xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/nohup/nohup.c (revision e896ec1ef5ec6da70c49aeb9e0c7b0726fc73f35)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static const char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n\
37 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #ifndef lint
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)nohup.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
43 #endif
44 static const char rcsid[] =
45   "$FreeBSD$";
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 
51 #include <err.h>
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <fcntl.h>
54 #include <signal.h>
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 #include <stdlib.h>
57 #include <string.h>
58 #include <unistd.h>
59 
60 static void dofile __P((void));
61 static void usage __P((void));
62 
63 #define	FILENAME	"nohup.out"
64 /*
65  * POSIX mandates that we exit with:
66  * 126 - If the utility was found, but failed to execute.
67  * 127 - If any other error occurred.
68  */
69 #define	EXIT_NOEXEC	126
70 #define	EXIT_NOTFOUND	127
71 #define	EXIT_MISC	127
72 
73 int
74 main(argc, argv)
75 	int argc;
76 	char *argv[];
77 {
78 	int exit_status;
79 
80 	while (getopt(argc, argv, "") != -1)
81 		usage();
82 	argc -= optind;
83 	argv += optind;
84 	if (argc < 1)
85 		usage();
86 
87 	if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO))
88 		dofile();
89 	if (isatty(STDERR_FILENO) && dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO) == -1)
90 		/* may have just closed stderr */
91 		err(EXIT_MISC, "%s", argv[0]);
92 
93 	(void)signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
94 
95 	execvp(*argv, argv);
96 	exit_status = (errno == ENOENT) ? EXIT_NOTFOUND : EXIT_NOEXEC;
97 	err(exit_status, "%s", argv[0]);
98 }
99 
100 static void
101 dofile()
102 {
103 	int fd;
104 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
105 	const char *p;
106 
107 	/*
108 	 * POSIX mandates if the standard output is a terminal, the standard
109 	 * output is appended to nohup.out in the working directory.  Failing
110 	 * that, it will be appended to nohup.out in the directory obtained
111 	 * from the HOME environment variable.  If file creation is required,
112 	 * the mode_t is set to S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR.
113 	 */
114 	p = FILENAME;
115 	fd = open(p, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_APPEND, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
116 	if (fd != -1)
117 		goto dupit;
118 	if ((p = getenv("HOME")) != NULL && *p != '\0' &&
119 	    (size_t)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", p, FILENAME) <
120 	    sizeof(path)) {
121 		fd = open(p = path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_APPEND,
122 		    S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
123 		if (fd != -1)
124 			goto dupit;
125 	}
126 	errx(EXIT_MISC, "can't open a nohup.out file");
127 
128 dupit:
129 	if (dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
130 		err(EXIT_MISC, NULL);
131 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "appending output to %s\n", p);
132 }
133 
134 static void
135 usage()
136 {
137 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: nohup [--] command [arguments]\n");
138 	exit(EXIT_MISC);
139 }
140