xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/netstat/inet6.c (revision cddbc3b40812213ff00041f79174cac0be360a2a)
1 /*	BSDI inet.c,v 2.3 1995/10/24 02:19:29 prb Exp	*/
2 /*-
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #if 0
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)inet6.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/20/94";
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 #endif
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
41 
42 #ifdef INET6
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
46 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
47 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
48 #include <sys/protosw.h>
49 
50 #include <net/route.h>
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
54 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
55 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
56 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
57 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
58 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
59 #include <netinet6/pim6_var.h>
60 #include <netinet6/raw_ip6.h>
61 
62 #include <arpa/inet.h>
63 #include <netdb.h>
64 
65 #include <err.h>
66 #include <stdint.h>
67 #include <stdio.h>
68 #include <stdbool.h>
69 #include <errno.h>
70 #include <string.h>
71 #include <unistd.h>
72 #include <libxo/xo.h>
73 #include "netstat.h"
74 
75 static char ntop_buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
76 
77 static	const char *ip6nh[] = {
78 	"hop by hop",
79 	"ICMP",
80 	"IGMP",
81 	"#3",
82 	"IP",
83 	"#5",
84 	"TCP",
85 	"#7",
86 	"#8",
87 	"#9",
88 	"#10",
89 	"#11",
90 	"#12",
91 	"#13",
92 	"#14",
93 	"#15",
94 	"#16",
95 	"UDP",
96 	"#18",
97 	"#19",
98 	"#20",
99 	"#21",
100 	"IDP",
101 	"#23",
102 	"#24",
103 	"#25",
104 	"#26",
105 	"#27",
106 	"#28",
107 	"TP",
108 	"#30",
109 	"#31",
110 	"#32",
111 	"#33",
112 	"#34",
113 	"#35",
114 	"#36",
115 	"#37",
116 	"#38",
117 	"#39",
118 	"#40",
119 	"IP6",
120 	"#42",
121 	"routing",
122 	"fragment",
123 	"#45",
124 	"#46",
125 	"#47",
126 	"#48",
127 	"#49",
128 	"ESP",
129 	"AH",
130 	"#52",
131 	"#53",
132 	"#54",
133 	"#55",
134 	"#56",
135 	"#57",
136 	"ICMP6",
137 	"no next header",
138 	"destination option",
139 	"#61",
140 	"mobility",
141 	"#63",
142 	"#64",
143 	"#65",
144 	"#66",
145 	"#67",
146 	"#68",
147 	"#69",
148 	"#70",
149 	"#71",
150 	"#72",
151 	"#73",
152 	"#74",
153 	"#75",
154 	"#76",
155 	"#77",
156 	"#78",
157 	"#79",
158 	"ISOIP",
159 	"#81",
160 	"#82",
161 	"#83",
162 	"#84",
163 	"#85",
164 	"#86",
165 	"#87",
166 	"#88",
167 	"OSPF",
168 	"#80",
169 	"#91",
170 	"#92",
171 	"#93",
172 	"#94",
173 	"#95",
174 	"#96",
175 	"Ethernet",
176 	"#98",
177 	"#99",
178 	"#100",
179 	"#101",
180 	"#102",
181 	"PIM",
182 	"#104",
183 	"#105",
184 	"#106",
185 	"#107",
186 	"#108",
187 	"#109",
188 	"#110",
189 	"#111",
190 	"#112",
191 	"#113",
192 	"#114",
193 	"#115",
194 	"#116",
195 	"#117",
196 	"#118",
197 	"#119",
198 	"#120",
199 	"#121",
200 	"#122",
201 	"#123",
202 	"#124",
203 	"#125",
204 	"#126",
205 	"#127",
206 	"#128",
207 	"#129",
208 	"#130",
209 	"#131",
210 	"SCTP",
211 	"#133",
212 	"#134",
213 	"#135",
214 	"UDPLite",
215 	"#137",
216 	"#138",
217 	"#139",
218 	"#140",
219 	"#141",
220 	"#142",
221 	"#143",
222 	"#144",
223 	"#145",
224 	"#146",
225 	"#147",
226 	"#148",
227 	"#149",
228 	"#150",
229 	"#151",
230 	"#152",
231 	"#153",
232 	"#154",
233 	"#155",
234 	"#156",
235 	"#157",
236 	"#158",
237 	"#159",
238 	"#160",
239 	"#161",
240 	"#162",
241 	"#163",
242 	"#164",
243 	"#165",
244 	"#166",
245 	"#167",
246 	"#168",
247 	"#169",
248 	"#170",
249 	"#171",
250 	"#172",
251 	"#173",
252 	"#174",
253 	"#175",
254 	"#176",
255 	"#177",
256 	"#178",
257 	"#179",
258 	"#180",
259 	"#181",
260 	"#182",
261 	"#183",
262 	"#184",
263 	"#185",
264 	"#186",
265 	"#187",
266 	"#188",
267 	"#189",
268 	"#180",
269 	"#191",
270 	"#192",
271 	"#193",
272 	"#194",
273 	"#195",
274 	"#196",
275 	"#197",
276 	"#198",
277 	"#199",
278 	"#200",
279 	"#201",
280 	"#202",
281 	"#203",
282 	"#204",
283 	"#205",
284 	"#206",
285 	"#207",
286 	"#208",
287 	"#209",
288 	"#210",
289 	"#211",
290 	"#212",
291 	"#213",
292 	"#214",
293 	"#215",
294 	"#216",
295 	"#217",
296 	"#218",
297 	"#219",
298 	"#220",
299 	"#221",
300 	"#222",
301 	"#223",
302 	"#224",
303 	"#225",
304 	"#226",
305 	"#227",
306 	"#228",
307 	"#229",
308 	"#230",
309 	"#231",
310 	"#232",
311 	"#233",
312 	"#234",
313 	"#235",
314 	"#236",
315 	"#237",
316 	"#238",
317 	"#239",
318 	"#240",
319 	"#241",
320 	"#242",
321 	"#243",
322 	"#244",
323 	"#245",
324 	"#246",
325 	"#247",
326 	"#248",
327 	"#249",
328 	"#250",
329 	"#251",
330 	"#252",
331 	"#253",
332 	"#254",
333 	"#255",
334 };
335 
336 static const char *srcrule_str[] = {
337 	"first candidate",
338 	"same address",
339 	"appropriate scope",
340 	"deprecated address",
341 	"home address",
342 	"outgoing interface",
343 	"matching label",
344 	"public/temporary address",
345 	"alive interface",
346 	"better virtual status",
347 	"preferred source",
348 	"rule #11",
349 	"rule #12",
350 	"rule #13",
351 	"longest match",
352 	"rule #15",
353 };
354 
355 /*
356  * Dump IP6 statistics structure.
