1 /*- 2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2009 Gabor Kovesdan <gabor@FreeBSD.org> 5 * Copyright (C) 2012 Oleg Moskalenko <mom040267@gmail.com> 6 * All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16 * 17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 27 * SUCH DAMAGE. 28 */ 29 30 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 32 33 #include <sys/stat.h> 34 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 35 #include <sys/types.h> 36 37 #include <err.h> 38 #include <errno.h> 39 #include <getopt.h> 40 #include <limits.h> 41 #include <locale.h> 42 #include <md5.h> 43 #include <regex.h> 44 #include <signal.h> 45 #include <stdbool.h> 46 #include <stdio.h> 47 #include <stdlib.h> 48 #include <string.h> 49 #include <unistd.h> 50 #include <wchar.h> 51 #include <wctype.h> 52 53 #include "coll.h" 54 #include "file.h" 55 #include "sort.h" 56 57 #ifndef WITHOUT_NLS 58 #include <nl_types.h> 59 nl_catd catalog; 60 #endif 61 62 #define OPTIONS "bcCdfghik:Mmno:RrsS:t:T:uVz" 63 64 #define DEFAULT_RANDOM_SORT_SEED_FILE ("/dev/random") 65 #define MAX_DEFAULT_RANDOM_SEED_DATA_SIZE (1024) 66 67 static bool need_random; 68 static const char *random_source = DEFAULT_RANDOM_SORT_SEED_FILE; 69 static const void *random_seed; 70 static size_t random_seed_size; 71 72 MD5_CTX md5_ctx; 73 74 /* 75 * Default messages to use when NLS is disabled or no catalogue 76 * is found. 77 */ 78 const char *nlsstr[] = { "", 79 /* 1*/"mutually exclusive flags", 80 /* 2*/"extra argument not allowed with -c", 81 /* 3*/"Unknown feature", 82 /* 4*/"Wrong memory buffer specification", 83 /* 5*/"0 field in key specs", 84 /* 6*/"0 column in key specs", 85 /* 7*/"Wrong file mode", 86 /* 8*/"Cannot open file for reading", 87 /* 9*/"Radix sort cannot be used with these sort options", 88 /*10*/"The chosen sort method cannot be used with stable and/or unique sort", 89 /*11*/"Invalid key position", 90 /*12*/"Usage: %s [-bcCdfigMmnrsuz] [-kPOS1[,POS2] ... ] " 91 "[+POS1 [-POS2]] [-S memsize] [-T tmpdir] [-t separator] " 92 "[-o outfile] [--batch-size size] [--files0-from file] " 93 "[--heapsort] [--mergesort] [--radixsort] [--qsort] " 94 "[--mmap] " 95 #if defined(SORT_THREADS) 96 "[--parallel thread_no] " 97 #endif 98 "[--human-numeric-sort] " 99 "[--version-sort] [--random-sort [--random-source file]] " 100 "[--compress-program program] [file ...]\n" }; 101 102 struct sort_opts sort_opts_vals; 103 104 bool debug_sort; 105 bool need_hint; 106 107 #if defined(SORT_THREADS) 108 unsigned int ncpu = 1; 109 size_t nthreads = 1; 110 #endif 111 112 static bool gnusort_numeric_compatibility; 113 114 static struct sort_mods default_sort_mods_object; 115 struct sort_mods * const default_sort_mods = &default_sort_mods_object; 116 117 static bool print_symbols_on_debug; 118 119 /* 120 * Arguments from file (when file0-from option is used: 121 */ 122 static size_t argc_from_file0 = (size_t)-1; 123 static char **argv_from_file0; 124 125 /* 126 * Placeholder symbols for options which have no single-character equivalent 127 */ 128 enum 129 { 130 SORT_OPT = CHAR_MAX + 1, 131 HELP_OPT, 132 FF_OPT, 133 BS_OPT, 134 VERSION_OPT, 135 DEBUG_OPT, 136 #if defined(SORT_THREADS) 137 PARALLEL_OPT, 138 #endif 139 RANDOMSOURCE_OPT, 140 COMPRESSPROGRAM_OPT, 141 QSORT_OPT, 142 MERGESORT_OPT, 143 HEAPSORT_OPT, 144 RADIXSORT_OPT, 145 MMAP_OPT 146 }; 147 148 #define NUMBER_OF_MUTUALLY_EXCLUSIVE_FLAGS 6 149 static const char mutually_exclusive_flags[NUMBER_OF_MUTUALLY_EXCLUSIVE_FLAGS] = { 'M', 'n', 'g', 'R', 'h', 'V' }; 150 151 static struct option long_options[] = { 152 { "batch-size", required_argument, NULL, BS_OPT }, 153 { "buffer-size", required_argument, NULL, 'S' }, 154 { "check", optional_argument, NULL, 'c' }, 155 { "check=silent|quiet", optional_argument, NULL, 'C' }, 156 { "compress-program", required_argument, NULL, COMPRESSPROGRAM_OPT }, 157 { "debug", no_argument, NULL, DEBUG_OPT }, 158 { "dictionary-order", no_argument, NULL, 'd' }, 159 { "field-separator", required_argument, NULL, 't' }, 160 { "files0-from", required_argument, NULL, FF_OPT }, 161 { "general-numeric-sort", no_argument, NULL, 'g' }, 162 { "heapsort", no_argument, NULL, HEAPSORT_OPT }, 163 { "help",no_argument, NULL, HELP_OPT }, 164 { "human-numeric-sort", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, 165 { "ignore-leading-blanks", no_argument, NULL, 'b' }, 166 { "ignore-case", no_argument, NULL, 'f' }, 167 { "ignore-nonprinting", no_argument, NULL, 'i' }, 168 { "key", required_argument, NULL, 'k' }, 169 { "merge", no_argument, NULL, 'm' }, 170 { "mergesort", no_argument, NULL, MERGESORT_OPT }, 171 { "mmap", no_argument, NULL, MMAP_OPT }, 172 { "month-sort", no_argument, NULL, 'M' }, 173 { "numeric-sort", no_argument, NULL, 'n' }, 174 { "output", required_argument, NULL, 'o' }, 175 #if defined(SORT_THREADS) 176 { "parallel", required_argument, NULL, PARALLEL_OPT }, 177 #endif 178 { "qsort", no_argument, NULL, QSORT_OPT }, 179 { "radixsort", no_argument, NULL, RADIXSORT_OPT }, 180 { "random-sort", no_argument, NULL, 'R' }, 181 { "random-source", required_argument, NULL, RANDOMSOURCE_OPT }, 182 { "reverse", no_argument, NULL, 'r' }, 183 { "sort", required_argument, NULL, SORT_OPT }, 184 { "stable", no_argument, NULL, 's' }, 185 { "temporary-directory",required_argument, NULL, 'T' }, 186 { "unique", no_argument, NULL, 'u' }, 187 { "version", no_argument, NULL, VERSION_OPT }, 188 { "version-sort",no_argument, NULL, 'V' }, 189 { "zero-terminated", no_argument, NULL, 'z' }, 190 { NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0 } 191 }; 192 193 void fix_obsolete_keys(int *argc, char **argv); 194 195 /* 196 * Check where sort modifier is present 197 */ 198 static bool 199 sort_modifier_empty(struct sort_mods *sm) 200 { 201 202 if (sm == NULL) 203 return (true); 204 return (!(sm->Mflag || sm->Vflag || sm->nflag || sm->gflag || 205 sm->rflag || sm->Rflag || sm->hflag || sm->dflag || sm->fflag)); 206 } 207 208 /* 209 * Print out usage text. 210 */ 211 static void 212 usage(bool opt_err) 213 { 214 FILE *out; 215 216 out = opt_err ? stderr : stdout; 217 218 fprintf(out, getstr(12), getprogname()); 219 if (opt_err) 220 exit(2); 221 exit(0); 222 } 223 224 /* 225 * Read input file names from a file (file0-from option). 226 */ 227 static void 228 read_fns_from_file0(const char *fn) 229 { 230 FILE *f; 231 char *line = NULL; 232 size_t linesize = 0; 233 ssize_t linelen; 234 235 if (fn == NULL) 236 return; 237 238 f = fopen(fn, "r"); 239 if (f == NULL) 240 err(2, "%s", fn); 241 242 while ((linelen = getdelim(&line, &linesize, '\0', f)) != -1) { 243 if (*line != '\0') { 244 if (argc_from_file0 == (size_t) - 1) 245 argc_from_file0 = 0; 246 ++argc_from_file0; 247 argv_from_file0 = sort_realloc(argv_from_file0, 248 argc_from_file0 * sizeof(char *)); 249 if (argv_from_file0 == NULL) 250 err(2, NULL); 251 argv_from_file0[argc_from_file0 - 1] = line; 252 } else { 253 free(line); 254 } 255 line = NULL; 256 linesize = 0; 257 } 258 if (ferror(f)) 259 err(2, "%s: getdelim", fn); 260 261 closefile(f, fn); 262 } 263 264 /* 265 * Check how much RAM is available for the sort. 266 */ 267 static void 268 set_hw_params(void) 269 { 270 long pages, psize; 271 272 #if defined(SORT_THREADS) 273 ncpu = 1; 274 #endif 275 276 pages = sysconf(_SC_PHYS_PAGES); 277 if (pages < 1) { 278 perror("sysconf pages"); 279 pages = 1; 280 } 281 psize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE); 282 if (psize < 1) { 283 perror("sysconf psize"); 284 psize = 4096; 285 } 286 #if defined(SORT_THREADS) 287 ncpu = (unsigned int)sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN); 288 if (ncpu < 1) 289 ncpu = 1; 290 else if(ncpu > 32) 291 ncpu = 32; 292 293 nthreads = ncpu; 294 #endif 295 296 free_memory = (unsigned long long) pages * (unsigned long long) psize; 297 available_free_memory = free_memory / 2; 298 299 if (available_free_memory < 1024) 300 available_free_memory = 1024; 301 } 302 303 /* 304 * Convert "plain" symbol to wide symbol, with default value. 