xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/netstat/inet6.c (revision c66ec88fed842fbaad62c30d510644ceb7bd2d71)
1 /*	BSDI inet.c,v 2.3 1995/10/24 02:19:29 prb Exp	*/
2 /*-
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #if 0
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)inet6.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/20/94";
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 #endif
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
41 
42 #ifdef INET6
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
46 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
47 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
48 #include <sys/protosw.h>
49 
50 #include <net/route.h>
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
54 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
55 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
56 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
57 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
58 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
59 #include <netinet6/pim6_var.h>
60 #include <netinet6/raw_ip6.h>
61 
62 #include <arpa/inet.h>
63 #include <netdb.h>
64 
65 #include <err.h>
66 #include <stdint.h>
67 #include <stdio.h>
68 #include <stdbool.h>
69 #include <errno.h>
70 #include <string.h>
71 #include <unistd.h>
72 #include <libxo/xo.h>
73 #include "netstat.h"
74 
75 static char ntop_buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
76 
77 static	const char *ip6nh[] = {
78 	"hop by hop",
79 	"ICMP",
80 	"IGMP",
81 	"#3",
82 	"IP",
83 	"#5",
84 	"TCP",
85 	"#7",
86 	"#8",
87 	"#9",
88 	"#10",
89 	"#11",
90 	"#12",
91 	"#13",
92 	"#14",
93 	"#15",
94 	"#16",
95 	"UDP",
96 	"#18",
97 	"#19",
98 	"#20",
99 	"#21",
100 	"IDP",
101 	"#23",
102 	"#24",
103 	"#25",
104 	"#26",
105 	"#27",
106 	"#28",
107 	"TP",
108 	"#30",
109 	"#31",
110 	"#32",
111 	"#33",
112 	"#34",
113 	"#35",
114 	"#36",
115 	"#37",
116 	"#38",
117 	"#39",
118 	"#40",
119 	"IP6",
120 	"#42",
121 	"routing",
122 	"fragment",
123 	"#45",
124 	"#46",
125 	"#47",
126 	"#48",
127 	"#49",
128 	"ESP",
129 	"AH",
130 	"#52",
131 	"#53",
132 	"#54",
133 	"#55",
134 	"#56",
135 	"#57",
136 	"ICMP6",
137 	"no next header",
138 	"destination option",
139 	"#61",
140 	"mobility",
141 	"#63",
142 	"#64",
143 	"#65",
144 	"#66",
145 	"#67",
146 	"#68",
147 	"#69",
148 	"#70",
149 	"#71",
150 	"#72",
151 	"#73",
152 	"#74",
153 	"#75",
154 	"#76",
155 	"#77",
156 	"#78",
157 	"#79",
158 	"ISOIP",
159 	"#81",
160 	"#82",
161 	"#83",
162 	"#84",
163 	"#85",
164 	"#86",
165 	"#87",
166 	"#88",
167 	"OSPF",
168 	"#80",
169 	"#91",
170 	"#92",
171 	"#93",
172 	"#94",
173 	"#95",
174 	"#96",
175 	"Ethernet",
176 	"#98",
177 	"#99",
178 	"#100",
179 	"#101",
180 	"#102",
181 	"PIM",
182 	"#104",
183 	"#105",
184 	"#106",
185 	"#107",
186 	"#108",
187 	"#109",
188 	"#110",
189 	"#111",
190 	"#112",
191 	"#113",
192 	"#114",
193 	"#115",
194 	"#116",
195 	"#117",
196 	"#118",
197 	"#119",
198 	"#120",
199 	"#121",
200 	"#122",
201 	"#123",
202 	"#124",
203 	"#125",
204 	"#126",
205 	"#127",
206 	"#128",
207 	"#129",
208 	"#130",
209 	"#131",
210 	"SCTP",
211 	"#133",
212 	"#134",
213 	"#135",
214 	"UDPLite",
215 	"#137",
216 	"#138",
217 	"#139",
218 	"#140",
219 	"#141",
220 	"#142",
221 	"#143",
222 	"#144",
223 	"#145",
224 	"#146",
225 	"#147",
226 	"#148",
227 	"#149",
228 	"#150",
229 	"#151",
