xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/pr/pr.c (revision 1669d8afc64812c8d2d1d147ae1fd42ff441e1b1)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991 Keith Muller.
3  * Copyright (c) 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
20  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
21  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 static const char copyright[] =
40 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1993\n\
41 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 #if 0
45 #ifndef lint
46 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pr.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/16/94";
47 #endif /* not lint */
48 #endif
49 
50 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
51 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
52 
53 #include <sys/types.h>
54 #include <sys/time.h>
55 #include <sys/stat.h>
56 
57 #include <ctype.h>
58 #include <errno.h>
59 #include <langinfo.h>
60 #include <locale.h>
61 #include <signal.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66 
67 #include "pr.h"
68 #include "extern.h"
69 
70 /*
71  * pr:	a printing and pagination filter. If multiple input files
72  *	are specified, each is read, formatted, and written to standard
73  *	output. By default, input is separated into 66-line pages, each
74  *	with a header that includes the page number, date, time and the
75  *	files pathname.
76  *
77  *	Complies with posix P1003.2/D11
78  */
79 
80 /*
81  * parameter variables
82  */
83 int	pgnm;			/* starting page number */
84 int	clcnt;			/* number of columns */
85 int	colwd;			/* column data width - multiple columns */
86 int	across;			/* mult col flag; write across page */
87 int	dspace;			/* double space flag */
88 char	inchar;			/* expand input char */
89 int	ingap;			/* expand input gap */
90 int	pausefst;		/* Pause before first page */
91 int	pauseall;		/* Pause before each page */
92 int	formfeed;		/* use formfeed as trailer */
93 char	*header;		/* header name instead of file name */
94 char	ochar;			/* contract output char */
95 int	ogap;			/* contract output gap */
96 int	lines;			/* number of lines per page */
97 int	merge;			/* merge multiple files in output */
98 char	nmchar;			/* line numbering append char */
99 int	nmwd;			/* width of line number field */
100 int	offst;			/* number of page offset spaces */
101 int	nodiag;			/* do not report file open errors */
102 char	schar;			/* text column separation character */
103 int	sflag;			/* -s option for multiple columns */
104 int	nohead;			/* do not write head and trailer */
105 int	pgwd;			/* page width with multiple col output */
106 const char *timefrmt;		/* time conversion string */
107 
108 /*
109  * misc globals
110  */
111 FILE	*err;			/* error message file pointer */
112 int	addone;			/* page length is odd with double space */
113 int	errcnt;			/* error count on file processing */
114 char	digs[] = "0123456789";	/* page number translation map */
115 
116 char	fnamedefault[] = FNAME;
117 
118 int
119 main(int argc, char *argv[])
120 {
121 	int ret_val;
122 
123 	if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
124 		(void)signal(SIGINT, terminate);
125 	ret_val = setup(argc, argv);
126 	if (!ret_val) {
127 		/*
128 		 * select the output format based on options
129 		 */
130 		if (merge)
131 			ret_val = mulfile(argc, argv);
132 		else if (clcnt == 1)
133 			ret_val = onecol(argc, argv);
134 		else if (across)
135 			ret_val = horzcol(argc, argv);
136 		else
137 			ret_val = vertcol(argc, argv);
138 	} else
139 		usage();
140 	flsh_errs();
141 	if (errcnt || ret_val)
142 		exit(1);
143 	return(0);
144 }
145 
146 /*
147  * Check if we should pause and write an alert character and wait for a
148  * carriage return on /dev/tty.
149  */
150 static void
151 ttypause(int pagecnt)
152 {
153 	int pch;
154 	FILE *ttyfp;
155 
156 	if ((pauseall || (pausefst && pagecnt == 1)) &&
157 	    isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
158 		if ((ttyfp = fopen("/dev/tty", "r")) != NULL) {
159 			(void)putc('\a', stderr);
160 			while ((pch = getc(ttyfp)) != '\n' && pch != EOF)
161 				;
162 			(void)fclose(ttyfp);
163 		}
164 	}
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * onecol:	print files with only one column of output.
169  *		Line length is unlimited.
170  */
171 int
172 onecol(int argc, char *argv[])
173 {
174 	int cnt = -1;
175 	int off;
176 	int lrgln;
177 	int linecnt;
178 	int num;
179 	int lncnt;
180 	int pagecnt;
181 	int ips;
182 	int ops;
183 	int cps;
184 	char *obuf;
185 	char *lbuf;
186 	char *nbuf;
187 	char *hbuf;
188 	char *ohbuf;
189 	FILE *inf;
190 	const char *fname;
191 	int mor;
192 
193 	if (nmwd)
194 		num = nmwd + 1;
195 	else
196 		num = 0;
197 	off = num + offst;
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * allocate line buffer
201 	 */
202 	if ((obuf = malloc((unsigned)(LBUF + off)*sizeof(char))) == NULL) {
203 		mfail();
204 		return(1);
205 	}
206 	/*
207 	 * allocate header buffer
208 	 */
209 	if ((hbuf = malloc((unsigned)(HDBUF + offst)*sizeof(char))) == NULL) {
210 		mfail();
211 		return(1);
212 	}
213 
214 	ohbuf = hbuf + offst;
215 	nbuf = obuf + offst;
216 	lbuf = nbuf + num;
217 	if (num)
218 		nbuf[--num] = nmchar;
219 	if (offst) {
220 		(void)memset(obuf, (int)' ', offst);
221 		(void)memset(hbuf, (int)' ', offst);
222 	}
223 
224 	/*
225 	 * loop by file
226 	 */
227 	while ((inf = nxtfile(argc, argv, &fname, ohbuf, 0)) != NULL) {
228 		if (pgnm) {
229 			/*
230 			 * skip to specified page
231 			 */
232 			if (inskip(inf, pgnm, lines))
233 				continue;
234 			pagecnt = pgnm;
235 		} else
236 			pagecnt = 1;
237 		lncnt = 0;
238 
239 		/*
240 		 * loop by page
241 		 */
242 		for(;;) {
243 			linecnt = 0;
244 			lrgln = 0;
245 			ops = 0;
246 			ips = 0;
247 			cps = 0;
248 
249 			ttypause(pagecnt);
250 
251 			/*
252 			 * loop by line
253 			 */
254 			while (linecnt < lines) {
255 				/*
256 				 * input next line
257 				 */
258 				if ((cnt = inln(inf,lbuf,LBUF,&cps,0,&mor)) < 0)
259 					break;
260 				if (!linecnt && !nohead &&
261 					prhead(hbuf, fname, pagecnt))
262 					return(1);
263 
264 				/*
265 				 * start of new line.
