xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/ruptime/ruptime.c (revision 9336e0699bda8a301cd2bfa37106b6ec5e32012e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static const char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993, 1994\n\
37 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #ifndef lint
41 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)ruptime.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/5/94";
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
46 
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 
49 #include <protocols/rwhod.h>
50 
51 #include <dirent.h>
52 #include <err.h>
53 #include <errno.h>
54 #include <fcntl.h>
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 #include <stdlib.h>
57 #include <string.h>
58 #include <time.h>
59 #include <unistd.h>
60 
61 struct hs {
62 	struct	whod *hs_wd;
63 	int	hs_nusers;
64 } *hs;
65 struct	whod awhod;
66 #define LEFTEARTH(h)		(now - (h) > 4*24*60*60)
67 #define	ISDOWN(h)		(now - (h)->hs_wd->wd_recvtime > 11 * 60)
68 #define	WHDRSIZE	(sizeof (awhod) - sizeof (awhod.wd_we))
69 
70 size_t nhosts;
71 time_t now;
72 int rflg = 1;
73 DIR *dirp;
74 
75 int	 hscmp(const void *, const void *);
76 char	*interval(time_t, const char *);
77 int	 lcmp(const void *, const void *);
78 void	 morehosts(void);
79 void	 ruptime(const char *, int, int (*)(const void *, const void *));
80 int	 tcmp(const void *, const void *);
81 int	 ucmp(const void *, const void *);
82 void	 usage(void);
83 
84 int
85 main(int argc, char *argv[])
86 {
87 	int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *);
88 	int aflg, ch;
89 
90 	aflg = 0;
91 	cmp = hscmp;
92 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "alrut")) != -1)
93 		switch (ch) {
94 		case 'a':
95 			aflg = 1;
96 			break;
97 		case 'l':
98 			cmp = lcmp;
99 			break;
100 		case 'r':
101 			rflg = -1;
102 			break;
103 		case 't':
104 			cmp = tcmp;
105 			break;
106 		case 'u':
107 			cmp = ucmp;
108 			break;
109 		default:
110 			usage();
111 		}
112 	argc -= optind;
113 	argv += optind;
114 
115 	if (chdir(_PATH_RWHODIR) || (dirp = opendir(".")) == NULL)
116 		err(1, "%s", _PATH_RWHODIR);
117 
118 	ruptime(*argv, aflg, cmp);
119 	while (*argv++ != NULL) {
120 		if (*argv == NULL)
121 			break;
122 		ruptime(*argv, aflg, cmp);
123 	}
124 	exit(0);
125 }
126 
127 char *
128 interval(time_t tval, const char *updown)
129 {
130 	static char resbuf[32];
131 	int days, hours, minutes;
132 
133 	if (tval < 0) {
134 		(void)snprintf(resbuf, sizeof(resbuf), "   %s ??:??", updown);
135 		return (resbuf);
136 	}
137 						/* round to minutes. */
138 	minutes = (tval + (60 - 1)) / 60;
139 	hours = minutes / 60;
140 	minutes %= 60;
141 	days = hours / 24;
142 	hours %= 24;
143 	if (days)
144 		(void)snprintf(resbuf, sizeof(resbuf),
145 		    "%s %3d+%02d:%02d", updown, days, hours, minutes);
146 	else
147 		(void)snprintf(resbuf, sizeof(resbuf),
148 		    "%s     %2d:%02d", updown, hours, minutes);
149 	return (resbuf);
150 }
151 
152 #define	HS(a)	((const struct hs *)(a))
153 
154 /* Alphabetical comparison. */
155 int
156 hscmp(const void *a1, const void *a2)
157 {
158 	return (rflg *
159 	    strcmp(HS(a1)->hs_wd->wd_hostname, HS(a2)->hs_wd->wd_hostname));
160 }
161 
162 /* Load average comparison. */
163 int
164 lcmp(const void *a1, const void *a2)
165 {
166 	if (ISDOWN(HS(a1)))
167 		if (ISDOWN(HS(a2)))
168 			return (tcmp(a1, a2));
169 		else
170 			return (rflg);
171 	else if (ISDOWN(HS(a2)))
172 		return (-rflg);
173 	else
174 		return (rflg *
175 		   (HS(a2)->hs_wd->wd_loadav[0] - HS(a1)->hs_wd->wd_loadav[0]));
176 }
177 
178 void
