xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/resizewin/resizewin.c (revision 99429157e8615dc3b7f11afbe3ed92de7476a5db)
1 /*
2  * resizewin
3  *
4  * Query terminal for size and inform the kernel
5  *
6  * Copyright 2015 EMC / Isilon Storage Division
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
33 #include <sys/time.h>
34 #include <err.h>
35 #include <errno.h>
36 #include <fcntl.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <strings.h>
40 #include <termios.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 
43 /* screen doesn't support ESC[18t (return terminal size) so do it the hard way */
44 static const char query[] =
45     "\0337"		/* Save cursor position */
46     "\033[r"		/* Scroll whole screen */
47     "\033[999;999H"	/* Move cursor */
48     "\033[6n"		/* Get cursor position */
49     "\0338";		/* Restore cursor position */
50 
51 static void
52 usage(void)
53 {
54 
55 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: resizewin [-z]\n");
56 	exit(1);
57 }
58 
59 int
60 main(int argc, char **argv)
61 {
62 	struct termios old, new;
63 	struct winsize w;
64 	struct timeval then, now;
65 	char data[20];
66 	int ch, cnt, error, fd, ret, zflag;
67 
68 	error = 0;
69 	zflag = 0;
70 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "z")) != -1) {
71 		switch (ch) {
72 		case 'z':
73 			zflag = 1;
74 			break;
75 		case '?':
76 		default:
77 			usage();
78 		}
79 	}
80 	argc -= optind;
81 	if (argc != 0)
82 		usage();
83 
84 	if ((fd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK)) == -1)
85 		exit(1);
86 
87 	if (zflag) {
88 		if (ioctl(fd, TIOCGWINSZ, &w) == -1)
89 			exit(1);
90 		if (w.ws_row != 0 && w.ws_col != 0)
91 			exit(0);
92 	}
93 
94 	/* Disable echo */
95 	if (tcgetattr(fd, &old) == -1)
96 		exit(1);
97 
98 	new = old;
99 	new.c_cflag |= (CLOCAL | CREAD);
100 	new.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO | ECHOE | ISIG);
101 	if (tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &new) == -1)
102 		exit(1);
103 
104 	/* Discard input received so far */
105 	error = tcflush(fd, TCIOFLUSH);
106 	if (error != 0)
107 		warn("tcflush");
108 
109 	if (write(fd, query, sizeof(query)) != sizeof(query)) {
110 		error = 1;
111 		goto out;
112 	}
113 
114 	/* Read the response */
115 	bzero(data, sizeof(data));
116 	gettimeofday(&then, NULL);
117 	cnt = 0;
118 	while (1) {
119 		ret = read(fd, data + cnt, 1);
120 
121 		if (ret == -1) {
122 			if (errno == EAGAIN) {
123 				gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
124 				timersub(&now, &then, &now);
125 				if (now.tv_sec >= 2) {
126 					warnx("timeout reading from terminal");
127 					error = 1;
128 					goto out;
129 				}
130 
131 				usleep(20000);
132 				continue;
133 			}
134 			error = 1;
135 			goto out;
136 		}
137 		if (data[cnt] == 'R')
138 			break;
139 
140 		cnt++;
141 		if (cnt == sizeof(data) - 2) {
142 			warnx("response too long");
143 			error = 1;
144 			goto out;
145 		}
146 	}
147 
148 	/* Parse */
149 	if (sscanf(data, "\033[%hu;%huR", &w.ws_row, &w.ws_col) != 2) {
150 		error = 1;
151 		warnx("unable to parse response");
152 		goto out;
153 	}
154 
155 	/* Finally, what we want */
156 	if (ioctl(fd, TIOCSWINSZ, &w) == -1)
157 		error = 1;
158  out:
159 	/* Restore echo */
160 	tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &old);
161 
162 	close(fd);
163 	exit(error);
164 }
165