xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/resizewin/resizewin.c (revision a03411e84728e9b267056fd31c7d1d9d1dc1b01e)
1 /*
2  * resizewin
3  *
4  * Query terminal for size and inform the kernel
5  *
6  * Copyright 2015 EMC / Isilon Storage Division
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
32 #include <sys/time.h>
33 #include <err.h>
34 #include <errno.h>
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <strings.h>
39 #include <termios.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 
42 /* screen doesn't support ESC[18t (return terminal size) so do it the hard way */
43 static const char query[] =
44     "\0337"		/* Save cursor position */
45     "\033[r"		/* Scroll whole screen */
46     "\033[999;999H"	/* Move cursor */
47     "\033[6n"		/* Get cursor position */
48     "\0338";		/* Restore cursor position */
49 
50 static void
51 usage(void)
52 {
53 
54 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: resizewin [-z]\n");
55 	exit(1);
56 }
57 
58 int
59 main(int argc, char **argv)
60 {
61 	struct termios old, new;
62 	struct winsize w;
63 	struct timeval then, now;
64 	char data[20];
65 	int ch, cnt, error, fd, ret, zflag;
66 
67 	error = 0;
68 	zflag = 0;
69 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "z")) != -1) {
70 		switch (ch) {
71 		case 'z':
72 			zflag = 1;
73 			break;
74 		case '?':
75 		default:
76 			usage();
77 		}
78 	}
79 	argc -= optind;
80 	if (argc != 0)
81 		usage();
82 
83 	if ((fd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK)) == -1)
84 		exit(1);
85 
86 	if (zflag) {
87 		if (ioctl(fd, TIOCGWINSZ, &w) == -1)
88 			exit(1);
89 		if (w.ws_row != 0 && w.ws_col != 0)
90 			exit(0);
91 	}
92 
93 	/* Disable echo, flush the input, and drain the output */
94 	if (tcgetattr(fd, &old) == -1)
95 		exit(1);
96 
97 	new = old;
98 	new.c_cflag |= (CLOCAL | CREAD);
99 	new.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO | ECHOE | ISIG);
100 	if (tcsetattr(fd, TCSAFLUSH, &new) == -1)
101 		exit(1);
102 
103 	if (write(fd, query, sizeof(query) - 1) != sizeof(query) - 1) {
104 		error = 1;
105 		goto out;
106 	}
107 
108 	/* Read the response */
109 	bzero(data, sizeof(data));
110 	gettimeofday(&then, NULL);
111 	cnt = 0;
112 	while (1) {
113 		ret = read(fd, data + cnt, 1);
114 
115 		if (ret == -1) {
116 			if (errno == EAGAIN) {
117 				gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
118 				timersub(&now, &then, &now);
119 				if (now.tv_sec >= 2) {
120 					warnx("timeout reading from terminal");
121 					error = 1;
122 					goto out;
123 				}
124 
125 				usleep(20000);
126 				continue;
127 			}
128 			error = 1;
129 			goto out;
130 		}
131 		if (data[cnt] == 'R')
132 			break;
133 
134 		cnt++;
135 		if (cnt == sizeof(data) - 2) {
136 			warnx("response too long");
137 			error = 1;
138 			goto out;
139 		}
140 	}
141 
142 	/* Parse */
143 	if (sscanf(data, "\033[%hu;%huR", &w.ws_row, &w.ws_col) != 2) {
144 		error = 1;
145 		warnx("unable to parse response");
146 		goto out;
147 	}
148 
149 	/* Finally, what we want */
150 	if (ioctl(fd, TIOCSWINSZ, &w) == -1)
151 		error = 1;
152  out:
153 	/* Restore echo */
154 	tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &old);
155 
156 	close(fd);
157 	exit(error);
158 }
159