fragdropped);
169 	DO(i.ips_fragtimeout);
170 	DO(i.ips_forward);
171 	DO(i.ips_cantforward);
172 	DO(i.ips_redirectsent);
173 	DO(i.ips_noproto);
174 	DO(i.ips_delivered);
175 	DO(i.ips_localout);
176 	DO(i.ips_odropped);
177 	DO(i.ips_reassembled);
178 	DO(i.ips_fragmented);
179 	DO(i.ips_ofragments);
180 	DO(i.ips_cantfrag);
181 	DO(i.ips_badoptions);
182 	DO(i.ips_noroute);
183 	DO(i.ips_badvers);
184 	DO(i.ips_rawout);
185 	DO(i.ips_toolong);
186 	DO(i.ips_notmember);
187 	DO(u.udps_ipackets);
188 	DO(u.udps_hdrops);
189 	DO(u.udps_badsum);
190 	DO(u.udps_nosum);
191 	DO(u.udps_badlen);
192 	DO(u.udps_noport);
193 	DO(u.udps_noportbcast);
194 	DO(u.udps_noportmcast);
195 	DO(u.udps_fullsock);
196 	DO(u.udps_opackets);
197 #undef DO
198 }
199 
200 void
201 showip(void)
202 {
203 	struct stat stats;
204 	uint64_t totalout;
205 
206 	domode(&stats);
207 	totalout = stats.i.ips_forward + stats.i.ips_localout;
208 
209 #define DO(stat, row, col) \
210 	mvwprintw(wnd, row, col, "%9"PRIu64, stats.stat)
211 
212 	DO(i.ips_total, 1, 0);
213 	mvwprintw(wnd, 1, 35, "%9"PRIu64, totalout);
214 	DO(i.ips_badsum, 2, 0);
215 	DO(i.ips_localout, 2, 35);
216 	DO(i.ips_tooshort, 3, 0);
217 	DO(i.ips_odropped, 3, 35);
218 	DO(i.ips_toosmall, 4, 0);
219 	DO(i.ips_ofragments, 4, 35);
220 	DO(i.ips_badhlen, 5, 0);
221 	DO(i.ips_cantfrag, 5, 35);
222 	DO(i.ips_badlen, 6, 0);
223 	DO(i.ips_noroute, 6, 35);
224 	DO(i.ips_badvers, 7, 0);
225 	DO(i.ips_rawout, 7, 35);
226 	DO(i.ips_toolong, 8, 0);
227 	DO(i.ips_fragments, 9, 0);
228 	DO(i.ips_fragdropped, 10, 0);
229 	DO(u.udps_ipackets, 10, 35);
230 	DO(i.ips_fragtimeout, 11, 0);
231 	DO(u.udps_hdrops, 11, 35);
232 	DO(i.ips_reassembled, 12, 0);
233 	DO(u.udps_badsum, 12, 35);
234 	DO(i.ips_forward, 13, 0);
235 	DO(u.udps_nosum, 13, 35);
236 	DO(i.ips_cantforward, 14, 0);
237 	DO(u.udps_badlen, 14, 35);
238 	DO(i.ips_redirectsent, 15, 0);
239 	DO(u.udps_noport, 15, 35);
240 	DO(i.ips_badoptions, 16, 0);
241 	DO(u.udps_noportbcast, 16, 35);
242 	DO(i.ips_notmember, 17, 0);
243 	DO(u.udps_noportmcast, 17, 35);
244 	DO(i.ips_delivered, 18, 0);
245 	DO(u.udps_fullsock, 18, 35);
246 	DO(u.udps_opackets, 19, 35);
247 #undef DO
248 }
249 
250 int
251 initip(void)
252 {
253 	size_t len;
254 	int name[4];
255 
256 	name[0] = CTL_NET;
257 	name[1] = PF_INET;
258 	name[2] = IPPROTO_IP;
259 	name[3] = IPCTL_STATS;
260 
261 	len = 0;
262 	if (sysctl(name, 4, 0, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
263 		error("sysctl getting ipstat size failed");
264 		return 0;
265 	}
266 	if (len > sizeof curstat.i) {
267 		error("ipstat structure has grown--recompile systat!");
268 		return 0;
269 	}
270 	if (sysctl(name, 4, &initstat.i, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
271 		error("sysctl getting ipstat failed");
272 		return 0;
273 	}
274 	name[2] = IPPROTO_UDP;
275 	name[3] = UDPCTL_STATS;
276 
277 	len = 0;
278 	if (sysctl(name, 4, 0, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
279 		error("sysctl getting udpstat size failed");
280 		return 0;
281 	}
282 	if (len > sizeof curstat.u) {
283 		error("ipstat structure has grown--recompile systat!");
284 		return 0;
285 	}
286 	if (sysctl(name, 4, &initstat.u, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
287 		error("sysctl getting udpstat failed");
288 		return 0;
289 	}
290 	oldstat = initstat;
291 	return 1;
292 }
293 
294 void
295 resetip(void)
296 {
297 	size_t len;
298 	int name[4];
299 
300 	name[0] = CTL_NET;
301 	name[1] = PF_INET;
302 	name[2] = IPPROTO_IP;
303 	name[3] = IPCTL_STATS;
304 
305 	len = sizeof initstat.i;
306 	if (sysctl(name, 4, &initstat.i, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
307 		error("sysctl getting ipstat failed");
308 	}
309 	name[2] = IPPROTO_UDP;
310 	name[3] = UDPCTL_STATS;
311 
312 	len = sizeof initstat.u;
313 	if (sysctl(name, 4, &initstat.u, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
314 		error("sysctl getting udpstat failed");
315 	}
316 	oldstat = initstat;
317 }
318 
319 void
320 fetchip(void)
321 {
322 	int name[4];
323 	size_t len;
324 
325 	oldstat = curstat;
326 	name[0] = CTL_NET;
327 	name[1] = PF_INET;
328 	name[2] = IPPROTO_IP;
329 	name[3] = IPCTL_STATS;
330 	len = sizeof curstat.i;
331 
332 	if (sysctl(name, 4, &curstat.i, &len, 0, 0) < 0)
333 		return;
334 	name[2] = IPPROTO_UDP;
335 	name[3] = UDPCTL_STATS;
336 	len = sizeof curstat.u;
337 
338 	if (sysctl(name, 4, &curstat.u, &len, 0, 0) < 0)
339 		return;
340 }
341