xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/renice/renice.c (revision 09e8dea79366f1e5b3a73e8a271b26e4b6bf2e6a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static const char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993\n\
37 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #ifndef lint
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)renice.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93";
43 #endif
44 static const char rcsid[] =
45   "$FreeBSD$";
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 #include <sys/time.h>
50 #include <sys/resource.h>
51 
52 #include <err.h>
53 #include <errno.h>
54 #include <limits.h>
55 #include <pwd.h>
56 #include <stdio.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 
60 static int	donice(int, int, int, int);
61 static int	getnum(const char *, const char *, int *);
62 static void	usage(void);
63 
64 /*
65  * Change the priority (nice) of processes
66  * or groups of processes which are already
67  * running.
68  */
69 int
70 main(int argc, char *argv[])
71 {
72 	struct passwd *pwd;
73 	int errs, incr, prio, which, who;
74 
75 	errs = 0;
76 	incr = 0;
77 	which = PRIO_PROCESS;
78 	who = 0;
79 	argc--, argv++;
80 	if (argc < 2)
81 		usage();
82 	if (strcmp(*argv, "-n") == 0) {
83 		incr = 1;
84 		argc--, argv++;
85 		if (argc < 2)
86 			usage();
87 	}
88 	if (getnum("priority", *argv, &prio))
89 		return (1);
90 	argc--, argv++;
91 	for (; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
92 		if (strcmp(*argv, "-g") == 0) {
93 			which = PRIO_PGRP;
94 			continue;
95 		}
96 		if (strcmp(*argv, "-u") == 0) {
97 			which = PRIO_USER;
98 			continue;
99 		}
100 		if (strcmp(*argv, "-p") == 0) {
101 			which = PRIO_PROCESS;
102 			continue;
103 		}
104 		if (which == PRIO_USER) {
105 			if ((pwd = getpwnam(*argv)) != NULL)
106 				who = pwd->pw_uid;
107 			else if (getnum("uid", *argv, &who)) {
108 				errs++;
109 				continue;
110 			} else if (who < 0) {
111 				warnx("%s: bad value", *argv);
112 				errs++;
113 				continue;
114 			}
115 		} else {
116 			if (getnum("pid", *argv, &who)) {
117 				errs++;
118 				continue;
119 			}
120 			if (who < 0) {
121 				warnx("%s: bad value", *argv);
122 				errs++;
123 				continue;
124 			}
125 		}
126 		errs += donice(which, who, prio, incr);
127 	}
128 	exit(errs != 0);
129 }
130 
131 static int
132 donice(int which, int who, int prio, int incr)
133 {
134 	int oldprio;
135 
136 	errno = 0;
137 	oldprio = getpriority(which, who);
138 	if (oldprio == -1 && errno) {
139 		warn("%d: getpriority", who);
140 		return (1);
141 	}
142 	if (incr)
143 		prio = oldprio + prio;
144 	if (prio > PRIO_MAX)
145 		prio = PRIO_MAX;
146 	if (prio < PRIO_MIN)
147 		prio = PRIO_MIN;
148 	if (setpriority(which, who, prio) < 0) {
149 		warn("%d: setpriority", who);
150 		return (1);
151 	}
152 	fprintf(stderr, "%d: old priority %d, new priority %d\n", who,
153 	    oldprio, prio);
154 	return (0);
155 }
156 
157 static int
158 getnum(const char *com, const char *str, int *val)
159 {
160 	long v;
161 	char *ep;
162 
163 	errno = 0;
164 	v = strtol(str, &ep, 10);
165 	if (v < INT_MIN || v > INT_MAX || errno == ERANGE) {
166 		warnx("%s argument %s is out of range.", com, str);
167 		return (1);
168 	}
169 	if (ep == str || *ep != '\0' || errno != 0) {
170 		warnx("Bad %s argument: %s.", com, str);
171 		return (1);
172 	}
173 
174 	*val = (int)v;
175 	return (0);
176 }
177 
178 static void
179 usage()
180 {
181 	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n",
182 "usage: renice [priority | [-n incr]] [[-p] pid ...] [[-g] pgrp ...]",
183 "              [[-u] user ...]");
184 	exit(1);
185 }
186