xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/rpcgen/rpc_main.c (revision d0b2dbfa0ecf2bbc9709efc5e20baf8e4b44bbbf)
1 /*
2  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
3  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
4  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
5  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
6  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
7  * program developed by the user.
8  *
9  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
10  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
11  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
12  *
13  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
14  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
15  * modification or enhancement.
16  *
17  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
18  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
19  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
20  *
21  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
22  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
23  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
24  *
25  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
26  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
27  * Mountain View, California  94043
28  */
29 
30 
31 #if 0
32 #ifndef lint
33 #ident	"@(#)rpc_main.c	1.21	94/04/25 SMI"
34 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rpc_main.c 1.30 89/03/30 (C) 1987 SMI";
35 #endif
36 #endif
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 /*
40  * rpc_main.c, Top level of the RPC protocol compiler.
41  * Copyright (C) 1987, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
42  */
43 
44 #include <err.h>
45 #include <ctype.h>
46 #include <stdbool.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 #include <sys/types.h>
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/file.h>
53 #include <sys/stat.h>
54 #include "rpc_parse.h"
55 #include "rpc_scan.h"
56 #include "rpc_util.h"
57 
58 static void c_output(const char *, const char *, int, const char *);
59 static void h_output(const char *, const char *, int, const char *, int);
60 static void l_output(const char *, const char *, int, const char *);
61 static void t_output(const char *, const char *, int, const char *);
62 static void clnt_output(const char *, const char *, int, const char * );
63 static char *generate_guard(const char *);
64 static void c_initialize(void);
65 
66 static void usage(void) __dead2;
67 static void options_usage(void);
68 static int do_registers(int, const char **);
69 static int parseargs(int, const char **, struct commandline *);
70 static void svc_output(const char *, const char *, int, const char *);
71 static void mkfile_output(struct commandline *);
72 static void s_output(int, const char **, const char *, const char *, int, const char *, int, int);
73 
74 #define	EXTEND	1		/* alias for TRUE */
75 #define	DONT_EXTEND	0		/* alias for FALSE */
76 
77 static const char *svcclosetime = "120";
78 static const char *CPP = NULL;
79 static const char CPPFLAGS[] = "-C";
80 static char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
81 static const char *allv[] = {
82 	"rpcgen", "-s", "udp", "-s", "tcp",
83 };
84 static int allc = nitems(allv);
85 static const char *allnv[] = {
86 	"rpcgen", "-s", "netpath",
87 };
88 static int allnc = nitems(allnv);
89 
90 /*
91  * machinations for handling expanding argument list
92  */
93 static void addarg(const char *);	/* add another argument to the list */
94 static void insarg(int, const char *);	/* insert arg at specified location */
95 static void checkfiles(const char *, const char *);
96 					/* check if out file already exists */
97 
98 static char **arglist;
99 static int argcount = 0;
100 static int argmax = 0;
101 
102 int nonfatalerrors;	/* errors */
103 int inetdflag = 0;	/* Support for inetd is disabled by default, use -I */
104 int pmflag = 0;		/* Support for port monitors is disabled by default */
105 int tirpc_socket = 1;	/* TI-RPC on socket, no TLI library */
106 int logflag;		/* Use syslog instead of fprintf for errors */
107 int tblflag;		/* Support for dispatch table file */
108 int mtflag = 0;		/* Support for MT */
109 
110 #define INLINE 0
111 /* length at which to start doing an inline */
112 
113 int inline_size = INLINE;
114 /*
115  * Length at which to start doing an inline. INLINE = default
116  * if 0, no xdr_inline code
117  */
118 
119 int indefinitewait;	/* If started by port monitors, hang till it wants */
120 int exitnow;		/* If started by port monitors, exit after the call */
121 int timerflag;		/* TRUE if !indefinite && !exitnow */
122 int newstyle;		/* newstyle of passing arguments (by value) */
123 int CCflag = 0;		/* C++ files */
124 static int allfiles;   /* generate all files */
125 int tirpcflag = 1;    /* generating code for tirpc, by default */
126 xdrfunc *xdrfunc_head = NULL; /* xdr function list */
127 xdrfunc *xdrfunc_tail = NULL; /* xdr function list */
128 pid_t childpid;
129 
130 
131 int
132 main(int argc, const char *argv[])
133 {
134 	struct commandline cmd;
135 
136 	(void) memset((char *)&cmd, 0, sizeof (struct commandline));
137 	if (!parseargs(argc, argv, &cmd))
138 		usage();
139 	/*
140 	 * Only the client and server side stubs are likely to be customized,
141 	 *  so in that case only, check if the outfile exists, and if so,
142 	 *  print an error message and exit.