305 */ 306 static void 307 conv_mbtowc(wchar_t *wc, const char *c, const wchar_t def) 308 { 309 310 if (wc && c) { 311 int res; 312 313 res = mbtowc(wc, c, MB_CUR_MAX); 314 if (res < 1) 315 *wc = def; 316 } 317 } 318 319 /* 320 * Set current locale symbols. 321 */ 322 static void 323 set_locale(void) 324 { 325 struct lconv *lc; 326 const char *locale; 327 328 setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); 329 330 lc = localeconv(); 331 332 if (lc) { 333 /* obtain LC_NUMERIC info */ 334 /* Convert to wide char form */ 335 conv_mbtowc(&symbol_decimal_point, lc->decimal_point, 336 symbol_decimal_point); 337 conv_mbtowc(&symbol_thousands_sep, lc->thousands_sep, 338 symbol_thousands_sep); 339 conv_mbtowc(&symbol_positive_sign, lc->positive_sign, 340 symbol_positive_sign); 341 conv_mbtowc(&symbol_negative_sign, lc->negative_sign, 342 symbol_negative_sign); 343 } 344 345 if (getenv("GNUSORT_NUMERIC_COMPATIBILITY")) 346 gnusort_numeric_compatibility = true; 347 348 locale = setlocale(LC_COLLATE, NULL); 349 350 if (locale) { 351 char *tmpl; 352 const char *cclocale; 353 354 tmpl = sort_strdup(locale); 355 cclocale = setlocale(LC_COLLATE, "C"); 356 if (cclocale && !strcmp(cclocale, tmpl)) 357 byte_sort = true; 358 else { 359 const char *pclocale; 360 361 pclocale = setlocale(LC_COLLATE, "POSIX"); 362 if (pclocale && !strcmp(pclocale, tmpl)) 363 byte_sort = true; 364 } 365 setlocale(LC_COLLATE, tmpl); 366 sort_free(tmpl); 367 } 368 } 369 370 /* 371 * Set directory temporary files. 372 */ 373 static void 374 set_tmpdir(void) 375 { 376 char *td; 377 378 td = getenv("TMPDIR"); 379 if (td != NULL) 380 tmpdir = sort_strdup(td); 381 } 382 383 /* 384 * Parse -S option. 385 */ 386 static unsigned long long 387 parse_memory_buffer_value(const char *value) 388 { 389 390 if (value == NULL) 391 return (available_free_memory); 392 else { 393 char *endptr; 394 unsigned long long membuf; 395 396 endptr = NULL; 397 errno = 0; 398 membuf = strtoll(value, &endptr, 10); 399 400 if (errno != 0) { 401 warn("%s",getstr(4)); 402 membuf = available_free_memory; 403 } else { 404 switch (*endptr){ 405 case 'Y': 406 membuf *= 1024; 407 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 408 case 'Z': 409 membuf *= 1024; 410 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 411 case 'E': 412 membuf *= 1024; 413 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 414 case 'P': 415 membuf *= 1024; 416 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 417 case 'T': 418 membuf *= 1024; 419 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 420 case 'G': 421 membuf *= 1024; 422 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 423 case 'M': 424 membuf *= 1024; 425 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 426 case '\0': 427 case 'K': 428 membuf *= 1024; 429 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 430 case 'b': 431 break; 432 case '%': 433 membuf = (available_free_memory * membuf) / 434 100; 435 break; 436 default: 437 warnc(EINVAL, "%s", optarg); 438 membuf = available_free_memory; 439 } 440 } 441 return (membuf); 442 } 443 } 444 445 /* 446 * Signal handler that clears the temporary files. 447 */ 448 static void 449 sig_handler(int sig __unused, siginfo_t *siginfo __unused, 450 void *context __unused) 451 { 452 453 clear_tmp_files(); 454 exit(-1); 455 } 456 457 /* 458 * Set signal handler on panic signals. 