xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/sed/compile.c (revision 17ee9d00bc1ae1e598c38f25826f861e4bc6c3ce)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1992 Diomidis Spinellis.
3  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * Diomidis Spinellis of Imperial College, University of London.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
20  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
21  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)compile.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #include <sys/stat.h>
44 
45 #include <ctype.h>
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <fcntl.h>
48 #include <limits.h>
49 #include <regex.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 
54 #include "defs.h"
55 #include "extern.h"
56 
57 #define LHSZ	128
58 #define	LHMASK	(LHSZ - 1)
59 static struct labhash {
60 	struct	labhash *lh_next;
61 	u_int	lh_hash;
62 	struct	s_command *lh_cmd;
63 	int	lh_ref;
64 } *labels[LHSZ];
65 
66 static char	 *compile_addr __P((char *, struct s_addr *));
67 static char	 *compile_delimited __P((char *, char *));
68 static char	 *compile_flags __P((char *, struct s_subst *));
69 static char	 *compile_re __P((char *, regex_t **));
70 static char	 *compile_subst __P((char *, struct s_subst *));
71 static char	 *compile_text __P((void));
72 static char	 *compile_tr __P((char *, char **));
73 static struct s_command
74 		**compile_stream __P((char *, struct s_command **, char *));
75 static char	 *duptoeol __P((char *, char *));
76 static void	  enterlabel __P((struct s_command *));
77 static struct s_command
78 		 *findlabel __P((char *));
79 static void	  fixuplabel __P((struct s_command *, struct s_command *));
80 static void	  uselabel __P((void));
81 
82 /*
83  * Command specification.  This is used to drive the command parser.
84  */
85 struct s_format {
86 	char code;				/* Command code */
87 	int naddr;				/* Number of address args */
88 	enum e_args args;			/* Argument type */
89 };
90 
91 static struct s_format cmd_fmts[] = {
92 	{'{', 2, GROUP},
93 	{'a', 1, TEXT},
94 	{'b', 2, BRANCH},
95 	{'c', 2, TEXT},
96 	{'d', 2, EMPTY},
97 	{'D', 2, EMPTY},
98 	{'g', 2, EMPTY},
99 	{'G', 2, EMPTY},
100 	{'h', 2, EMPTY},
101 	{'H', 2, EMPTY},
102 	{'i', 1, TEXT},
103 	{'l', 2, EMPTY},
104 	{'n', 2, EMPTY},
105 	{'N', 2, EMPTY},
106 	{'p', 2, EMPTY},
107 	{'P', 2, EMPTY},
108 	{'q', 1, EMPTY},
109 	{'r', 1, RFILE},
110 	{'s', 2, SUBST},
111 	{'t', 2, BRANCH},
112 	{'w', 2, WFILE},
113 	{'x', 2, EMPTY},
114 	{'y', 2, TR},
115 	{'!', 2, NONSEL},
116 	{':', 0, LABEL},
117 	{'#', 0, COMMENT},
118 	{'=', 1, EMPTY},
119 	{'\0', 0, COMMENT},
120 };
121 
122 /* The compiled program. */
123 struct s_command *prog;
124 
125 /*
126  * Compile the program into prog.
127  * Initialise appends.