143 	 */
144 	if (cmd.Ssflag || cmd.Scflag || cmd.makefileflag) {
145 		checkfiles(cmd.infile, cmd.outfile);
146 	}
147 	else
148 		checkfiles(cmd.infile, NULL);
149 
150 	if (cmd.cflag) {
151 		c_output(cmd.infile, "-DRPC_XDR", DONT_EXTEND, cmd.outfile);
152 	} else if (cmd.hflag) {
153 		h_output(cmd.infile, "-DRPC_HDR", DONT_EXTEND, cmd.outfile,
154 		    cmd.hflag);
155 	} else if (cmd.lflag) {
156 		l_output(cmd.infile, "-DRPC_CLNT", DONT_EXTEND, cmd.outfile);
157 	} else if (cmd.sflag || cmd.mflag || (cmd.nflag)) {
158 		s_output(argc, argv, cmd.infile, "-DRPC_SVC", DONT_EXTEND,
159 			cmd.outfile, cmd.mflag, cmd.nflag);
160 	} else if (cmd.tflag) {
161 		t_output(cmd.infile, "-DRPC_TBL", DONT_EXTEND, cmd.outfile);
162 	} else if  (cmd.Ssflag) {
163 		svc_output(cmd.infile, "-DRPC_SERVER", DONT_EXTEND,
164 			cmd.outfile);
165 	} else if (cmd.Scflag) {
166 		clnt_output(cmd.infile, "-DRPC_CLIENT", DONT_EXTEND,
167 			    cmd.outfile);
168 	} else if (cmd.makefileflag) {
169 		mkfile_output(&cmd);
170 	} else {
171 		/* the rescans are required, since cpp may effect input */
172 		c_output(cmd.infile, "-DRPC_XDR", EXTEND, "_xdr.c");
173 		reinitialize();
174 		h_output(cmd.infile, "-DRPC_HDR", EXTEND, ".h", cmd.hflag);
175 		reinitialize();
176 		l_output(cmd.infile, "-DRPC_CLNT", EXTEND, "_clnt.c");
177 		reinitialize();
178 		if (inetdflag || !tirpcflag)
179 			s_output(allc, allv, cmd.infile, "-DRPC_SVC", EXTEND,
180 			"_svc.c", cmd.mflag, cmd.nflag);
181 		else
182 			s_output(allnc, allnv, cmd.infile, "-DRPC_SVC",
183 				EXTEND, "_svc.c", cmd.mflag, cmd.nflag);
184 		if (tblflag) {
185 			reinitialize();
186 			t_output(cmd.infile, "-DRPC_TBL", EXTEND, "_tbl.i");
187 		}
188 
189 		if (allfiles) {
190 			reinitialize();
191 			svc_output(cmd.infile, "-DRPC_SERVER", EXTEND,
192 				"_server.c");
193 			reinitialize();
194 			clnt_output(cmd.infile, "-DRPC_CLIENT", EXTEND,
195 				"_client.c");
196 
197 		}
198 		if (allfiles || (cmd.makefileflag == 1)){
199 			reinitialize();
200 			mkfile_output(&cmd);
201 		}
202 
203 	}
204 	exit(nonfatalerrors);
205 	/* NOTREACHED */
206 }
207 
208 
209 /*
210  * add extension to filename
211  */
212 static char *
213 extendfile(const char *path, const char *ext)
214 {
215 	char *res;
216 	const char *p;
217 	const char *file;
218 
219 	if ((file = strrchr(path, '/')) == NULL)
220 		file = path;
221 	else
222 		file++;
223 	res = xmalloc(strlen(file) + strlen(ext) + 1);
224 	p = strrchr(file, '.');
225 	if (p == NULL) {
226 		p = file + strlen(file);
227 	}
228 	(void) strcpy(res, file);
229 	(void) strcpy(res + (p - file), ext);
230 	return (res);
231 }
232 
233 /*
234  * Open output file with given extension
235  */
236 static void
237 open_output(const char *infile, const char *outfile)
238 {
239 
240 	if (outfile == NULL) {
241 		fout = stdout;
242 		return;
243 	}
244 
245 	if (infile != NULL && streq(outfile, infile)) {
246 		warnx("%s already exists. No output generated", infile);
247 		crash();
248 	}
249 	fout = fopen(outfile, "w");
250 	if (fout == NULL) {
251 		warn("unable to open %s", outfile);
252 		crash();
253 	}
254 	record_open(outfile);
255 
256 	return;
257 }
258 
259 static void
260 add_warning(void)
261 {
262 	f_print(fout, "/*\n");
263 	f_print(fout, " * Please do not edit this file.\n");
264 	f_print(fout, " * It was generated using rpcgen.\n");
265 	f_print(fout, " */\n\n");
266 }
267 
268 /* prepend C-preprocessor and flags before arguments */
269 static void
270 prepend_cpp(void)
271 {
272 	int idx = 0, quoted;
273 	const char *var, *s;
274 	char *dupvar, *t, *word;
275 
276 	if (CPP != NULL)
277 		insarg(idx++, CPP);
278 	else if ((var = getenv("RPCGEN_CPP")) == NULL)
279 		insarg(idx++, "/usr/bin/cpp");
280 	else {
281 		/*
282 		 * Parse command line like a shell (but only handle whitespace,
283 		 * quotes and backslash).
284 		 */
285 		dupvar = malloc(strlen(var) + 1);
286 		quoted = 0;
287 		word = NULL;
288 		for (s = var, t = dupvar; *s; ++s) {
289 			switch (quoted) {
290 			/* Unquoted */
291 			case 0:
292 				switch (*s) {
293 				case ' ':
294 				case '\t':
295 				case '\n':
296 					if (word != NULL) {
297 						*t++ = '\0';
298 						insarg(idx++, word);
299 						word = NULL;
300 					}
301 					break;
302 				case '\'':
303 					if (word == NULL)
304 						word = t;
305 					quoted = 1;
306 					break;
307 				case '"':
308 					if (word == NULL)
309 						word = t;
310 					quoted = 2;
311 					break;
312 				case '\\':
313 					switch (*(s + 1)) {
314 					case '\0':
315 						break;
316 					case '\n':
317 						++s;
318 						continue;
319 					default:
320 						++s;
321 						break;
322 					}
323 					/* FALLTHROUGH */
324 				default:
325 					if (word == NULL)
326 						word = t;
327 					*t++ = *s;
328 					break;
329 				}
330 				break;
331 
332 			/* Single-quoted */
333 			case 1:
334 				switch (*s) {
335 				case '\'':