459 */ 460 static void 461 set_signal_handler(void) 462 { 463 struct sigaction sa; 464 465 memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); 466 sa.sa_sigaction = &sig_handler; 467 sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; 468 469 if (sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL) < 0) { 470 perror("sigaction"); 471 return; 472 } 473 if (sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL) < 0) { 474 perror("sigaction"); 475 return; 476 } 477 if (sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL) < 0) { 478 perror("sigaction"); 479 return; 480 } 481 if (sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL) < 0) { 482 perror("sigaction"); 483 return; 484 } 485 if (sigaction(SIGABRT, &sa, NULL) < 0) { 486 perror("sigaction"); 487 return; 488 } 489 if (sigaction(SIGBUS, &sa, NULL) < 0) { 490 perror("sigaction"); 491 return; 492 } 493 if (sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL) < 0) { 494 perror("sigaction"); 495 return; 496 } 497 if (sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, NULL) < 0) { 498 perror("sigaction"); 499 return; 500 } 501 if (sigaction(SIGUSR2, &sa, NULL) < 0) { 502 perror("sigaction"); 503 return; 504 } 505 } 506 507 /* 508 * Print "unknown" message and exit with status 2. 509 */ 510 static void 511 unknown(const char *what) 512 { 513 514 errx(2, "%s: %s", getstr(3), what); 515 } 516 517 /* 518 * Check whether contradictory input options are used. 519 */ 520 static void 521 check_mutually_exclusive_flags(char c, bool *mef_flags) 522 { 523 int fo_index, mec; 524 bool found_others, found_this; 525 526 found_others = found_this = false; 527 fo_index = 0; 528 529 for (int i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_MUTUALLY_EXCLUSIVE_FLAGS; i++) { 530 mec = mutually_exclusive_flags[i]; 531 532 if (mec != c) { 533 if (mef_flags[i]) { 534 if (found_this) 535 errx(1, "%c:%c: %s", c, mec, getstr(1)); 536 found_others = true; 537 fo_index = i; 538 } 539 } else { 540 if (found_others) 541 errx(1, "%c:%c: %s", c, mutually_exclusive_flags[fo_index], getstr(1)); 542 mef_flags[i] = true; 543 found_this = true; 544 } 545 } 546 } 547 548 /* 549 * Initialise sort opts data. 550 */ 551 static void 552 set_sort_opts(void) 553 { 554 555 memset(&default_sort_mods_object, 0, 556 sizeof(default_sort_mods_object)); 557 memset(&sort_opts_vals, 0, sizeof(sort_opts_vals)); 558 default_sort_mods_object.func = 559 get_sort_func(&default_sort_mods_object); 560 } 561 562 /* 563 * Set a sort modifier on a sort modifiers object. 564 */ 565 static bool 566 set_sort_modifier(struct sort_mods *sm, int c) 567 { 568 569 if (sm) { 570 switch (c){ 571 case 'b': 572 sm->bflag = true; 573 break; 574 case 'd': 575 sm->dflag = true; 576 break; 577 case 'f': 578 sm->fflag = true; 579 break; 580 case 'g': 581 sm->gflag = true; 582 need_hint = true; 583 break; 584 case 'i': 585 sm->iflag = true; 586 break; 587 case 'R': 588 sm->Rflag = true; 589 need_random = true; 590 break; 591 case 'M': 592 initialise_months(); 593 sm->Mflag = true; 594 need_hint = true; 595 break; 596 case 'n': 597 sm->nflag = true; 598 need_hint = true; 599 print_symbols_on_debug = true; 600 break; 601 case 'r': 602 sm->rflag = true; 603 break; 604 case 'V': 605 sm->Vflag = true; 606 break; 607 case 'h': 608 sm->hflag = true; 609 need_hint = true; 610 print_symbols_on_debug = true; 611 break; 612 default: 613 return false; 614 } 615 sort_opts_vals.complex_sort = true; 616 sm->func = get_sort_func(sm); 617 } 618 return (true); 619 } 620 621 /* 622 * Parse POS in -k option. 623 */ 624 static int 625 parse_pos(const char *s, struct key_specs *ks, bool *mef_flags, bool second) 626 { 627 regmatch_t pmatch[4]; 628 regex_t re; 629 char *c, *f; 630 const char *sregexp = "^([0-9]+)(\\.[0-9]+)?([bdfirMngRhV]+)?