xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/rpcgen/rpc_cout.c (revision 193d9e768ba63fcfb187cfd17f461f7d41345048)
1 /*
2  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
3  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
4  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
5  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
6  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
7  * program developed by the user.
8  *
9  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
10  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
11  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
12  *
13  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
14  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
15  * modification or enhancement.
16  *
17  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
18  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
19  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
20  *
21  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
22  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
23  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
24  *
25  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
26  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
27  * Mountain View, California  94043
28  */
29 
30 #if 0
31 #ifndef lint
32 #ident	"@(#)rpc_cout.c	1.14	93/07/05 SMI"
33 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rpc_cout.c 1.13 89/02/22 (C) 1987 SMI";
34 #endif
35 #endif
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
39 
40 /*
41  * rpc_cout.c, XDR routine outputter for the RPC protocol compiler
42  * Copyright (C) 1987, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
43  */
44 #include <ctype.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include "rpc_parse.h"
48 #include "rpc_scan.h"
49 #include "rpc_util.h"
50 
51 static void print_header( definition * );
52 static void print_trailer( void );
53 static void print_stat( int , declaration * );
54 static void emit_enum( definition * );
55 static void emit_program( definition * );
56 static void emit_union( definition * );
57 static void emit_struct( definition * );
58 static void emit_typedef( definition * );
59 static void emit_inline( int, declaration *, int );
60 static void emit_single_in_line( int, declaration *, int, relation );
61 
62 /*
63  * Emit the C-routine for the given definition
64  */
65 void
66 emit(definition *def)
67 {
68 	if (def->def_kind == DEF_CONST) {
69 		return;
70 	}
71 	if (def->def_kind == DEF_PROGRAM) {
72 		emit_program(def);
73 		return;
74 	}
75 	if (def->def_kind == DEF_TYPEDEF) {
76 		/*
77 		 * now we need to handle declarations like
78 		 * struct typedef foo foo;
79 		 * since we dont want this to be expanded into 2 calls to xdr_foo
80 		 */
81 
82 		if (strcmp(def->def.ty.old_type, def->def_name) == 0)
83 			return;
84 	}
85 	print_header(def);
86 	switch (def->def_kind) {
87 	case DEF_UNION:
88 		emit_union(def);
89 		break;
90 	case DEF_ENUM:
91 		emit_enum(def);
92 		break;
93 	case DEF_STRUCT:
94 		emit_struct(def);
95 		break;
96 	case DEF_TYPEDEF:
97 		emit_typedef(def);
98 		break;
99 		/* DEF_CONST and DEF_PROGRAM have already been handled */
100 	default:
101 		break;
102 	}
103 	print_trailer();
104 }
105 
106 static int
107 findtype(definition *def, const char *type)
108 {
109 
110 	if (def->def_kind == DEF_PROGRAM || def->def_kind == DEF_CONST) {
111 		return (0);
112 	} else {
113 		return (streq(def->def_name, type));
114 	}
115 }
116 
117 static int
118 undefined(const char *type)
119 {
120 	definition *def;
121 
122 	def = (definition *) FINDVAL(defined, type, findtype);
123 	return (def == NULL);
124 }
125 
126 
127 static void
128 print_generic_header(const char *procname, int pointerp)
129 {
130 	f_print(fout, "\n");
131 	f_print(fout, "bool_t\n");
132 	f_print(fout, "xdr_%s(", procname);
133 	f_print(fout, "XDR *xdrs, ");