230 	"#152",
231 	"#153",
232 	"#154",
233 	"#155",
234 	"#156",
235 	"#157",
236 	"#158",
237 	"#159",
238 	"#160",
239 	"#161",
240 	"#162",
241 	"#163",
242 	"#164",
243 	"#165",
244 	"#166",
245 	"#167",
246 	"#168",
247 	"#169",
248 	"#170",
249 	"#171",
250 	"#172",
251 	"#173",
252 	"#174",
253 	"#175",
254 	"#176",
255 	"#177",
256 	"#178",
257 	"#179",
258 	"#180",
259 	"#181",
260 	"#182",
261 	"#183",
262 	"#184",
263 	"#185",
264 	"#186",
265 	"#187",
266 	"#188",
267 	"#189",
268 	"#180",
269 	"#191",
270 	"#192",
271 	"#193",
272 	"#194",
273 	"#195",
274 	"#196",
275 	"#197",
276 	"#198",
277 	"#199",
278 	"#200",
279 	"#201",
280 	"#202",
281 	"#203",
282 	"#204",
283 	"#205",
284 	"#206",
285 	"#207",
286 	"#208",
287 	"#209",
288 	"#210",
289 	"#211",
290 	"#212",
291 	"#213",
292 	"#214",
293 	"#215",
294 	"#216",
295 	"#217",
296 	"#218",
297 	"#219",
298 	"#220",
299 	"#221",
300 	"#222",
301 	"#223",
302 	"#224",
303 	"#225",
304 	"#226",
305 	"#227",
306 	"#228",
307 	"#229",
308 	"#230",
309 	"#231",
310 	"#232",
311 	"#233",
312 	"#234",
313 	"#235",
314 	"#236",
315 	"#237",
316 	"#238",
317 	"#239",
318 	"#240",
319 	"#241",
320 	"#242",
321 	"#243",
322 	"#244",
323 	"#245",
324 	"#246",
325 	"#247",
326 	"#248",
327 	"#249",
328 	"#250",
329 	"#251",
330 	"#252",
331 	"#253",
332 	"#254",
333 	"#255",
334 };
335 
336 static const char *srcrule_str[] = {
337 	"first candidate",
338 	"same address",
339 	"appropriate scope",
340 	"deprecated address",
341 	"home address",
342 	"outgoing interface",
343 	"matching label",
344 	"public/temporary address",
345 	"alive interface",
346 	"better virtual status",
347 	"preferred source",
348 	"rule #11",
349 	"rule #12",
350 	"rule #13",
351 	"longest match",
352 	"rule #15",
353 };
354 
355 /*
356  * Dump IP6 statistics structure.
357  */
358 void
359 ip6_stats(u_long off, const char *name, int af1 __unused, int proto __unused)
360 {
361 	struct ip6stat ip6stat;
362 	int first, i;
363 
364 	if (fetch_stats("net.inet6.ip6.stats", off, &ip6stat,
365 	    sizeof(ip6stat), kread_counters) != 0)
366 		return;
367 
368 	xo_open_container(name);
369 	xo_emit("{T:/%s}:\n", name);
370 
371 #define	p(f, m) if (ip6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
372 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)ip6stat.f, plural(ip6stat.f))
373 #define	p1a(f, m) if (ip6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
374 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)ip6stat.f)
375 
376 	p(ip6s_total, "\t{:received-packets/%ju} "
377 	    "{N:/total packet%s received}\n");
378 	p1a(ip6s_toosmall, "\t{:dropped-below-minimum-size/%ju} "
379 	    "{N:/with size smaller than minimum}\n");
380 	p1a(ip6s_tooshort, "\t{:dropped-short-packets/%ju} "
381 	    "{N:/with data size < data length}\n");
382 	p1a(ip6s_badoptions, "\t{:dropped-bad-options/%ju} "
383 	    "{N:/with bad options}\n");
384 	p1a(ip6s_badvers, "\t{:dropped-bad-version/%ju} "
385 	    "{N:/with incorrect version number}\n");
386 	p(ip6s_fragments, "\t{:received-fragments/%ju} "
387 	    "{N:/fragment%s received}\n");
388 	p(ip6s_fragdropped, "\t{:dropped-fragment/%ju} "
389 	    "{N:/fragment%s dropped (dup or out of space)}\n");
390 	p(ip6s_fragtimeout, "\t{:dropped-fragment-after-timeout/%ju} "
391 	    "{N:/fragment%s dropped after timeout}\n");
392 	p(ip6s_fragoverflow, "\t{:dropped-fragments-overflow/%ju} "