$"; 631 size_t len, nmatch; 632 int ret; 633 634 ret = -1; 635 nmatch = 4; 636 c = f = NULL; 637 638 if (regcomp(&re, sregexp, REG_EXTENDED) != 0) 639 return (-1); 640 641 if (regexec(&re, s, nmatch, pmatch, 0) != 0) 642 goto end; 643 644 if (pmatch[0].rm_eo <= pmatch[0].rm_so) 645 goto end; 646 647 if (pmatch[1].rm_eo <= pmatch[1].rm_so) 648 goto end; 649 650 len = pmatch[1].rm_eo - pmatch[1].rm_so; 651 f = sort_malloc((len + 1) * sizeof(char)); 652 653 strncpy(f, s + pmatch[1].rm_so, len); 654 f[len] = '\0'; 655 656 if (second) { 657 errno = 0; 658 ks->f2 = (size_t) strtoul(f, NULL, 10); 659 if (errno != 0) 660 err(2, "-k"); 661 if (ks->f2 == 0) { 662 warn("%s",getstr(5)); 663 goto end; 664 } 665 } else { 666 errno = 0; 667 ks->f1 = (size_t) strtoul(f, NULL, 10); 668 if (errno != 0) 669 err(2, "-k"); 670 if (ks->f1 == 0) { 671 warn("%s",getstr(5)); 672 goto end; 673 } 674 } 675 676 if (pmatch[2].rm_eo > pmatch[2].rm_so) { 677 len = pmatch[2].rm_eo - pmatch[2].rm_so - 1; 678 c = sort_malloc((len + 1) * sizeof(char)); 679 680 strncpy(c, s + pmatch[2].rm_so + 1, len); 681 c[len] = '\0'; 682 683 if (second) { 684 errno = 0; 685 ks->c2 = (size_t) strtoul(c, NULL, 10); 686 if (errno != 0) 687 err(2, "-k"); 688 } else { 689 errno = 0; 690 ks->c1 = (size_t) strtoul(c, NULL, 10); 691 if (errno != 0) 692 err(2, "-k"); 693 if (ks->c1 == 0) { 694 warn("%s",getstr(6)); 695 goto end; 696 } 697 } 698 } else { 699 if (second) 700 ks->c2 = 0; 701 else 702 ks->c1 = 1; 703 } 704 705 if (pmatch[3].rm_eo > pmatch[3].rm_so) { 706 regoff_t i = 0; 707 708 for (i = pmatch[3].rm_so; i < pmatch[3].rm_eo; i++) { 709 check_mutually_exclusive_flags(s[i], mef_flags); 710 if (s[i] == 'b') { 711 if (second) 712 ks->pos2b = true; 713 else 714 ks->pos1b = true; 715 } else if (!set_sort_modifier(&(ks->sm), s[i])) 716 goto end; 717 } 718 } 719 720 ret = 0; 721 722 end: 723 724 if (c) 725 sort_free(c); 726 if (f) 727 sort_free(f); 728 regfree(&re); 729 730 return (ret); 731 } 732 733 /* 734 * Parse -k option value. 735 */ 736 static int 737 parse_k(const char *s, struct key_specs *ks) 738 { 739 int ret = -1; 740 bool mef_flags[NUMBER_OF_MUTUALLY_EXCLUSIVE_FLAGS] = 741 { false, false, false, false, false, false }; 742 743 if (s && *s) { 744 char *sptr; 745 746 sptr = strchr(s, ','); 747 if (sptr) { 748 size_t size1; 749 char *pos1, *pos2; 750 751 size1 = sptr - s; 752 753 if (size1 < 1) 754 return (-1); 755 pos1 = sort_malloc((size1 + 1) * sizeof(char)); 756 757 strncpy(pos1, s, size1); 758 pos1[size1] = '\0'; 759 760 ret = parse_pos(pos1, ks, mef_flags, false); 761 762 sort_free(pos1); 763 if (ret < 0) 764 return (ret); 765 766 pos2 = sort_strdup(sptr + 1); 767 ret = parse_pos(pos2, ks, mef_flags, true); 768 sort_free(pos2); 769 } else 770 ret = parse_pos(s, ks, mef_flags, false); 771 } 772 773 return (ret); 774 } 775 776 /* 777 * Parse POS in +POS -POS option. 778 */ 779 static int 780 parse_pos_obs(const char *s, int *nf, int *nc, char* sopts) 781 { 782 regex_t re; 783 regmatch_t pmatch[4]; 784 char *c, *f; 785 const char *sregexp = "^([0-9]+)(\\.[0-9]+)?([A-Za-z]+)?$"; 786 int ret; 787 size_t len, nmatch; 788 789 ret = -1; 790 nmatch = 4; 791 c = f = NULL; 792 *nc = *nf = 0; 793 794 if (regcomp(&re, sregexp, REG_EXTENDED) != 0) 795 return (-1); 796 797 if (regexec(&re, s, nmatch, pmatch, 0) != 0) 798 goto end; 799 800 if (pmatch[0].rm_eo <= pmatch[0].rm_so) 801 goto end; 802 803 if (pmatch[1].rm_eo <= pmatch[1].rm_so) 804 goto end; 805 806 len = pmatch[1].rm_eo - pmatch[1].rm_so; 807 f = sort_malloc((len + 1) * sizeof(char)); 808 809 strncpy(f, s + pmatch[1].rm_so, len); 810 f[len] = '\0'; 811 812 errno = 0; 813 *nf = (size_t) strtoul(f, NULL, 10); 814 if (errno != 0) 815 errx(2, "%s", getstr(11)); 816 817 if (pmatch[2].rm_eo > pmatch[2].rm_so) { 818 len = pmatch[2].rm_eo - pmatch[2].rm_so - 1; 819 c = sort_malloc((len + 1) * sizeof(char)); 820 821 strncpy(c, s + pmatch[2].rm_so + 1, len); 822 c[len] = '\0'; 823 824 