357  */
358 void
359 ip6_stats(u_long off, const char *name, int af1 __unused, int proto __unused)
360 {
361 	struct ip6stat ip6stat;
362 	int first, i;
363 
364 	if (fetch_stats("net.inet6.ip6.stats", off, &ip6stat,
365 	    sizeof(ip6stat), kread_counters) != 0)
366 		return;
367 
368 	xo_open_container(name);
369 	xo_emit("{T:/%s}:\n", name);
370 
371 #define	p(f, m) if (ip6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
372 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)ip6stat.f, plural(ip6stat.f))
373 #define	p1a(f, m) if (ip6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
374 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)ip6stat.f)
375 
376 	p(ip6s_total, "\t{:received-packets/%ju} "
377 	    "{N:/total packet%s received}\n");
378 	p1a(ip6s_toosmall, "\t{:dropped-below-minimum-size/%ju} "
379 	    "{N:/with size smaller than minimum}\n");
380 	p1a(ip6s_tooshort, "\t{:dropped-short-packets/%ju} "
381 	    "{N:/with data size < data length}\n");
382 	p1a(ip6s_badoptions, "\t{:dropped-bad-options/%ju} "
383 	    "{N:/with bad options}\n");
384 	p1a(ip6s_badvers, "\t{:dropped-bad-version/%ju} "
385 	    "{N:/with incorrect version number}\n");
386 	p(ip6s_fragments, "\t{:received-fragments/%ju} "
387 	    "{N:/fragment%s received}\n");
388 	p(ip6s_fragdropped, "\t{:dropped-fragment/%ju} "
389 	    "{N:/fragment%s dropped (dup or out of space)}\n");
390 	p(ip6s_fragtimeout, "\t{:dropped-fragment-after-timeout/%ju} "
391 	    "{N:/fragment%s dropped after timeout}\n");
392 	p(ip6s_fragoverflow, "\t{:dropped-fragments-overflow/%ju} "
393 	    "{N:/fragment%s that exceeded limit}\n");
394 	p(ip6s_atomicfrags, "\t{:atomic-fragments/%ju} "
395 	    "{N:/atomic fragment%s}\n");
396 	p(ip6s_reassembled, "\t{:reassembled-packets/%ju} "
397 	    "{N:/packet%s reassembled ok}\n");
398 	p(ip6s_delivered, "\t{:received-local-packets/%ju} "
399 	    "{N:/packet%s for this host}\n");
400 	p(ip6s_forward, "\t{:forwarded-packets/%ju} "
401 	    "{N:/packet%s forwarded}\n");
402 	p(ip6s_cantforward, "\t{:packets-not-forwardable/%ju} "
403 	    "{N:/packet%s not forwardable}\n");
404 	p(ip6s_redirectsent, "\t{:sent-redirects/%ju} "
405 	    "{N:/redirect%s sent}\n");
406 	p(ip6s_localout, "\t{:sent-packets/%ju} "
407 	    "{N:/packet%s sent from this host}\n");
408 	p(ip6s_rawout, "\t{:send-packets-fabricated-header/%ju} "
409 	    "{N:/packet%s sent with fabricated ip header}\n");
410 	p(ip6s_odropped, "\t{:discard-no-mbufs/%ju} "
411 	    "{N:/output packet%s dropped due to no bufs, etc.}\n");
412 	p(ip6s_noroute, "\t{:discard-no-route/%ju} "
413 	    "{N:/output packet%s discarded due to no route}\n");
414 	p(ip6s_fragmented, "\t{:sent-fragments/%ju} "
415 	    "{N:/output datagram%s fragmented}\n");
416 	p(ip6s_ofragments, "\t{:fragments-created/%ju} "
417 	    "{N:/fragment%s created}\n");
418 	p(ip6s_cantfrag, "\t{:discard-cannot-fragment/%ju} "
419 	    "{N:/datagram%s that can't be fragmented}\n");
420 	p(ip6s_badscope, "\t{:discard-scope-violations/%ju} "
421 	    "{N:/packet%s that violated scope rules}\n");
422 	p(ip6s_notmember, "\t{:multicast-no-join-packets/%ju} "
423 	    "{N:/multicast packet%s which we don't join}\n");
424 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < IP6S_HDRCNT; i++)
425 		if (ip6stat.ip6s_nxthist[i] != 0) {
426 			if (first) {
427 				xo_emit("\t{T:Input histogram}:\n");
428 				xo_open_list("input-histogram");
429 				first = 0;
430 			}
431 			xo_open_instance("input-histogram");
432 			xo_emit("\t\t{k:name/%s}: {:count/%ju}\n", ip6nh[i],
433 			    (uintmax_t)ip6stat.ip6s_nxthist[i]);
434 			xo_close_instance("input-histogram");
435 		}
436 	if (!first)
437 		xo_close_list("input-histogram");
438 
439 	xo_open_container("mbuf-statistics");
440 	xo_emit("\t{T:Mbuf statistics}:\n");
441 	xo_emit("\t\t{:one-mbuf/%ju} {N:/one mbuf}\n",
442 	    (uintmax_t)ip6stat.ip6s_m1);
443 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < IP6S_M2MMAX; i++) {
444 		char ifbuf[IFNAMSIZ];
445 		if (ip6stat.ip6s_m2m[i] != 0) {
446 			if (first) {
447 				xo_emit("\t\t{N:two or more mbuf}:\n");
448 				xo_open_list("mbuf-data");
449 				first = 0;
450 			}
451 			xo_open_instance("mbuf-data");
452 			xo_emit("\t\t\t{k:name/%s}= {:count/%ju}\n",
453 			    if_indextoname(i, ifbuf),
454 			    (uintmax_t)ip6stat.ip6s_m2m[i]);
455 			xo_close_instance("mbuf-data");
456 		}
457 	}
458 	if (!first)
459 		xo_close_list("mbuf-data");
460 	xo_emit("\t\t{:one-extra-mbuf/%ju} {N:one ext mbuf}\n",
461 	    (uintmax_t)ip6stat.ip6s_mext1);
462 	xo_emit("\t\t{:two-or-more-extra-mbufs/%ju} "
463 	    "{N:/two or more ext mbuf}\n", (uintmax_t)ip6stat.ip6s_mext2m);
464 	xo_close_container("mbuf-statistics");
465 
466 	p(ip6s_exthdrtoolong, "\t{:dropped-header-too-long/%ju} "
467 	    "{N:/packet%s whose headers are not contiguous}\n");
468 	p(ip6s_nogif, "\t{:discard-tunnel-no-gif/%ju} "