134 	f_print(fout, "%s ", procname);
135 	if (pointerp)
136 		f_print(fout, "*");
137 	f_print(fout, "objp)\n{\n\n");
138 }
139 
140 static void
141 print_header(definition *def)
142 {
143 	print_generic_header(def->def_name,
144 			    def->def_kind != DEF_TYPEDEF ||
145 			    !isvectordef(def->def.ty.old_type,
146 					 def->def.ty.rel));
147 	/* Now add Inline support */
148 
149 	if (inline_size == 0)
150 		return;
151 	/* May cause lint to complain. but  ... */
152 	f_print(fout, "\tregister long *buf;\n\n");
153 }
154 
155 static void
156 print_prog_header(proc_list *plist)
157 {
158 	print_generic_header(plist->args.argname, 1);
159 }
160 
161 static void
162 print_trailer(void)
163 {
164 	f_print(fout, "\treturn (TRUE);\n");
165 	f_print(fout, "}\n");
166 }
167 
168 
169 static void
170 print_ifopen(int indent, const char *name)
171 {
172 	tabify(fout, indent);
173 	f_print(fout, "if (!xdr_%s(xdrs", name);
174 }
175 
176 static void
177 print_ifarg(const char *arg)
178 {
179 	f_print(fout, ", %s", arg);
180 }
181 
182 static void
183 print_ifsizeof(int indent, const char *prefix, const char *type)
184 {
185 	if (indent) {
186 		f_print(fout, ",\n");
187 		tabify(fout, indent);
188 	} else  {
189 		f_print(fout, ", ");
190 	}
191 	if (streq(type, "bool")) {
192 		f_print(fout, "sizeof (bool_t), (xdrproc_t) xdr_bool");
193 	} else {
194 		f_print(fout, "sizeof (");
195 		if (undefined(type) && prefix) {
196 			f_print(fout, "%s ", prefix);
197 		}
198 		f_print(fout, "%s), (xdrproc_t) xdr_%s", type, type);
199 	}
200 }
201 
202 static void
203 print_ifclose(int indent, int brace)
204 {
205 	f_print(fout, "))\n");
206 	tabify(fout, indent);
207 	f_print(fout, "\treturn (FALSE);\n");
208 	if (brace)
209 		f_print(fout, "\t}\n");
210 }
211 
212 static void
213 print_ifstat(int indent, const char *prefix, const char *type, relation rel,
214     const char *amax, const char *objname, const char *name)
215 {
216 	const char *alt = NULL;
217 	int brace = 0;
218 
219 	switch (rel) {
220 	case REL_POINTER:
221 		brace = 1;
222 		f_print(fout, "\t{\n");
223 		f_print(fout, "\t%s **pp = %s;\n", type, objname);
224 		print_ifopen(indent, "pointer");
225 		print_ifarg("(char **)");
226 		f_print(fout, "pp");
227 		print_ifsizeof(0, prefix, type);
228 		break;
229 	case REL_VECTOR:
230 		if (streq(type, "string")) {
231 			alt = "string";
232 		} else if (streq(type, "opaque")) {
233 			alt = "opaque";
234 		}
235 		if (alt) {
236 			print_ifopen(indent, alt);
237 			print_ifarg(objname);
238 		} else {
239 			print_ifopen(indent, "vector");
240 			print_ifarg("(char *)");
241 			f_print(fout, "%s", objname);
242 		}
243 		print_ifarg(amax);
244 		if (!alt) {
245 			print_ifsizeof(indent + 1, prefix, type);
246 		}
247 		break;
248 	case REL_ARRAY:
249 		if (streq(type, "string")) {
250 			alt = "string";
251 		} else if (streq(type, "opaque")) {
252 			alt = "bytes";
253 		}
254 		if (streq(type, "string")) {
255 			print_ifopen(indent, alt);
256 			print_ifarg(objname);
257 		} else {
258 			if (alt) {
259 				print_ifopen(indent, alt);
260 			} else {
261 				print_ifopen(indent, "array");
262 			}
263 			print_ifarg("(char **)");
264 			if (*objname == '&') {
265 				f_print(fout, "%s.%s_val, (u_int *) %s.%s_len",
266 					objname, name, objname, name);
267 			} else {
268 				f_print(fout,
269 					"&%s->%s_val, (u_int *) &%s->%s_len",
270 					objname, name, objname, name);
271 			}
272 		}
273 		print_ifarg(amax);
274 		if (!alt) {
275 			print_ifsizeof(indent + 1, prefix, type);
276 		}
277 		break;
278 	case REL_ALIAS:
279 		print_ifopen(indent, type);
280 		print_ifarg(objname);
281 		break;
282 	}
283 	print_ifclose(indent, brace);
284 }
285 
286 /* ARGSUSED */
287 static void
288 emit_enum(definition *def __unused)
289 {
290 	print_ifopen(1, "enum");
291 	print_ifarg("(enum_t *)objp");
292 	print_ifclose(1, 0);
293 }
294 
295 static void
296 emit_program(definition *def)
297 {
