xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/showmount/showmount.c (revision d2ba5111c125104b09aa1acd1bfe8af2a24c79cc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1995
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef lint
34 static const char copyright[] =
35 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1995\n\
36 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
37 #endif /* not lint */
38 
39 #ifndef lint
40 #if 0
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)showmount.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/29/95";
42 #endif
43 static const char rcsid[] =
44   "$FreeBSD$";
45 #endif /* not lint */
46 
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #include <sys/queue.h>
49 #include <sys/file.h>
50 #include <sys/socket.h>
51 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
52 
53 #include <err.h>
54 #include <netdb.h>
55 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
56 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
57 #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
58 #include <rpcsvc/mount.h>
59 
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include <string.h>
63 #include <unistd.h>
64 #include <vis.h>
65 
66 /* Constant defs */
67 #define	ALL	1
68 #define	DIRS	2
69 
70 #define	DODUMP			0x1
71 #define	DOEXPORTS		0x2
72 #define	DOPARSABLEEXPORTS	0x4
73 
74 struct mountlist {
75 	struct mountlist *ml_left;
76 	struct mountlist *ml_right;
77 	char	ml_host[MNTNAMLEN+1];
78 	char	ml_dirp[MNTPATHLEN+1];
79 };
80 
81 struct grouplist {
82 	struct grouplist *gr_next;
83 	char	gr_name[MNTNAMLEN+1];
84 };
85 
86 struct exportslist {
87 	struct exportslist *ex_next;
88 	struct grouplist *ex_groups;
89 	char	ex_dirp[MNTPATHLEN+1];
90 };
91 
92 static struct mountlist *mntdump;
93 static struct exportslist *exportslist;
94 static int type = 0;
95 
96 void print_dump(struct mountlist *);
97 static void usage(void);
98 int xdr_mntdump(XDR *, struct mountlist **);
99 int xdr_exportslist(XDR *, struct exportslist **);
100 int tcp_callrpc(const char *host, int prognum, int versnum, int procnum,
101 		xdrproc_t inproc, char *in, xdrproc_t outproc, char *out);
102 
103 /*
104  * This command queries the NFS mount daemon for it's mount list and/or
105  * it's exports list and prints them out.
106  * See "NFS: Network File System Protocol Specification, RFC1094, Appendix A"
107  * and the "Network File System Protocol XXX.."
108  * for detailed information on the protocol.
109  */
110 int
111 main(int argc, char **argv)
112 {
113 	char strvised[MNTPATHLEN * 4 + 1];
114 	register struct exportslist *exp;
115 	register struct grouplist *grp;
116 	register int rpcs = 0, mntvers = 3;
117 	const char *host;
118 	int ch, estat, nbytes;
119 
120 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "adEe13")) != -1)
121 		switch (ch) {
122 		case 'a':
123 			if (type == 0) {
124 				type = ALL;
125 				rpcs |= DODUMP;
126 			} else
127 				usage();
128 			break;
129 		case 'd':
130 			if (type == 0) {
131 				type = DIRS;
132 				rpcs |= DODUMP;
133 			} else
134 				usage();
135 			break;
136 		case 'E':
137 			rpcs |= DOPARSABLEEXPORTS;
138 			break;
139 		case 'e':
140 			rpcs |= DOEXPORTS;
141 			break;
142 		case '1':
143 			mntvers = 1;
144 			break;
145 		case '3':
146 			mntvers = 3;
147 			break;
148 		case '?':
149 		default:
150 			usage();
151 		}
152 	argc -= optind;
153 	argv += optind;
154 
155 	if ((rpcs & DOPARSABLEEXPORTS) != 0) {
156 		if ((rpcs & DOEXPORTS) != 0)
157 			errx(1, "-E cannot be used with -e");
158 		if ((rpcs & DODUMP) != 0)
159 			errx(1, "-E cannot be used with -a or -d");
160 	}