469 	    "{N:/tunneling packet%s that can't find gif}\n");
470 	p(ip6s_toomanyhdr, "\t{:dropped-too-many-headers/%ju} "
471 	    "{N:/packet%s discarded because of too many headers}\n");
472 
473 	/* for debugging source address selection */
474 #define	PRINT_SCOPESTAT(s,i) do {\
475 		switch(i) { /* XXX hardcoding in each case */\
476 		case 1:\
477 			p(s, "\t\t{ke:name/interface-locals}{:count/%ju} " \
478 			  "{N:/interface-local%s}\n");	\
479 			break;\
480 		case 2:\
481 			p(s,"\t\t{ke:name/link-locals}{:count/%ju} " \
482 			"{N:/link-local%s}\n"); \
483 			break;\
484 		case 5:\
485 			p(s,"\t\t{ke:name/site-locals}{:count/%ju} " \
486 			  "{N:/site-local%s}\n");\
487 			break;\
488 		case 14:\
489 			p(s,"\t\t{ke:name/globals}{:count/%ju} " \
490 			  "{N:/global%s}\n");\
491 			break;\
492 		default:\
493 			xo_emit("\t\t{qke:name/%#x}{:count/%ju} " \
494 				"{N:/addresses scope=%#x}\n",\
495 				i, (uintmax_t)ip6stat.s, i);	   \
496 		}\
497 	} while (0);
498 
499 	xo_open_container("source-address-selection");
500 	p(ip6s_sources_none, "\t{:address-selection-failures/%ju} "
501 	    "{N:/failure%s of source address selection}\n");
502 
503 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < IP6S_SCOPECNT; i++) {
504 		if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_sameif[i]) {
505 			if (first) {
506 				xo_open_list("outgoing-interface");
507 				xo_emit("\tsource addresses on an outgoing "
508 				    "I/F\n");
509 				first = 0;
510 			}
511 			xo_open_instance("outgoing-interface");
512 			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(ip6s_sources_sameif[i], i);
513 			xo_close_instance("outgoing-interface");
514 		}
515 	}
516 	if (!first)
517 		xo_close_list("outgoing-interface");
518 
519 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < IP6S_SCOPECNT; i++) {
520 		if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_otherif[i]) {
521 			if (first) {
522 				xo_open_list("non-outgoing-interface");
523 				xo_emit("\tsource addresses on a non-outgoing "
524 				    "I/F\n");
525 				first = 0;
526 			}
527 			xo_open_instance("non-outgoing-interface");
528 			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(ip6s_sources_otherif[i], i);
529 			xo_close_instance("non-outgoing-interface");
530 		}
531 	}
532 	if (!first)
533 		xo_close_list("non-outgoing-interface");
534 
535 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < IP6S_SCOPECNT; i++) {
536 		if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_samescope[i]) {
537 			if (first) {
538 				xo_open_list("same-source");
539 				xo_emit("\tsource addresses of same scope\n");
540 				first = 0;
541 			}
542 			xo_open_instance("same-source");
543 			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(ip6s_sources_samescope[i], i);
544 			xo_close_instance("same-source");
545 		}
546 	}
547 	if (!first)
548 		xo_close_list("same-source");
549 
550 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < IP6S_SCOPECNT; i++) {
551 		if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_otherscope[i]) {
552 			if (first) {
553 				xo_open_list("different-scope");
554 				xo_emit("\tsource addresses of a different "
555 				    "scope\n");
556 				first = 0;
557 			}
558 			xo_open_instance("different-scope");
559 			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(ip6s_sources_otherscope[i], i);
560 			xo_close_instance("different-scope");
561 		}
562 	}
563 	if (!first)
564 		xo_close_list("different-scope");
565 
566 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < IP6S_SCOPECNT; i++) {
567 		if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_deprecated[i]) {
568 			if (first) {
569 				xo_open_list("deprecated-source");
570 				xo_emit("\tdeprecated source addresses\n");
571 				first = 0;
572 			}
573 			xo_open_instance("deprecated-source");
574 			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(ip6s_sources_deprecated[i], i);
575 			xo_close_instance("deprecated-source");
576 		}
577 	}
578 	if (!first)
579 		xo_close_list("deprecated-source");
580 
581 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < IP6S_RULESMAX; i++) {
582 		if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_rule[i]) {
583 			if (first) {
584 				xo_open_list("rules-applied");
585 				xo_emit("\t{T:Source addresses selection "
586 				    "rule applied}:\n");
587 				first = 0;
588 			}
589 			xo_open_instance("rules-applied");
590 			xo_emit("\t\t{ke:name/%s}{:count/%ju} {d:name/%s}\n",
591 			    srcrule_str[i],
592 			    (uintmax_t)ip6stat.ip6s_sources_rule[i],
593 			    srcrule_str[i]);
594 			xo_close_instance("rules-applied");
595 		}
596 	}
597 	if (!first)
598 		xo_close_list("rules-applied");
599 
600 	xo_close_container("source-address-selection");
601 
602 #undef p
603 #undef p1a
604 	xo_close_container(name);
605 }
606 
607 /*
608  * Dump IPv6 per-interface statistics based on RFC 2465.
