xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/pr/egetopt.c (revision c11e094d96120a2e0e726ed9705ae0ec08db49b6)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991 Keith Muller.
3  * Copyright (c) 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
20  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
21  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)egetopt.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #include <ctype.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 
47 #include "extern.h"
48 
49 /*
50  * egetopt:	get option letter from argument vector (an extended
51  *		version of getopt).
52  *
53  * Non standard additions to the ostr specs are:
54  * 1) '?': immediate value following arg is optional (no white space
55  *    between the arg and the value)
56  * 2) '#': +/- followed by a number (with an optional sign but
57  *    no white space between the arg and the number). The - may be
58  *    combined with other options, but the + cannot.
59  */
60 
61 int	eopterr = 1;		/* if error message should be printed */
62 int	eoptind = 1;		/* index into parent argv vector */
63 int	eoptopt;		/* character checked for validity */
64 char	*eoptarg;		/* argument associated with option */
65 
66 #define	BADCH	(int)'?'
67 #define	EMSG	""
68 
69 int
70 egetopt(nargc, nargv, ostr)
71 	int nargc;
72 	char * const *nargv;
73 	const char *ostr;
74 {
75 	static char *place = EMSG;	/* option letter processing */
76 	register char *oli;		/* option letter list index */
77 	static int delim;		/* which option delimeter */
78 	register char *p;
79 	static char savec = '\0';
80 
81 	if (savec != '\0') {
82 		*place = savec;
83 		savec = '\0';
84 	}
85 
86 	if (!*place) {
87 		/*
88 		 * update scanning pointer
89 		 */
90 		if ((eoptind >= nargc) ||
91 		    ((*(place = nargv[eoptind]) != '-') && (*place != '+'))) {
92 			place = EMSG;
93 			return (EOF);
94 		}
95 
96 		delim = (int)*place;
97 		if (place[1] && *++place == '-' && !place[1]) {
98 			/*
99 			 * found "--"
100 			 */
101 			++eoptind;
102 			place = EMSG;
103 			return (EOF);
104 		}
105 	}
106 
107 	/*
108 	 * check option letter
109 	 */
110 	if ((eoptopt = (int)*place++) == (int)':' || (eoptopt == (int)'?') ||
111 	    !(oli = strchr(ostr, eoptopt))) {
112 		/*
113 		 * if the user didn't specify '-' as an option,
114 		 * assume it means EOF when by itself.
115 		 */
116 		if ((eoptopt == (int)'-') && !*place)
117 			return (EOF);
118 		if (strchr(ostr, '#') && (isdigit(eoptopt) ||
119 		    (((eoptopt == (int)'-') || (eoptopt == (int)'+')) &&
120 		      isdigit(*place)))) {
121 			/*
122 			 * # option: +/- with a number is ok
123 			 */
124 			for (p = place; *p != '\0'; ++p) {
125 				if (!isdigit(*p))
126 					break;
127 			}
128 			eoptarg = place-1;
129 
130 			if (*p == '\0') {
131 				place = EMSG;
132 				++eoptind;
133 			} else {
134 				place = p;
135 				savec = *p;
136 				*place = '\0';
137 			}
138 			return (delim);
139 		}
140 
141 		if (!*place)
142 			++eoptind;
143 		if (eopterr) {
144 			if (!(p = strrchr(*nargv, '/')))
145 				p = *nargv;
146 			else
147 				++p;
148 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal option -- %c\n",
149 			    p, eoptopt);
150 		}
151 		return (BADCH);
152 	}
153 	if (delim == (int)'+') {
154 		/*
155 		 * '+' is only allowed with numbers
156 		 */
157 		if (!*place)
158 			++eoptind;
159 		if (eopterr) {
160 			if (!(p = strrchr(*nargv, '/')))
161 				p = *nargv;
162 			else
163 				++p;
164 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
165 				"%s: illegal '+' delimiter with option -- %c\n",
166 				p, eoptopt);
167 		}
168 		return (BADCH);
169 	}
170 	++oli;
171 	if ((*oli != ':') && (*oli != '?')) {
172 		/*
173 		 * don't need argument
174 		 */
175 		eoptarg = NULL;
176 		if (!*place)
177 			++eoptind;
178 		return (eoptopt);
179 	}
180 
181 	if (*place) {
182 		/*
183 		 * no white space
184 		 */
185 		eoptarg = place;
186 	} else if (*oli == '?') {
187 		/*
188 		 * no arg, but NOT required
189 		 */
190 		eoptarg = NULL;
191 	} else if (nargc <= ++eoptind) {
192 		/*
193 		 * no arg, but IS required
194 		 */
195 		place = EMSG;
196 		if (eopterr) {
197 			if (!(p = strrchr(*nargv, '/')))
198 				p = *nargv;
199 			else
200 				++p;
201 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
202 			    "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n", p,
203 			    eoptopt);
204 		}
205 		return (BADCH);
206 	} else {
207 		/*
208 		 * arg has white space
209 		 */
210 		eoptarg = nargv[eoptind];
211 	}
212 	place = EMSG;
213 	++eoptind;
214 	return (eoptopt);
215 }
216