179 ruptime(const char *host, int aflg, int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *))
180 {
181 	struct hs *hsp;
182 	struct whod *wd;
183 	struct whoent *we;
184 	struct dirent *dp;
185 	const char *hostname;
186 	char buf[sizeof(struct whod)];
187 	int fd, i, maxloadav;
188 	size_t hspace;
189 	u_int cc;
190 
191 	rewinddir(dirp);
192 	hsp = NULL;
193 	maxloadav = -1;
194 	for (nhosts = hspace = 0; (dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL;) {
195 		if (dp->d_ino == 0 || strncmp(dp->d_name, "whod.", 5) != 0)
196 			continue;
197 		if ((fd = open(dp->d_name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
198 			warn("%s", dp->d_name);
199 			continue;
200 		}
201 		cc = read(fd, buf, sizeof(struct whod));
202 		(void)close(fd);
203 		if (host != NULL) {
204 			hostname = ((struct whod *)buf)->wd_hostname;
205 			if (strcasecmp(hostname, host) != 0)
206 				continue;
207 		}
208 
209 		if (cc < WHDRSIZE)
210 			continue;
211 		if (LEFTEARTH(((struct whod *)buf)->wd_recvtime))
212 			continue;
213 		if (nhosts == hspace) {
214 			if ((hs =
215 			    realloc(hs, (hspace += 40) * sizeof(*hs))) == NULL)
216 				err(1, NULL);
217 			hsp = hs + nhosts;
218 		}
219 
220 		if ((hsp->hs_wd = malloc((size_t)WHDRSIZE)) == NULL)
221 			err(1, NULL);
222 		memmove(hsp->hs_wd, buf, (size_t)WHDRSIZE);
223 
224 		for (wd = (struct whod *)buf, i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
225 			if (wd->wd_loadav[i] > maxloadav)
226 				maxloadav = wd->wd_loadav[i];
227 
228 		for (hsp->hs_nusers = 0,
229 		    we = (struct whoent *)(buf + cc); --we >= wd->wd_we;)
230 			if (aflg || we->we_idle < 3600)
231 				++hsp->hs_nusers;
232 		++hsp;
233 		++nhosts;
234 	}
235 	if (nhosts == 0) {
236 		if (host == NULL)
237 			errx(1, "no hosts in %s", _PATH_RWHODIR);
238 		else
239 			warnx("host %s not in %s", host, _PATH_RWHODIR);
240 	}
241 
242 	(void)time(&now);
243 	qsort(hs, nhosts, sizeof(hs[0]), cmp);
244 	for (i = 0; i < (int)nhosts; i++) {
245 		hsp = &hs[i];
246 		if (ISDOWN(hsp)) {
247 			(void)printf("%-12.12s%s\n", hsp->hs_wd->wd_hostname,
248 			    interval(now - hsp->hs_wd->wd_recvtime, "down"));
249 			continue;
250 		}
251 		(void)printf(
252 		    "%-12.12s%s,  %4d user%s  load %*.2f, %*.2f, %*.2f\n",
253 		    hsp->hs_wd->wd_hostname,
254 		    interval((time_t)hsp->hs_wd->wd_sendtime -
255 			(time_t)hsp->hs_wd->wd_boottime, "  up"),
256 		    hsp->hs_nusers,
257 		    hsp->hs_nusers == 1 ? ", " : "s,",
258 		    maxloadav >= 1000 ? 5 : 4,
259 			hsp->hs_wd->wd_loadav[0] / 100.0,
260 		    maxloadav >= 1000 ? 5 : 4,
261 		        hsp->hs_wd->wd_loadav[1] / 100.0,
262 		    maxloadav >= 1000 ? 5 : 4,
263 		        hsp->hs_wd->wd_loadav[2] / 100.0);
264 		free(hsp->hs_wd);
265 	}
266 	free(hs);
267 	hs = NULL;
268 }
269 
270 /* Number of users comparison. */
271 int
272 ucmp(const void *a1, const void *a2)
273 {
274 	if (ISDOWN(HS(a1)))
275 		if (ISDOWN(HS(a2)))
276 			return (tcmp(a1, a2));
277 		else
278 			return (rflg);
279 	else if (ISDOWN(HS(a2)))
280 		return (-rflg);
281 	else
282 		return (rflg * (HS(a2)->hs_nusers - HS(a1)->hs_nusers));
283 }
284 
285 /* Uptime comparison. */
286 int
287 tcmp(const void *a1, const void *a2)
288 {
289 	return (rflg * (
290 		(ISDOWN(HS(a2)) ? HS(a2)->hs_wd->wd_recvtime - now
291 		    : HS(a2)->hs_wd->wd_sendtime - HS(a2)->hs_wd->wd_boottime)
292 		-
293 		(ISDOWN(HS(a1)) ? HS(a1)->hs_wd->wd_recvtime - now
294 		    : HS(a1)->hs_wd->wd_sendtime - HS(a1)->hs_wd->wd_boottime)
295 	));
296 }
297 
298 void
299 usage(void)
300 {
301 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: ruptime [-alrtu] [host ...]\n");
302 	exit(1);
303 }
304