128  */
129 void
130 compile()
131 {
132 	*compile_stream(NULL, &prog, NULL) = NULL;
133 	fixuplabel(prog, NULL);
134 	uselabel();
135 	appends = xmalloc(sizeof(struct s_appends) * appendnum);
136 	match = xmalloc((maxnsub + 1) * sizeof(regmatch_t));
137 }
138 
139 #define EATSPACE() do {							\
140 	if (p)								\
141 		while (*p && isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))		\
142 			p++;						\
143 	} while (0)
144 
145 static struct s_command **
146 compile_stream(terminator, link, p)
147 	char *terminator;
148 	struct s_command **link;
149 	register char *p;
150 {
151 	static char lbuf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX + 1];	/* To save stack */
152 	struct s_command *cmd, *cmd2;
153 	struct s_format *fp;
154 	int naddr;				/* Number of addresses */
155 
156 	if (p != NULL)
157 		goto semicolon;
158 	for (;;) {
159 		if ((p = cu_fgets(lbuf, sizeof(lbuf))) == NULL) {
160 			if (terminator != NULL)
161 				err(COMPILE, "unexpected EOF (pending }'s)");
162 			return (link);
163 		}
164 
165 semicolon:	EATSPACE();
166 		if (p && (*p == '#' || *p == '\0'))
167 			continue;
168 		if (*p == '}') {
169 			if (terminator == NULL)
170 				err(COMPILE, "unexpected }");
171 			return (link);
172 		}
173 		*link = cmd = xmalloc(sizeof(struct s_command));
174 		link = &cmd->next;
175 		cmd->nonsel = cmd->inrange = 0;
176 		/* First parse the addresses */
177 		naddr = 0;
178 		cmd->a1 = cmd->a2 = NULL;
179 
180 /* Valid characters to start an address */
181 #define	addrchar(c)	(strchr("0123456789/\\$", (c)))
182 		if (addrchar(*p)) {
183 			naddr++;
184 			cmd->a1 = xmalloc(sizeof(struct s_addr));
185 			p = compile_addr(p, cmd->a1);
186 			EATSPACE();				/* EXTENSION */
187 			if (*p == ',') {
188 				naddr++;
189 				p++;
190 				EATSPACE();			/* EXTENSION */
191 				cmd->a2 = xmalloc(sizeof(struct s_addr));
192 				p = compile_addr(p, cmd->a2);
193 			}
194 		}
195 
196 nonsel:		/* Now parse the command */
197 		EATSPACE();
198 		if (!*p)
199 			err(COMPILE, "command expected");
200 		cmd->code = *p;
201 		for (fp = cmd_fmts; fp->code; fp++)
202 			if (fp->code == *p)
203 				break;
204 		if (!fp->code)
205 			err(COMPILE, "invalid command code %c", *p);
206 		if (naddr > fp->naddr)
207 			err(COMPILE,
208 "command %c expects up to %d address(es), found %d", *p, fp->naddr, naddr);
209 		switch (fp->args) {
210 		case NONSEL:			/* ! */
211 			cmd->nonsel = ! cmd->nonsel;
212 			p++;
213 			goto nonsel;
214 		case GROUP:			/* { */
215 			p++;
216 			EATSPACE();
217 			if (!*p)
218 				p = NULL;
219 			cmd2 = xmalloc(sizeof(struct s_command));
220 			cmd2->code = '}';
221 			*compile_stream("}", &cmd->u.c, p) = cmd2;
222 			cmd->next = cmd2;
223 			link = &cmd2->next;
224 			break;
225 		case EMPTY:		/* d D g G h H l n N p P q x = \0 */
226 			p++;
227 			EATSPACE();
228 			if (*p == ';') {
229 				p++;
230 				link = &cmd->next;
231 				goto semicolon;
232 			}
233 			if (*p)
234 				err(COMPILE,
235 "extra characters at the end of %c command", cmd->code);
236 			break;
237 		case TEXT:			/* a c i */
238 			p++;
239 			EATSPACE();
240 			if (*p != '\\')
241 				err(COMPILE,
242 "command %c expects \\ followed by text", cmd->code);
243 			p++;
244 			EATSPACE();
245 			if (*p)
246 				err(COMPILE,
247 "extra characters after \\ at the end of %c command", cmd->code);
248 			cmd->t = compile_text();
249 			break;
250 		case COMMENT:			/* \0 # */
251 			break;