609  */
610 void
611 ip6_ifstats(char *ifname)
612 {
613 	struct in6_ifreq ifr;
614 	int s;
615 
616 #define	p(f, m) if (ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f || sflag <= 1)	\
617 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f,		\
618 	    plural(ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f))
619 
620 	if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
621 		xo_warn("Warning: socket(AF_INET6)");
622 		return;
623 	}
624 
625 	strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
626 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
627 		if (errno != EPFNOSUPPORT)
628 			xo_warn("Warning: ioctl(SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6)");
629 		goto end;
630 	}
631 
632 	xo_emit("{T:/ip6 on %s}:\n", ifr.ifr_name);
633 
634 	xo_open_instance("ip6-interface-statistics");
635 	xo_emit("{ke:name/%s}", ifr.ifr_name);
636 
637 	p(ifs6_in_receive, "\t{:received-packets/%ju} "
638 	    "{N:/total input datagram%s}\n");
639 	p(ifs6_in_hdrerr, "\t{:dropped-invalid-header/%ju} "
640 	    "{N:/datagram%s with invalid header received}\n");
641 	p(ifs6_in_toobig, "\t{:dropped-mtu-exceeded/%ju} "
642 	    "{N:/datagram%s exceeded MTU received}\n");
643 	p(ifs6_in_noroute, "\t{:dropped-no-route/%ju} "
644 	    "{N:/datagram%s with no route received}\n");
645 	p(ifs6_in_addrerr, "\t{:dropped-invalid-destination/%ju} "
646 	    "{N:/datagram%s with invalid dst received}\n");
647 	p(ifs6_in_protounknown, "\t{:dropped-unknown-protocol/%ju} "
648 	    "{N:/datagram%s with unknown proto received}\n");
649 	p(ifs6_in_truncated, "\t{:dropped-truncated/%ju} "
650 	    "{N:/truncated datagram%s received}\n");
651 	p(ifs6_in_discard, "\t{:dropped-discarded/%ju} "
652 	    "{N:/input datagram%s discarded}\n");
653  	p(ifs6_in_deliver, "\t{:received-valid-packets/%ju} "
654 	    "{N:/datagram%s delivered to an upper layer protocol}\n");
655 	p(ifs6_out_forward, "\t{:sent-forwarded/%ju} "
656 	    "{N:/datagram%s forwarded to this interface}\n");
657  	p(ifs6_out_request, "\t{:sent-packets/%ju} "
658 	    "{N:/datagram%s sent from an upper layer protocol}\n");
659 	p(ifs6_out_discard, "\t{:discard-packets/%ju} "
660 	    "{N:/total discarded output datagram%s}\n");
661 	p(ifs6_out_fragok, "\t{:discard-fragments/%ju} "
662 	    "{N:/output datagram%s fragmented}\n");
663 	p(ifs6_out_fragfail, "\t{:fragments-failed/%ju} "
664 	    "{N:/output datagram%s failed on fragment}\n");
665 	p(ifs6_out_fragcreat, "\t{:fragments-created/%ju} "
666 	    "{N:/output datagram%s succeeded on fragment}\n");
667 	p(ifs6_reass_reqd, "\t{:reassembly-required/%ju} "
668 	    "{N:/incoming datagram%s fragmented}\n");
669 	p(ifs6_reass_ok, "\t{:reassembled-packets/%ju} "
670 	    "{N:/datagram%s reassembled}\n");
671 	p(ifs6_reass_fail, "\t{:reassembly-failed/%ju} "
672 	    "{N:/datagram%s failed on reassembly}\n");
673 	p(ifs6_in_mcast, "\t{:received-multicast/%ju} "
674 	    "{N:/multicast datagram%s received}\n");
675 	p(ifs6_out_mcast, "\t{:sent-multicast/%ju} "
676 	    "{N:/multicast datagram%s sent}\n");
677 
678  end:
679 	xo_close_instance("ip6-interface-statistics");
680  	close(s);
681 
682 #undef p
683 }
684 
685 static	const char *icmp6names[] = {
686 	"#0",
687 	"unreach",
688 	"packet too big",
689 	"time exceed",
690 	"parameter problem",
691 	"#5",
692 	"#6",
693 	"#7",
694 	"#8",
695 	"#9",
696 	"#10",
697 	"#11",
698 	"#12",
699 	"#13",
700 	"#14",
701 	"#15",
702 	"#16",
703 	"#17",
704 	"#18",
705 	"#19",
706 	"#20",
707 	"#21",
708 	"#22",
709 	"#23",
710 	"#24",
711 	"#25",
712 	"#26",
713 	"#27",
714 	"#28",
715 	"#29",
716 	"#30",
717 	"#31",
718 	"#32",
719 	"#33",
720 	"#34",
721 	"#35",
722 	"#36",
723 	"#37",
724 	"#38",
725 	"#39",
726 	"#40",
727 	"#41",
728 	"#42",
729 	"#43",
730 	"#44",
731 	"#45",
732 	"#46",
733 	"#47",
734 	"#48",
735 	"#49",
736 	"#50",
737 	"#51",
738 	"#52",
739 	"#53",
740 	"#54",
741 	"#55",
742 	"#56",
743 	"#57",
744 	"#58",
745 	"#59",
746 	"#60",
747 	"#61",
748 	"#62",
749 	"#63",
750 	"#64",
751 	"#65",
752 	"#66",
753 	"#67",
754 	"#68",
755 	"#69",
756 	"#70",
757 	"#71",
758 	"#72",
759 	"#73",
760 	"#74",
761 	"#75",
762 	"#76",
763 	"#77",
764 	"#78",
765 	"#79",
766 	"#80",
767 	"#81",
768 	"#82",
769 	"#83",
770 	"#84",
771 	"#85",
772 	"#86",
773 	"#87",
774 	"#88",
775 	"#89",
776 	"#80",
777 	"#91",
778 	"#92",
779 	"#93",
780 	"#94",
781 	"#95",
782 	"#96",
783 	"#97",
784 	"#98",
785 	"#99",
786 	"#100",
787 	"#101",
788 	"#102",
789 	"#103",
790 	"#104",
791 	"#105",
792 	"#106",
793 	"#107",
794 	"#108",
795 	"#109",
796 	"#110",
797 	"#111",
798 	"#112",
799 	"#113",
800 	"#114",
801 	"#115",
802 	"#116",
803 	"#117",
804 	"#118",