errno = 0; 825 *nc = (size_t) strtoul(c, NULL, 10); 826 if (errno != 0) 827 errx(2, "%s", getstr(11)); 828 } 829 830 if (pmatch[3].rm_eo > pmatch[3].rm_so) { 831 832 len = pmatch[3].rm_eo - pmatch[3].rm_so; 833 834 strncpy(sopts, s + pmatch[3].rm_so, len); 835 sopts[len] = '\0'; 836 } 837 838 ret = 0; 839 840 end: 841 if (c) 842 sort_free(c); 843 if (f) 844 sort_free(f); 845 regfree(&re); 846 847 return (ret); 848 } 849 850 /* 851 * "Translate" obsolete +POS1 -POS2 syntax into new -kPOS1,POS2 syntax 852 */ 853 void 854 fix_obsolete_keys(int *argc, char **argv) 855 { 856 char sopt[129]; 857 858 for (int i = 1; i < *argc; i++) { 859 char *arg1; 860 861 arg1 = argv[i]; 862 863 if (strlen(arg1) > 1 && arg1[0] == '+') { 864 int c1, f1; 865 char sopts1[128]; 866 867 sopts1[0] = 0; 868 c1 = f1 = 0; 869 870 if (parse_pos_obs(arg1 + 1, &f1, &c1, sopts1) < 0) 871 continue; 872 else { 873 f1 += 1; 874 c1 += 1; 875 if (i + 1 < *argc) { 876 char *arg2 = argv[i + 1]; 877 878 if (strlen(arg2) > 1 && 879 arg2[0] == '-') { 880 int c2, f2; 881 char sopts2[128]; 882 883 sopts2[0] = 0; 884 c2 = f2 = 0; 885 886 if (parse_pos_obs(arg2 + 1, 887 &f2, &c2, sopts2) >= 0) { 888 if (c2 > 0) 889 f2 += 1; 890 sprintf(sopt, "-k%d.%d%s,%d.%d%s", 891 f1, c1, sopts1, f2, c2, sopts2); 892 argv[i] = sort_strdup(sopt); 893 for (int j = i + 1; j + 1 < *argc; j++) 894 argv[j] = argv[j + 1]; 895 *argc -= 1; 896 continue; 897 } 898 } 899 } 900 sprintf(sopt, "-k%d.%d%s", f1, c1, sopts1); 901 argv[i] = sort_strdup(sopt); 902 } 903 } 904 } 905 } 906 907 /* 908 * Set random seed 909 */ 910 static void 911 set_random_seed(void) 912 { 913 if (need_random) { 914 915 if (strcmp(random_source, DEFAULT_RANDOM_SORT_SEED_FILE) == 0) { 916 FILE* fseed; 917 MD5_CTX ctx; 918 char rsd[MAX_DEFAULT_RANDOM_SEED_DATA_SIZE]; 919 size_t sz = 0; 920 921 fseed = openfile(random_source, "r"); 922 while (!feof(fseed)) { 923 int cr; 924 925 cr = fgetc(fseed); 926 if (cr == EOF) 927 break; 928 929 rsd[sz++] = (char) cr; 930 931 if (sz >= MAX_DEFAULT_RANDOM_SEED_DATA_SIZE) 932 break; 933 } 934 935 closefile(fseed, random_source); 936 937 MD5Init(&ctx); 938 MD5Update(&ctx, rsd, sz); 939 940 random_seed = MD5End(&ctx, NULL); 941 random_seed_size = strlen(random_seed); 942 943 } else { 944 MD5_CTX ctx; 945 char *b; 946 947 MD5Init(&ctx); 948 b = MD5File(random_source, NULL); 949 if (b == NULL) 950 err(2, NULL); 951 952 random_seed = b; 953 random_seed_size = strlen(b); 954 } 955 956 MD5Init(&md5_ctx); 957 if(random_seed_size>0) { 958 MD5Update(&md5_ctx, random_seed, random_seed_size); 959 } 960 } 961 } 962 963 /* 964 * Main function. 965 */ 966 int 967 main(int argc, char **argv) 968 { 969 char *outfile, *real_outfile; 970 int c, result; 971 bool mef_flags[NUMBER_OF_MUTUALLY_EXCLUSIVE_FLAGS] = 972 { false, false, false, false, false, false }; 973 974 result = 0; 975 outfile = sort_strdup("-"); 976 real_outfile = NULL; 977 978 struct sort_mods *sm = &default_sort_mods_object; 979 980 init_tmp_files(); 981 982 set_signal_handler(); 983 984 set_hw_params(); 985 set_locale(); 986 set_tmpdir(); 987 set_sort_opts(); 988 989 fix_obsolete_keys(&argc, argv); 990 991 while (((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, OPTIONS, long_options, NULL)) 992 != -1)) { 993 994 check_mutually_exclusive_flags(c, mef_flags); 995 996 if (!set_sort_modifier(sm, c)) { 997 998 switch (c) { 999 case 'c': 1000 sort_opts_vals.cflag = true; 1001 if (optarg) { 1002 if (!strcmp(optarg, "diagnose-first")) 1003 ; 1004 else if (!strcmp(optarg, "silent") || 1005 !strcmp(optarg, "quiet")) 1006 sort_opts_vals.csilentflag = true; 1007 else if (*optarg) 1008 unknown(optarg); 1009 } 1010 break; 1011 case 'C': 1012 sort_opts_vals.cflag = true; 1013 sort_opts_vals.csilentflag = true; 1014 break; 1015 case 'k': 1016 { 1017 sort_opts_vals.complex_sort = true; 