252 		case WFILE:			/* w */
253 			p++;
254 			EATSPACE();
255 			if (*p == '\0')
256 				err(COMPILE, "filename expected");
257 			cmd->t = duptoeol(p, "w command");
258 			if (aflag)
259 				cmd->u.fd = -1;
260 			else if ((cmd->u.fd = open(p,
261 			    O_WRONLY|O_APPEND|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC,
262 			    DEFFILEMODE)) == -1)
263 				err(FATAL, "%s: %s\n", p, strerror(errno));
264 			break;
265 		case RFILE:			/* r */
266 			p++;
267 			EATSPACE();
268 			if (*p == '\0')
269 				err(COMPILE, "filename expected");
270 			else
271 				cmd->t = duptoeol(p, "read command");
272 			break;
273 		case BRANCH:			/* b t */
274 			p++;
275 			EATSPACE();
276 			if (*p == '\0')
277 				cmd->t = NULL;
278 			else
279 				cmd->t = duptoeol(p, "branch");
280 			break;
281 		case LABEL:			/* : */
282 			p++;
283 			EATSPACE();
284 			cmd->t = duptoeol(p, "label");
285 			if (strlen(p) == 0)
286 				err(COMPILE, "empty label");
287 			enterlabel(cmd);
288 			break;
289 		case SUBST:			/* s */
290 			p++;
291 			if (*p == '\0' || *p == '\\')
292 				err(COMPILE,
293 "substitute pattern can not be delimited by newline or backslash");
294 			cmd->u.s = xmalloc(sizeof(struct s_subst));
295 			p = compile_re(p, &cmd->u.s->re);
296 			if (p == NULL)
297 				err(COMPILE, "unterminated substitute pattern");
298 			--p;
299 			p = compile_subst(p, cmd->u.s);
300 			p = compile_flags(p, cmd->u.s);
301 			EATSPACE();
302 			if (*p == ';') {
303 				p++;
304 				link = &cmd->next;
305 				goto semicolon;
306 			}
307 			break;
308 		case TR:			/* y */
309 			p++;
310 			p = compile_tr(p, (char **)&cmd->u.y);
311 			EATSPACE();
312 			if (*p == ';') {
313 				p++;
314 				link = &cmd->next;
315 				goto semicolon;
316 			}
317 			if (*p)
318 				err(COMPILE,
319 "extra text at the end of a transform command");
320 			break;
321 		}
322 	}
323 }
324 
325 /*
326  * Get a delimited string.  P points to the delimeter of the string; d points
327  * to a buffer area.  Newline and delimiter escapes are processed; other
328  * escapes are ignored.
329  *
330  * Returns a pointer to the first character after the final delimiter or NULL
331  * in the case of a non-terminated string.  The character array d is filled
332  * with the processed string.
333  */
334 static char *
335 compile_delimited(p, d)
336 	char *p, *d;
337 {
338 	char c;
339 
340 	c = *p++;
341 	if (c == '\0')
342 		return (NULL);
343 	else if (c == '\\')
344 		err(COMPILE, "\\ can not be used as a string delimiter");
345 	else if (c == '\n')
346 		err(COMPILE, "newline can not be used as a string delimiter");
347 	while (*p) {
348 		if (*p == '\\' && p[1] == c)
349 			p++;
350 		else if (*p == '\\' && p[1] == 'n') {
351 			*d++ = '\n';
352 			p += 2;
353 			continue;
354 		} else if (*p == '\\' && p[1] == '\\')
355 			*d++ = *p++;
356 		else if (*p == c) {
357 			*d = '\0';
358 			return (p + 1);
359 		}
360 		*d++ = *p++;
361 	}
362 	return (NULL);
363 }
364 
365 /*
366  * Get a regular expression.  P points to the delimiter of the regular
367  * expression; repp points to the address of a regexp pointer.  Newline
368  * and delimiter escapes are processed; other escapes are ignored.
369  * Returns a pointer to the first character after the final delimiter
370  * or NULL in the case of a non terminated regular expression.  The regexp
371  * pointer is set to the compiled regular expression.
372  * Cflags are passed to regcomp.