336 					quoted = 0;
337 					break;
338 				default:
339 					*t++ = *s;
340 					break;
341 				}
342 				break;
343 
344 			/* Double-quoted */
345 			case 2:
346 				switch (*s) {
347 				case '"':
348 					quoted = 0;
349 					break;
350 				case '\\':
351 					switch (*(s + 1)) {
352 					case '\0':
353 						break;
354 					case '$':
355 					case '`':
356 					case '"':
357 					case '\\':
358 						++s;
359 						break;
360 					case '\n':
361 						++s;
362 						continue;
363 					default:
364 						break;
365 					}
366 					/* FALLTHROUGH */
367 				default:
368 					*t++ = *s;
369 					break;
370 				}
371 				break;
372 			}
373 		}
374 		if (quoted)
375 			errx(1, "RPCGEN_CPP: unterminated %c",
376 			    quoted == 1 ? '\'' : '"');
377 		if (word != NULL) {
378 			*t++ = '\0';
379 			insarg(idx++, word);
380 		}
381 		free(dupvar);
382 	}
383 
384 	insarg(idx, CPPFLAGS);
385 }
386 
387 /*
388  * Open input file with given define for C-preprocessor
389  */
390 static void
391 open_input(const char *infile, const char *define)
392 {
393 	int pd[2];
394 
395 	infilename = (infile == NULL) ? "<stdin>" : infile;
396 	(void) pipe(pd);
397 	switch (childpid = fork()) {
398 	case 0:
399 		prepend_cpp();
400 		addarg(define);
401 		if (infile)
402 			addarg(infile);
403 		addarg((char *)NULL);
404 		(void) close(1);
405 		(void) dup2(pd[1], 1);
406 		(void) close(pd[0]);
407 		execvp(arglist[0], arglist);
408 		err(1, "execvp %s", arglist[0]);
409 	case -1:
410 		err(1, "fork");
411 	}
412 	(void) close(pd[1]);
413 	fin = fdopen(pd[0], "r");
414 	if (fin == NULL) {
415 		warn("%s", infilename);
416 		crash();
417 	}
418 }
419 
420 /* valid tirpc nettypes */
421 static const char *valid_ti_nettypes[] =
422 {
423 	"netpath",
424 	"visible",
425 	"circuit_v",
426 	"datagram_v",
427 	"circuit_n",
428 	"datagram_n",
429 	"udp",
430 	"tcp",
431 	"raw",
432 	NULL
433 	};
434 
435 /* valid inetd nettypes */
436 static const char *valid_i_nettypes[] =
437 {
438 	"udp",
439 	"tcp",
440 	NULL
441 	};
442 
443 static int
444 check_nettype(const char *name, const char *list_to_check[])
445 {
446 	int i;
447 	for (i = 0; list_to_check[i] != NULL; i++) {
448 		if (strcmp(name, list_to_check[i]) == 0) {
449 			return (1);
450 		}
451 	}
452 	warnx("illegal nettype :\'%s\'", name);
453 	return (0);
454 }
455 
456 static const char *
457 file_name(const char *file, const char *ext)
458 {
459 	char *temp;
460 	temp = extendfile(file, ext);
461 
462 	if (access(temp, F_OK) != -1)
463 		return (temp);
464 	else
465 		return (" ");
466 
467 }
468 
469 
470 static void
471 c_output(const char *infile, const char *define, int extend, const char *outfile)
472 {
473 	definition *def;
474 	char *include;
475 	const char *outfilename;
476 	long tell;
477 
478 	c_initialize();
479 	open_input(infile, define);
480 	outfilename = extend ? extendfile(infile, outfile) : outfile;
481 	open_output(infile, outfilename);
482 	add_warning();
483 	if (infile && (include = extendfile(infile, ".h"))) {
484 		f_print(fout, "#include \"%s\"\n", include);
485 		free(include);
486 		/* .h file already contains rpc/rpc.h */
487 	} else
488 		f_print(fout, "#include <rpc/rpc.h>\n");
489 	tell = ftell(fout);
490 	while ( (def = get_definition()) ) {
491 		emit(def);
492 	}
493 	if (extend && tell == ftell(fout)) {
494 		(void) unlink(outfilename);
495 	}
496 }
497 
498 
499 void
500 c_initialize(void)
501 {
502 
503 	/* add all the starting basic types */
504 	add_type(1, "int");
505 	add_type(1, "long");
506 	add_type(1, "short");
507 	add_type(1, "bool");
508 	add_type(1, "u_int");
509 	add_type(1, "u_long");
510 	add_type(1, "u_short");
511 
512 }
513 
514 static const char rpcgen_table_dcl[] = "struct rpcgen_table {\n\
515 	char	*(*proc)(); \n\
516 	xdrproc_t	xdr_arg; \n\
517 	unsigned	len_arg; \n\
518 	xdrproc_t	xdr_res; \n\
519 	unsigned	len_res; \n\
520 }; \n";
521 
522 
523 char *
524 generate_guard(const char *pathname)
525 {
526 	const char *filename;
527 	char *guard, *tmp, *stopat;
528 
529 	filename = strrchr(pathname, '/');  /* find last component */
530 	filename = ((filename == NULL) ? pathname : filename+1);
531 	guard = xstrdup(filename);
532 	stopat = strrchr(guard, '.');
533 
534 	/*
535 	 * Convert to a valid C macro name and make it upper case.
536 	 * Map macro unfriendly characterss to '_'.
537 	 */
538 	for (tmp = guard; *tmp != '\000'; ++tmp) {
539 		if (islower(*tmp))
540 			*tmp = toupper(*tmp);
541 		else if (isupper(*tmp) || *tmp == '_')
542 			/* OK for C */;
543 		else if (tmp == guard)
544 			*tmp = '_';
545 		else if (isdigit(*tmp))
546 			/* OK for all but first character */;
547 		else if (tmp == stopat) {
548 			*tmp = '\0';
549 			break;
550 		} else
551 			*tmp = '_';
552 	}
553 	/*
554 	 * Can't have a '_' in front, because it'll end up being "__".
555 	 * "__" macros shoudln't be used. So, remove all of the
556 	 * '_' characters from the front.