805 	"#119",
806 	"#120",
807 	"#121",
808 	"#122",
809 	"#123",
810 	"#124",
811 	"#125",
812 	"#126",
813 	"#127",
814 	"echo",
815 	"echo reply",
816 	"multicast listener query",
817 	"MLDv1 listener report",
818 	"MLDv1 listener done",
819 	"router solicitation",
820 	"router advertisement",
821 	"neighbor solicitation",
822 	"neighbor advertisement",
823 	"redirect",
824 	"router renumbering",
825 	"node information request",
826 	"node information reply",
827 	"inverse neighbor solicitation",
828 	"inverse neighbor advertisement",
829 	"MLDv2 listener report",
830 	"#144",
831 	"#145",
832 	"#146",
833 	"#147",
834 	"#148",
835 	"#149",
836 	"#150",
837 	"#151",
838 	"#152",
839 	"#153",
840 	"#154",
841 	"#155",
842 	"#156",
843 	"#157",
844 	"#158",
845 	"#159",
846 	"#160",
847 	"#161",
848 	"#162",
849 	"#163",
850 	"#164",
851 	"#165",
852 	"#166",
853 	"#167",
854 	"#168",
855 	"#169",
856 	"#170",
857 	"#171",
858 	"#172",
859 	"#173",
860 	"#174",
861 	"#175",
862 	"#176",
863 	"#177",
864 	"#178",
865 	"#179",
866 	"#180",
867 	"#181",
868 	"#182",
869 	"#183",
870 	"#184",
871 	"#185",
872 	"#186",
873 	"#187",
874 	"#188",
875 	"#189",
876 	"#180",
877 	"#191",
878 	"#192",
879 	"#193",
880 	"#194",
881 	"#195",
882 	"#196",
883 	"#197",
884 	"#198",
885 	"#199",
886 	"#200",
887 	"#201",
888 	"#202",
889 	"#203",
890 	"#204",
891 	"#205",
892 	"#206",
893 	"#207",
894 	"#208",
895 	"#209",
896 	"#210",
897 	"#211",
898 	"#212",
899 	"#213",
900 	"#214",
901 	"#215",
902 	"#216",
903 	"#217",
904 	"#218",
905 	"#219",
906 	"#220",
907 	"#221",
908 	"#222",
909 	"#223",
910 	"#224",
911 	"#225",
912 	"#226",
913 	"#227",
914 	"#228",
915 	"#229",
916 	"#230",
917 	"#231",
918 	"#232",
919 	"#233",
920 	"#234",
921 	"#235",
922 	"#236",
923 	"#237",
924 	"#238",
925 	"#239",
926 	"#240",
927 	"#241",
928 	"#242",
929 	"#243",
930 	"#244",
931 	"#245",
932 	"#246",
933 	"#247",
934 	"#248",
935 	"#249",
936 	"#250",
937 	"#251",
938 	"#252",
939 	"#253",
940 	"#254",
941 	"#255",
942 };
943 
944 /*
945  * Dump ICMP6 statistics.
946  */
947 void
948 icmp6_stats(u_long off, const char *name, int af1 __unused, int proto __unused)
949 {
950 	struct icmp6stat icmp6stat;
951 	int i, first;
952 
953 	if (fetch_stats("net.inet6.icmp6.stats", off, &icmp6stat,
954 	    sizeof(icmp6stat), kread_counters) != 0)
955 		return;
956 
957 	xo_emit("{T:/%s}:\n", name);
958 	xo_open_container(name);
959 
960 #define	p(f, m) if (icmp6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
961 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)icmp6stat.f, plural(icmp6stat.f))
962 #define	p_5(f, m) if (icmp6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
963 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)icmp6stat.f)
964 
965 	p(icp6s_error, "\t{:icmp6-calls/%ju} "
966 	    "{N:/call%s to icmp6_error}\n");
967 	p(icp6s_canterror, "\t{:errors-not-generated-from-message/%ju} "
968 	    "{N:/error%s not generated in response to an icmp6 message}\n");
969 	p(icp6s_toofreq, "\t{:errors-discarded-by-rate-limitation/%ju} "
970 	    "{N:/error%s not generated because of rate limitation}\n");
971 #define	NELEM (int)(sizeof(icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist)/sizeof(icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[0]))
972 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < NELEM; i++)
973 		if (icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[i] != 0) {
974 			if (first) {
975 				xo_open_list("output-histogram");
976 				xo_emit("\t{T:Output histogram}:\n");
977 				first = 0;
978 			}
979 			xo_open_instance("output-histogram");
980 			xo_emit("\t\t{k:name/%s}: {:count/%ju}\n",
981 			    icmp6names[i],
982 			    (uintmax_t)icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[i]);
983 			xo_close_instance("output-histogram");
984 		}
985 	if (!first)
986 		xo_close_list("output-histogram");
987 #undef NELEM
988 
989 	p(icp6s_badcode, "\t{:dropped-bad-code/%ju} "
990 	    "{N:/message%s with bad code fields}\n");
991 	p(icp6s_tooshort, "\t{:dropped-too-short/%ju} "
992 	    "{N:/message%s < minimum length}\n");
993 	p(icp6s_checksum, "\t{:dropped-bad-checksum/%ju} "
994 	    "{N:/bad checksum%s}\n");
995 	p(icp6s_badlen, "\t{:dropped-bad-length/%ju} "
996 	    "{N:/message%s with bad length}\n");
997 #define	NELEM (int)(sizeof(icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist)/sizeof(icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[0]))
998 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < NELEM; i++)
999 		if (icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[i] != 0) {
1000 			if (first) {
1001 				xo_open_list("input-histogram");
