xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/showmount/showmount.c (revision 2008043f386721d58158e37e0d7e50df8095942d)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1995
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef lint
36 static const char copyright[] =
37 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1995\n\
38 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #ifndef lint
42 #if 0
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)showmount.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/29/95";
44 #endif
45 #endif /* not lint */
46 
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #include <sys/queue.h>
49 #include <sys/file.h>
50 #include <sys/socket.h>
51 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
52 
53 #include <err.h>
54 #include <getopt.h>
55 #include <netdb.h>
56 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
57 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
58 #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
59 #include <rpcsvc/mount.h>
60 
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #include <unistd.h>
65 #include <vis.h>
66 
67 /* Constant defs */
68 #define	ALL	1
69 #define	DIRS	2
70 
71 #define	DODUMP			0x1
72 #define	DOEXPORTS		0x2
73 #define	DOPARSABLEEXPORTS	0x4
74 
75 struct mountlist {
76 	struct mountlist *ml_left;
77 	struct mountlist *ml_right;
78 	char	ml_host[MNTNAMLEN+1];
79 	char	ml_dirp[MNTPATHLEN+1];
80 };
81 
82 struct grouplist {
83 	struct grouplist *gr_next;
84 	char	gr_name[MNTNAMLEN+1];
85 };
86 
87 struct exportslist {
88 	struct exportslist *ex_next;
89 	struct grouplist *ex_groups;
90 	char	ex_dirp[MNTPATHLEN+1];
91 };
92 
93 static struct mountlist *mntdump;
94 static struct exportslist *exportslist;
95 static int type = 0;
96 
97 void print_dump(struct mountlist *);
98 static void usage(void) __dead2;
99 int xdr_mntdump(XDR *, struct mountlist **);
100 int xdr_exportslist(XDR *, struct exportslist **);
101 int tcp_callrpc(const char *host, int prognum, int versnum, int procnum,
102 		xdrproc_t inproc, char *in, xdrproc_t outproc, char *out);
103 
104 static const struct option long_opts[] = {
105 	{ "all",			no_argument,	NULL,	'a' },
106 	{ "directories",	no_argument,	NULL,	'd' },
107 	{ "exports-script",	no_argument,	NULL,	'E' },
108 	{ "exports",		no_argument,	NULL,	'e' },
109 	{ NULL,				0,				NULL,	0 },
110 };
111 
112 /*
113  * This command queries the NFS mount daemon for it's mount list and/or
114  * it's exports list and prints them out.
115  * See "NFS: Network File System Protocol Specification, RFC1094, Appendix A"
116  * and the "Network File System Protocol XXX.."
117  * for detailed information on the protocol.
118  */
119 int
120 main(int argc, char **argv)
121 {
122 	char strvised[MNTPATHLEN * 4 + 1];
123 	register struct exportslist *exp;
124 	register struct grouplist *grp;
125 	register int rpcs = 0, mntvers = 3;
126 	const char *host;
127 	int ch, estat, nbytes;
128 
129 	while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, "+adEe13", long_opts, NULL)) != -1)
130 		switch (ch) {
131 		case 'a':
132 			if (type == 0) {
133 				type = ALL;
134 				rpcs |= DODUMP;
135 			} else
136 				usage();
137 			break;
138 		case 'd':
139 			if (type == 0) {
140 				type = DIRS;
141 				rpcs |= DODUMP;
142 			} else
143 				usage();
144 			break;
145 		case 'E':
146 			rpcs |= DOPARSABLEEXPORTS;
147 			break;
148 		case 'e':
149 			rpcs |= DOEXPORTS;
150 			break;
151 		case '1':
152 			mntvers = 1;
153 			break;
154 		case '3':
155 			mntvers = 3;
156 			break;
157 		case '?':
158 		default:
159 			usage();
160 		}
161 	argc -= optind;
162 	argv += optind;
163 
164 	if ((rpcs & DOPARSABLEEXPORTS) != 0) {
165 		if ((rpcs & DOEXPORTS) != 0)
166 			errx(1, "-E cannot be used with -e");