266 				 */
267 				if (!lrgln) {
268 					if (num)
269 						addnum(nbuf, num, ++lncnt);
270 					if (otln(obuf,cnt+off, &ips, &ops, mor))
271 						return(1);
272 				} else if (otln(lbuf, cnt, &ips, &ops, mor))
273 					return(1);
274 
275 				/*
276 				 * if line bigger than buffer, get more
277 				 */
278 				if (mor) {
279 					lrgln = 1;
280 					continue;
281 				}
282 
283 				/*
284 				 * whole line rcvd. reset tab proc. state
285 				 */
286 				++linecnt;
287 				lrgln = 0;
288 				ops = 0;
289 				ips = 0;
290 			}
291 
292 			/*
293 			 * fill to end of page
294 			 */
295 			if (linecnt && prtail(lines-linecnt-lrgln, lrgln))
296 				return(1);
297 
298 			/*
299 			 * On EOF go to next file
300 			 */
301 			if (cnt < 0)
302 				break;
303 			++pagecnt;
304 		}
305 		if (inf != stdin)
306 			(void)fclose(inf);
307 	}
308 	if (eoptind < argc)
309 		return(1);
310 	return(0);
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * vertcol:	print files with more than one column of output down a page
315  */
316 int
317 vertcol(int argc, char *argv[])
318 {
319 	char *ptbf;
320 	char **lstdat;
321 	int i;
322 	int j;
323 	int cnt = -1;
324 	int pln;
325 	int *indy;
326 	int cvc;
327 	int *lindy;
328 	int lncnt;
329 	int stp;
330 	int pagecnt;
331 	int col = colwd + 1;
332 	int mxlen = pgwd + offst + 1;
333 	int mclcnt = clcnt - 1;
334 	struct vcol *vc;
335 	int mvc;
336 	int tvc;
337 	int cw = nmwd + 1;
338 	int fullcol;
339 	char *buf;
340 	char *hbuf;
341 	char *ohbuf;
342 	const char *fname;
343 	FILE *inf;
344 	int ips = 0;
345 	int cps = 0;
346 	int ops = 0;
347 	int mor = 0;
348 
349 	/*
350 	 * allocate page buffer
351 	 */
352 	if ((buf = malloc((unsigned)lines*mxlen*sizeof(char))) == NULL) {
353 		mfail();
354 		return(1);
355 	}
356 
357 	/*
358 	 * allocate page header
359 	 */
360 	if ((hbuf = malloc((unsigned)(HDBUF + offst)*sizeof(char))) == NULL) {
361 		mfail();
362 		return(1);
363 	}
364 	ohbuf = hbuf + offst;
365 	if (offst)
366 		(void)memset(hbuf, (int)' ', offst);
367 
368 	/*
369 	 * col pointers when no headers
370 	 */
371 	mvc = lines * clcnt;
372 	if ((vc =
373 	    (struct vcol *)malloc((unsigned)mvc*sizeof(struct vcol))) == NULL) {
374 		mfail();
375 		return(1);
376 	}
377 
378 	/*
379 	 * pointer into page where last data per line is located
380 	 */
381 	if ((lstdat = (char **)malloc((unsigned)lines*sizeof(char *))) == NULL){
382 		mfail();
383 		return(1);
384 	}
385 
386 	/*
387 	 * fast index lookups to locate start of lines
388 	 */
389 	if ((indy = (int *)malloc((unsigned)lines*sizeof(int))) == NULL) {
390 		mfail();
391 		return(1);
392 	}
393 	if ((lindy = (int *)malloc((unsigned)lines*sizeof(int))) == NULL) {
394 		mfail();
395 		return(1);
396 	}
397 
398 	if (nmwd)
399 		fullcol = col + cw;
400 	else
401 		fullcol = col;
402 
403 	/*
404 	 * initialize buffer lookup indexes and offset area
405 	 */
406 	for (j = 0; j < lines; ++j) {
407 		lindy[j] = j * mxlen;
408 		indy[j] = lindy[j] + offst;
409 		if (offst) {
410 			ptbf = buf + lindy[j];
411 			(void)memset(ptbf, (int)' ', offst);
412 			ptbf += offst;
413 		} else
414 			ptbf = buf + indy[j];
415 		lstdat[j] = ptbf;
416 	}
417 
418 	/*
419 	 * loop by file
420 	 */
421 	while ((inf = nxtfile(argc, argv, &fname, ohbuf, 0)) != NULL) {
422 		if (pgnm) {
423 			/*
424 			 * skip to requested page
425 			 */
426 			if (inskip(inf, pgnm, lines))
427 				continue;
428 			pagecnt = pgnm;
429 		} else
430 			pagecnt = 1;
431 		lncnt = 0;
432 
433 		/*
434 		 * loop by page
435 		 */
436 		for(;;) {
437 			ttypause(pagecnt);
438 
439 			/*
440 			 * loop by column
441 			 */
442 			cvc = 0;
443 			for (i = 0; i < clcnt; ++i) {
444 				j = 0;
445 				/*
446 				 * if last column, do not pad
447 				 */
448 				if (i == mclcnt)
449 					stp = 1;
450 				else
451 					stp = 0;
452 				/*
453 				 * loop by line
454 				 */
455 				for(;;) {
456 					/*
457 					 * is this first column
458 					 */
459 					if (!i) {
460 						ptbf = buf + indy[j];
461 						lstdat[j] = ptbf;
462 					} else
463 						ptbf = lstdat[j];
464 					vc[cvc].pt = ptbf;
465 
466 					/*
467 					 * add number
468 					 */
469 					if (nmwd) {
470 						addnum(ptbf, nmwd, ++lncnt);
471 						ptbf += nmwd;
472 						*ptbf++ = nmchar;
473 					}
474 
475 					/*
476 					 * input next line
477 					 */
478 					cnt = inln(inf,ptbf,colwd,&cps,1,&mor);
479 					vc[cvc++].cnt = cnt;
480 					if (cnt < 0)
481 						break;
482 					ptbf += cnt;
483 
484 					/*
485 					 * pad all but last column on page
486 					 */
487 					if (!stp) {
488 						/*
489 						 * pad to end of column
490 						 */
491 						if (sflag)
492 							*ptbf++ = schar;
493 						else if ((pln = col-cnt) > 0) {
494 							(void)memset(ptbf,
495 								(int)' ',pln);
496 							ptbf += pln;
497 						}
498 					}
499 					/*
500 					 * remember last char in line
501 					 */
502 					lstdat[j] = ptbf;
503 					if (++j >= lines)
504 						break;
505 				}
506 				if (cnt < 0)
507 					break;
508 			}
509 
510 			/*
511 			 * when -t (no header) is specified the spec requires
512 			 * the min number of lines. The last page may not have
513 			 * balanced length columns. To fix this we must reorder
514 			 * the columns. This is a very slow technique so it is
515 			 * only used under limited conditions. Without -t, the
516 			 * balancing of text columns is unspecified. To NOT
517 			 * balance the last page, add the global variable
518 			 * nohead to the if statement below e.g.