1018 sort_opts_vals.kflag = true; 1019 1020 keys_num++; 1021 keys = sort_realloc(keys, keys_num * 1022 sizeof(struct key_specs)); 1023 memset(&(keys[keys_num - 1]), 0, 1024 sizeof(struct key_specs)); 1025 1026 if (parse_k(optarg, &(keys[keys_num - 1])) 1027 < 0) { 1028 errc(2, EINVAL, "-k %s", optarg); 1029 } 1030 1031 break; 1032 } 1033 case 'm': 1034 sort_opts_vals.mflag = true; 1035 break; 1036 case 'o': 1037 outfile = sort_realloc(outfile, (strlen(optarg) + 1)); 1038 strcpy(outfile, optarg); 1039 break; 1040 case 's': 1041 sort_opts_vals.sflag = true; 1042 break; 1043 case 'S': 1044 available_free_memory = 1045 parse_memory_buffer_value(optarg); 1046 break; 1047 case 'T': 1048 tmpdir = sort_strdup(optarg); 1049 break; 1050 case 't': 1051 while (strlen(optarg) > 1) { 1052 if (optarg[0] != '\\') { 1053 errc(2, EINVAL, "%s", optarg); 1054 } 1055 optarg += 1; 1056 if (*optarg == '0') { 1057 *optarg = 0; 1058 break; 1059 } 1060 } 1061 sort_opts_vals.tflag = true; 1062 sort_opts_vals.field_sep = btowc(optarg[0]); 1063 if (sort_opts_vals.field_sep == WEOF) { 1064 errno = EINVAL; 1065 err(2, NULL); 1066 } 1067 if (!gnusort_numeric_compatibility) { 1068 if (symbol_decimal_point == sort_opts_vals.field_sep) 1069 symbol_decimal_point = WEOF; 1070 if (symbol_thousands_sep == sort_opts_vals.field_sep) 1071 symbol_thousands_sep = WEOF; 1072 if (symbol_negative_sign == sort_opts_vals.field_sep) 1073 symbol_negative_sign = WEOF; 1074 if (symbol_positive_sign == sort_opts_vals.field_sep) 1075 symbol_positive_sign = WEOF; 1076 } 1077 break; 1078 case 'u': 1079 sort_opts_vals.uflag = true; 1080 /* stable sort for the correct unique val */ 1081 sort_opts_vals.sflag = true; 1082 break; 1083 case 'z': 1084 sort_opts_vals.zflag = true; 1085 break; 1086 case SORT_OPT: 1087 if (optarg) { 1088 if (!strcmp(optarg, "general-numeric")) 1089 set_sort_modifier(sm, 'g'); 1090 else if (!strcmp(optarg, "human-numeric")) 1091 set_sort_modifier(sm, 'h'); 1092 else if (!strcmp(optarg, "numeric")) 1093 set_sort_modifier(sm, 'n'); 1094 else if (!strcmp(optarg, "month")) 1095 set_sort_modifier(sm, 'M'); 1096 else if (!strcmp(optarg, "random")) 1097 set_sort_modifier(sm, 'R'); 1098 else 1099 unknown(optarg); 1100 } 1101 break; 1102 #if defined(SORT_THREADS) 1103 case PARALLEL_OPT: 1104 nthreads = (size_t)(atoi(optarg)); 1105 if (nthreads < 1) 1106 nthreads = 1; 1107 if (nthreads > 1024) 1108 nthreads = 1024; 1109 break; 1110 #endif 1111 case QSORT_OPT: 1112 sort_opts_vals.sort_method = SORT_QSORT; 1113 break; 1114 case MERGESORT_OPT: 1115 sort_opts_vals.sort_method = SORT_MERGESORT; 1116 break; 1117 case MMAP_OPT: 1118 use_mmap = true; 1119 break; 1120 case HEAPSORT_OPT: 1121 sort_opts_vals.sort_method = SORT_HEAPSORT; 1122 break; 1123 case RADIXSORT_OPT: 1124 sort_opts_vals.sort_method = SORT_RADIXSORT; 1125 break; 1126 case RANDOMSOURCE_OPT: 1127 random_source = strdup(optarg); 1128 break; 1129 case COMPRESSPROGRAM_OPT: 1130 compress_program = strdup(optarg); 1131 break; 1132 case FF_OPT: 1133 read_fns_from_file0(optarg); 1134 break; 1135 case BS_OPT: 1136 { 1137 errno = 0; 1138 long mof = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10); 1139 if (errno != 0) 1140 err(2, "--batch-size"); 1141 if (mof >= 2) 1142 max_open_files = (size_t) mof + 1; 1143 } 1144 break; 1145 case VERSION_OPT: 1146 printf("%s\n", VERSION); 1147 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); 1148 /* NOTREACHED */ 1149 break; 1150 case DEBUG_OPT: 1151 debug_sort = true; 1152 break; 1153 case HELP_OPT: 1154 usage(false); 1155 /* NOTREACHED */ 1156 break; 1157 default: 1158 usage(true); 1159 /* NOTREACHED */ 1160 } 1161 } 1162 } 1163 1164 argc -= optind; 1165 argv += optind; 1166 1167 if (argv_from_file0) { 1168 argc = argc_from_file0; 1169 argv = argv_from_file0; 1170 } 1171 1172 #ifndef WITHOUT_NLS 1173 