557 	 */
558 	if (*guard == '_') {
559 		for (tmp = guard; *tmp == '_'; ++tmp)
560 			;
561 		strcpy(guard, tmp);
562 	}
563 	tmp = guard;
564 	guard = extendfile(guard, "_H_RPCGEN");
565 	free(tmp);
566 	return (guard);
567 }
568 
569 /*
570  * Compile into an XDR header file
571  */
572 
573 
574 static void
575 h_output(const char *infile, const char *define, int extend, const char *outfile, int headeronly)
576 {
577 	definition *def;
578 	const char *outfilename;
579 	long tell;
580 	const char *guard;
581 	list *l;
582 	xdrfunc *xdrfuncp;
583 	void *tmp = NULL;
584 
585 	open_input(infile, define);
586 	outfilename =  extend ? extendfile(infile, outfile) : outfile;
587 	open_output(infile, outfilename);
588 	add_warning();
589 	if (outfilename || infile){
590 		guard = tmp = generate_guard(outfilename ? outfilename: infile);
591 	} else
592 		guard = "STDIN_";
593 
594 	f_print(fout, "#ifndef _%s\n#define	_%s\n\n", guard,
595 		guard);
596 
597 	f_print(fout, "#include <rpc/rpc.h>\n");
598 
599 	if (mtflag)
600 		f_print(fout, "#include <pthread.h>\n");
601 
602 	/* put the C++ support */
603 	if (!CCflag) {
604 		f_print(fout, "\n#ifdef __cplusplus\n");
605 		f_print(fout, "extern \"C\" {\n");
606 		f_print(fout, "#endif\n\n");
607 	}
608 
609 	/* put in a typedef for quadprecision. Only with Cflag */
610 
611 	tell = ftell(fout);
612 
613 	/* print data definitions */
614 	while ( (def = get_definition()) ) {
615 		print_datadef(def, headeronly);
616 	}
617 
618 	/*
619 	 * print function declarations.
620 	 *  Do this after data definitions because they might be used as
621 	 *  arguments for functions
622 	 */
623 	for (l = defined; l != NULL; l = l->next) {
624 		print_funcdef(l->val, headeronly);
625 	}
626 	/* Now  print all xdr func declarations */
627 	if (xdrfunc_head != NULL){
628 
629 		f_print(fout,
630 			"\n/* the xdr functions */\n");
631 
632 		if (CCflag){
633 			f_print(fout, "\n#ifdef __cplusplus\n");
634 			f_print(fout, "extern \"C\" {\n");
635 			f_print(fout, "#endif\n");
636 		}
637 
638 		xdrfuncp = xdrfunc_head;
639 		while (xdrfuncp != NULL){
640 			print_xdr_func_def(xdrfuncp->name, xdrfuncp->pointerp);
641 			xdrfuncp = xdrfuncp->next;
642 		}
643 	}
644 
645 	if (extend && tell == ftell(fout)) {
646 		(void) unlink(outfilename);
647 	} else if (tblflag) {
648 		f_print(fout, rpcgen_table_dcl);
649 	}
650 
651 	f_print(fout, "\n#ifdef __cplusplus\n");
652 	f_print(fout, "}\n");
653 	f_print(fout, "#endif\n");
654 
655 	f_print(fout, "\n#endif /* !_%s */\n", guard);
656 	free(tmp);
657 }
658 
659 /*
660  * Compile into an RPC service
661  */
662 static void
663 s_output(int argc, const char *argv[], const char *infile, const char *define,
664     int extend, const char *outfile, int nomain, int netflag)
665 {
666 	char *include;
667 	definition *def;
668 	int foundprogram = 0;
669 	const char *outfilename;
670 
671 	open_input(infile, define);
672 	outfilename = extend ? extendfile(infile, outfile) : outfile;
673 	open_output(infile, outfilename);
674 	add_warning();
675 	if (infile && (include = extendfile(infile, ".h"))) {
676 		f_print(fout, "#include \"%s\"\n", include);
677 		free(include);
678 	} else
679 		f_print(fout, "#include <rpc/rpc.h>\n");
680 
681 	f_print(fout, "#include <stdio.h>\n");
682 	f_print(fout, "#include <stdlib.h> /* getenv, exit */\n");
683 	f_print (fout, "#include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h> /* for pmap_unset */\n");
684 	f_print (fout, "#include <string.h> /* strcmp */\n");
685 	if (tirpcflag)
686 		f_print(fout, "#include <rpc/rpc_com.h>\n");
687 	if (strcmp(svcclosetime, "-1") == 0)
688 		indefinitewait = 1;
689 	else if (strcmp(svcclosetime, "0") == 0)
690 		exitnow = 1;
691 	else if (inetdflag || pmflag) {
692 		f_print(fout, "#include <signal.h>\n");
693 		timerflag = 1;
694 	}
695 
696 	if (!tirpcflag && inetdflag)
697 		f_print(fout, "#include <sys/ttycom.h> /* TIOCNOTTY */\n");
698 	if (inetdflag || pmflag) {
699 		f_print(fout, "#ifdef __cplusplus\n");
700 		f_print(fout,
701 			"#include <sys/sysent.h> /* getdtablesize, open */\n");
702 		f_print(fout, "#endif /* __cplusplus */\n");
703 	}