373  */
374 static char *
375 compile_re(p, repp)
376 	char *p;
377 	regex_t **repp;
378 {
379 	int eval;
380 	char re[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX + 1];
381 
382 	p = compile_delimited(p, re);
383 	if (p && strlen(re) == 0) {
384 		*repp = NULL;
385 		return (p);
386 	}
387 	*repp = xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
388 	if (p && (eval = regcomp(*repp, re, 0)) != 0)
389 		err(COMPILE, "RE error: %s", strregerror(eval, *repp));
390 	if (maxnsub < (*repp)->re_nsub)
391 		maxnsub = (*repp)->re_nsub;
392 	return (p);
393 }
394 
395 /*
396  * Compile the substitution string of a regular expression and set res to
397  * point to a saved copy of it.  Nsub is the number of parenthesized regular
398  * expressions.
399  */
400 static char *
401 compile_subst(p, s)
402 	char *p;
403 	struct s_subst *s;
404 {
405 	static char lbuf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX + 1];
406 	int asize, ref, size;
407 	char c, *text, *op, *sp;
408 
409 	c = *p++;			/* Terminator character */
410 	if (c == '\0')
411 		return (NULL);
412 
413 	s->maxbref = 0;
414 	s->linenum = linenum;
415 	asize = 2 * _POSIX2_LINE_MAX + 1;
416 	text = xmalloc(asize);
417 	size = 0;
418 	do {
419 		op = sp = text + size;
420 		for (; *p; p++) {
421 			if (*p == '\\') {
422 				p++;
423 				if (strchr("123456789", *p) != NULL) {
424 					*sp++ = '\\';
425 					ref = *p - '0';
426 					if (s->re != NULL &&
427 					    ref > s->re->re_nsub)
428 						err(COMPILE,
429 "\\%c not defined in the RE", *p);
430 					if (s->maxbref < ref)
431 						s->maxbref = ref;
432 				} else if (*p == '&' || *p == '\\')
433 					*sp++ = '\\';
434 			} else if (*p == c) {
435 				p++;
436 				*sp++ = '\0';
437 				size += sp - op;
438 				s->new = xrealloc(text, size);
439 				return (p);
440 			} else if (*p == '\n') {
441 				err(COMPILE,
442 "unescaped newline inside substitute pattern");
443 				/* NOTREACHED */
444 			}
445 			*sp++ = *p;
446 		}
447 		size += sp - op;
448 		if (asize - size < _POSIX2_LINE_MAX + 1) {
449 			asize *= 2;
450 			text = xmalloc(asize);
451 		}
452 	} while (cu_fgets(p = lbuf, sizeof(lbuf)));
453 	err(COMPILE, "unterminated substitute in regular expression");
454 	/* NOTREACHED */
455 }
456 
457 /*
458  * Compile the flags of the s command
459  */
460 static char *
461 compile_flags(p, s)
462 	char *p;
463 	struct s_subst *s;
464 {
465 	int gn;			/* True if we have seen g or n */
466 	char wfile[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX + 1], *q;
467 
468 	s->n = 1;				/* Default */
469 	s->p = 0;
470 	s->wfile = NULL;
471 	s->wfd = -1;
472 	for (gn = 0;;) {
473 		EATSPACE();			/* EXTENSION */
474 		switch (*p) {
475 		case 'g':
476 			if (gn)
477 				err(COMPILE,
478 "more than one number or 'g' in substitute flags");
479 			gn = 1;
480 			s->n = 0;
481 			break;
482 		case '\0':
483 		case '\n':
484 		case ';':
485 			return (p);
486 		case 'p':
487 			s->p = 1;
488 			break;
489 		case '1': case '2': case '3':
490 		case '4': case '5': case '6':
491 		case '7': case '8': case '9':
492 			if (gn)
493 				err(COMPILE,
494 "more than one number or 'g' in substitute flags");
495 			gn = 1;
496 			/* XXX Check for overflow */
497 			s->n = (int)strtol(p, &p, 10);
498 			break;
499 		case 'w':
500 			p++;
501 #ifdef HISTORIC_PRACTICE
502 			if (*p != ' ') {
503 				err(WARNING, "space missing before w wfile");
504 				return (p);
505 			}
506 #endif
507 			EATSPACE();
508 			q = wfile;
509 			while (*p) {
510 				if (*p == '\n')
511 					break;
512 				*q++ = *p++;
513 			}
514 			*q = '\0';
515 			if (q == wfile)
516 				err(COMPILE, "no wfile specified");
517 			s->wfile = strdup(wfile);
518 			if (!aflag && (s->wfd = open(wfile,
519 			    O_WRONLY|O_APPEND|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC,
520 			    DEFFILEMODE)) == -1)
521 				err(FATAL, "%s: %s\n", wfile, strerror(errno));
522 			return (p);
523 		default:
524 			err(COMPILE,
525 			    "bad flag in substitute command: '%c'", *p);
526 			break;
527 		}
528 		p++;
529 	}
530 }
531 
532 /*
533  * Compile a translation set of strings into a lookup table.