167 		if ((rpcs & DODUMP) != 0)
168 			errx(1, "-E cannot be used with -a or -d");
169 	}
170 
171 	if (argc > 0)
172 		host = *argv;
173 	else
174 		host = "localhost";
175 
176 	if (rpcs == 0)
177 		rpcs = DODUMP;
178 
179 	if (rpcs & DODUMP)
180 		if ((estat = tcp_callrpc(host, MOUNTPROG, mntvers,
181 			MOUNTPROC_DUMP, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, (char *)0,
182 			(xdrproc_t)xdr_mntdump, (char *)&mntdump)) != 0) {
183 			clnt_perrno(estat);
184 			errx(1, "can't do mountdump rpc");
185 		}
186 	if (rpcs & (DOEXPORTS | DOPARSABLEEXPORTS))
187 		if ((estat = tcp_callrpc(host, MOUNTPROG, mntvers,
188 			MOUNTPROC_EXPORT, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, (char *)0,
189 			(xdrproc_t)xdr_exportslist, (char *)&exportslist)) != 0) {
190 			clnt_perrno(estat);
191 			errx(1, "can't do exports rpc");
192 		}
193 
194 	/* Now just print out the results */
195 	if (rpcs & DODUMP) {
196 		switch (type) {
197 		case ALL:
198 			printf("All mount points on %s:\n", host);
199 			break;
200 		case DIRS:
201 			printf("Directories on %s:\n", host);
202 			break;
203 		default:
204 			printf("Hosts on %s:\n", host);
205 			break;
206 		}
207 		print_dump(mntdump);
208 	}
209 	if (rpcs & DOEXPORTS) {
210 		printf("Exports list on %s:\n", host);
211 		exp = exportslist;
212 		while (exp) {
213 			printf("%-34s ", exp->ex_dirp);
214 			grp = exp->ex_groups;
215 			if (grp == NULL) {
216 				printf("Everyone\n");
217 			} else {
218 				while (grp) {
219 					printf("%s ", grp->gr_name);
220 					grp = grp->gr_next;
221 				}
222 				printf("\n");
223 			}
224 			exp = exp->ex_next;
225 		}
226 	}
227 	if (rpcs & DOPARSABLEEXPORTS) {
228 		exp = exportslist;
229 		while (exp) {
230 			nbytes = strsnvis(strvised, sizeof(strvised),
231 			    exp->ex_dirp, VIS_GLOB | VIS_NL, "\"'$");
232 			if (nbytes == -1)
233 				err(1, "strsnvis");
234 			printf("%s\n", strvised);
235 			exp = exp->ex_next;
236 		}
237 	}
238 	exit(0);
239 }
240 
241 /*
242  * tcp_callrpc has the same interface as callrpc, but tries to
243  * use tcp as transport method in order to handle large replies.
244  */
245 int
246 tcp_callrpc(const char *host, int prognum, int versnum, int procnum,
247     xdrproc_t inproc, char *in, xdrproc_t outproc, char *out)
248 {
249 	CLIENT *client;
250 	struct timeval timeout;
251 	int rval;
252 
253 	if ((client = clnt_create(host, prognum, versnum, "tcp")) == NULL &&
254 	    (client = clnt_create(host, prognum, versnum, "udp")) == NULL)
255 		return ((int) rpc_createerr.cf_stat);
256 
257 	timeout.tv_sec = 25;
258 	timeout.tv_usec = 0;
259 	rval = (int) clnt_call(client, procnum,
260 			       inproc, in,
261 			       outproc, out,
262 			       timeout);
263 	clnt_destroy(client);
264  	return rval;
265 }
266 
267 /*
268  * Xdr routine for retrieving the mount dump list
269  */
270 int
271 xdr_mntdump(XDR *xdrsp, struct mountlist **mlp)
272 {
273 	register struct mountlist *mp;
274 	register struct mountlist *tp;
275 	register struct mountlist **otp;
276 	int val, val2;
277 	int bool;
278 	char *strp;
279 
280 	*mlp = (struct mountlist *)0;
281 	if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &bool))
282 		return (0);
283 	while (bool) {
284 		mp = (struct mountlist *)malloc(sizeof(struct mountlist));
285 		if (mp == NULL)
286 			return (0);
287 		mp->ml_left = mp->ml_right = (struct mountlist *)0;
288 		strp = mp->ml_host;
289 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTNAMLEN)) {
290 			free(mp);
291 			return (0);
292 		}
293 		strp = mp->ml_dirp;
294 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTPATHLEN)) {
295 			free(mp);
296 			return (0);
297 		}
298 
299 		/*
300 		 * Build a binary tree on sorted order of either host or dirp.