704 	if (tirpcflag) {
705 		f_print(fout, "#include <fcntl.h> /* open */\n");
706 		f_print(fout, "#include <unistd.h> /* fork / setsid */\n");
707 		f_print(fout, "#include <sys/types.h>\n");
708 	}
709 
710 	f_print(fout, "#include <string.h>\n");
711 	if (inetdflag || !tirpcflag) {
712 		f_print(fout, "#include <sys/socket.h>\n");
713 		f_print(fout, "#include <netinet/in.h>\n");
714 	}
715 
716 	if ((netflag || pmflag) && tirpcflag && !nomain) {
717 		f_print(fout, "#include <netconfig.h>\n");
718 	}
719 	if (tirpcflag)
720 		f_print(fout, "#include <sys/resource.h> /* rlimit */\n");
721 	if (logflag || inetdflag || pmflag || tirpcflag)
722 		f_print(fout, "#include <syslog.h>\n");
723 
724 	f_print(fout, "\n#ifdef DEBUG\n#define	RPC_SVC_FG\n#endif\n");
725 	if (timerflag)
726 		f_print(fout, "\n#define	_RPCSVC_CLOSEDOWN %s\n",
727 			svcclosetime);
728 	while ( (def = get_definition()) ) {
729 		foundprogram |= (def->def_kind == DEF_PROGRAM);
730 	}
731 	if (extend && !foundprogram) {
732 		(void) unlink(outfilename);
733 		return;
734 	}
735 	write_most(infile, netflag, nomain);
736 	if (!nomain) {
737 		if (!do_registers(argc, argv)) {
738 			if (outfilename)
739 				(void) unlink(outfilename);
740 			usage();
741 		}
742 		write_rest();
743 	}
744 }
745 
746 /*
747  * generate client side stubs
748  */
749 static void
750 l_output(const char *infile, const char *define, int extend, const char *outfile)
751 {
752 	char *include;
753 	definition *def;
754 	int foundprogram = 0;
755 	const char *outfilename;
756 
757 	open_input(infile, define);
758 	outfilename = extend ? extendfile(infile, outfile) : outfile;
759 	open_output(infile, outfilename);
760 	add_warning();
761 	f_print (fout, "#include <string.h> /* for memset */\n");
762 	if (infile && (include = extendfile(infile, ".h"))) {
763 		f_print(fout, "#include \"%s\"\n", include);
764 		free(include);
765 	} else
766 		f_print(fout, "#include <rpc/rpc.h>\n");
767 	while ( (def = get_definition()) ) {
768 		foundprogram |= (def->def_kind == DEF_PROGRAM);
769 	}
770 	if (extend && !foundprogram) {
771 		(void) unlink(outfilename);
772 		return;
773 	}
774 	write_stubs();
775 }
776 
777 /*
778  * generate the dispatch table
779  */
780 static void
781 t_output(const char *infile, const char *define, int extend, const char *outfile)
782 {
783 	definition *def;
784 	int foundprogram = 0;
785 	const char *outfilename;
786 
787 	open_input(infile, define);
788 	outfilename = extend ? extendfile(infile, outfile) : outfile;
789 	open_output(infile, outfilename);
790 	add_warning();
791 	while ( (def = get_definition()) ) {
792 		foundprogram |= (def->def_kind == DEF_PROGRAM);
793 	}
794 	if (extend && !foundprogram) {
795 		(void) unlink(outfilename);
796 		return;
797 	}
798 	write_tables();
799 }
800 
801 /* sample routine for the server template */
802 static void
803 svc_output(const char *infile, const char *define, int extend, const char *outfile)
804 {
805 	definition *def;
806 	char *include;
807 	const char *outfilename;
808 	long tell;
809 	open_input(infile, define);
810 	outfilename = extend ? extendfile(infile, outfile) : outfile;
811 	checkfiles(infile, outfilename);
812 	/*
813 	 * Check if outfile already exists.
814 	 * if so, print an error message and exit
815 	 */
816 	open_output(infile, outfilename);
817 	add_sample_msg();
818 
819 	if (infile && (include = extendfile(infile, ".h"))) {
820 		f_print(fout, "#include \"%s\"\n", include);
821 		free(include);
822 	} else
823 		f_print(fout, "#include <rpc/rpc.h>\n");
824 
825 	tell = ftell(fout);
826 	while ( (def = get_definition()) ) {
827 		write_sample_svc(def);
828 	}
829 	if (extend && tell == ftell(fout)) {
830 		(void) unlink(outfilename);
831 	}
832 }
833 
834 /* sample main routine for client */
835 static void
836 clnt_output(const char *infile, const char *define, int extend, const char *outfile)
837 {
838 	definition *def;
839 	char *include;
840 	const char *outfilename;
841 	long tell;
842 	int has_program = 0;
843 
844 	open_input(infile, define);
845 	outfilename = extend ? extendfile(infile, outfile) : outfile;
846 	checkfiles(infile, outfilename);
