xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/netstat/mbuf.c (revision 6990ffd8a95caaba6858ad44ff1b3157d1efba8f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 #if 0
36 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mbuf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
37 #endif
38 static const char rcsid[] =
39   "$FreeBSD$";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
44 #include <sys/protosw.h>
45 #include <sys/socket.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 
48 #include <err.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include "netstat.h"
53 
54 #define	YES	1
55 typedef int bool;
56 
57 /* XXX: mbtypes stats temporarily disactivated. */
58 #if 0
59 static struct mbtypenames {
60 	int	mt_type;
61 	char	*mt_name;
62 } mbtypenames[] = {
63 	{ MT_DATA,	"data" },
64 	{ MT_OOBDATA,	"oob data" },
65 	{ MT_CONTROL,	"ancillary data" },
66 	{ MT_HEADER,	"packet headers" },
67 #ifdef MT_SOCKET
68 	{ MT_SOCKET,	"socket structures" },			/* XXX */
69 #endif
70 #ifdef MT_PCB
71 	{ MT_PCB,	"protocol control blocks" },		/* XXX */
72 #endif
73 #ifdef MT_RTABLE
74 	{ MT_RTABLE,	"routing table entries" },		/* XXX */
75 #endif
76 #ifdef MT_HTABLE
77 	{ MT_HTABLE,	"IMP host table entries" },		/* XXX */
78 #endif
79 #ifdef MT_ATABLE
80 	{ MT_ATABLE,	"address resolution tables" },
81 #endif
82 	{ MT_FTABLE,	"fragment reassembly queue headers" },	/* XXX */
83 	{ MT_SONAME,	"socket names and addresses" },
84 #ifdef MT_SOOPTS
85 	{ MT_SOOPTS,	"socket options" },
86 #endif
87 #ifdef MT_RIGHTS
88 	{ MT_RIGHTS,	"access rights" },
89 #endif
90 #ifdef MT_IFADDR
91 	{ MT_IFADDR,	"interface addresses" },		/* XXX */
92 #endif
93 	{ 0, 0 }
94 };
95 #endif	/* 0 */
96 
97 /*
98  * Print mbuf statistics.
99  */
100 void
101 mbpr(u_long mbaddr, u_long mbtaddr, u_long nmbcaddr, u_long nmbufaddr,
102     u_long mblimaddr, u_long cllimaddr, u_long cpusaddr, u_long pgsaddr,
103     u_long mbpaddr)
104 {
105 	int i, nmbufs, nmbclusters, page_size, num_objs;
106 	u_int mbuf_limit, clust_limit;
107 	u_long totspace[2], totused[2], totnum, totfree;
108 	size_t mlen;
109 	struct mbstat *mbstat = NULL;
110 	struct mbpstat **mbpstat = NULL;
111 
112 /* XXX: mbtypes stats temporarily disabled. */
113 #if 0
114 	int nmbtypes;
115 	size_t mbtypeslen;
116 	struct mbtypenames *mp;
117 	u_long *mbtypes = NULL;
118 	bool *seen = NULL;
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * XXX
122 	 * We can't kread() mbtypeslen from a core image so we'll
123 	 * bogusly assume it's the same as in the running kernel.
124 	 */
125 	if (sysctlbyname("kern.ipc.mbtypes", NULL, &mbtypeslen, NULL, 0) < 0) {
126 		warn("sysctl: retrieving mbtypes length");
127 		goto err;
128 	}
129 	if ((mbtypes = malloc(mbtypeslen)) == NULL) {
130 		warn("malloc: %lu bytes for mbtypes", (u_long)mbtypeslen);
131 		goto err;
132 	}
133 
134 	nmbtypes = mbtypeslen / sizeof(*mbtypes);
135 	if ((seen = calloc(nmbtypes, sizeof(*seen))) == NULL) {
136 		warn("calloc");
137 		goto err;
138 	}
139 #endif
140 
141 	mlen = sizeof *mbstat;
142 	if ((mbstat = malloc(mlen)) == NULL) {
143 		warn("malloc: cannot allocate memory for mbstat");
144 		goto err;
145 	}
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * XXX: Unfortunately, for the time being, we have to fetch
149 	 * the total length of the per-CPU stats area via sysctl
150 	 * (regardless of whether we're looking at a core or not.