393 	    "{N:/fragment%s that exceeded limit}\n");
394 	p(ip6s_atomicfrags, "\t{:atomic-fragments/%ju} "
395 	    "{N:/atomic fragment%s}\n");
396 	p(ip6s_reassembled, "\t{:reassembled-packets/%ju} "
397 	    "{N:/packet%s reassembled ok}\n");
398 	p(ip6s_delivered, "\t{:received-local-packets/%ju} "
399 	    "{N:/packet%s for this host}\n");
400 	p(ip6s_forward, "\t{:forwarded-packets/%ju} "
401 	    "{N:/packet%s forwarded}\n");
402 	p(ip6s_cantforward, "\t{:packets-not-forwardable/%ju} "
403 	    "{N:/packet%s not forwardable}\n");
404 	p(ip6s_redirectsent, "\t{:sent-redirects/%ju} "
405 	    "{N:/redirect%s sent}\n");
406 	p(ip6s_localout, "\t{:sent-packets/%ju} "
407 	    "{N:/packet%s sent from this host}\n");
408 	p(ip6s_rawout, "\t{:send-packets-fabricated-header/%ju} "
409 	    "{N:/packet%s sent with fabricated ip header}\n");
410 	p(ip6s_odropped, "\t{:discard-no-mbufs/%ju} "
411 	    "{N:/output packet%s dropped due to no bufs, etc.}\n");
412 	p(ip6s_noroute, "\t{:discard-no-route/%ju} "
413 	    "{N:/output packet%s discarded due to no route}\n");
414 	p(ip6s_fragmented, "\t{:sent-fragments/%ju} "
415 	    "{N:/output datagram%s fragmented}\n");
416 	p(ip6s_ofragments, "\t{:fragments-created/%ju} "
417 	    "{N:/fragment%s created}\n");
418 	p(ip6s_cantfrag, "\t{:discard-cannot-fragment/%ju} "
419 	    "{N:/datagram%s that can't be fragmented}\n");
420 	p(ip6s_badscope, "\t{:discard-scope-violations/%ju} "
421 	    "{N:/packet%s that violated scope rules}\n");
422 	p(ip6s_notmember, "\t{:multicast-no-join-packets/%ju} "
423 	    "{N:/multicast packet%s which we don't join}\n");
424 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < IP6S_HDRCNT; i++)
425 		if (ip6stat.ip6s_nxthist[i] != 0) {
426 			if (first) {
427 				xo_emit("\t{T:Input histogram}:\n");
428 				xo_open_list("input-histogram");
429 				first = 0;
430 			}
431 			xo_open_instance("input-histogram");
432 			xo_emit("\t\t{k:name/%s}: {:count/%ju}\n", ip6nh[i],
433 			    (uintmax_t)ip6stat.ip6s_nxthist[i]);
434 			xo_close_instance("input-histogram");
435 		}
436 	if (!first)
437 		xo_close_list("input-histogram");
438 
439 	xo_open_container("mbuf-statistics");
440 	xo_emit("\t{T:Mbuf statistics}:\n");
441 	xo_emit("\t\t{:one-mbuf/%ju} {N:/one mbuf}\n",
442 	    (uintmax_t)ip6stat.ip6s_m1);
443 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < IP6S_M2MMAX; i++) {
444 		char ifbuf[IFNAMSIZ];
445 		if (ip6stat.ip6s_m2m[i] != 0) {
446 			if (first) {
447 				xo_emit("\t\t{N:two or more mbuf}:\n");
448 				xo_open_list("mbuf-data");
449 				first = 0;
450 			}
451 			xo_open_instance("mbuf-data");
452 			xo_emit("\t\t\t{k:name/%s}= {:count/%ju}\n",
453 			    if_indextoname(i, ifbuf),
454 			    (uintmax_t)ip6stat.ip6s_m2m[i]);
455 			xo_close_instance("mbuf-data");
456 		}
457 	}
458 	if (!first)
459 		xo_close_list("mbuf-data");
460 	xo_emit("\t\t{:one-extra-mbuf/%ju} {N:one ext mbuf}\n",
461 	    (uintmax_t)ip6stat.ip6s_mext1);
462 	xo_emit("\t\t{:two-or-more-extra-mbufs/%ju} "
463 	    "{N:/two or more ext mbuf}\n", (uintmax_t)ip6stat.ip6s_mext2m);
464 	xo_close_container("mbuf-statistics");
465 
466 	p(ip6s_exthdrtoolong, "\t{:dropped-header-too-long/%ju} "
467 	    "{N:/packet%s whose headers are not contiguous}\n");
468 	p(ip6s_nogif, "\t{:discard-tunnel-no-gif/%ju} "
469 	    "{N:/tunneling packet%s that can't find gif}\n");