847 	/*
848 	 * Check if outfile already exists.
849 	 * if so, print an error message and exit
850 	 */
851 
852 	open_output(infile, outfilename);
853 	add_sample_msg();
854 	if (infile && (include = extendfile(infile, ".h"))) {
855 		f_print(fout, "#include \"%s\"\n", include);
856 		free(include);
857 	} else
858 		f_print(fout, "#include <rpc/rpc.h>\n");
859 	f_print(fout, "#include <stdio.h>\n");
860 	f_print(fout, "#include <stdlib.h>\n");
861 	tell = ftell(fout);
862 	while ( (def = get_definition()) ) {
863 		has_program += write_sample_clnt(def);
864 	}
865 
866 	if (has_program)
867 		write_sample_clnt_main();
868 
869 	if (extend && tell == ftell(fout)) {
870 		(void) unlink(outfilename);
871 	}
872 }
873 
874 
875 static void mkfile_output(struct commandline *cmd)
876 {
877 	const char *mkfilename, *clientname, *clntname, *xdrname, *hdrname;
878 	const char *servername, *svcname, *servprogname, *clntprogname;
879 	char *temp, *mkftemp;
880 
881 	svcname = file_name(cmd->infile, "_svc.c");
882 	clntname = file_name(cmd->infile, "_clnt.c");
883 	xdrname = file_name(cmd->infile, "_xdr.c");
884 	hdrname = file_name(cmd->infile, ".h");
885 
886 
887 	if (allfiles){
888 		servername = extendfile(cmd->infile, "_server.c");
889 		clientname = extendfile(cmd->infile, "_client.c");
890 	}else{
891 		servername = " ";
892 		clientname = " ";
893 	}
894 	servprogname = extendfile(cmd->infile, "_server");
895 	clntprogname = extendfile(cmd->infile, "_client");
896 
897 	if (allfiles){
898 		mkftemp = xmalloc(strlen("makefile.") +
899 		                     strlen(cmd->infile) + 1);
900 		temp = strrchr(cmd->infile, '.');
901 		strcpy(mkftemp, "makefile.");
902 		(void) strncat(mkftemp, cmd->infile,
903 			(temp - cmd->infile));
904 		mkfilename = mkftemp;
905 	} else
906 		mkfilename = cmd->outfile;
907 
908 
909 	checkfiles(NULL, mkfilename);
910 	open_output(NULL, mkfilename);
911 
912 	f_print(fout, "\n# This is a template makefile generated\
913 		by rpcgen \n");
914 
915 	f_print(fout, "\n# Parameters \n\n");
916 
917 	f_print(fout, "CLIENT = %s\nSERVER = %s\n\n",
918 		clntprogname, servprogname);
919 	f_print(fout, "SOURCES_CLNT.c = \nSOURCES_CLNT.h = \n");
920 	f_print(fout, "SOURCES_SVC.c = \nSOURCES_SVC.h = \n");
921 	f_print(fout, "SOURCES.x = %s\n\n", cmd->infile);
922 	f_print(fout, "TARGETS_SVC.c = %s %s %s \n",
923 		svcname, servername, xdrname);
924 	f_print(fout, "TARGETS_CLNT.c = %s %s %s \n",
925 		clntname, clientname, xdrname);
926 	f_print(fout, "TARGETS = %s %s %s %s %s %s\n\n",
927 		hdrname, xdrname, clntname,
928 		svcname, clientname, servername);
929 
930 	f_print(fout, "OBJECTS_CLNT = $(SOURCES_CLNT.c:%%.c=%%.o) \
931 $(TARGETS_CLNT.c:%%.c=%%.o) ");
932 
933 	f_print(fout, "\nOBJECTS_SVC = $(SOURCES_SVC.c:%%.c=%%.o) \
934 $(TARGETS_SVC.c:%%.c=%%.o) ");
935 
936 
937 	f_print(fout, "\n# Compiler flags \n");
938 	if (mtflag)
939 		f_print(fout, "\nCFLAGS += -D_REENTRANT -D_THEAD_SAFE \nLDLIBS += -pthread\n");
940 
941 	f_print(fout, "RPCGENFLAGS = \n");
942 
943 	f_print(fout, "\n# Targets \n\n");
944 
945 	f_print(fout, "all : $(CLIENT) $(SERVER)\n\n");
946 	f_print(fout, "$(TARGETS) : $(SOURCES.x) \n");
947 	f_print(fout, "\trpcgen $(RPCGENFLAGS) $(SOURCES.x)\n\n");
948 	if (allfiles) {
949 		f_print(fout, "\trpcgen -Sc $(RPCGENFLAGS) $(SOURCES.x) -o %s\n\n", clientname);
950 		f_print(fout, "\trpcgen -Ss $(RPCGENFLAGS) $(SOURCES.x) -o %s\n\n", servername);
951 	}
952 	f_print(fout, "$(OBJECTS_CLNT) : $(SOURCES_CLNT.c) $(SOURCES_CLNT.h) \
953 $(TARGETS_CLNT.c) \n\n");
954 
955 	f_print(fout, "$(OBJECTS_SVC) : $(SOURCES_SVC.c) $(SOURCES_SVC.h) \
956 $(TARGETS_SVC.c) \n\n");
957 	f_print(fout, "$(CLIENT) : $(OBJECTS_CLNT) \n");
958 	f_print(fout, "\t$(CC) -o $(CLIENT) $(OBJECTS_CLNT) \
959 $(LDLIBS) \n\n");
960 	f_print(fout, "$(SERVER) : $(OBJECTS_SVC) \n");
961 	f_print(fout, "\t$(CC) -o $(SERVER) $(OBJECTS_SVC) $(LDLIBS)\n\n");
962 	f_print(fout, "clean:\n\t rm -f core $(TARGETS) $(OBJECTS_CLNT) \
963 $(OBJECTS_SVC) $(CLIENT) $(SERVER)\n\n");
964 }
965 
966 
967 
968 /*
969  * Perform registrations for service output
970  * Return 0 if failed; 1 otherwise.
