xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/procstat/procstat_vm.c (revision 271c3a9060f2ee55607ebe146523f888e1db2654)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2007 Robert N. M. Watson
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
31 #include <sys/user.h>
32 
33 #include <err.h>
34 #include <errno.h>
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 
38 #include "procstat.h"
39 
40 void
41 procstat_vm(pid_t pid, struct kinfo_proc *kipp __unused)
42 {
43 	struct kinfo_vmentry *freep, *kve;
44 	int error, name[4], ptrwidth;
45 	unsigned int i;
46 	const char *str;
47 	size_t len;
48 
49 	ptrwidth = 2*sizeof(void *) + 2;
50 	if (!hflag)
51 		printf("%5s %*s %*s %3s %4s %4s %3s %3s %2s %-2s %-s\n",
52 		    "PID", ptrwidth, "START", ptrwidth, "END", "PRT", "RES",
53 		    "PRES", "REF", "SHD", "FL", "TP", "PATH");
54 
55 	name[0] = CTL_KERN;
56 	name[1] = KERN_PROC;
57 	name[2] = KERN_PROC_VMMAP;
58 	name[3] = pid;
59 
60 	len = 0;
61 	error = sysctl(name, 4, NULL, &len, NULL, 0);
62 	if (error < 0 && errno != ESRCH && errno != EPERM) {
63 		warn("sysctl: kern.proc.vmmap: %d", pid);
64 		return;
65 	}
66 	if (error < 0)
67 		return;
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * Especially if running procstat -sv, we may need room for more
71 	 * mappings when printing than were present when we queried, so pad
72 	 * out the allocation a bit.
73 	 */
74 	len += sizeof(*kve) * 3;
75 	freep = kve = malloc(len);
76 	if (kve == NULL)
77 		err(-1, "malloc");
78 	if (sysctl(name, 4, kve, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
79 		warn("sysctl: kern.proc.vmmap: %d", pid);
80 		free(freep);
81 		return;
82 	}
83 
84 	for (i = 0; i < (len / sizeof(*kve)); i++, kve++) {
85 		if (kve->kve_structsize != sizeof(*kve))
86 			errx(-1, "kinfo_vmentry structure mismatch");
87 		printf("%5d ", pid);
88 		printf("%*p ", ptrwidth, kve->kve_start);
89 		printf("%*p ", ptrwidth, kve->kve_end);
90 		printf("%s", kve->kve_protection & KVME_PROT_READ ? "r" : "-");
91 		printf("%s", kve->kve_protection & KVME_PROT_WRITE ? "w" : "-");
92 		printf("%s ", kve->kve_protection & KVME_PROT_EXEC ? "x" : "-");
93 		printf("%4d ", kve->kve_resident);
94 		printf("%4d ", kve->kve_private_resident);
95 		printf("%3d ", kve->kve_ref_count);
96 		printf("%3d ", kve->kve_shadow_count);
97 		printf("%-1s", kve->kve_flags & KVME_FLAG_COW ? "C" : "-");
98 		printf("%-1s ", kve->kve_flags & KVME_FLAG_NEEDS_COPY ? "N" :
99 		    "-");
100 		switch (kve->kve_type) {
101 		case KVME_TYPE_NONE:
102 			str = "--";
103 			break;
104 		case KVME_TYPE_DEFAULT:
105 			str = "df";
106 			break;
107 		case KVME_TYPE_VNODE:
108 			str = "vn";
109 			break;
110 		case KVME_TYPE_SWAP:
111 			str = "sw";
112 			break;
113 		case KVME_TYPE_DEVICE:
114 			str = "dv";
115 			break;
116 		case KVME_TYPE_PHYS:
117 			str = "ph";
118 			break;
119 		case KVME_TYPE_DEAD:
120 			str = "dd";
121 			break;
122 		case KVME_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
123 		default:
124 			str = "??";
125 			break;
126 		}
127 		printf("%-2s ", str);
128 		printf("%-s\n", kve->kve_path);
129 	}
130 	free(freep);
131 }
132