470 	p(ip6s_toomanyhdr, "\t{:dropped-too-many-headers/%ju} "
471 	    "{N:/packet%s discarded because of too many headers}\n");
472 
473 	/* for debugging source address selection */
474 #define	PRINT_SCOPESTAT(s,i) do {\
475 		switch(i) { /* XXX hardcoding in each case */\
476 		case 1:\
477 			p(s, "\t\t{ke:name/interface-locals}{:count/%ju} " \
478 			  "{N:/interface-local%s}\n");	\
479 			break;\
480 		case 2:\
481 			p(s,"\t\t{ke:name/link-locals}{:count/%ju} " \
482 			"{N:/link-local%s}\n"); \
483 			break;\
484 		case 5:\
485 			p(s,"\t\t{ke:name/site-locals}{:count/%ju} " \
486 			  "{N:/site-local%s}\n");\
487 			break;\
488 		case 14:\
489 			p(s,"\t\t{ke:name/globals}{:count/%ju} " \
490 			  "{N:/global%s}\n");\
491 			break;\
492 		default:\
493 			xo_emit("\t\t{qke:name/%#x}{:count/%ju} " \
494 				"{N:/addresses scope=%#x}\n",\
495 				i, (uintmax_t)ip6stat.s, i);	   \
496 		}\
497 	} while (0);
498 
499 	xo_open_container("source-address-selection");
500 	p(ip6s_sources_none, "\t{:address-selection-failures/%ju} "
501 	    "{N:/failure%s of source address selection}\n");
502 
503 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < IP6S_SCOPECNT; i++) {
504 		if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_sameif[i]) {
505 			if (first) {
506 				xo_open_list("outgoing-interface");
507 				xo_emit("\tsource addresses on an outgoing "
508 				    "I/F\n");
509 				first = 0;
510 			}
511 			xo_open_instance("outgoing-interface");
512 			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(ip6s_sources_sameif[i], i);
513 			xo_close_instance("outgoing-interface");
514 		}
515 	}
516 	if (!first)
517 		xo_close_list("outgoing-interface");
518 
519 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < IP6S_SCOPECNT; i++) {
520 		if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_otherif[i]) {
521 			if (first) {
522 				xo_open_list("non-outgoing-interface");
523 				xo_emit("\tsource addresses on a non-outgoing "
524 				    "I/F\n");
525 				first = 0;
526 			}
527 			xo_open_instance("non-outgoing-interface");
528 			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(ip6s_sources_otherif[i], i);
529 			xo_close_instance("non-outgoing-interface");
530 		}
531 	}
532 	if (!first)
533 		xo_close_list("non-outgoing-interface");
534 
535 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < IP6S_SCOPECNT; i++) {
536 		if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_samescope[i]) {
537 			if (first) {
538 				xo_open_list("same-source");
539 				xo_emit("\tsource addresses of same scope\n");
540 				first = 0;
541 			}
542 			xo_open_instance("same-source");
543 			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(ip6s_sources_samescope[i], i);
544 			xo_close_instance("same-source");
545 		}
546 	}
547 	if (!first)
548 		xo_close_list("same-source");
549 
550 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < IP6S_SCOPECNT; i++) {
551 		if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_otherscope[i]) {
552 			if (first) {
553 				xo_open_list("different-scope");
554 				xo_emit("\tsource addresses of a different "
555 				    "scope\n");
556 				first = 0;
557 			}
558 			xo_open_instance("different-scope");
559 			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(ip6s_sources_otherscope[i], i);
560 			xo_close_instance("different-scope");
561 		}
562 	}
563 	if (!first)
564 		xo_close_list("different-scope");