1002 				xo_emit("\t{T:Input histogram}:\n");
1003 				first = 0;
1004 			}
1005 			xo_open_instance("input-histogram");
1006 			xo_emit("\t\t{k:name/%s}: {:count/%ju}\n",
1007 			    icmp6names[i],
1008 			    (uintmax_t)icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[i]);
1009 			xo_close_instance("input-histogram");
1010 		}
1011 	if (!first)
1012 		xo_close_list("input-histogram");
1013 #undef NELEM
1014 	xo_emit("\t{T:Histogram of error messages to be generated}:\n");
1015 	xo_open_container("errors");
1016 	p_5(icp6s_odst_unreach_noroute, "\t\t{:no-route/%ju} "
1017 	    "{N:/no route}\n");
1018 	p_5(icp6s_odst_unreach_admin, "\t\t{:admin-prohibited/%ju} "
1019 	    "{N:/administratively prohibited}\n");
1020 	p_5(icp6s_odst_unreach_beyondscope, "\t\t{:beyond-scope/%ju} "
1021 	    "{N:/beyond scope}\n");
1022 	p_5(icp6s_odst_unreach_addr, "\t\t{:address-unreachable/%ju} "
1023 	    "{N:/address unreachable}\n");
1024 	p_5(icp6s_odst_unreach_noport, "\t\t{:port-unreachable/%ju} "
1025 	    "{N:/port unreachable}\n");
1026 	p_5(icp6s_opacket_too_big, "\t\t{:packet-too-big/%ju} "
1027 	    "{N:/packet too big}\n");
1028 	p_5(icp6s_otime_exceed_transit, "\t\t{:time-exceed-transmit/%ju} "
1029 	    "{N:/time exceed transit}\n");
1030 	p_5(icp6s_otime_exceed_reassembly, "\t\t{:time-exceed-reassembly/%ju} "
1031 	    "{N:/time exceed reassembly}\n");
1032 	p_5(icp6s_oparamprob_header, "\t\t{:bad-header/%ju} "
1033 	    "{N:/erroneous header field}\n");
1034 	p_5(icp6s_oparamprob_nextheader, "\t\t{:bad-next-header/%ju} "
1035 	    "{N:/unrecognized next header}\n");
1036 	p_5(icp6s_oparamprob_option, "\t\t{:bad-option/%ju} "
1037 	    "{N:/unrecognized option}\n");
1038 	p_5(icp6s_oredirect, "\t\t{:redirects/%ju} "
1039 	    "{N:/redirect}\n");
1040 	p_5(icp6s_ounknown, "\t\t{:unknown/%ju} {N:unknown}\n");
1041 
1042 	p(icp6s_reflect, "\t{:reflect/%ju} "
1043 	    "{N:/message response%s generated}\n");
1044 	p(icp6s_nd_toomanyopt, "\t{:too-many-nd-options/%ju} "
1045 	    "{N:/message%s with too many ND options}\n");
1046 	p(icp6s_nd_badopt, "\t{:bad-nd-options/%ju} "
1047 	    "{N:/message%s with bad ND options}\n");
1048 	p(icp6s_badns, "\t{:bad-neighbor-solicitation/%ju} "
1049 	    "{N:/bad neighbor solicitation message%s}\n");
1050 	p(icp6s_badna, "\t{:bad-neighbor-advertisement/%ju} "
1051 	    "{N:/bad neighbor advertisement message%s}\n");
1052 	p(icp6s_badrs, "\t{:bad-router-solicitation/%ju} "
1053 	    "{N:/bad router solicitation message%s}\n");
1054 	p(icp6s_badra, "\t{:bad-router-advertisement/%ju} "
1055 	    "{N:/bad router advertisement message%s}\n");
1056 	p(icp6s_badredirect, "\t{:bad-redirect/%ju} "
1057 	    "{N:/bad redirect message%s}\n");
1058 	xo_close_container("errors");
1059 	p(icp6s_pmtuchg, "\t{:path-mtu-changes/%ju} {N:/path MTU change%s}\n");
1060 #undef p
1061 #undef p_5
1062 	xo_close_container(name);
1063 }
1064 
1065 /*
1066  * Dump ICMPv6 per-interface statistics based on RFC 2466.
1067  */
1068 void
1069 icmp6_ifstats(char *ifname)
1070 {
1071 	struct in6_ifreq ifr;
1072 	int s;
1073 
1074 #define	p(f, m) if (ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f || sflag <= 1)	\
1075 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f,		\
1076 	    plural(ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f))
1077 #define	p2(f, m) if (ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f || sflag <= 1)	\
1078 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f,		\
1079 	    pluralies(ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f))
1080 
1081 	if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
1082 		xo_warn("Warning: socket(AF_INET6)");
1083 		return;
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1087 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
1088 		if (errno != EPFNOSUPPORT)
1089 			xo_warn("Warning: ioctl(SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6)");
1090 		goto end;
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	xo_emit("{T:/icmp6 on %s}:\n", ifr.ifr_name);
1094 
1095 	xo_open_instance("icmp6-interface-statistics");
1096 	xo_emit("{ke:name/%s}", ifr.ifr_name);
1097 	p(ifs6_in_msg, "\t{:received-packets/%ju} "
1098 	    "{N:/total input message%s}\n");
1099 	p(ifs6_in_error, "\t{:received-errors/%ju} "
1100 	    "{N:/total input error message%s}\n");
1101 	p(ifs6_in_dstunreach, "\t{:received-destination-unreachable/%ju} "
1102 	    "{N:/input destination unreachable error%s}\n");
1103 	p(ifs6_in_adminprohib, "\t{:received-admin-prohibited/%ju} "
1104 	    "{N:/input administratively prohibited error%s}\n");
1105 	p(ifs6_in_timeexceed, "\t{:received-time-exceeded/%ju} "
1106 	    "{N:/input time exceeded error%s}\n");