534  */
535 static char *
536 compile_tr(p, transtab)
537 	char *p;
538 	char **transtab;
539 {
540 	int i;
541 	char *lt, *op, *np;
542 	char old[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX + 1];
543 	char new[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX + 1];
544 
545 	if (*p == '\0' || *p == '\\')
546 		err(COMPILE,
547 "transform pattern can not be delimited by newline or backslash");
548 	p = compile_delimited(p, old);
549 	if (p == NULL) {
550 		err(COMPILE, "unterminated transform source string");
551 		return (NULL);
552 	}
553 	p = compile_delimited(--p, new);
554 	if (p == NULL) {
555 		err(COMPILE, "unterminated transform target string");
556 		return (NULL);
557 	}
558 	EATSPACE();
559 	if (strlen(new) != strlen(old)) {
560 		err(COMPILE, "transform strings are not the same length");
561 		return (NULL);
562 	}
563 	/* We assume characters are 8 bits */
564 	lt = xmalloc(UCHAR_MAX);
565 	for (i = 0; i <= UCHAR_MAX; i++)
566 		lt[i] = (char)i;
567 	for (op = old, np = new; *op; op++, np++)
568 		lt[(u_char)*op] = *np;
569 	*transtab = lt;
570 	return (p);
571 }
572 
573 /*
574  * Compile the text following an a or i command.
575  */
576 static char *
577 compile_text()
578 {
579 	int asize, size;
580 	char *text, *p, *op, *s;
581 	char lbuf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX + 1];
582 
583 	asize = 2 * _POSIX2_LINE_MAX + 1;
584 	text = xmalloc(asize);
585 	size = 0;
586 	while (cu_fgets(lbuf, sizeof(lbuf))) {
587 		op = s = text + size;
588 		p = lbuf;
589 		EATSPACE();
590 		for (; *p; p++) {
591 			if (*p == '\\')
592 				p++;
593 			*s++ = *p;
594 		}
595 		size += s - op;
596 		if (p[-2] != '\\') {
597 			*s = '\0';
598 			break;
599 		}
600 		if (asize - size < _POSIX2_LINE_MAX + 1) {
601 			asize *= 2;
602 			text = xmalloc(asize);
603 		}
604 	}
605 	return (xrealloc(text, size + 1));
606 }
607 
608 /*
609  * Get an address and return a pointer to the first character after
610  * it.  Fill the structure pointed to according to the address.
611  */
612 static char *
613 compile_addr(p, a)
614 	char *p;
615 	struct s_addr *a;
616 {
617 	char *end;
618 
619 	switch (*p) {
620 	case '\\':				/* Context address */
621 		++p;
622 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
623 	case '/':				/* Context address */
624 		p = compile_re(p, &a->u.r);
625 		if (p == NULL)
626 			err(COMPILE, "unterminated regular expression");
627 		a->type = AT_RE;
628 		return (p);
629 
630 	case '$':				/* Last line */
631 		a->type = AT_LAST;
632 		return (p + 1);
633 						/* Line number */
634 	case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
635 	case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
636 		a->type = AT_LINE;
637 		a->u.l = strtol(p, &end, 10);
638 		return (end);
639 	default:
640 		err(COMPILE, "expected context address");
641 		return (NULL);
642 	}
643 }
644 
645 /*
646  * duptoeol --
647  *	Return a copy of all the characters up to \n or \0.