565 
566 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < IP6S_SCOPECNT; i++) {
567 		if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_deprecated[i]) {
568 			if (first) {
569 				xo_open_list("deprecated-source");
570 				xo_emit("\tdeprecated source addresses\n");
571 				first = 0;
572 			}
573 			xo_open_instance("deprecated-source");
574 			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(ip6s_sources_deprecated[i], i);
575 			xo_close_instance("deprecated-source");
576 		}
577 	}
578 	if (!first)
579 		xo_close_list("deprecated-source");
580 
581 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < IP6S_RULESMAX; i++) {
582 		if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_rule[i]) {
583 			if (first) {
584 				xo_open_list("rules-applied");
585 				xo_emit("\t{T:Source addresses selection "
586 				    "rule applied}:\n");
587 				first = 0;
588 			}
589 			xo_open_instance("rules-applied");
590 			xo_emit("\t\t{ke:name/%s}{:count/%ju} {d:name/%s}\n",
591 			    srcrule_str[i],
592 			    (uintmax_t)ip6stat.ip6s_sources_rule[i],
593 			    srcrule_str[i]);
594 			xo_close_instance("rules-applied");
595 		}
596 	}
597 	if (!first)
598 		xo_close_list("rules-applied");
599 
600 	xo_close_container("source-address-selection");
601 
602 #undef p
603 #undef p1a
604 	xo_close_container(name);
605 }
606 
607 /*
608  * Dump IPv6 per-interface statistics based on RFC 2465.
609  */
610 void
611 ip6_ifstats(char *ifname)
612 {
613 	struct in6_ifreq ifr;
614 	int s;
615 
616 #define	p(f, m) if (ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f || sflag <= 1)	\
617 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f,		\
618 	    plural(ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f))
619 
620 	if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
621 		xo_warn("Warning: socket(AF_INET6)");
622 		return;
623 	}
624 
625 	strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
626 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
627 		if (errno != EPFNOSUPPORT)
628 			xo_warn("Warning: ioctl(SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6)");
629 		goto end;
630 	}
631 
632 	xo_emit("{T:/ip6 on %s}:\n", ifr.ifr_name);
633 
634 	xo_open_instance("ip6-interface-statistics");
635 	xo_emit("{ke:name/%s}", ifr.ifr_name);
636 
637 	p(ifs6_in_receive, "\t{:received-packets/%ju} "
638 	    "{N:/total input datagram%s}\n");
639 	p(ifs6_in_hdrerr, "\t{:dropped-invalid-header/%ju} "
640 	    "{N:/datagram%s with invalid header received}\n");
641 	p(ifs6_in_toobig, "\t{:dropped-mtu-exceeded/%ju} "
642 	    "{N:/datagram%s exceeded MTU received}\n");
643 	p(ifs6_in_noroute, "\t{:dropped-no-route/%ju} "
644 	    "{N:/datagram%s with no route received}\n");
645 	p(ifs6_in_addrerr, "\t{:dropped-invalid-destination/%ju} "
646 	    "{N:/datagram%s with invalid dst received}\n");
647 	p(ifs6_in_protounknown, "\t{:dropped-unknown-protocol/%ju} "
648 	    "{N:/datagram%s with unknown proto received}\n");
649 	p(ifs6_in_truncated, "\t{:dropped-truncated/%ju} "
650 	    "{N:/truncated datagram%s received}\n");
651 	p(ifs6_in_discard, "\t{:dropped-discarded/%ju} "
652 	    "{N:/input datagram%s discarded}\n");
653  	p(ifs6_in_deliver, "\t{:received-valid-packets/%ju} "
654 	    "{N:/datagram%s delivered to an upper layer protocol}\n");
655 	p(ifs6_out_forward, "\t{:sent-forwarded/%ju} "
656 	    "{N:/datagram%s forwarded to this interface}\n");