298 	decl_list *dl;
299 	version_list *vlist;
300 	proc_list *plist;
301 
302 	for (vlist = def->def.pr.versions; vlist != NULL; vlist = vlist->next)
303 		for (plist = vlist->procs; plist != NULL; plist = plist->next) {
304 			if (!newstyle || plist->arg_num < 2)
305 				continue; /* old style, or single argument */
306 			print_prog_header(plist);
307 			for (dl = plist->args.decls; dl != NULL;
308 			     dl = dl->next)
309 				print_stat(1, &dl->decl);
310 			print_trailer();
311 		}
312 }
313 
314 
315 static void
316 emit_union(definition *def)
317 {
318 	declaration *dflt;
319 	case_list *cl;
320 	declaration *cs;
321 	char *object;
322 	const char *vecformat = "objp->%s_u.%s";
323 	const char *format = "&objp->%s_u.%s";
324 
325 	print_stat(1, &def->def.un.enum_decl);
326 	f_print(fout, "\tswitch (objp->%s) {\n", def->def.un.enum_decl.name);
327 	for (cl = def->def.un.cases; cl != NULL; cl = cl->next) {
328 
329 		f_print(fout, "\tcase %s:\n", cl->case_name);
330 		if (cl->contflag == 1) /* a continued case statement */
331 			continue;
332 		cs = &cl->case_decl;
333 		if (!streq(cs->type, "void")) {
334 			object = xmalloc(strlen(def->def_name) +
335 			                 strlen(format) + strlen(cs->name) + 1);
336 			if (isvectordef (cs->type, cs->rel)) {
337 				s_print(object, vecformat, def->def_name,
338 					cs->name);
339 			} else {
340 				s_print(object, format, def->def_name,
341 					cs->name);
342 			}
343 			print_ifstat(2, cs->prefix, cs->type, cs->rel,
344 				     cs->array_max, object, cs->name);
345 			free(object);
346 		}
347 		f_print(fout, "\t\tbreak;\n");
348 	}
349 	dflt = def->def.un.default_decl;
350 	if (dflt != NULL) {
351 		if (!streq(dflt->type, "void")) {
352 			f_print(fout, "\tdefault:\n");
353 			object = xmalloc(strlen(def->def_name) +
354 			                 strlen(format) + strlen(dflt->name) + 1);
355 			if (isvectordef (dflt->type, dflt->rel)) {
356 				s_print(object, vecformat, def->def_name,
357 					dflt->name);
358 			} else {
359 				s_print(object, format, def->def_name,
360 					dflt->name);
361 			}
362 
363 			print_ifstat(2, dflt->prefix, dflt->type, dflt->rel,
364 				    dflt->array_max, object, dflt->name);
365 			free(object);
366 			f_print(fout, "\t\tbreak;\n");
367 		} else {
368 			f_print(fout, "\tdefault:\n");
369 			f_print(fout, "\t\tbreak;\n");
370 		}
371 	} else {
372 		f_print(fout, "\tdefault:\n");
373 		f_print(fout, "\t\treturn (FALSE);\n");
374 	}
375 
376 	f_print(fout, "\t}\n");
377 }
378 
379 static void
380 inline_struct(definition *def, int flag)
381 {
382 	decl_list *dl;
383 	int i, size;
384 	decl_list *cur, *psav;
385 	bas_type *ptr;
386 	char *sizestr;
387 	const char *plus;
388 	char ptemp[256];
389 	int indent = 1;
390 
391 	cur = NULL;
392 	if (flag == PUT)
393 		f_print(fout, "\n\tif (xdrs->x_op == XDR_ENCODE) {\n");
394 	else
395 		f_print(fout, "\t\treturn (TRUE);\n\t} else if (xdrs->x_op == XDR_DECODE) {\n");
396 
397 	i = 0;
398 	size = 0;
399 	sizestr = NULL;
400 	for (dl = def->def.st.decls; dl != NULL; dl = dl->next) { /* xxx */
401 		/* now walk down the list and check for basic types */
402 		if ((dl->decl.prefix == NULL) &&
403 		    ((ptr = find_type(dl->decl.type)) != NULL) &&
404 		    ((dl->decl.rel == REL_ALIAS) ||
405 		     (dl->decl.rel == REL_VECTOR))){
406 			if (i == 0)
407 				cur = dl;
408 			i++;
409 
410 			if (dl->decl.rel == REL_ALIAS)
411 				size += ptr->length;
412 			else {
413 				/* this code is required to handle arrays */
414 				if (sizestr == NULL)
415 					plus = "";
416 				else
417 					plus = " + ";
418 
419 				if (ptr->length != 1)
420 					s_print(ptemp, "%s%s * %d",
421 						plus, dl->decl.array_max,
422 						ptr->length);
423 				else
424 					s_print(ptemp, "%s%s", plus,
425 						dl->decl.array_max);
426 
427 				/* now concatenate to sizestr !!!! */
428 				if (sizestr == NULL) {
429 					sizestr = xstrdup(ptemp);
430 				}