648  */
649 static char *
650 duptoeol(s, ctype)
651 	register char *s;
652 	char *ctype;
653 {
654 	size_t len;
655 	int ws;
656 	char *start;
657 
658 	ws = 0;
659 	for (start = s; *s != '\0' && *s != '\n'; ++s)
660 		ws = isspace(*s);
661 	*s = '\0';
662 	if (ws)
663 		err(WARNING, "whitespace after %s", ctype);
664 	len = s - start + 1;
665 	return (memmove(xmalloc(len), start, len));
666 }
667 
668 /*
669  * Convert goto label names to addresses, and count a and r commands, in
670  * the given subset of the script.  Free the memory used by labels in b
671  * and t commands (but not by :).
672  *
673  * TODO: Remove } nodes
674  */
675 static void
676 fixuplabel(cp, end)
677 	struct s_command *cp, *end;
678 {
679 
680 	for (; cp != end; cp = cp->next)
681 		switch (cp->code) {
682 		case 'a':
683 		case 'r':
684 			appendnum++;
685 			break;
686 		case 'b':
687 		case 't':
688 			/* Resolve branch target. */
689 			if (cp->t == NULL) {
690 				cp->u.c = NULL;
691 				break;
692 			}
693 			if ((cp->u.c = findlabel(cp->t)) == NULL)
694 				err(COMPILE2, "undefined label '%s'", cp->t);
695 			free(cp->t);
696 			break;
697 		case '{':
698 			/* Do interior commands. */
699 			fixuplabel(cp->u.c, cp->next);
700 			break;
701 		}
702 }
703 
704 /*
705  * Associate the given command label for later lookup.
706  */
707 static void
708 enterlabel(cp)
709 	struct s_command *cp;
710 {
711 	register struct labhash **lhp, *lh;
712 	register u_char *p;
713 	register u_int h, c;
714 
715 	for (h = 0, p = (u_char *)cp->t; (c = *p) != 0; p++)
716 		h = (h << 5) + h + c;
717 	lhp = &labels[h & LHMASK];
718 	for (lh = *lhp; lh != NULL; lh = lh->lh_next)
719 		if (lh->lh_hash == h && strcmp(cp->t, lh->lh_cmd->t) == 0)
720 			err(COMPILE2, "duplicate label '%s'", cp->t);
721 	lh = xmalloc(sizeof *lh);
722 	lh->lh_next = *lhp;
723 	lh->lh_hash = h;
724 	lh->lh_cmd = cp;
725 	lh->lh_ref = 0;
726 	*lhp = lh;
727 }
728 
729 /*
730  * Find the label contained in the command l in the command linked
731  * list cp.  L is excluded from the search.  Return NULL if not found.
732  */
733 static struct s_command *
734 findlabel(name)
735 	char *name;
736 {
737 	register struct labhash *lh;
738 	register u_char *p;
739 	register u_int h, c;
740 
741 	for (h = 0, p = (u_char *)name; (c = *p) != 0; p++)
742 		h = (h << 5) + h + c;
743 	for (lh = labels[h & LHMASK]; lh != NULL; lh = lh->lh_next) {
744 		if (lh->lh_hash == h && strcmp(name, lh->lh_cmd->t) == 0) {
745 			lh->lh_ref = 1;
746 			return (lh->lh_cmd);
747 		}
748 	}
749 	return (NULL);
750 }
751 
752 /*
753  * Warn about any unused labels.  As a side effect, release the label hash
754  * table space.
755  */
756 static void
757 uselabel()
758 {
759 	register struct labhash *lh, *next;
760 	register int i;
761 
762 	for (i = 0; i < LHSZ; i++) {
763 		for (lh = labels[i]; lh != NULL; lh = next) {
764 			next = lh->lh_next;
765 			if (!lh->lh_ref)
766 				err(WARNING, "unused label '%s'",
767 				    lh->lh_cmd->t);
768 			free(lh);
769 		}
770 	}
771 }
772