1107 	p(ifs6_in_paramprob, "\t{:received-bad-parameter/%ju} "
1108 	    "{N:/input parameter problem error%s}\n");
1109 	p(ifs6_in_pkttoobig, "\t{:received-packet-too-big/%ju} "
1110 	    "{N:/input packet too big error%s}\n");
1111 	p(ifs6_in_echo, "\t{:received-echo-requests/%ju} "
1112 	    "{N:/input echo request%s}\n");
1113 	p2(ifs6_in_echoreply, "\t{:received-echo-replies/%ju} "
1114 	    "{N:/input echo repl%s}\n");
1115 	p(ifs6_in_routersolicit, "\t{:received-router-solicitation/%ju} "
1116 	    "{N:/input router solicitation%s}\n");
1117 	p(ifs6_in_routeradvert, "\t{:received-router-advertisement/%ju} "
1118 	    "{N:/input router advertisement%s}\n");
1119 	p(ifs6_in_neighborsolicit, "\t{:received-neighbor-solicitation/%ju} "
1120 	    "{N:/input neighbor solicitation%s}\n");
1121 	p(ifs6_in_neighboradvert, "\t{:received-neighbor-advertisement/%ju} "
1122 	    "{N:/input neighbor advertisement%s}\n");
1123 	p(ifs6_in_redirect, "\t{received-redirects/%ju} "
1124 	    "{N:/input redirect%s}\n");
1125 	p2(ifs6_in_mldquery, "\t{:received-mld-queries/%ju} "
1126 	    "{N:/input MLD quer%s}\n");
1127 	p(ifs6_in_mldreport, "\t{:received-mld-reports/%ju} "
1128 	    "{N:/input MLD report%s}\n");
1129 	p(ifs6_in_mlddone, "\t{:received-mld-done/%ju} "
1130 	    "{N:/input MLD done%s}\n");
1131 
1132 	p(ifs6_out_msg, "\t{:sent-packets/%ju} "
1133 	    "{N:/total output message%s}\n");
1134 	p(ifs6_out_error, "\t{:sent-errors/%ju} "
1135 	    "{N:/total output error message%s}\n");
1136 	p(ifs6_out_dstunreach, "\t{:sent-destination-unreachable/%ju} "
1137 	    "{N:/output destination unreachable error%s}\n");
1138 	p(ifs6_out_adminprohib, "\t{:sent-admin-prohibited/%ju} "
1139 	    "{N:/output administratively prohibited error%s}\n");
1140 	p(ifs6_out_timeexceed, "\t{:sent-time-exceeded/%ju} "
1141 	    "{N:/output time exceeded error%s}\n");
1142 	p(ifs6_out_paramprob, "\t{:sent-bad-parameter/%ju} "
1143 	    "{N:/output parameter problem error%s}\n");
1144 	p(ifs6_out_pkttoobig, "\t{:sent-packet-too-big/%ju} "
1145 	    "{N:/output packet too big error%s}\n");
1146 	p(ifs6_out_echo, "\t{:sent-echo-requests/%ju} "
1147 	    "{N:/output echo request%s}\n");
1148 	p2(ifs6_out_echoreply, "\t{:sent-echo-replies/%ju} "
1149 	    "{N:/output echo repl%s}\n");
1150 	p(ifs6_out_routersolicit, "\t{:sent-router-solicitation/%ju} "
1151 	    "{N:/output router solicitation%s}\n");
1152 	p(ifs6_out_routeradvert, "\t{:sent-router-advertisement/%ju} "
1153 	    "{N:/output router advertisement%s}\n");
1154 	p(ifs6_out_neighborsolicit, "\t{:sent-neighbor-solicitation/%ju} "
1155 	    "{N:/output neighbor solicitation%s}\n");
1156 	p(ifs6_out_neighboradvert, "\t{:sent-neighbor-advertisement/%ju} "
1157 	    "{N:/output neighbor advertisement%s}\n");
1158 	p(ifs6_out_redirect, "\t{:sent-redirects/%ju} "
1159 	    "{N:/output redirect%s}\n");
1160 	p2(ifs6_out_mldquery, "\t{:sent-mld-queries/%ju} "
1161 	    "{N:/output MLD quer%s}\n");
1162 	p(ifs6_out_mldreport, "\t{:sent-mld-reports/%ju} "
1163 	    "{N:/output MLD report%s}\n");
1164 	p(ifs6_out_mlddone, "\t{:sent-mld-dones/%ju} "
1165 	    "{N:/output MLD done%s}\n");
1166 
1167 end:
1168 	xo_close_instance("icmp6-interface-statistics");
1169 	close(s);
1170 #undef p
1171 }
1172 
1173 /*
1174  * Dump PIM statistics structure.
1175  */
1176 void
1177 pim6_stats(u_long off, const char *name, int af1 __unused, int proto __unused)
1178 {
1179 	struct pim6stat pim6stat;
1180 
1181 	if (fetch_stats("net.inet6.pim.stats", off, &pim6stat,
1182 	    sizeof(pim6stat), kread) != 0)
1183 		return;
1184 
1185 	xo_emit("{T:/%s}:\n", name);
1186 	xo_open_container(name);
1187 
1188 #define	p(f, m) if (pim6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
1189 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)pim6stat.f, plural(pim6stat.f))
1190 
1191 	p(pim6s_rcv_total, "\t{:received-packets/%ju} "
1192 	    "{N:/message%s received}\n");
1193 	p(pim6s_rcv_tooshort, "\t{:dropped-too-short/%ju} "
1194 	    "{N:/message%s received with too few bytes}\n");
1195 	p(pim6s_rcv_badsum, "\t{:dropped-bad-checksum/%ju} "
1196 	    "{N:/message%s received with bad checksum}\n");
1197 	p(pim6s_rcv_badversion, "\t{:dropped-bad-version/%ju} "
1198 	    "{N:/message%s received with bad version}\n");
1199 	p(pim6s_rcv_registers, "\t{:received-registers/%ju} "
1200 	    "{N:/register%s received}\n");
1201 	p(pim6s_rcv_badregisters, "\t{:received-bad-registers/%ju} "
1202 	    "{N:/bad register%s received}\n");
1203 	p(pim6s_snd_registers, "\t{:sent-registers/%ju} "
1204 	    "{N:/register%s sent}\n");
1205 #undef p
1206 	xo_close_container(name);
1207 }
1208 
1209 /*
1210  * Dump raw ip6 statistics structure.
