xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/procstat/procstat_rusage.c (revision 40a8ac8f62b535d30349faf28cf47106b7041b83)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2012 Advanced Computing Technologies LLC
3  * Written by: John H. Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
33 #include <sys/user.h>
34 
35 #include <libprocstat.h>
36 #include <stdbool.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <libutil.h>
39 
40 #include "procstat.h"
41 
42 static struct {
43 	const char *ri_name;
44 	bool	ri_humanize;
45 	int	ri_scale;
46 } rusage_info[] = {
47 	{ "maximum RSS", true, 1 },
48 	{ "integral shared memory", true, 1 },
49 	{ "integral unshared data", true, 1 },
50 	{ "integral unshared stack", true, 1 },
51 	{ "page reclaims", false, 0 },
52 	{ "page faults", false, 0 },
53 	{ "swaps", false, 0 },
54 	{ "block reads", false, 0 },
55 	{ "block writes", false, 0 },
56 	{ "messages sent", false, 0 },
57 	{ "messages received", false, 0 },
58 	{ "signals received", false, 0 },
59 	{ "voluntary context switches", false, 0 },
60 	{ "involuntary context switches", false, 0 }
61 };
62 
63 /* xxx days hh:mm:ss.uuuuuu */
64 static const char *
65 format_time(struct timeval *tv)
66 {
67 	static char buffer[32];
68 	int days, hours, minutes, seconds, used;
69 
70 	minutes = tv->tv_sec / 60;
71 	seconds = tv->tv_sec % 60;
72 	hours = minutes / 60;
73 	minutes %= 60;
74 	days = hours / 24;
75 	hours %= 24;
76 	used = 0;
77 	if (days == 1)
78 		used += snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "1 day ");
79 	else if (days > 0)
80 		used += snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%u days ", days);
81 
82 	snprintf(buffer + used, sizeof(buffer) - used, "%02u:%02u:%02u.%06u   ",
83 	    hours, minutes, seconds, (unsigned int)tv->tv_usec);
84 	return (buffer);
85 }
86 
87 static const char *
88 format_value(long value, bool humanize, int scale)
89 {
90 	static char buffer[14];
91 
92 	if (scale != 0)
93 		value <<= scale * 10;
94 	if (humanize)
95 		humanize_number(buffer, sizeof(buffer), value, "B",
96 		    scale, HN_DECIMAL);
97 	else
98 		snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%ld   ", value);
99 	return (buffer);
100 }
101 
102 static void
103 print_prefix(struct kinfo_proc *kipp)
104 {
105 
106 	printf("%5d ", kipp->ki_pid);
107 	if (Hflag)
108 		printf("%6d ", kipp->ki_tid);
109 	printf("%-16s ", kipp->ki_comm);
110 }
111 
112 static void
113 print_rusage(struct kinfo_proc *kipp)
114 {
115 	long *lp;
116 	unsigned int i;
117 
118 	print_prefix(kipp);
119 	printf("%-14s %32s\n", "user time",
120 	    format_time(&kipp->ki_rusage.ru_utime));
121 	print_prefix(kipp);
122 	printf("%-14s %32s\n", "system time",
123 	    format_time(&kipp->ki_rusage.ru_stime));
124 	lp = &kipp->ki_rusage.ru_maxrss;
125 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(rusage_info); i++) {
126 		print_prefix(kipp);
127 		printf("%-32s %14s\n", rusage_info[i].ri_name,
128 		    format_value(*lp, rusage_info[i].ri_humanize,
129 			rusage_info[i].ri_scale));
130 		lp++;
131 	}
132 }
133 
134 void
135 procstat_rusage(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kipp)
136 {
137 	struct kinfo_proc *kip;
138 	unsigned int count, i;
139 
140 	if (!hflag) {
141 		printf("%5s ", "PID");
142 		if (Hflag)
143 			printf("%6s ", "TID");
144 		printf("%-16s %-32s %14s\n", "COMM", "RESOURCE",
145 		    "VALUE        ");
146 	}
147 
148 	if (!Hflag) {
149 		print_rusage(kipp);
150 		return;
151 	}
152 
153 	kip = procstat_getprocs(procstat, KERN_PROC_PID | KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD,
154 	    kipp->ki_pid, &count);
155 	if (kip == NULL)
156 		return;
157 	kinfo_proc_sort(kip, count);
158 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
159 		print_rusage(&kip[i]);
160 	procstat_freeprocs(procstat, kip);
161 }
162