519 			 *
520 			 * if ((cnt < 0) && nohead && cvc ......
521 			 */
522 			--cvc;
523 
524 			/*
525 			 * check to see if last page needs to be reordered
526 			 */
527 			if ((cnt < 0) && cvc && ((mvc-cvc) >= clcnt)){
528 				pln = cvc/clcnt;
529 				if (cvc % clcnt)
530 					++pln;
531 
532 				/*
533 				 * print header
534 				 */
535 				if (!nohead && prhead(hbuf, fname, pagecnt))
536 					return(1);
537 				for (i = 0; i < pln; ++i) {
538 					ips = 0;
539 					ops = 0;
540 					if (offst&& otln(buf,offst,&ips,&ops,1))
541 						return(1);
542 					tvc = i;
543 
544 					for (j = 0; j < clcnt; ++j) {
545 						/*
546 						 * determine column length
547 						 */
548 						if (j == mclcnt) {
549 							/*
550 							 * last column
551 							 */
552 							cnt = vc[tvc].cnt;
553 							if (nmwd)
554 								cnt += cw;
555 						} else if (sflag) {
556 							/*
557 							 * single ch between
558 							 */
559 							cnt = vc[tvc].cnt + 1;
560 							if (nmwd)
561 								cnt += cw;
562 						} else
563 							cnt = fullcol;
564 						if (otln(vc[tvc].pt, cnt, &ips,
565 								&ops, 1))
566 							return(1);
567 						tvc += pln;
568 						if (tvc >= cvc)
569 							break;
570 					}
571 					/*
572 					 * terminate line
573 					 */
574 					if (otln(buf, 0, &ips, &ops, 0))
575 						return(1);
576 				}
577 				/*
578 				 * pad to end of page
579 				 */
580 				if (prtail((lines - pln), 0))
581 					return(1);
582 				/*
583 				 * done with output, go to next file
584 				 */
585 				break;
586 			}
587 
588 			/*
589 			 * determine how many lines to output
590 			 */
591 			if (i > 0)
592 				pln = lines;
593 			else
594 				pln = j;
595 
596 			/*
597 			 * print header
598 			 */
599 			if (pln && !nohead && prhead(hbuf, fname, pagecnt))
600 				return(1);
601 
602 			/*
603 			 * output each line
604 			 */
605 			for (i = 0; i < pln; ++i) {
606 				ptbf = buf + lindy[i];
607 				if ((j = lstdat[i] - ptbf) <= offst)
608 					break;
609 				if (otln(ptbf, j, &ips, &ops, 0))
610 					return(1);
611 			}
612 
613 			/*
614 			 * pad to end of page
615 			 */
616 			if (pln && prtail((lines - pln), 0))
617 				return(1);
618 
619 			/*
620 			 * if EOF go to next file
621 			 */
622 			if (cnt < 0)
623 				break;
624 			++pagecnt;
625 		}
626 		if (inf != stdin)
627 			(void)fclose(inf);
628 	}
629 	if (eoptind < argc)
630 		return(1);
631 	return(0);
632 }
633 
634 /*
635  * horzcol:	print files with more than one column of output across a page
636  */
637 int
638 horzcol(int argc, char *argv[])
639 {
640 	char *ptbf;
641 	int pln;
642 	int cnt = -1;
643 	char *lstdat;
644 	int col = colwd + 1;
645 	int j;
646 	int i;
647 	int lncnt;
648 	int pagecnt;
649 	char *buf;
650 	char *hbuf;
651 	char *ohbuf;
652 	const char *fname;
653 	FILE *inf;
654 	int ips = 0;
655 	int cps = 0;
656 	int ops = 0;
657 	int mor = 0;
658 
659 	if ((buf = malloc((unsigned)(pgwd+offst+1)*sizeof(char))) == NULL) {
660 		mfail();
661 		return(1);
662 	}
663 
664 	/*
665 	 * page header
666 	 */
667 	if ((hbuf = malloc((unsigned)(HDBUF + offst)*sizeof(char))) == NULL) {
668 		mfail();
669 		return(1);
670 	}
671 	ohbuf = hbuf + offst;
672 	if (offst) {
673 		(void)memset(buf, (int)' ', offst);
674 		(void)memset(hbuf, (int)' ', offst);
675 	}
676 
677 	/*
678 	 * loop by file
679 	 */
680 	while ((inf = nxtfile(argc, argv, &fname, ohbuf, 0)) != NULL) {
681 		if (pgnm) {
682 			if (inskip(inf, pgnm, lines))
683 				continue;
684 			pagecnt = pgnm;
685 		} else
686 			pagecnt = 1;
687 		lncnt = 0;
688 
689 		/*
690 		 * loop by page
691 		 */
692 		for(;;) {
693 			ttypause(pagecnt);
694 
695 			/*
696 			 * loop by line
697 			 */
698 			for (i = 0; i < lines; ++i) {
699 				ptbf = buf + offst;
700 				lstdat = ptbf;
701 				j = 0;
702 				/*
703 				 * loop by col
704 				 */
705 				for(;;) {
706 					if (nmwd) {
707 						/*
708 						 * add number to column
709 						 */
710 						addnum(ptbf, nmwd, ++lncnt);
711 						ptbf += nmwd;
712 						*ptbf++ = nmchar;
713 					}
714 					/*
715 					 * input line
716 					 */
717 					if ((cnt = inln(inf,ptbf,colwd,&cps,1,
718 							&mor)) < 0)
719 						break;
720 					ptbf += cnt;
721 					lstdat = ptbf;
722 
723 					/*
724 					 * if last line skip padding
725 					 */
726 					if (++j >= clcnt)
727 						break;
728 
729 					/*
730 					 * pad to end of column
731 					 */
732 					if (sflag)
733 						*ptbf++ = schar;
734 					else if ((pln = col - cnt) > 0) {
735 						(void)memset(ptbf,(int)' ',pln);
736 						ptbf += pln;
737 					}
738 				}
739 
740 				/*
741 				 * determine line length
742 				 */
743 				if ((j = lstdat - buf) <= offst)
744 					break;
745 				if (!i && !nohead &&
746 					prhead(hbuf, fname, pagecnt))
747 					return(1);
748 				/*
749 				 * output line
750 				 */
751 				if (otln(buf, j, &ips, &ops, 0))
752 					return(1);
753 			}
754 
755 			/*
756 			 * pad to end of page
757 			 */
758 			if (i && prtail(lines-i, 0))
759 				return(1);
760 
761 			/*
762 			 * if EOF go to next file
763 			 */
764 			if (cnt < 0)