161 
162 	if (argc > 0)
163 		host = *argv;
164 	else
165 		host = "localhost";
166 
167 	if (rpcs == 0)
168 		rpcs = DODUMP;
169 
170 	if (rpcs & DODUMP)
171 		if ((estat = tcp_callrpc(host, MOUNTPROG, mntvers,
172 			MOUNTPROC_DUMP, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, (char *)0,
173 			(xdrproc_t)xdr_mntdump, (char *)&mntdump)) != 0) {
174 			clnt_perrno(estat);
175 			errx(1, "can't do mountdump rpc");
176 		}
177 	if (rpcs & (DOEXPORTS | DOPARSABLEEXPORTS))
178 		if ((estat = tcp_callrpc(host, MOUNTPROG, mntvers,
179 			MOUNTPROC_EXPORT, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, (char *)0,
180 			(xdrproc_t)xdr_exportslist, (char *)&exportslist)) != 0) {
181 			clnt_perrno(estat);
182 			errx(1, "can't do exports rpc");
183 		}
184 
185 	/* Now just print out the results */
186 	if (rpcs & DODUMP) {
187 		switch (type) {
188 		case ALL:
189 			printf("All mount points on %s:\n", host);
190 			break;
191 		case DIRS:
192 			printf("Directories on %s:\n", host);
193 			break;
194 		default:
195 			printf("Hosts on %s:\n", host);
196 			break;
197 		}
198 		print_dump(mntdump);
199 	}
200 	if (rpcs & DOEXPORTS) {
201 		printf("Exports list on %s:\n", host);
202 		exp = exportslist;
203 		while (exp) {
204 			printf("%-34s ", exp->ex_dirp);
205 			grp = exp->ex_groups;
206 			if (grp == NULL) {
207 				printf("Everyone\n");
208 			} else {
209 				while (grp) {
210 					printf("%s ", grp->gr_name);
211 					grp = grp->gr_next;
212 				}
213 				printf("\n");
214 			}
215 			exp = exp->ex_next;
216 		}
217 	}
218 	if (rpcs & DOPARSABLEEXPORTS) {
219 		exp = exportslist;
220 		while (exp) {
221 			nbytes = strsnvis(strvised, sizeof(strvised),
222 			    exp->ex_dirp, VIS_GLOB | VIS_NL, "\"'$");
223 			if (nbytes == -1)
224 				err(1, "strsnvis");
225 			printf("%s\n", strvised);
226 			exp = exp->ex_next;
227 		}
228 	}
229 	exit(0);
230 }
231 
232 /*
233  * tcp_callrpc has the same interface as callrpc, but tries to
234  * use tcp as transport method in order to handle large replies.
235  */
236 int
237 tcp_callrpc(const char *host, int prognum, int versnum, int procnum,
238     xdrproc_t inproc, char *in, xdrproc_t outproc, char *out)
239 {
240 	CLIENT *client;
241 	struct timeval timeout;
242 	int rval;
243 
244 	if ((client = clnt_create(host, prognum, versnum, "tcp")) == NULL &&
245 	    (client = clnt_create(host, prognum, versnum, "udp")) == NULL)
246 		return ((int) rpc_createerr.cf_stat);
247 
248 	timeout.tv_sec = 25;
249 	timeout.tv_usec = 0;
250 	rval = (int) clnt_call(client, procnum,
251 			       inproc, in,
252 			       outproc, out,
253 			       timeout);
254 	clnt_destroy(client);
255  	return rval;
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  * Xdr routine for retrieving the mount dump list
260  */
261 int
262 xdr_mntdump(XDR *xdrsp, struct mountlist **mlp)
263 {
264 	register struct mountlist *mp;
265 	register struct mountlist *tp;
266 	register struct mountlist **otp;
267 	int val, val2;
268 	int bool;
269 	char *strp;
270 
271 	*mlp = (struct mountlist *)0;
272 	if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &bool))
273 		return (0);
274 	while (bool) {
275 		mp = (struct mountlist *)malloc(sizeof(struct mountlist));
276 		if (mp == NULL)
277 			return (0);
278 		mp->ml_left = mp->ml_right = (struct mountlist *)0;
279 		strp = mp->ml_host;
280 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTNAMLEN))
281 			return (0);
282 		strp = mp->ml_dirp;
283 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTPATHLEN))
284 			return (0);
285 
286 		/*
287 		 * Build a binary tree on sorted order of either host or dirp.