catalog = catopen("sort", NL_CAT_LOCALE); 1174 #endif 1175 1176 if (sort_opts_vals.cflag && sort_opts_vals.mflag) 1177 errx(1, "%c:%c: %s", 'm', 'c', getstr(1)); 1178 1179 #ifndef WITHOUT_NLS 1180 catclose(catalog); 1181 #endif 1182 1183 if (keys_num == 0) { 1184 keys_num = 1; 1185 keys = sort_realloc(keys, sizeof(struct key_specs)); 1186 memset(&(keys[0]), 0, sizeof(struct key_specs)); 1187 keys[0].c1 = 1; 1188 keys[0].pos1b = default_sort_mods->bflag; 1189 keys[0].pos2b = default_sort_mods->bflag; 1190 memcpy(&(keys[0].sm), default_sort_mods, 1191 sizeof(struct sort_mods)); 1192 } 1193 1194 for (size_t i = 0; i < keys_num; i++) { 1195 struct key_specs *ks; 1196 1197 ks = &(keys[i]); 1198 1199 if (sort_modifier_empty(&(ks->sm)) && !(ks->pos1b) && 1200 !(ks->pos2b)) { 1201 ks->pos1b = sm->bflag; 1202 ks->pos2b = sm->bflag; 1203 memcpy(&(ks->sm), sm, sizeof(struct sort_mods)); 1204 } 1205 1206 ks->sm.func = get_sort_func(&(ks->sm)); 1207 } 1208 1209 if (debug_sort) { 1210 printf("Memory to be used for sorting: %llu\n",available_free_memory); 1211 #if defined(SORT_THREADS) 1212 printf("Number of CPUs: %d\n",(int)ncpu); 1213 nthreads = 1; 1214 #endif 1215 printf("Using collate rules of %s locale\n", 1216 setlocale(LC_COLLATE, NULL)); 1217 if (byte_sort) 1218 printf("Byte sort is used\n"); 1219 if (print_symbols_on_debug) { 1220 printf("Decimal Point: <%lc>\n", symbol_decimal_point); 1221 if (symbol_thousands_sep) 1222 printf("Thousands separator: <%lc>\n", 1223 symbol_thousands_sep); 1224 printf("Positive sign: <%lc>\n", symbol_positive_sign); 1225 printf("Negative sign: <%lc>\n", symbol_negative_sign); 1226 } 1227 } 1228 1229 set_random_seed(); 1230 1231 /* Case when the outfile equals one of the input files: */ 1232 if (strcmp(outfile, "-")) { 1233 1234 for(int i = 0; i < argc; ++i) { 1235 if (strcmp(argv[i], outfile) == 0) { 1236 real_outfile = sort_strdup(outfile); 1237 for(;;) { 1238 char* tmp = sort_malloc(strlen(outfile) + 1239 strlen(".tmp") + 1); 1240 1241 strcpy(tmp, outfile); 1242 strcpy(tmp + strlen(tmp), ".tmp"); 1243 sort_free(outfile); 1244 outfile = tmp; 1245 if (access(outfile, F_OK) < 0) 1246 break; 1247 } 1248 tmp_file_atexit(outfile); 1249 } 1250 } 1251 } 1252 1253 #if defined(SORT_THREADS) 1254 if ((argc < 1) || (strcmp(outfile, "-") == 0) || (*outfile == 0)) 1255 nthreads = 1; 1256 #endif 1257 1258 if (!sort_opts_vals.cflag && !sort_opts_vals.mflag) { 1259 struct file_list fl; 1260 struct sort_list list; 1261 1262 sort_list_init(&list); 1263 file_list_init(&fl, true); 1264 1265 if (argc < 1) 1266 procfile("-", &list, &fl); 1267 else { 1268 while (argc > 0) { 1269 procfile(*argv, &list, &fl); 1270 --argc; 1271 ++argv; 1272 } 1273 } 1274 1275 if (fl.count < 1) 1276 sort_list_to_file(&list, outfile); 1277 else { 1278 if (list.count > 0) { 1279 char *flast = new_tmp_file_name(); 1280 1281 sort_list_to_file(&list, flast); 1282 file_list_add(&fl, flast, false); 1283 } 1284 merge_files(&fl, outfile); 1285 } 1286 1287 file_list_clean(&fl); 1288 1289 /* 1290 * We are about to exit the program, so we can ignore 1291 * the clean-up for speed 1292 * 1293 * sort_list_clean(&list); 1294 */ 1295 1296 } else if (sort_opts_vals.cflag) { 1297 result = (argc == 0) ? (check("-")) : (check(*argv)); 1298 } else if (sort_opts_vals.mflag) { 1299 struct file_list fl; 1300 1301 file_list_init(&fl, false); 1302 /* No file arguments remaining means "read from stdin." */ 1303 if (argc == 0) 1304 file_list_add(&fl, "-", true); 1305 else 1306 file_list_populate(&fl, argc, argv, true); 1307 merge_files(&fl, outfile); 1308 file_list_clean(&fl); 1309 } 1310 1311 if (real_outfile) { 1312 unlink(real_outfile); 1313 if (rename(outfile, real_outfile) < 0) 1314 err(2, NULL); 1315 sort_free(real_outfile); 1316 } 1317 1318 sort_free(outfile); 1319 1320 return (result); 1321 } 1322