431 				else{
432 					sizestr = xrealloc(sizestr,
433 							  strlen(sizestr)
434 							  +strlen(ptemp)+1);
435 					sizestr = strcat(sizestr, ptemp);
436 					/* build up length of array */
437 				}
438 			}
439 		} else {
440 			if (i > 0) {
441 				if (sizestr == NULL && size < inline_size){
442 					/*
443 					 * don't expand into inline code
444 					 * if size < inline_size
445 					 */
446 					while (cur != dl){
447 						print_stat(indent + 1, &cur->decl);
448 						cur = cur->next;
449 					}
450 				} else {
451 					/* were already looking at a xdr_inlineable structure */
452 					tabify(fout, indent + 1);
453 					if (sizestr == NULL)
454 						f_print(fout, "buf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, %d * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);",
455 							size);
456 					else {
457 						if (size == 0)
458 							f_print(fout,
459 								"buf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, (%s) * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);",
460 								sizestr);
461 						else
462 							f_print(fout,
463 								"buf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, (%d + (%s)) * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);",
464 								size, sizestr);
465 
466 					}
467 					f_print(fout, "\n");
468 					tabify(fout, indent + 1);
469 					f_print(fout,
470 						"if (buf == NULL) {\n");
471 
472 					psav = cur;
473 					while (cur != dl){
474 						print_stat(indent + 2, &cur->decl);
475 						cur = cur->next;
476 					}
477 
478 					f_print(fout, "\n\t\t} else {\n");
479 
480 					cur = psav;
481 					while (cur != dl){
482 						emit_inline(indent + 2, &cur->decl, flag);
483 						cur = cur->next;
484 					}
485 
486 					tabify(fout, indent + 1);
487 					f_print(fout, "}\n");
488 				}
489 			}
490 			size = 0;
491 			i = 0;
492 			free(sizestr);
493 			sizestr = NULL;
494 			print_stat(indent + 1, &dl->decl);
495 		}
496 	}
497 
498 	if (i > 0) {
499 		if (sizestr == NULL && size < inline_size){
500 			/* don't expand into inline code if size < inline_size */
501 			while (cur != dl){
502 				print_stat(indent + 1, &cur->decl);
503 				cur = cur->next;
504 			}
505 		} else {
506 			/* were already looking at a xdr_inlineable structure */
507 			if (sizestr == NULL)
508 				f_print(fout, "\t\tbuf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, %d * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);",
509 					size);
510 			else
511 				if (size == 0)
512 					f_print(fout,
513 						"\t\tbuf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, (%s) * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);",
514 						sizestr);
515 				else
516 					f_print(fout,
517 						"\t\tbuf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, (%d + (%s)) * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);",
518 						size, sizestr);
519 
520 			f_print(fout, "\n\t\tif (buf == NULL) {\n");
521 			psav = cur;
522 			while (cur != NULL){
523 				print_stat(indent + 2, &cur->decl);
524 				cur = cur->next;
525 			}
526 			f_print(fout, "\t\t} else {\n");
527 
528 			cur = psav;
529 			while (cur != dl){
530 				emit_inline(indent + 2, &cur->decl, flag);
531 				cur = cur->next;
532 			}
533 			f_print(fout, "\t\t}\n");
534 		}
535 	}
536 }
537 
538 static void
539 emit_struct(definition *def)
540 {
541 	decl_list *dl;
542 	int j, size, flag;
543 	bas_type *ptr;
544 	int can_inline;
545 
546 	if (inline_size == 0) {
547 		/* No xdr_inlining at all */
548 		for (dl = def->def.st.decls; dl != NULL; dl = dl->next)
549 			print_stat(1, &dl->decl);
550 		return;
551 	}
552 
553 	for (dl = def->def.st.decls; dl != NULL; dl = dl->next)
554 		if (dl->decl.rel == REL_VECTOR &&
555 		    strcmp(dl->decl.type, "opaque") != 0){
556 			f_print(fout, "\tint i;\n");
557 			break;
558 		}
559 
560 	size = 0;
561 	can_inline = 0;
562 	/*
563 	 * Make a first pass and see if inling is possible.
