xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/nohup/nohup.c (revision dd41de95a84d979615a2ef11df6850622bf6184e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if 0
33 #ifndef lint
34 static const char copyright[] =
35 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n\
36 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
37 #endif /* not lint */
38 
39 #ifndef lint
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)nohup.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
41 #endif /* not lint */
42 #endif
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/stat.h>
48 
49 #include <err.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <fcntl.h>
52 #include <signal.h>
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 
58 static void dofile(void);
59 static void usage(void);
60 
61 #define	FILENAME	"nohup.out"
62 /*
63  * POSIX mandates that we exit with:
64  * 126 - If the utility was found, but failed to execute.
65  * 127 - If any other error occurred.
66  */
67 #define	EXIT_NOEXEC	126
68 #define	EXIT_NOTFOUND	127
69 #define	EXIT_MISC	127
70 
71 int
72 main(int argc, char *argv[])
73 {
74 	int exit_status;
75 
76 	while (getopt(argc, argv, "") != -1)
77 		usage();
78 	argc -= optind;
79 	argv += optind;
80 	if (argc < 1)
81 		usage();
82 
83 	if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO))
84 		dofile();
85 	if (isatty(STDERR_FILENO) && dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO) == -1)
86 		/* may have just closed stderr */
87 		err(EXIT_MISC, "%s", argv[0]);
88 
89 	(void)signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
90 
91 	execvp(*argv, argv);
92 	exit_status = (errno == ENOENT) ? EXIT_NOTFOUND : EXIT_NOEXEC;
93 	err(exit_status, "%s", argv[0]);
94 }
95 
96 static void
97 dofile(void)
98 {
99 	int fd;
100 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
101 	const char *p;
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * POSIX mandates if the standard output is a terminal, the standard
105 	 * output is appended to nohup.out in the working directory.  Failing
106 	 * that, it will be appended to nohup.out in the directory obtained
107 	 * from the HOME environment variable.  If file creation is required,
108 	 * the mode_t is set to S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR.
109 	 */
110 	p = FILENAME;
111 	fd = open(p, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_APPEND, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
112 	if (fd != -1)
113 		goto dupit;
114 	if ((p = getenv("HOME")) != NULL && *p != '\0' &&
115 	    (size_t)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", p, FILENAME) <
116 	    sizeof(path)) {
117 		fd = open(p = path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_APPEND,
118 		    S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
119 		if (fd != -1)
120 			goto dupit;
121 	}
122 	errx(EXIT_MISC, "can't open a nohup.out file");
123 
124 dupit:
125 	if (dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
126 		err(EXIT_MISC, NULL);
127 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "appending output to %s\n", p);
128 }
129 
130 static void
131 usage(void)
132 {
133 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: nohup [--] utility [arguments]\n");
134 	exit(EXIT_MISC);
135 }
136