657  	p(ifs6_out_request, "\t{:sent-packets/%ju} "
658 	    "{N:/datagram%s sent from an upper layer protocol}\n");
659 	p(ifs6_out_discard, "\t{:discard-packets/%ju} "
660 	    "{N:/total discarded output datagram%s}\n");
661 	p(ifs6_out_fragok, "\t{:discard-fragments/%ju} "
662 	    "{N:/output datagram%s fragmented}\n");
663 	p(ifs6_out_fragfail, "\t{:fragments-failed/%ju} "
664 	    "{N:/output datagram%s failed on fragment}\n");
665 	p(ifs6_out_fragcreat, "\t{:fragments-created/%ju} "
666 	    "{N:/output datagram%s succeeded on fragment}\n");
667 	p(ifs6_reass_reqd, "\t{:reassembly-required/%ju} "
668 	    "{N:/incoming datagram%s fragmented}\n");
669 	p(ifs6_reass_ok, "\t{:reassembled-packets/%ju} "
670 	    "{N:/datagram%s reassembled}\n");
671 	p(ifs6_reass_fail, "\t{:reassembly-failed/%ju} "
672 	    "{N:/datagram%s failed on reassembly}\n");
673 	p(ifs6_in_mcast, "\t{:received-multicast/%ju} "
674 	    "{N:/multicast datagram%s received}\n");
675 	p(ifs6_out_mcast, "\t{:sent-multicast/%ju} "
676 	    "{N:/multicast datagram%s sent}\n");
677 
678  end:
679 	xo_close_instance("ip6-interface-statistics");
680  	close(s);
681 
682 #undef p
683 }
684 
685 static	const char *icmp6names[] = {
686 	"#0",
687 	"unreach",
688 	"packet too big",
689 	"time exceed",
690 	"parameter problem",
691 	"#5",
692 	"#6",
693 	"#7",
694 	"#8",
695 	"#9",
696 	"#10",
697 	"#11",
698 	"#12",
699 	"#13",
700 	"#14",
701 	"#15",
702 	"#16",
703 	"#17",
704 	"#18",
705 	"#19",
706 	"#20",
707 	"#21",
708 	"#22",
709 	"#23",
710 	"#24",
711 	"#25",
712 	"#26",
713 	"#27",
714 	"#28",
715 	"#29",
716 	"#30",
717 	"#31",
718 	"#32",
719 	"#33",
720 	"#34",
721 	"#35",
722 	"#36",
723 	"#37",
724 	"#38",
725 	"#39",
726 	"#40",
727 	"#41",
728 	"#42",
729 	"#43",
730 	"#44",
731 	"#45",
732 	"#46",
733 	"#47",
734 	"#48",
735 	"#49",
736 	"#50",
737 	"#51",
738 	"#52",
739 	"#53",
740 	"#54",
741 	"#55",
742 	"#56",
743 	"#57",
744 	"#58",
745 	"#59",
746 	"#60",
747 	"#61",
748 	"#62",
749 	"#63",
750 	"#64",
751 	"#65",
752 	"#66",
753 	"#67",
754 	"#68",
755 	"#69",
756 	"#70",
757 	"#71",
758 	"#72",
759 	"#73",
760 	"#74",
761 	"#75",
762 	"#76",
763 	"#77",
764 	"#78",
765 	"#79",
766 	"#80",
767 	"#81",
768 	"#82",
769 	"#83",
770 	"#84",
771 	"#85",
772 	"#86",
773 	"#87",
774 	"#88",
775 	"#89",
776 	"#80",
777 	"#91",
778 	"#92",
779 	"#93",
780 	"#94",
781 	"#95",
782 	"#96",
783 	"#97",
784 	"#98",
785 	"#99",
786 	"#100",
787 	"#101",
788 	"#102",
789 	"#103",
790 	"#104",
791 	"#105",
792 	"#106",
793 	"#107",
794 	"#108",
795 	"#109",
796 	"#110",
797 	"#111",
798 	"#112",
799 	"#113",
800 	"#114",
801 	"#115",
802 	"#116",
803 	"#117",
804 	"#118",
805 	"#119",
806 	"#120",
807 	"#121",
808 	"#122",
809 	"#123",
810 	"#124",
811 	"#125",
812 	"#126",
813 	"#127",
814 	"echo",
815 	"echo reply",
816 	"multicast listener query",
817 	"MLDv1 listener report",
818 	"MLDv1 listener done",
819 	"router solicitation",
820 	"router advertisement",
821 	"neighbor solicitation",
822 	"neighbor advertisement",
823 	"redirect",
824 	"router renumbering",
825 	"node information request",
826 	"node information reply",
827 	"inverse neighbor solicitation",
828 	"inverse neighbor advertisement",
829 	"MLDv2 listener report",
830 	"#144",
831 	"#145",
832 	"#146",
833 	"#147",
834 	"#148",
835 	"#149",
836 	"#150",
837 	"#151",
838 	"#152",