301 		 * Drop any duplications.
302 		 */
303 		if (*mlp == NULL) {
304 			*mlp = mp;
305 		} else {
306 			tp = *mlp;
307 			while (tp) {
308 				val = strcmp(mp->ml_host, tp->ml_host);
309 				val2 = strcmp(mp->ml_dirp, tp->ml_dirp);
310 				switch (type) {
311 				case ALL:
312 					if (val == 0) {
313 						if (val2 == 0) {
314 							free((caddr_t)mp);
315 							goto next;
316 						}
317 						val = val2;
318 					}
319 					break;
320 				case DIRS:
321 					if (val2 == 0) {
322 						free((caddr_t)mp);
323 						goto next;
324 					}
325 					val = val2;
326 					break;
327 				default:
328 					if (val == 0) {
329 						free((caddr_t)mp);
330 						goto next;
331 					}
332 					break;
333 				}
334 				if (val < 0) {
335 					otp = &tp->ml_left;
336 					tp = tp->ml_left;
337 				} else {
338 					otp = &tp->ml_right;
339 					tp = tp->ml_right;
340 				}
341 			}
342 			*otp = mp;
343 		}
344 next:
345 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &bool))
346 			return (0);
347 	}
348 	return (1);
349 }
350 
351 /*
352  * Xdr routine to retrieve exports list
353  */
354 int
355 xdr_exportslist(XDR *xdrsp, struct exportslist **exp)
356 {
357 	register struct exportslist *ep;
358 	register struct grouplist *gp;
359 	int bool, grpbool;
360 	char *strp;
361 
362 	*exp = (struct exportslist *)0;
363 	if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &bool))
364 		return (0);
365 	while (bool) {
366 		ep = (struct exportslist *)malloc(sizeof(struct exportslist));
367 		if (ep == NULL)
368 			return (0);
369 		ep->ex_groups = (struct grouplist *)0;
370 		strp = ep->ex_dirp;
371 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTPATHLEN))
372 			return (0);
373 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &grpbool))
374 			return (0);
375 		while (grpbool) {
376 			gp = (struct grouplist *)malloc(sizeof(struct grouplist));
377 			if (gp == NULL)
378 				return (0);
379 			strp = gp->gr_name;
380 			if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTNAMLEN))
381 				return (0);
382 			gp->gr_next = ep->ex_groups;
383 			ep->ex_groups = gp;
384 			if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &grpbool))
385 				return (0);
386 		}
387 		ep->ex_next = *exp;
388 		*exp = ep;
389 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &bool))
390 			return (0);
391 	}
392 	return (1);
393 }
394 
395 static void
396 usage(void)
397 {
398 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: showmount [-a | -d] [-e3] [host]\n");
399 	exit(1);
400 }
401 
402 /*
403  * Print the binary tree in inorder so that output is sorted.
404  */
405 void
406 print_dump(struct mountlist *mp)
407 {
408 
409 	if (mp == NULL)
410 		return;
411 	if (mp->ml_left)
412 		print_dump(mp->ml_left);
413 	switch (type) {
414 	case ALL:
415 		printf("%s:%s\n", mp->ml_host, mp->ml_dirp);
416 		break;
417 	case DIRS:
418 		printf("%s\n", mp->ml_dirp);
419 		break;
420 	default:
421 		printf("%s\n", mp->ml_host);
422 		break;
423 	}
424 	if (mp->ml_right)
425 		print_dump(mp->ml_right);
426 }
427