1.\" Copyright (c) 2019 The FreeBSD Foundation, Inc. 2.\" 3.\" This documentation was written by 4.\" Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org> under sponsorship 5.\" from the FreeBSD Foundation. 6.\" 7.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9.\" are met: 10.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15.\" 16.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 17.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 18.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 19.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 20.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 21.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 22.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 23.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 24.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 25.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 26.\" SUCH DAMAGE. 27.\" 28.Dd August 23, 2024 29.Dt PROCCONTROL 1 30.Os 31.Sh NAME 32.Nm proccontrol 33.Nd Control some process execution aspects 34.Sh SYNOPSIS 35.Nm 36.Fl m Ar mode 37.Fl s Ar control 38.Fl p Ar pid | command 39.Nm 40.Fl m Ar mode 41.Fl q 42.Op Fl p Ar pid | command 43.Sh DESCRIPTION 44The 45.Nm 46command modifies the execution parameter of existing process 47specified by the 48.Ar pid 49argument, or starts execution of the new program 50.Ar command 51with the execution parameter set for it. 52.Pp 53Which execution parameter is changed, selected by the mandatory 54parameter 55.Ar mode . 56Possible values for 57.Ar mode 58are: 59.Bl -tag -width trapcap 60.It Ar aslr 61Control the Address Space Layout Randomization. 62Only applicable to the new process spawned. 63.It Ar trace 64Control the permission for debuggers to attach. 65Note that process is only allowed to enable tracing for itself, 66not for any other process. 67.It Ar trapcap 68Controls the signalling of capability mode access violations. 69.It Ar protmax 70Controls the implicit PROT_MAX application for 71.Xr mmap 2 . 72.It Ar nonewprivs 73Controls disabling the setuid and sgid bits for 74.Xr execve 2 . 75.It Ar wxmap 76Controls the write exclusive execute mode for mappings. 77.It Ar kpti 78Controls the KPTI enable, AMD64 only. 79.It Ar la48 80Control limiting usermode process address space to 48 bits of address, 81AMD64 only, on machines capable of 57-bit addressing. 82.El 83.Pp 84The 85.Ar control 86specifies if the selected 87.Ar mode 88should be enabled or disabled. 89Possible values are 90.Ar enable 91and 92.Ar disable , 93with the default value being 94.Ar enable 95if not specified. 96See 97.Xr procctl 2 98for detailed description of each mode effects and interaction with other 99process control facilities. 100.Pp 101The 102.Fl q 103switch makes the utility query and print the current setting for 104the selected mode. 105The 106.Fl q 107requires the query target process specification with 108.Fl p . 109.Sh EXIT STATUS 110.Ex -std 111.Sh EXAMPLES 112.Bl -bullet 113.It 114To disable debuggers attachment to the process 1020, execute 115.Dl "proccontrol -m trace -s disable -p 1020" 116.It 117To execute the 118.Xr uniq 1 119program in a mode where capability access violations cause 120.Dv SIGTRAP 121delivery, do 122.Dl "proccontrol -m trapcap uniq" 123.It 124To query the current ASLR enablement mode for the running 125process 1020, do 126.Dl "proccontrol -m aslr -q -p 1020" 127.El 128.Sh SEE ALSO 129.Xr kill 2 , 130.Xr procctl 2 , 131.Xr ptrace 2 , 132.Xr mitigations 7 133.Sh HISTORY 134The 135.Nm 136command appeared in 137.Fx 10.0 . 138.Sh AUTHORS 139The 140.Nm 141command and this manual page were written by 142.An Konstantin Belousov Aq Mt kib@freebsd.org 143under sponsorship from The FreeBSD Foundation. 144