151 	 */
152 	if (sysctlbyname("kern.ipc.mb_statpcpu", NULL, &mlen, NULL, 0) < 0) {
153 		warn("sysctl: retrieving mb_statpcpu len");
154 		goto err;
155 	}
156 	num_objs = (int)(mlen / sizeof(struct mbpstat));
157 	if ((mbpstat = calloc(num_objs, sizeof(struct mbpstat *))) == NULL) {
158 		warn("calloc: cannot allocate memory for mbpstats pointers");
159 		goto err;
160 	}
161 	if ((mbpstat[0] = calloc(num_objs, sizeof(struct mbpstat))) == NULL) {
162 		warn("calloc: cannot allocate memory for mbpstats");
163 		goto err;
164 	}
165 
166 	if (mbaddr) {
167 		if (kread(mbpaddr, (char *)mbpstat[0], mlen))
168 			goto err;
169 		if (kread(mbaddr, (char *)mbstat, sizeof mbstat))
170 			goto err;
171 #if 0
172 		if (kread(mbtaddr, (char *)mbtypes, mbtypeslen))
173 			goto err;
174 #endif
175 		if (kread(nmbcaddr, (char *)&nmbclusters, sizeof(int)))
176 			goto err;
177 		if (kread(nmbufaddr, (char *)&nmbufs, sizeof(int)))
178 			goto err;
179 		if (kread(mblimaddr, (char *)&mbuf_limit, sizeof(u_int)))
180 			goto err;
181 		if (kread(cllimaddr, (char *)&clust_limit, sizeof(u_int)))
182 			goto err;
183 		if (kread(pgsaddr, (char *)&page_size, sizeof(int)))
184 			goto err;
185 	} else {
186 		if (sysctlbyname("kern.ipc.mb_statpcpu", mbpstat[0], &mlen,
187 		    NULL, 0) < 0) {
188 			warn("sysctl: retrieving mb_statpcpu");
189 			goto err;
190 		}
191 		mlen = sizeof *mbstat;
192 		if (sysctlbyname("kern.ipc.mbstat", mbstat, &mlen, NULL, 0)
193 		    < 0) {
194 			warn("sysctl: retrieving mbstat");
195 			goto err;
196 		}
197 #if 0
198 		if (sysctlbyname("kern.ipc.mbtypes", mbtypes, &mbtypeslen, NULL,
199 		    0) < 0) {
200 			warn("sysctl: retrieving mbtypes");
201 			goto err;
202 		}
203 #endif
204 		mlen = sizeof(int);
205 		if (sysctlbyname("kern.ipc.nmbclusters", &nmbclusters, &mlen,
206 		    NULL, 0) < 0) {
207 			warn("sysctl: retrieving nmbclusters");
208 			goto err;
209 		}
210 		mlen = sizeof(int);
211 		if (sysctlbyname("kern.ipc.nmbufs", &nmbufs, &mlen, NULL, 0)
212 		    < 0) {
213 			warn("sysctl: retrieving nmbufs");
214 			goto err;
215 		}
216 		mlen = sizeof(u_int);
217 		if (sysctlbyname("kern.ipc.mbuf_limit", &mbuf_limit, &mlen,
218 		    NULL, 0) < 0) {
219 			warn("sysctl: retrieving mbuf_limit");
220 			goto err;
221 		}
222 		mlen = sizeof(u_int);
223 		if (sysctlbyname("kern.ipc.clust_limit", &clust_limit, &mlen,
224 		    NULL, 0) < 0) {
225 			warn("sysctl: retrieving clust_limit");
226 			goto err;
227 		}
228 		mlen = sizeof(int);
229 		if (sysctlbyname("hw.pagesize", &page_size, &mlen, NULL, 0)
230 		    < 0) {
231 			warn("sysctl: retrieving hw.pagesize");
232 			goto err;
233 		}
234 	}
235 
236 	for (i = 0; i < num_objs; i++)
237 		mbpstat[i] = mbpstat[0] + i;
238 
239 #undef MSIZE
240 #define MSIZE		(mbstat->m_msize)
241 #undef MCLBYTES
242 #define	MCLBYTES	(mbstat->m_mclbytes)
243 #define	MBPERPG		(page_size / MSIZE)
244 #define	CLPERPG		(page_size / MCLBYTES)
245 #define	GENLST		(num_objs - 1)
246 
