xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/random/randomize_fd.c (revision 93e779a26c651610ac6e7986d67ecc9ed2cadcbf)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2003 Sean Chittenden <seanc@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 
33 #include <ctype.h>
34 #include <err.h>
35 #include <errno.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 
41 #include "randomize_fd.h"
42 
43 static struct rand_node *rand_root;
44 static struct rand_node *rand_tail;
45 
46 static struct rand_node *
47 rand_node_allocate(void)
48 {
49 	struct rand_node *n;
50 
51 	n = (struct rand_node *)malloc(sizeof(struct rand_node));
52 	if (n == NULL)
53 		err(1, "malloc");
54 
55 	n->len = 0;
56 	n->cp = NULL;
57 	n->next = NULL;
58 	return(n);
59 }
60 
61 static void
62 rand_node_free(struct rand_node *n)
63 {
64 	if (n != NULL) {
65 		if (n->cp != NULL)
66 			free(n->cp);
67 
68 		free(n);
69 	}
70 }
71 
72 static void
73 rand_node_free_rec(struct rand_node *n)
74 {
75 	if (n != NULL) {
76 		if (n->next != NULL)
77 			rand_node_free_rec(n->next);
78 
79 		rand_node_free(n);
80 	}
81 }
82 
83 static void
84 rand_node_append(struct rand_node *n)
85 {
86 	if (rand_root == NULL)
87 		rand_root = rand_tail = n;
88 	else {
89 		rand_tail->next = n;
90 		rand_tail = n;
91 	}
92 }
93 
94 int
95 randomize_fd(int fd, int type, int unique, double denom)
96 {
97 	u_char *buf;
98 	u_int slen;
99 	u_long i, j, numnode, selected;
100 	struct rand_node *n, *prev;
101 	int bufleft, eof, fndstr, ret;
102 	size_t bufc, buflen;
103 	ssize_t len;
104 
105 	rand_root = rand_tail = NULL;
106 	bufc = i = 0;
107 	bufleft = eof = fndstr = numnode = 0;
108 
109 	if (type == RANDOM_TYPE_UNSET)
110 		type = RANDOM_TYPE_LINES;
111 
112 	buflen = sizeof(u_char) * MAXBSIZE;
113 	buf = (u_char *)malloc(buflen);
114 	if (buf == NULL)
115 		err(1, "malloc");
116 
117 	while (!eof) {
118 		/* Check to see if we have bits in the buffer */
119 		if (bufleft == 0) {
120 			len = read(fd, buf, buflen);
121 			if (len == -1)
122 				err(1, "read");
123 			else if (len == 0) {
124 				eof++;
125 				break;
126 			} else if ((size_t)len < buflen)
127 				buflen = (size_t)len;
128 
129 			bufleft = (int)len;
130 		}
131 
132 		/* Look for a newline */
133 		for (i = bufc; i <= buflen && bufleft >= 0; i++, bufleft--) {
134 			if (i == buflen) {
135 				if (fndstr) {
136 					if (!eof) {
137 						memmove(buf, &buf[bufc], i - bufc);
138 						i -= bufc;
139 						bufc = 0;
140 						len = read(fd, &buf[i], buflen - i);
141 						if (len == -1)
142 							err(1, "read");
143 						else if (len == 0) {
144 							eof++;
145 							break;
146 						} else if (len < (ssize_t)(buflen - i))
147 							buflen = i + (size_t)len;
148 
149 						bufleft = (int)len;
150 						fndstr = 0;
151 					}
152 				} else {
153 					buflen *= 2;
154 					buf = (u_char *)realloc(buf, buflen);
155 					if (buf == NULL)
156 						err(1, "realloc");
157 
158 					if (!eof) {
159 						len = read(fd, &buf[i], buflen - i);
160 						if (len == -1)
161 							err(1, "read");
162 						else if (len == 0) {
163 							eof++;
164 							break;
165 						} else if (len < (ssize_t)(buflen - i))
166 							buflen = i + (size_t)len;
167 
168 						bufleft = (int)len;
169 					}
170 
171 				}
172 			}
173 
174 			if ((type == RANDOM_TYPE_LINES && buf[i] == '\n') ||
175 			    (type == RANDOM_TYPE_WORDS && isspace(buf[i])) ||
176 			    (eof && i == buflen - 1)) {
177 			make_token:
178 				if (numnode == RANDOM_MAX_PLUS1) {
179 					errno = EFBIG;
180 					err(1, "too many delimiters");
181 				}
182 				numnode++;
183 				n = rand_node_allocate();
184 				if (-1 != (int)i) {
185 					slen = i - (u_long)bufc;
186 					n->len = slen + 2;
187 					n->cp = (u_char *)malloc(slen + 2);
188 					if (n->cp == NULL)
189 						err(1, "malloc");
190 
191 					memmove(n->cp, &buf[bufc], slen);
192 					n->cp[slen] = buf[i];
193 					n->cp[slen + 1] = '\0';
194 					bufc = i + 1;
195 				}
196 				rand_node_append(n);
197 				fndstr = 1;
198 			}
199 		}
200 	}
201 
202 	(void)close(fd);
203 
204 	/* Necessary evil to compensate for files that don't end with a newline */
205 	if (bufc != i) {
206 		i--;
207 		goto make_token;
208 	}
209 
210 	free(buf);
211 
212 	for (i = numnode; i > 0; i--) {
213 		selected = random() % numnode;
214 
215 		for (j = 0, prev = n = rand_root; n != NULL; j++, prev = n, n = n->next) {
216 			if (j == selected) {
217 				if (n->cp == NULL)
218 					break;
219 
220 				if ((int)(denom * random() /
221 					RANDOM_MAX_PLUS1) == 0) {
222 					ret = printf("%.*s",
223 						(int)n->len - 1, n->cp);
224 					if (ret < 0)
225 						err(1, "printf");
226 				}
227 				if (unique) {
228 					if (n == rand_root)
229 						rand_root = n->next;
230 					if (n == rand_tail)
231 						rand_tail = prev;
232 
233 					prev->next = n->next;
234 					rand_node_free(n);
235 					numnode--;
236 				}
237 				break;
238 			}
239 		}
240 	}
241 
242 	fflush(stdout);
243 
244 	if (!unique)
245 		rand_node_free_rec(rand_root);
246 
247 	return(0);
248 }
249