288 		 * Drop any duplications.
289 		 */
290 		if (*mlp == NULL) {
291 			*mlp = mp;
292 		} else {
293 			tp = *mlp;
294 			while (tp) {
295 				val = strcmp(mp->ml_host, tp->ml_host);
296 				val2 = strcmp(mp->ml_dirp, tp->ml_dirp);
297 				switch (type) {
298 				case ALL:
299 					if (val == 0) {
300 						if (val2 == 0) {
301 							free((caddr_t)mp);
302 							goto next;
303 						}
304 						val = val2;
305 					}
306 					break;
307 				case DIRS:
308 					if (val2 == 0) {
309 						free((caddr_t)mp);
310 						goto next;
311 					}
312 					val = val2;
313 					break;
314 				default:
315 					if (val == 0) {
316 						free((caddr_t)mp);
317 						goto next;
318 					}
319 					break;
320 				}
321 				if (val < 0) {
322 					otp = &tp->ml_left;
323 					tp = tp->ml_left;
324 				} else {
325 					otp = &tp->ml_right;
326 					tp = tp->ml_right;
327 				}
328 			}
329 			*otp = mp;
330 		}
331 next:
332 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &bool))
333 			return (0);
334 	}
335 	return (1);
336 }
337 
338 /*
339  * Xdr routine to retrieve exports list
340  */
341 int
342 xdr_exportslist(XDR *xdrsp, struct exportslist **exp)
343 {
344 	register struct exportslist *ep;
345 	register struct grouplist *gp;
346 	int bool, grpbool;
347 	char *strp;
348 
349 	*exp = (struct exportslist *)0;
350 	if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &bool))
351 		return (0);
352 	while (bool) {
353 		ep = (struct exportslist *)malloc(sizeof(struct exportslist));
354 		if (ep == NULL)
355 			return (0);
356 		ep->ex_groups = (struct grouplist *)0;
357 		strp = ep->ex_dirp;
358 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTPATHLEN))
359 			return (0);
360 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &grpbool))
361 			return (0);
362 		while (grpbool) {
363 			gp = (struct grouplist *)malloc(sizeof(struct grouplist));
364 			if (gp == NULL)
365 				return (0);
366 			strp = gp->gr_name;
367 			if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTNAMLEN))
368 				return (0);
369 			gp->gr_next = ep->ex_groups;
370 			ep->ex_groups = gp;
371 			if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &grpbool))
372 				return (0);
373 		}
374 		ep->ex_next = *exp;
375 		*exp = ep;
376 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &bool))
377 			return (0);
378 	}
379 	return (1);
380 }
381 
382 static void
383 usage(void)
384 {
385 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: showmount [-a | -d] [-e3] [host]\n");
386 	exit(1);
387 }
388 
389 /*
390  * Print the binary tree in inorder so that output is sorted.
391  */
392 void
393 print_dump(struct mountlist *mp)
394 {
395 
396 	if (mp == NULL)
397 		return;
398 	if (mp->ml_left)
399 		print_dump(mp->ml_left);
400 	switch (type) {
401 	case ALL:
402 		printf("%s:%s\n", mp->ml_host, mp->ml_dirp);
403 		break;
404 	case DIRS:
405 		printf("%s\n", mp->ml_dirp);
406 		break;
407 	default:
408 		printf("%s\n", mp->ml_host);
409 		break;
410 	}
411 	if (mp->ml_right)
412 		print_dump(mp->ml_right);
413 }
414