971  */
972 static int
973 do_registers(int argc, const char *argv[])
974 {
975 	int i;
976 
977 	if (inetdflag || !tirpcflag) {
978 		for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
979 			if (streq(argv[i], "-s")) {
980 				if (!check_nettype(argv[i + 1],
981 						    valid_i_nettypes))
982 					return (0);
983 				write_inetd_register(argv[i + 1]);
984 				i++;
985 			}
986 		}
987 	} else {
988 		for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
989 			if (streq(argv[i], "-s")) {
990 				if (!check_nettype(argv[i + 1],
991 						    valid_ti_nettypes))
992 					return (0);
993 				write_nettype_register(argv[i + 1]);
994 				i++;
995 			} else if (streq(argv[i], "-n")) {
996 				write_netid_register(argv[i + 1]);
997 				i++;
998 			}
999 	}
1000 	return (1);
1001 }
1002 
1003 /*
1004  * Extend the argument list
1005  */
1006 static void
1007 moreargs(void)
1008 {
1009 	char **newarglist;
1010 
1011 	argmax = argmax == 0 ? 32 : argmax << 1;
1012 	if (argmax > INT_MAX / 4) {
1013 		warnx("refusing to allocate too many arguments");
1014 		crash();
1015 	}
1016 	newarglist = realloc(arglist, argmax * sizeof(*arglist));
1017 	if (newarglist == NULL) {
1018 		warnx("unable to allocate arglist");
1019 		crash();
1020 	}
1021 	arglist = newarglist;
1022 }
1023 
1024 /*
1025  * Add another argument to the arg list
1026  */
1027 static void
1028 addarg(const char *cp)
1029 {
1030 	if (argcount >= argmax)
1031 		moreargs();
1032 
1033 	if (cp != NULL)
1034 		arglist[argcount++] = xstrdup(cp);
1035 	else
1036 		arglist[argcount++] = NULL;
1037 }
1038 
1039 /*
1040  * Insert an argument at the specified location
1041  */
1042 static void
1043 insarg(int place, const char *cp)
1044 {
1045 	int i;
1046 
1047 	if (argcount >= argmax)
1048 		moreargs();
1049 
1050 	/* Move up existing arguments */
1051 	for (i = argcount - 1; i >= place; i--)
1052 		arglist[i + 1] = arglist[i];
1053 
1054 	arglist[place] = xstrdup(cp);
1055 	argcount++;
1056 }
1057 
1058 /*
1059  * if input file is stdin and an output file is specified then complain
1060  * if the file already exists. Otherwise the file may get overwritten
1061  * If input file does not exist, exit with an error
1062  */
1063 
1064 static void
1065 checkfiles(const char *infile, const char *outfile)
1066 {
1067 
1068 	struct stat buf;
1069 
1070 	if (infile)		/* infile ! = NULL */
1071 		if (stat(infile, &buf) < 0)
1072 		{
1073 			warn("%s", infile);
1074 			crash();
1075 		}
1076 	if (outfile) {
1077 		if (stat(outfile, &buf) < 0)
1078 			return;	/* file does not exist */
1079 		else {
1080 			warnx("file '%s' already exists and may be overwritten", outfile);
1081 			crash();
1082 		}
1083 	}
1084 }
1085 
1086 /*
1087  * Parse command line arguments
1088  */
1089 static int
1090 parseargs(int argc, const char *argv[], struct commandline *cmd)
1091 {
1092 	int i;
1093 	int j;
1094 	char c, ch;
1095 	char flag[(1 << 8 * sizeof (char))];
1096 	int nflags;
1097 
1098 	cmd->infile = cmd->outfile = NULL;
1099 	if (argc < 2) {
1100 		return (0);
1101 	}
1102 	allfiles = 0;
1103 	flag['c'] = 0;
1104 	flag['h'] = 0;
1105 	flag['l'] = 0;
1106 	flag['m'] = 0;
1107 	flag['o'] = 0;
1108 	flag['s'] = 0;
1109 	flag['n'] = 0;
1110 	flag['t'] = 0;
1111 	flag['S'] = 0;
1112 	flag['C'] = 0;
1113 	flag['M'] = 0;
1114 
1115 	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
1116 		if (argv[i][0] != '-') {
1117 			if (cmd->infile) {
1118 				warnx("cannot specify more than one input file");
1119 				return (0);
1120 			}
1121 			cmd->infile = argv[i];
1122 		} else {
1123 			for (j = 1; argv[i][j] != 0; j++) {
1124 				c = argv[i][j];
1125 				switch (c) {
1126 				case 'a':
1127 					allfiles = 1;
1128 					break;
1129 				case 'c':
1130 				case 'h':
1131 				case 'l':
1132 				case 'm':
1133 				case 't':
1134 					if (flag[(int)c]) {
1135 						return (0);
1136 					}
1137 					flag[(int)c] = 1;
1138 					break;
1139 				case 'S':
1140 					/*
1141 					 * sample flag: Ss or Sc.
1142 					 *  Ss means set flag['S'];
1143 					 *  Sc means set flag['C'];
1144 					 *  Sm means set flag['M'];
1145 					 */
1146 					ch = argv[i][++j]; /* get next char */
1147 					if (ch == 's')
1148 						ch = 'S';
1149 					else if (ch == 'c')
1150 						ch = 'C';
1151 					else if (ch == 'm')
1152 						ch = 'M';
1153 					else
1154 						return (0);
1155 
1156 					if (flag[(int)ch]) {
1157 						return (0);
1158 					}
1159 					flag[(int)ch] = 1;
1160 					break;
1161 				case 'C': /* ANSI C syntax */
1162 					ch = argv[i][j+1]; /* get next char */
1163 
1164 					if (ch != 'C')
1165 						break;
1166 					CCflag = 1;
1167 					break;
1168 				case 'b':
1169 					/*
1170 					 *  Turn TIRPC flag off for
1171 					 *  generating backward compatible
1172 					 *  code
1173 					 */
1174 					tirpcflag = 0;
1175 					break;
1176 
1177 				case 'I':
1178 					inetdflag = 1;
1179 					break;
1180 				case 'N':
1181 					newstyle = 1;
1182 					break;
1183 				case 'L':
1184 					logflag = 1;
1185 					break;
1186 				case 'P':
1187 					pmflag = 1;
1188 					break;
1189 				case 'K':
1190 					if (++i == argc) {
1191 						return (0);
1192 					}
1193 					svcclosetime = argv[i];
1194 					goto nextarg;
1195 				case 'T':
1196 					tblflag = 1;
1197 					break;
1198 				case 'M':
1199 					mtflag = 1;
1200 					break;