247 	printf("mbuf usage:\n");
248 	printf("\tGEN list:\t%lu/%lu (in use/in pool)\n",
249 	    (mbpstat[GENLST]->mb_mbpgs * MBPERPG - mbpstat[GENLST]->mb_mbfree),
250 	    (mbpstat[GENLST]->mb_mbpgs * MBPERPG));
251 	totnum = mbpstat[GENLST]->mb_mbpgs * MBPERPG;
252 	totfree = mbpstat[GENLST]->mb_mbfree;
253 	totspace[0] = mbpstat[GENLST]->mb_mbpgs * page_size;
254 	for (i = 0; i < (num_objs - 1); i++) {
255 		if (mbpstat[i]->mb_active == 0)
256 			continue;
257 		printf("\tCPU #%d list:\t%lu/%lu (in use/in pool)\n", i,
258 		    (mbpstat[i]->mb_mbpgs * MBPERPG - mbpstat[i]->mb_mbfree),
259 		    (mbpstat[i]->mb_mbpgs * MBPERPG));
260 		totspace[0] += mbpstat[i]->mb_mbpgs * page_size;
261 		totnum += mbpstat[i]->mb_mbpgs * MBPERPG;
262 		totfree += mbpstat[i]->mb_mbfree;
263 	}
264 	totused[0] = totnum - totfree;
265 	printf("\tTotal:\t\t%lu/%lu (in use/in pool)\n", totused[0], totnum);
266 	printf("\tMaximum number allowed on each CPU list: %d\n", mbuf_limit);
267 	printf("\tMaximum possible: %d\n", nmbufs);
268 	printf("\t%lu%% of mbuf map consumed\n", ((totspace[0] * 100) / (nmbufs
269 	    * MSIZE)));
270 
271 	printf("mbuf cluster usage:\n");
272 	printf("\tGEN list:\t%lu/%lu (in use/in pool)\n",
273 	    (mbpstat[GENLST]->mb_clpgs * CLPERPG - mbpstat[GENLST]->mb_clfree),
274 	    (mbpstat[GENLST]->mb_clpgs * CLPERPG));
275 	totnum = mbpstat[GENLST]->mb_clpgs * CLPERPG;
276 	totfree = mbpstat[GENLST]->mb_clfree;
277 	totspace[1] = mbpstat[GENLST]->mb_clpgs * page_size;
278 	for (i = 0; i < (num_objs - 1); i++) {
279 		if (mbpstat[i]->mb_active == 0)
280 			continue;
281 		printf("\tCPU #%d list:\t%lu/%lu (in use/in pool)\n", i,
282 		    (mbpstat[i]->mb_clpgs * CLPERPG - mbpstat[i]->mb_clfree),
283 		    (mbpstat[i]->mb_clpgs * CLPERPG));
284 		totspace[1] += mbpstat[i]->mb_clpgs * page_size;
285 		totnum += mbpstat[i]->mb_clpgs * CLPERPG;
286 		totfree += mbpstat[i]->mb_clfree;
287 	}
288 	totused[1] = totnum - totfree;
289 	printf("\tTotal:\t\t%lu/%lu (in use/in pool)\n", totused[1], totnum);
290 	printf("\tMaximum number allowed on each CPU list: %d\n", clust_limit);
291 	printf("\tMaximum possible: %d\n", nmbclusters);
292 	printf("\t%lu%% of cluster map consumed\n", ((totspace[1] * 100) /
293 	    (nmbclusters * MCLBYTES)));
294 
295 	printf("%lu KBytes of wired memory reserved (%lu%% in use)\n",
296 	    (totspace[0] + totspace[1]) / 1024, ((totused[0] * MSIZE +
297 	    totused[1] * MCLBYTES) * 100) / (totspace[0] + totspace[1]));
298 	printf("%lu requests for memory denied\n", mbstat->m_drops);
299 	printf("%lu requests for memory delayed\n", mbstat->m_wait);
300 	printf("%lu calls to protocol drain routines\n", mbstat->m_drain);
301 
302 err:
303 #if 0
304 	if (mbtypes != NULL)
305 		free(mbtypes);
306 	if (seen != NULL)
307 		free(seen);
308 #endif
309 	if (mbstat != NULL)
310 		free(mbstat);
311 	if (mbpstat != NULL) {
312 		if (mbpstat[0] != NULL)
313 			free(mbpstat[0]);
314 		free(mbpstat);
315 	}
316 
317 	return;
318 }
319