765 				break;
766 			++pagecnt;
767 		}
768 		if (inf != stdin)
769 			(void)fclose(inf);
770 	}
771 	if (eoptind < argc)
772 		return(1);
773 	return(0);
774 }
775 
776 /*
777  * mulfile:	print files with more than one column of output and
778  *		more than one file concurrently
779  */
780 int
781 mulfile(int argc, char *argv[])
782 {
783 	char *ptbf;
784 	int j;
785 	int pln;
786 	int cnt;
787 	char *lstdat;
788 	int i;
789 	FILE **fbuf;
790 	int actf;
791 	int lncnt;
792 	int col;
793 	int pagecnt;
794 	int fproc;
795 	char *buf;
796 	char *hbuf;
797 	char *ohbuf;
798 	const char *fname;
799 	int ips = 0;
800 	int cps = 0;
801 	int ops = 0;
802 	int mor = 0;
803 
804 	/*
805 	 * array of FILE *, one for each operand
806 	 */
807 	if ((fbuf = (FILE **)malloc((unsigned)clcnt*sizeof(FILE *))) == NULL) {
808 		mfail();
809 		return(1);
810 	}
811 
812 	/*
813 	 * page header
814 	 */
815 	if ((hbuf = malloc((unsigned)(HDBUF + offst)*sizeof(char))) == NULL) {
816 		mfail();
817 		return(1);
818 	}
819 	ohbuf = hbuf + offst;
820 
821 	/*
822 	 * do not know how many columns yet. The number of operands provide an
823 	 * upper bound on the number of columns. We use the number of files
824 	 * we can open successfully to set the number of columns. The operation
825 	 * of the merge operation (-m) in relation to unsuccesful file opens
826 	 * is unspecified by posix.
827 	 */
828 	j = 0;
829 	while (j < clcnt) {
830 		if ((fbuf[j] = nxtfile(argc, argv, &fname, ohbuf, 1)) == NULL)
831 			break;
832 		if (pgnm && (inskip(fbuf[j], pgnm, lines)))
833 			fbuf[j] = NULL;
834 		++j;
835 	}
836 
837 	/*
838 	 * if no files, exit
839 	 */
840 	if (!j)
841 		return(1);
842 
843 	/*
844 	 * calculate page boundries based on open file count
845 	 */
846 	clcnt = j;
847 	if (nmwd) {
848 		colwd = (pgwd - clcnt - nmwd)/clcnt;
849 		pgwd = ((colwd + 1) * clcnt) - nmwd - 2;
850 	} else {
851 		colwd = (pgwd + 1 - clcnt)/clcnt;
852 		pgwd = ((colwd + 1) * clcnt) - 1;
853 	}
854 	if (colwd < 1) {
855 		(void)fprintf(err,
856 		  "pr: page width too small for %d columns\n", clcnt);
857 		return(1);
858 	}
859 	actf = clcnt;
860 	col = colwd + 1;
861 
862 	/*
863 	 * line buffer
864 	 */
865 	if ((buf = malloc((unsigned)(pgwd+offst+1)*sizeof(char))) == NULL) {
866 		mfail();
867 		return(1);
868 	}
869 	if (offst) {
870 		(void)memset(buf, (int)' ', offst);
871 		(void)memset(hbuf, (int)' ', offst);
872 	}
873 	if (pgnm)
874 		pagecnt = pgnm;
875 	else
876 		pagecnt = 1;
877 	lncnt = 0;
878 
879 	/*
880 	 * continue to loop while any file still has data
881 	 */
882 	while (actf > 0) {
883 		ttypause(pagecnt);
884 
885 		/*
886 		 * loop by line
887 		 */
888 		for (i = 0; i < lines; ++i) {
889 			ptbf = buf + offst;
890 			lstdat = ptbf;
891 			if (nmwd) {
892 				/*
893 				 * add line number to line
894 				 */
895 				addnum(ptbf, nmwd, ++lncnt);
896 				ptbf += nmwd;
897 				*ptbf++ = nmchar;
898 			}
899 			j = 0;
900 			fproc = 0;
901 
902 			/*
903 			 * loop by column
904 			 */
905 			for (j = 0; j < clcnt; ++j) {
906 				if (fbuf[j] == NULL) {
907 					/*
908 					 * empty column; EOF
909 					 */
910 					cnt = 0;
911 				} else if ((cnt = inln(fbuf[j], ptbf, colwd,
912 							&cps, 1, &mor)) < 0) {
913 					/*
914 					 * EOF hit; no data
915 					 */
916 					if (fbuf[j] != stdin)
917 						(void)fclose(fbuf[j]);
918 					fbuf[j] = NULL;
919 					--actf;
920 					cnt = 0;
921 				} else {
922 					/*
923 					 * process file data
924 					 */
925 					ptbf += cnt;
926 					lstdat = ptbf;
927 					fproc++;
928 				}
929 
930 				/*
931 				 * if last ACTIVE column, done with line
932 				 */
933 				if (fproc >= actf)
934 					break;
935 
936 				/*
937 				 * pad to end of column
938 				 */
939 				if (sflag) {
940 					*ptbf++ = schar;
941 				} else if ((pln = col - cnt) > 0) {
942 					(void)memset(ptbf, (int)' ', pln);
943 					ptbf += pln;
944 				}
945 			}
946 
947 			/*
948 			 * calculate data in line
949 			 */
950 			if ((j = lstdat - buf) <= offst)
951 				break;
952 
953 			if (!i && !nohead && prhead(hbuf, fname, pagecnt))
954 				return(1);
955 
956 			/*
957 			 * output line
958 			 */
959 			if (otln(buf, j, &ips, &ops, 0))
960 				return(1);
961 
962 			/*
963 			 * if no more active files, done
964 			 */
965 			if (actf <= 0) {
966 				++i;
967 				break;
968 			}
969 		}
970 
971 		/*
972 		 * pad to end of page
973 		 */
974 		if (i && prtail(lines-i, 0))
975 			return(1);
976 		++pagecnt;
977 	}
978 	if (eoptind < argc)
979 		return(1);
980 	return(0);
981 }
982 
983 /*
984  * inln():	input a line of data (unlimited length lines supported)
985  *		Input is optionally expanded to spaces
986  *
987  *	inf:	file
988  *	buf:	buffer
989  *	lim:	buffer length
990  *	cps:	column positon 1st char in buffer (large line support)
991  *	trnc:	throw away data more than lim up to \n
992  *	mor:	set if more data in line (not truncated)
993  */
994 int
995 inln(FILE *inf, char *buf, int lim, int *cps, int trnc, int *mor)
996 {
997 	int col;
998 	int gap = ingap;
999 	int ch = EOF;