1201 				case 'i' :
1202 					if (++i == argc) {
1203 						return (0);
1204 					}
1205 					inline_size = atoi(argv[i]);
1206 					goto nextarg;
1207 				case 'n':
1208 				case 'o':
1209 				case 's':
1210 					if (argv[i][j - 1] != '-' ||
1211 					    argv[i][j + 1] != 0) {
1212 						return (0);
1213 					}
1214 					flag[(int)c] = 1;
1215 					if (++i == argc) {
1216 						return (0);
1217 					}
1218 					if (c == 'o') {
1219 						if (cmd->outfile) {
1220 							return (0);
1221 						}
1222 						cmd->outfile = argv[i];
1223 					}
1224 					goto nextarg;
1225 				case 'D':
1226 					if (argv[i][j - 1] != '-') {
1227 						return (0);
1228 					}
1229 					(void) addarg(argv[i]);
1230 					goto nextarg;
1231 				case 'Y':
1232 					if (++i == argc) {
1233 						return (0);
1234 					}
1235 					if (strlcpy(pathbuf, argv[i],
1236 					    sizeof(pathbuf)) >= sizeof(pathbuf)
1237 					    || strlcat(pathbuf, "/cpp",
1238 					    sizeof(pathbuf)) >=
1239 					    sizeof(pathbuf)) {
1240 						warnx("argument too long");
1241 						return (0);
1242 					}
1243 					CPP = pathbuf;
1244 					goto nextarg;
1245 
1246 
1247 
1248 				default:
1249 					return (0);
1250 				}
1251 			}
1252 		nextarg:
1253 			;
1254 		}
1255 	}
1256 
1257 	cmd->cflag = flag['c'];
1258 	cmd->hflag = flag['h'];
1259 	cmd->lflag = flag['l'];
1260 	cmd->mflag = flag['m'];
1261 	cmd->nflag = flag['n'];
1262 	cmd->sflag = flag['s'];
1263 	cmd->tflag = flag['t'];
1264 	cmd->Ssflag = flag['S'];
1265 	cmd->Scflag = flag['C'];
1266 	cmd->makefileflag = flag['M'];
1267 
1268 	if (tirpcflag) {
1269 		if (inetdflag)
1270 			pmflag = 0;
1271 		if ((inetdflag && cmd->nflag)) {
1272 			/* netid not allowed with inetdflag */
1273 			warnx("cannot use netid flag with inetd flag");
1274 			return (0);
1275 		}
1276 	} else {		/* 4.1 mode */
1277 		pmflag = 0;	/* set pmflag only in tirpcmode */
1278 		if (cmd->nflag) { /* netid needs TIRPC */
1279 			warnx("cannot use netid flag without TIRPC");
1280 			return (0);
1281 		}
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	if (newstyle && (tblflag || cmd->tflag)) {
1285 		warnx("cannot use table flags with newstyle");
1286 		return (0);
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	/* check no conflicts with file generation flags */
1290 	nflags = cmd->cflag + cmd->hflag + cmd->lflag + cmd->mflag +
1291 		cmd->sflag + cmd->nflag + cmd->tflag + cmd->Ssflag +
1292 			cmd->Scflag + cmd->makefileflag;
1293 
1294 	if (nflags == 0) {
1295 		if (cmd->outfile != NULL || cmd->infile == NULL) {
1296 			return (0);
1297 		}
1298 	} else if (cmd->infile == NULL &&
1299 	    (cmd->Ssflag || cmd->Scflag || cmd->makefileflag)) {
1300 		warnx("\"infile\" is required for template generation flags");
1301 		return (0);
1302 	} if (nflags > 1) {
1303 		warnx("cannot have more than one file generation flag");
1304 		return (0);
1305 	}
1306 	return (1);
1307 }
1308 
1309 static void
1310 usage(void)
1311 {
1312 	f_print(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
1313 		"usage: rpcgen infile",
1314 		"       rpcgen [-abCLNTM] [-Dname[=value]] [-i size]\
1315 [-I -P [-K seconds]] [-Y path] infile",
1316 		"       rpcgen [-c | -h | -l | -m | -t | -Sc | -Ss | -Sm]\
1317 [-o outfile] [infile]",
1318 		"       rpcgen [-s nettype]* [-o outfile] [infile]",
1319 		"       rpcgen [-n netid]* [-o outfile] [infile]");
1320 	options_usage();
1321 	exit(1);
1322 }
1323 
1324 static void
1325 options_usage(void)
1326 {
1327 	f_print(stderr, "options:\n");
1328 	f_print(stderr, "-a\t\tgenerate all files, including samples\n");
1329 	f_print(stderr, "-b\t\tbackward compatibility mode (generates code \
1330 for FreeBSD 4.X)\n");
1331 	f_print(stderr, "-c\t\tgenerate XDR routines\n");
1332 	f_print(stderr, "-C\t\tANSI C mode\n");
1333 	f_print(stderr, "-Dname[=value]\tdefine a symbol (same as #define)\n");
1334 	f_print(stderr, "-h\t\tgenerate header file\n");
1335 	f_print(stderr, "-i size\t\tsize at which to start generating\
1336 inline code\n");
1337 	f_print(stderr, "-I\t\tgenerate code for inetd support in server\n");
1338 	f_print(stderr, "-K seconds\tserver exits after K seconds of\
1339 inactivity\n");
1340 	f_print(stderr, "-l\t\tgenerate client side stubs\n");
1341 	f_print(stderr, "-L\t\tserver errors will be printed to syslog\n");
1342 	f_print(stderr, "-m\t\tgenerate server side stubs\n");
1343 	f_print(stderr, "-M\t\tgenerate MT-safe code\n");
1344 	f_print(stderr, "-n netid\tgenerate server code that supports\
1345 named netid\n");
1346 	f_print(stderr, "-N\t\tsupports multiple arguments and\
1347 call-by-value\n");
1348 	f_print(stderr, "-o outfile\tname of the output file\n");
1349 	f_print(stderr, "-P\t\tgenerate code for port monitoring support in server\n");
1350 	f_print(stderr, "-s nettype\tgenerate server code that supports named\
1351 nettype\n");
1352 	f_print(stderr, "-Sc\t\tgenerate sample client code that uses remote\
1353 procedures\n");
1354 	f_print(stderr, "-Ss\t\tgenerate sample server code that defines\
1355 remote procedures\n");
1356 	f_print(stderr, "-Sm \t\tgenerate makefile template \n");
1357 
1358 	f_print(stderr, "-t\t\tgenerate RPC dispatch table\n");
1359 	f_print(stderr, "-T\t\tgenerate code to support RPC dispatch tables\n");
1360 	f_print(stderr, "-Y path\t\tpath where cpp is found\n");
1361 	exit(1);
1362 }
1363