564 	 */
565 	for (dl = def->def.st.decls; dl != NULL; dl = dl->next)
566 		if ((dl->decl.prefix == NULL) &&
567 		    ((ptr = find_type(dl->decl.type)) != NULL) &&
568 		    ((dl->decl.rel == REL_ALIAS)||
569 		     (dl->decl.rel == REL_VECTOR))){
570 			if (dl->decl.rel == REL_ALIAS)
571 				size += ptr->length;
572 			else {
573 				can_inline = 1;
574 				break; /* can be inlined */
575 			}
576 		} else {
577 			if (size >= inline_size){
578 				can_inline = 1;
579 				break; /* can be inlined */
580 			}
581 			size = 0;
582 		}
583 	if (size >= inline_size)
584 		can_inline = 1;
585 
586 	if (can_inline == 0){	/* can not inline, drop back to old mode */
587 		for (dl = def->def.st.decls; dl != NULL; dl = dl->next)
588 			print_stat(1, &dl->decl);
589 		return;
590 	}
591 
592 	flag = PUT;
593 	for (j = 0; j < 2; j++){
594 		inline_struct(def, flag);
595 		if (flag == PUT)
596 			flag = GET;
597 	}
598 
599 	f_print(fout, "\t\treturn (TRUE);\n\t}\n\n");
600 
601 	/* now take care of XDR_FREE case */
602 
603 	for (dl = def->def.st.decls; dl != NULL; dl = dl->next)
604 		print_stat(1, &dl->decl);
605 
606 }
607 
608 static void
609 emit_typedef(definition *def)
610 {
611 	const char *prefix = def->def.ty.old_prefix;
612 	const char *type = def->def.ty.old_type;
613 	const char *amax = def->def.ty.array_max;
614 	relation rel = def->def.ty.rel;
615 
616 	print_ifstat(1, prefix, type, rel, amax, "objp", def->def_name);
617 }
618 
619 static void
620 print_stat(int indent, declaration *dec)
621 {
622 	const char *prefix = dec->prefix;
623 	const char *type = dec->type;
624 	const char *amax = dec->array_max;
625 	relation rel = dec->rel;
626 	char name[256];
627 
628 	if (isvectordef(type, rel)) {
629 		s_print(name, "objp->%s", dec->name);
630 	} else {
631 		s_print(name, "&objp->%s", dec->name);
632 	}
633 	print_ifstat(indent, prefix, type, rel, amax, name, dec->name);
634 }
635 
636 
637 char *upcase(const char *);
638 
639 static void
640 emit_inline(int indent, declaration *decl, int flag)
641 {
642 	switch (decl->rel) {
643 	case  REL_ALIAS :
644 		emit_single_in_line(indent, decl, flag, REL_ALIAS);
645 		break;
646 	case REL_VECTOR :
647 		tabify(fout, indent);
648 		f_print(fout, "{\n");
649 		tabify(fout, indent + 1);
650 		f_print(fout, "%s *genp;\n\n", decl->type);
651 		tabify(fout, indent + 1);
652 		f_print(fout,
653 			"for (i = 0, genp = objp->%s;\n", decl->name);
654 		tabify(fout, indent + 2);
655 		f_print(fout, "i < %s; i++) {\n", decl->array_max);
656 		emit_single_in_line(indent + 2, decl, flag, REL_VECTOR);
657 		tabify(fout, indent + 1);
658 		f_print(fout, "}\n");
659 		tabify(fout, indent);
660 		f_print(fout, "}\n");
661 		break;
662 	default:
663 		break;
664 	}
665 }
666 
667 static void
668 emit_single_in_line(int indent, declaration *decl, int flag, relation rel)
669 {
670 	char *upp_case;
671 
672 	tabify(fout, indent);
673 	if (flag == PUT)
674 		f_print(fout, "IXDR_PUT_");
675 	else
676 		if (rel == REL_ALIAS)
677 			f_print(fout, "objp->%s = IXDR_GET_", decl->name);
678 		else
679 			f_print(fout, "*genp++ = IXDR_GET_");
680 
681 	upp_case = upcase(decl->type);
682 
683 	/* hack	 - XX */
684 	if (strcmp(upp_case, "INT") == 0)
685 	{
686 		free(upp_case);
687 		upp_case = strdup("LONG");
688 	}
689 
690 	if (strcmp(upp_case, "U_INT") == 0)
691 	{
692 		free(upp_case);
693 		upp_case = strdup("U_LONG");
694 	}
695 	if (flag == PUT)
696 		if (rel == REL_ALIAS)
697 			f_print(fout,
698 				"%s(buf, objp->%s);\n", upp_case, decl->name);
699 		else
700 			f_print(fout, "%s(buf, *genp++);\n", upp_case);
701 
702 	else
703 		f_print(fout, "%s(buf);\n", upp_case);
704 	free(upp_case);
705 }
706 
707 char *
708 upcase(const char *str)
709 {
710 	char *ptr, *hptr;
711 
712 	ptr = (char *)xmalloc(strlen(str)+1);
713 
714 	hptr = ptr;
715 	while (*str != '\0')
716 		*ptr++ = toupper(*str++);
717 
718 	*ptr = '\0';
719 	return (hptr);
720 }
721