1000 	char *ptbuf;
1001 	int chk = (int)inchar;
1002 
1003 	ptbuf = buf;
1004 
1005 	if (gap) {
1006 		/*
1007 		 * expanding input option
1008 		 */
1009 		while ((--lim >= 0) && ((ch = getc(inf)) != EOF)) {
1010 			/*
1011 			 * is this the input "tab" char
1012 			 */
1013 			if (ch == chk) {
1014 				/*
1015 				 * expand to number of spaces
1016 				 */
1017 				col = (ptbuf - buf) + *cps;
1018 				col = gap - (col % gap);
1019 
1020 				/*
1021 				 * if more than this line, push back
1022 				 */
1023 				if ((col > lim) && (ungetc(ch, inf) == EOF))
1024 					return(1);
1025 
1026 				/*
1027 				 * expand to spaces
1028 				 */
1029 				while ((--col >= 0) && (--lim >= 0))
1030 					*ptbuf++ = ' ';
1031 				continue;
1032 			}
1033 			if (ch == '\n')
1034 				break;
1035 			*ptbuf++ = ch;
1036 		}
1037 	} else {
1038 		/*
1039 		 * no expansion
1040 		 */
1041 		while ((--lim >= 0) && ((ch = getc(inf)) != EOF)) {
1042 			if (ch == '\n')
1043 				break;
1044 			*ptbuf++ = ch;
1045 		}
1046 	}
1047 	col = ptbuf - buf;
1048 	if (ch == EOF) {
1049 		*mor = 0;
1050 		*cps = 0;
1051 		if (!col)
1052 			return(-1);
1053 		return(col);
1054 	}
1055 	if (ch == '\n') {
1056 		/*
1057 		 * entire line processed
1058 		 */
1059 		*mor = 0;
1060 		*cps = 0;
1061 		return(col);
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	/*
1065 	 * line was larger than limit
1066 	 */
1067 	if (trnc) {
1068 		/*
1069 		 * throw away rest of line
1070 		 */
1071 		while ((ch = getc(inf)) != EOF) {
1072 			if (ch == '\n')
1073 				break;
1074 		}
1075 		*cps = 0;
1076 		*mor = 0;
1077 	} else {
1078 		/*
1079 		 * save column offset if not truncated
1080 		 */
1081 		*cps += col;
1082 		*mor = 1;
1083 	}
1084 
1085 	return(col);
1086 }
1087 
1088 /*
1089  * otln():	output a line of data. (Supports unlimited length lines)
1090  *		output is optionally contracted to tabs
1091  *
1092  *	buf:	output buffer with data
1093  *	cnt:	number of chars of valid data in buf
1094  *	svips:	buffer input column position (for large lines)
1095  *	svops:	buffer output column position (for large lines)
1096  *	mor:	output line not complete in this buf; more data to come.
1097  *		1 is more, 0 is complete, -1 is no \n's
1098  */
1099 int
1100 otln(char *buf, int cnt, int *svips, int *svops, int mor)
1101 {
1102 	int ops;		/* last col output */
1103 	int ips;		/* last col in buf examined */
1104 	int gap = ogap;
1105 	int tbps;
1106 	char *endbuf;
1107 
1108 	if (ogap) {
1109 		/*
1110 		 * contracting on output
1111 		 */
1112 		endbuf = buf + cnt;
1113 		ops = *svops;
1114 		ips = *svips;
1115 		while (buf < endbuf) {
1116 			/*
1117 			 * count number of spaces and ochar in buffer
1118 			 */
1119 			if (*buf == ' ') {
1120 				++ips;
1121 				++buf;
1122 				continue;
1123 			}
1124 
1125 			/*
1126 			 * simulate ochar processing
1127 			 */
1128 			if (*buf == ochar) {
1129 				ips += gap - (ips % gap);
1130 				++buf;
1131 				continue;
1132 			}
1133 
1134 			/*
1135 			 * got a non space char; contract out spaces
1136 			 */
1137 			while (ips - ops > 1) {
1138 				/*
1139 				 * use as many ochar as will fit
1140 				 */
1141 				if ((tbps = ops + gap - (ops % gap)) > ips)
1142 					break;
1143 				if (putchar(ochar) == EOF) {
1144 					pfail();
1145 					return(1);
1146 				}
1147 				ops = tbps;
1148 			}
1149 
1150 			while (ops < ips) {
1151 				/*
1152 				 * finish off with spaces
1153 				 */
1154 				if (putchar(' ') == EOF) {
1155 					pfail();
1156 					return(1);
1157 				}
1158 				++ops;
1159 			}
1160 
1161 			/*
1162 			 * output non space char
1163 			 */
1164 			if (putchar(*buf++) == EOF) {
1165 				pfail();
1166 				return(1);
1167 			}
1168 			++ips;
1169 			++ops;
1170 		}
1171 
1172 		if (mor > 0) {
1173 			/*
1174 			 * if incomplete line, save position counts
1175 			 */
1176 			*svops = ops;
1177 			*svips = ips;
1178 			return(0);
1179 		}
1180 
1181 		if (mor < 0) {
1182 			while (ips - ops > 1) {
1183 				/*
1184 				 * use as many ochar as will fit
1185 				 */
1186 				if ((tbps = ops + gap - (ops % gap)) > ips)
1187 					break;
1188 				if (putchar(ochar) == EOF) {
1189 					pfail();
1190 					return(1);
1191 				}
1192 				ops = tbps;
1193 			}
1194 			while (ops < ips) {
1195 				/*
1196 				 * finish off with spaces
1197 				 */
1198 				if (putchar(' ') == EOF) {
1199 					pfail();
1200 					return(1);
1201 				}
1202 				++ops;
1203 			}
1204 			return(0);
1205 		}
1206 	} else {
1207 		/*
1208 		 * output is not contracted
1209 		 */
1210 		if (cnt && (fwrite(buf, sizeof(char), cnt, stdout) <= 0)) {
1211 			pfail();
1212 			return(1);
1213 		}
1214 		if (mor != 0)
1215 			return(0);
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	/*
1219 	 * process line end and double space as required
1220 	 */
1221 	if ((putchar('\n') == EOF) || (dspace && (putchar('\n') == EOF))) {
1222 		pfail();
1223 		return(1);
1224 	}
1225 	return(0);
1226 }
1227 
1228 /*
1229  * inskip():	skip over pgcnt pages with lncnt lines per page
1230  *		file is closed at EOF (if not stdin).