1211  */
1212 void
1213 rip6_stats(u_long off, const char *name, int af1 __unused, int proto __unused)
1214 {
1215 	struct rip6stat rip6stat;
1216 	u_quad_t delivered;
1217 
1218 	if (fetch_stats("net.inet6.ip6.rip6stats", off, &rip6stat,
1219 	    sizeof(rip6stat), kread_counters) != 0)
1220 		return;
1221 
1222 	xo_emit("{T:/%s}:\n", name);
1223 	xo_open_container(name);
1224 
1225 #define	p(f, m) if (rip6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
1226 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)rip6stat.f, plural(rip6stat.f))
1227 
1228 	p(rip6s_ipackets, "\t{:received-packets/%ju} "
1229 	    "{N:/message%s received}\n");
1230 	p(rip6s_isum, "\t{:input-checksum-computation/%ju} "
1231 	    "{N:/checksum calculation%s on inbound}\n");
1232 	p(rip6s_badsum, "\t{:received-bad-checksum/%ju} "
1233 	    "{N:/message%s with bad checksum}\n");
1234 	p(rip6s_nosock, "\t{:dropped-no-socket/%ju} "
1235 	    "{N:/message%s dropped due to no socket}\n");
1236 	p(rip6s_nosockmcast, "\t{:dropped-multicast-no-socket/%ju} "
1237 	    "{N:/multicast message%s dropped due to no socket}\n");
1238 	p(rip6s_fullsock, "\t{:dropped-full-socket-buffer/%ju} "
1239 	    "{N:/message%s dropped due to full socket buffers}\n");
1240 	delivered = rip6stat.rip6s_ipackets -
1241 		    rip6stat.rip6s_badsum -
1242 		    rip6stat.rip6s_nosock -
1243 		    rip6stat.rip6s_nosockmcast -
1244 		    rip6stat.rip6s_fullsock;
1245 	if (delivered || sflag <= 1)
1246 		xo_emit("\t{:delivered-packets/%ju} {N:/delivered}\n",
1247 		    (uintmax_t)delivered);
1248 	p(rip6s_opackets, "\t{:sent-packets/%ju} "
1249 	    "{N:/datagram%s output}\n");
1250 #undef p
1251 	xo_close_container(name);
1252 }
1253 
1254 /*
1255  * Pretty print an Internet address (net address + port).
1256  * Take numeric_addr and numeric_port into consideration.
1257  */
1258 #define	GETSERVBYPORT6(port, proto, ret)\
1259 {\
1260 	if (strcmp((proto), "tcp6") == 0)\
1261 		(ret) = getservbyport((int)(port), "tcp");\
1262 	else if (strcmp((proto), "udp6") == 0)\
1263 		(ret) = getservbyport((int)(port), "udp");\
1264 	else\
1265 		(ret) = getservbyport((int)(port), (proto));\
1266 };
1267 
1268 void
1269 inet6print(const char *container, struct in6_addr *in6, int port,
1270     const char *proto, int numeric)
1271 {
1272 	struct servent *sp = 0;
1273 	char line[80], *cp;
1274 	int width;
1275 	size_t alen, plen;
1276 
1277 	if (container)
1278 		xo_open_container(container);
1279 
1280 	snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "%.*s.",
1281 	    Wflag ? 39 : (Aflag && !numeric) ? 12 : 16,
1282 	    inet6name(in6));
1283 	alen = strlen(line);
1284 	cp = line + alen;
1285 	if (!numeric && port)
1286 		GETSERVBYPORT6(port, proto, sp);
1287 	if (sp || port == 0)
1288 		snprintf(cp, sizeof(line) - alen,
1289 		    "%.15s", sp ? sp->s_name : "*");
1290 	else
1291 		snprintf(cp, sizeof(line) - alen,
1292 		    "%d", ntohs((u_short)port));
1293 	width = Wflag ? 45 : Aflag ? 18 : 22;
1294 
1295 	xo_emit("{d:target/%-*.*s} ", width, width, line);
1296 
1297 	plen = strlen(cp);
1298 	alen--;
1299 	xo_emit("{e:address/%*.*s}{e:port/%*.*s}", alen, alen, line, plen,
1300 	    plen, cp);
1301 
1302 	if (container)
1303 		xo_close_container(container);
1304 }
1305 
1306 /*
1307  * Construct an Internet address representation.
1308  * If the numeric_addr has been supplied, give
1309  * numeric value, otherwise try for symbolic name.
1310  */
1311 
1312 char *
1313 inet6name(struct in6_addr *in6p)
1314 {
1315 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
1316 	char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST], *cp;
1317 	static char line[NI_MAXHOST];
1318 	static char domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
1319 	static int first = 1;
1320 	int flags, error;
1321 
1322 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(in6p)) {
1323 		strcpy(line, "*");
1324 		return (line);
1325 	}
1326 	if (first && !numeric_addr) {
1327 		first = 0;
1328 		if (gethostname(domain, sizeof(domain)) == 0 &&
1329 		    (cp = strchr(domain, '.')))
1330 			strlcpy(domain, cp + 1, sizeof(domain));
1331 		else
1332 			domain[0] = 0;
1333 	}
1334 	memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
1335 	memcpy(&sin6.sin6_addr, in6p, sizeof(*in6p));
1336 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1337 	/* XXX: in6p.s6_addr[2] can contain scopeid. */
1338 	in6_fillscopeid(&sin6);
1339 	flags = (numeric_addr) ? NI_NUMERICHOST : 0;
1340 	error = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, sizeof(sin6), hbuf,
1341 	    sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, flags);
1342 	if (error == 0) {
1343 		if ((flags & NI_NUMERICHOST) == 0 &&
1344 		    (cp = strchr(hbuf, '.')) &&
1345 		    !strcmp(cp + 1, domain))
1346 			*cp = 0;
1347 		strlcpy(line, hbuf, sizeof(line));
1348 	} else {
1349 		/* XXX: this should not happen. */
1350 		snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "%s",
1351 			inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&sin6.sin6_addr, ntop_buf,
1352 				sizeof(ntop_buf)));
1353 	}
1354 	return (line);
1355 }
1356 #endif /*INET6*/
1357