1231  *
1232  *	inf	FILE * to read from
1233  *	pgcnt	number of pages to skip
1234  *	lncnt	number of lines per page
1235  */
1236 int
1237 inskip(FILE *inf, int pgcnt, int lncnt)
1238 {
1239 	int c;
1240 	int cnt;
1241 
1242 	while(--pgcnt > 0) {
1243 		cnt = lncnt;
1244 		while ((c = getc(inf)) != EOF) {
1245 			if ((c == '\n') && (--cnt == 0))
1246 				break;
1247 		}
1248 		if (c == EOF) {
1249 			if (inf != stdin)
1250 				(void)fclose(inf);
1251 			return(1);
1252 		}
1253 	}
1254 	return(0);
1255 }
1256 
1257 /*
1258  * nxtfile:	returns a FILE * to next file in arg list and sets the
1259  *		time field for this file (or current date).
1260  *
1261  *	buf	array to store proper date for the header.
1262  *	dt	if set skips the date processing (used with -m)
1263  */
1264 FILE *
1265 nxtfile(int argc, char **argv, const char **fname, char *buf, int dt)
1266 {
1267 	FILE *inf = NULL;
1268 	struct timeval tv;
1269 	time_t tv_sec;
1270 	struct timezone tz;
1271 	struct tm *timeptr = NULL;
1272 	struct stat statbuf;
1273 	static int twice = -1;
1274 
1275 	++twice;
1276 	if (eoptind >= argc) {
1277 		/*
1278 		 * no file listed; default, use standard input
1279 		 */
1280 		if (twice)
1281 			return(NULL);
1282 		clearerr(stdin);
1283 		inf = stdin;
1284 		if (header != NULL)
1285 			*fname = header;
1286 		else
1287 			*fname = fnamedefault;
1288 		if (nohead)
1289 			return(inf);
1290 		if (gettimeofday(&tv, &tz) < 0) {
1291 			++errcnt;
1292 			(void)fprintf(err, "pr: cannot get time of day, %s\n",
1293 				strerror(errno));
1294 			eoptind = argc - 1;
1295 			return(NULL);
1296 		}
1297 		tv_sec = tv.tv_sec;
1298 		timeptr = localtime(&tv_sec);
1299 	}
1300 	for (; eoptind < argc; ++eoptind) {
1301 		if (strcmp(argv[eoptind], "-") == 0) {
1302 			/*
1303 			 * process a "-" for filename
1304 			 */
1305 			clearerr(stdin);
1306 			inf = stdin;
1307 			if (header != NULL)
1308 				*fname = header;
1309 			else
1310 				*fname = fnamedefault;
1311 			++eoptind;
1312 			if (nohead || (dt && twice))
1313 				return(inf);
1314 			if (gettimeofday(&tv, &tz) < 0) {
1315 				++errcnt;
1316 				(void)fprintf(err,
1317 					"pr: cannot get time of day, %s\n",
1318 					strerror(errno));
1319 				return(NULL);
1320 			}
1321 			tv_sec = tv.tv_sec;
1322 			timeptr = localtime(&tv_sec);
1323 		} else {
1324 			/*
1325 			 * normal file processing
1326 			 */
1327 			if ((inf = fopen(argv[eoptind], "r")) == NULL) {
1328 				++errcnt;
1329 				if (nodiag)
1330 					continue;
1331 				(void)fprintf(err, "pr: cannot open %s, %s\n",
1332 					argv[eoptind], strerror(errno));
1333 				continue;
1334 			}
1335 			if (header != NULL)
1336 				*fname = header;
1337 			else if (dt)
1338 				*fname = fnamedefault;
1339 			else
1340 				*fname = argv[eoptind];
1341 			++eoptind;
1342 			if (nohead || (dt && twice))
1343 				return(inf);
1344 
1345 			if (dt) {
1346 				if (gettimeofday(&tv, &tz) < 0) {
1347 					++errcnt;
1348 					(void)fprintf(err,
1349 					     "pr: cannot get time of day, %s\n",
1350 					     strerror(errno));
1351 					return(NULL);
1352 				}
1353 				tv_sec = tv.tv_sec;
1354 				timeptr = localtime(&tv_sec);
1355 			} else {
1356 				if (fstat(fileno(inf), &statbuf) < 0) {
1357 					++errcnt;
1358 					(void)fclose(inf);
1359 					(void)fprintf(err,
1360 						"pr: cannot stat %s, %s\n",
1361 						argv[eoptind], strerror(errno));
1362 					return(NULL);
1363 				}
1364 				timeptr = localtime(&(statbuf.st_mtime));
1365 			}
1366 		}
1367 		break;
1368 	}
1369 	if (inf == NULL)
1370 		return(NULL);
1371 
1372 	/*
1373 	 * set up time field used in header
1374 	 */
1375 	if (strftime(buf, HDBUF, timefrmt, timeptr) <= 0) {
1376 		++errcnt;
1377 		if (inf != stdin)
1378 			(void)fclose(inf);
1379 		(void)fputs("pr: time conversion failed\n", err);
1380 		return(NULL);
1381 	}
1382 	return(inf);
1383 }
1384 
1385 /*
1386  * addnum():	adds the line number to the column
1387  *		Truncates from the front or pads with spaces as required.
1388  *		Numbers are right justified.
1389  *
1390  *	buf	buffer to store the number
1391  *	wdth	width of buffer to fill
1392  *	line	line number
1393  *
1394  *		NOTE: numbers occupy part of the column. The posix
1395  *		spec does not specify if -i processing should or should not
1396  *		occur on number padding. The spec does say it occupies
1397  *		part of the column. The usage of addnum	currently treats
1398  *		numbers as part of the column so spaces may be replaced.
1399  */
1400 void
1401 addnum(char *buf, int wdth, int line)
1402 {
1403 	char *pt = buf + wdth;
1404 
1405 	do {
1406 		*--pt = digs[line % 10];
1407 		line /= 10;
1408 	} while (line && (pt > buf));
1409 
1410 	/*
1411 	 * pad with space as required
1412 	 */
1413 	while (pt > buf)
1414 		*--pt = ' ';
1415 }
1416 
1417 /*
1418  * prhead():	prints the top of page header
1419  *
1420  *	buf	buffer with time field (and offset)
1421  *	cnt	number of chars in buf
1422  *	fname	fname field for header
1423  *	pagcnt	page number
1424  */
1425 int
1426 prhead(char *buf, const char *fname, int pagcnt)
1427 {
1428 	int ips = 0;
1429 	int ops = 0;
1430 
1431 	if ((putchar('\n') == EOF) || (putchar('\n') == EOF)) {
1432 		pfail();
1433 		return(1);
1434 	}
1435 	/*
1436 	 * posix is not clear if the header is subject to line length
1437 	 * restrictions. The specification for header line format
1438 	 * in the spec clearly does not limit length. No pr currently
1439 	 * restricts header length. However if we need to truncate in
1440 	 * a reasonable way, adjust the length of the printf by
1441 	 * changing HDFMT to allow a length max as an argument to printf.
1442 	 * buf (which contains the offset spaces and time field could
1443 	 * also be trimmed
1444 	 *
1445 	 * note only the offset (if any) is processed for tab expansion
1446 	 */
1447 	if (offst && otln(buf, offst, &ips, &ops, -1))
1448 		return(1);
1449 	(void)printf(HDFMT,buf+offst, fname, pagcnt);
1450 	return(0);
1451 }
1452 
1453 /*
1454  * prtail():	pad page with empty lines (if required) and print page trailer
1455  *		if requested
1456  *
1457  *	cnt	number of lines of padding needed
1458  *	incomp	was a '\n' missing from last line output
1459  */
1460 int
1461 prtail(int cnt, int incomp)
1462 {
1463 	if (nohead) {
1464 		/*
1465 		 * only pad with no headers when incomplete last line
1466 		 */
1467 		if (incomp &&
1468 		    ((dspace && (putchar('\n') == EOF)) ||
1469 		     (putchar('\n') == EOF))) {
1470 			pfail();
1471 			return(1);
1472 		}
1473 		/*
1474 		 * but honor the formfeed request
1475 		 */
1476 		if (formfeed) {
1477 			if (putchar('\f') == EOF) {
1478 				pfail();
1479 				return(1);
1480 			}
1481 		}
1482 		return(0);
1483 	}
1484 	/*
1485 	 * if double space output two \n
1486 	 */
1487 	if (dspace)
1488 		cnt *= 2;
1489 
1490 	/*
1491 	 * if an odd number of lines per page, add an extra \n
1492 	 */
1493 	if (addone)
1494 		++cnt;
1495 
1496 	/*
1497 	 * pad page
1498 	 */
1499 	if (formfeed) {
1500 		if ((incomp && (putchar('\n') == EOF)) ||
1501 		    (putchar('\f') == EOF)) {
1502 			pfail();
1503 			return(1);
1504 		}
1505 		return(0);
1506 	}
1507 	cnt += TAILLEN;
1508 	while (--cnt >= 0) {
1509 		if (putchar('\n') == EOF) {
1510 			pfail();
1511 			return(1);
1512 		}
1513 	}
1514 	return(0);
1515 }
1516 
1517 /*
1518  * terminate():	when a SIGINT is recvd
1519  */
1520 void
1521 terminate(int which_sig __unused)
1522 {
1523 	flsh_errs();
1524 	exit(1);
1525 }
1526 
1527 
1528 /*
1529  * flsh_errs():	output saved up diagnostic messages after all normal
1530  *		processing has completed
1531  */
1532 void
1533 flsh_errs(void)
1534 {
1535 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
1536 
1537 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1538 	(void)fflush(err);
1539 	if (err == stderr)
1540 		return;
1541 	rewind(err);
1542 	while (fgets(buf, BUFSIZ, err) != NULL)
1543 		(void)fputs(buf, stderr);
1544 }
1545 
1546 void
1547 mfail(void)
1548 {
1549 	(void)fputs("pr: memory allocation failed\n", err);
1550 }
1551 
1552 void
1553 pfail(void)
1554 {
1555 	(void)fprintf(err, "pr: write failure, %s\n", strerror(errno));
1556 }
1557 
1558 void
1559 usage(void)
1560 {
1561 	(void)fputs(
1562 	 "usage: pr [+page] [-col] [-adFfmprt] [-e[ch][gap]] [-h header]\n",
1563 	 err);
1564 	(void)fputs(
1565 	 "          [-i[ch][gap]] [-l line] [-n[ch][width]] [-o offset]\n",err);
1566 	(void)fputs(
1567 	 "          [-L locale] [-s[ch]] [-w width] [-] [file ...]\n", err);
1568 }
1569 
1570 /*
1571  * setup:	Validate command args, initialize and perform sanity
1572  *		checks on options
1573  */
1574 int
1575 setup(int argc, char *argv[])
1576 {
1577 	int c;
1578 	int d_first;
1579 	int eflag = 0;
1580 	int iflag = 0;
1581 	int wflag = 0;
1582 	int cflag = 0;
1583 	char *Lflag = NULL;
1584 
1585 	if (isatty(fileno(stdout))) {
1586 		/*
1587 		 * defer diagnostics until processing is done
1588 		 */
1589 		if ((err = tmpfile()) == NULL) {
1590 		       err = stderr;
1591 		       (void)fputs("Cannot defer diagnostic messages\n",stderr);
1592 		       return(1);
1593 		}
1594 	} else
1595 		err = stderr;
1596 	while ((c = egetopt(argc, argv, "#adFfmrte?h:i?L:l:n?o:ps?w:")) != -1) {
1597 		switch (c) {
1598 		case '+':
1599 			if ((pgnm = atoi(eoptarg)) < 1) {
1600 			    (void)fputs("pr: +page number must be 1 or more\n",
1601 				err);
1602 			    return(1);
1603 			}
1604 			break;
1605 		case '-':
1606 			if ((clcnt = atoi(eoptarg)) < 1) {
1607 			    (void)fputs("pr: -columns must be 1 or more\n",err);
1608 			    return(1);
1609 			}
1610 			if (clcnt > 1)
1611 				++cflag;
1612 			break;
1613 		case 'a':
1614 			++across;
1615 			break;
1616 		case 'd':
1617 			++dspace;
1618 			break;
1619 		case 'e':
1620 			++eflag;
1621 			if ((eoptarg != NULL) && !isdigit((unsigned char)*eoptarg))
1622 				inchar = *eoptarg++;
1623 			else
1624 				inchar = INCHAR;
1625 			if ((eoptarg != NULL) && isdigit((unsigned char)*eoptarg)) {
1626 				if ((ingap = atoi(eoptarg)) < 0) {
1627 					(void)fputs(
1628 					"pr: -e gap must be 0 or more\n", err);
1629 					return(1);
1630 				}
1631 				if (ingap == 0)
1632 					ingap = INGAP;
1633 			} else if ((eoptarg != NULL) && (*eoptarg != '\0')) {
1634 				(void)fprintf(err,
1635 				      "pr: invalid value for -e %s\n", eoptarg);
1636 				return(1);
1637 			} else
1638 				ingap = INGAP;
1639 			break;
1640 		case 'f':
1641 			++pausefst;
1642 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
1643 		case 'F':
1644 			++formfeed;
1645 			break;
1646 		case 'h':
1647 			header = eoptarg;
1648 			break;
1649 		case 'i':
1650 			++iflag;
1651 			if ((eoptarg != NULL) && !isdigit((unsigned char)*eoptarg))
1652 				ochar = *eoptarg++;
1653 			else
1654 				ochar = OCHAR;
1655 			if ((eoptarg != NULL) && isdigit((unsigned char)*eoptarg)) {
1656 				if ((ogap = atoi(eoptarg)) < 0) {
1657 					(void)fputs(
1658 					"pr: -i gap must be 0 or more\n", err);
1659 					return(1);
1660 				}
1661 				if (ogap == 0)
1662 					ogap = OGAP;
1663 			} else if ((eoptarg != NULL) && (*eoptarg != '\0')) {
1664 				(void)fprintf(err,
1665 				      "pr: invalid value for -i %s\n", eoptarg);
1666 				return(1);
1667 			} else
1668 				ogap = OGAP;
1669 			break;
1670 		case 'L':
1671 			Lflag = eoptarg;
1672 			break;
1673 		case 'l':
1674 			if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*eoptarg) || ((lines=atoi(eoptarg)) < 1)) {
1675 				(void)fputs(
1676 				 "pr: number of lines must be 1 or more\n",err);
1677 				return(1);
1678 			}
1679 			break;
1680 		case 'm':
1681 			++merge;
1682 			break;
1683 		case 'n':
1684 			if ((eoptarg != NULL) && !isdigit((unsigned char)*eoptarg))
1685 				nmchar = *eoptarg++;
1686 			else
1687 				nmchar = NMCHAR;
1688 			if ((eoptarg != NULL) && isdigit((unsigned char)*eoptarg)) {
1689 				if ((nmwd = atoi(eoptarg)) < 1) {
1690 					(void)fputs(
1691 					"pr: -n width must be 1 or more\n",err);
1692 					return(1);
1693 				}
1694 			} else if ((eoptarg != NULL) && (*eoptarg != '\0')) {
1695 				(void)fprintf(err,
1696 				      "pr: invalid value for -n %s\n", eoptarg);
1697 				return(1);
1698 			} else
1699 				nmwd = NMWD;
1700 			break;
1701 		case 'o':
1702 			if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*eoptarg) || ((offst = atoi(eoptarg))< 1)){
1703 				(void)fputs("pr: -o offset must be 1 or more\n",
1704 					err);
1705 				return(1);
1706 			}
1707 			break;
1708 		case 'p':
1709 			++pauseall;
1710 			break;
1711 		case 'r':
1712 			++nodiag;
1713 			break;
1714 		case 's':
1715 			++sflag;
1716 			if (eoptarg == NULL)
1717 				schar = SCHAR;
1718 			else {
1719 				schar = *eoptarg++;
1720 				if (*eoptarg != '\0') {
1721 					(void)fprintf(err,
1722 					    "pr: invalid value for -s %s\n",
1723 					    eoptarg);
1724 					return(1);
1725 				}
1726 			}
1727 			break;
1728 		case 't':
1729 			++nohead;
1730 			break;
1731 		case 'w':
1732 			++wflag;
1733 			if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*eoptarg) || ((pgwd = atoi(eoptarg)) < 1)){
1734 				(void)fputs(
1735 				   "pr: -w width must be 1 or more \n",err);
1736 				return(1);
1737 			}
1738 			break;
1739 		case '?':
1740 		default:
1741 			return(1);
1742 		}
1743 	}
1744 
1745 	/*
1746 	 * default and sanity checks
1747 	 */
1748 	if (!clcnt) {
1749 		if (merge) {
1750 			if ((clcnt = argc - eoptind) <= 1) {
1751 				clcnt = CLCNT;
1752 				merge = 0;
1753 			}
1754 		} else
1755 			clcnt = CLCNT;
1756 	}
1757 	if (across) {
1758 		if (clcnt == 1) {
1759 			(void)fputs("pr: -a flag requires multiple columns\n",
1760 				err);
1761 			return(1);
1762 		}
1763 		if (merge) {
1764 			(void)fputs("pr: -m cannot be used with -a\n", err);
1765 			return(1);
1766 		}
1767 	}
1768 	if (!wflag) {
1769 		if (sflag)
1770 			pgwd = SPGWD;
1771 		else
1772 			pgwd = PGWD;
1773 	}
1774 	if (cflag || merge) {
1775 		if (!eflag) {
1776 			inchar = INCHAR;
1777 			ingap = INGAP;
1778 		}
1779 		if (!iflag) {
1780 			ochar = OCHAR;
1781 			ogap = OGAP;
1782 		}
1783 	}
1784 	if (cflag) {
1785 		if (merge) {
1786 			(void)fputs(
1787 			  "pr: -m cannot be used with multiple columns\n", err);
1788 			return(1);
1789 		}
1790 		if (nmwd) {
1791 			colwd = (pgwd + 1 - (clcnt * (nmwd + 2)))/clcnt;
1792 			pgwd = ((colwd + nmwd + 2) * clcnt) - 1;
1793 		} else {
1794 			colwd = (pgwd + 1 - clcnt)/clcnt;
1795 			pgwd = ((colwd + 1) * clcnt) - 1;
1796 		}
1797 		if (colwd < 1) {
1798 			(void)fprintf(err,
1799 			  "pr: page width is too small for %d columns\n",clcnt);
1800 			return(1);
1801 		}
1802 	}
1803 	if (!lines)
1804 		lines = LINES;
1805 
1806 	/*
1807 	 * make sure long enough for headers. if not disable
1808 	 */
1809 	if (lines <= HEADLEN + TAILLEN)
1810 		++nohead;
1811 	else if (!nohead)
1812 		lines -= HEADLEN + TAILLEN;
1813 
1814 	/*
1815 	 * adjust for double space on odd length pages
1816 	 */
1817 	if (dspace) {
1818 		if (lines == 1)
1819 			dspace = 0;
1820 		else {
1821 			if (lines & 1)
1822 				++addone;
1823 			lines /= 2;
1824 		}
1825 	}
1826 
1827 	(void) setlocale(LC_TIME, (Lflag != NULL) ? Lflag : "");
1828 
1829 	d_first = (*nl_langinfo(D_MD_ORDER) == 'd');
1830 	timefrmt = strdup(d_first ? TIMEFMTD : TIMEFMTM);
1831 
1832 	return(0);
1833 }
1834