839 	"#153",
840 	"#154",
841 	"#155",
842 	"#156",
843 	"#157",
844 	"#158",
845 	"#159",
846 	"#160",
847 	"#161",
848 	"#162",
849 	"#163",
850 	"#164",
851 	"#165",
852 	"#166",
853 	"#167",
854 	"#168",
855 	"#169",
856 	"#170",
857 	"#171",
858 	"#172",
859 	"#173",
860 	"#174",
861 	"#175",
862 	"#176",
863 	"#177",
864 	"#178",
865 	"#179",
866 	"#180",
867 	"#181",
868 	"#182",
869 	"#183",
870 	"#184",
871 	"#185",
872 	"#186",
873 	"#187",
874 	"#188",
875 	"#189",
876 	"#180",
877 	"#191",
878 	"#192",
879 	"#193",
880 	"#194",
881 	"#195",
882 	"#196",
883 	"#197",
884 	"#198",
885 	"#199",
886 	"#200",
887 	"#201",
888 	"#202",
889 	"#203",
890 	"#204",
891 	"#205",
892 	"#206",
893 	"#207",
894 	"#208",
895 	"#209",
896 	"#210",
897 	"#211",
898 	"#212",
899 	"#213",
900 	"#214",
901 	"#215",
902 	"#216",
903 	"#217",
904 	"#218",
905 	"#219",
906 	"#220",
907 	"#221",
908 	"#222",
909 	"#223",
910 	"#224",
911 	"#225",
912 	"#226",
913 	"#227",
914 	"#228",
915 	"#229",
916 	"#230",
917 	"#231",
918 	"#232",
919 	"#233",
920 	"#234",
921 	"#235",
922 	"#236",
923 	"#237",
924 	"#238",
925 	"#239",
926 	"#240",
927 	"#241",
928 	"#242",
929 	"#243",
930 	"#244",
931 	"#245",
932 	"#246",
933 	"#247",
934 	"#248",
935 	"#249",
936 	"#250",
937 	"#251",
938 	"#252",
939 	"#253",
940 	"#254",
941 	"#255",
942 };
943 
944 /*
945  * Dump ICMP6 statistics.
946  */
947 void
948 icmp6_stats(u_long off, const char *name, int af1 __unused, int proto __unused)
949 {
950 	struct icmp6stat icmp6stat;
951 	int i, first;
952 
953 	if (fetch_stats("net.inet6.icmp6.stats", off, &icmp6stat,
954 	    sizeof(icmp6stat), kread_counters) != 0)
955 		return;
956 
957 	xo_emit("{T:/%s}:\n", name);
958 	xo_open_container(name);
959 
960 #define	p(f, m) if (icmp6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
961 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)icmp6stat.f, plural(icmp6stat.f))
962 #define	p_5(f, m) if (icmp6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
963 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)icmp6stat.f)
964 
965 	p(icp6s_error, "\t{:icmp6-calls/%ju} "
966 	    "{N:/call%s to icmp6_error}\n");
967 	p(icp6s_canterror, "\t{:errors-not-generated-from-message/%ju} "
968 	    "{N:/error%s not generated in response to an icmp6 message}\n");
969 	p(icp6s_toofreq, "\t{:errors-discarded-by-rate-limitation/%ju} "
970 	    "{N:/error%s not generated because of rate limitation}\n");
971 #define	NELEM (int)(sizeof(icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist)/sizeof(icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[0]))
972 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < NELEM; i++)
973 		if (icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[i] != 0) {
974 			if (first) {
975 				xo_open_list("output-histogram");
976 				xo_emit("\t{T:Output histogram}:\n");
977 				first = 0;
978 			}
979 			xo_open_instance("output-histogram");
980 			xo_emit("\t\t{k:name/%s}: {:count/%ju}\n",
981 			    icmp6names[i],
982 			    (uintmax_t)icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[i]);
983 			xo_close_instance("output-histogram");
984 		}
985 	if (!first)
986 		xo_close_list("output-histogram");
987 #undef NELEM
988 
989 	p(icp6s_badcode, "\t{:dropped-bad-code/%ju} "
990 	    "{N:/message%s with bad code fields}\n");
991 	p(icp6s_tooshort, "\t{:dropped-too-short/%ju} "
992 	    "{N:/message%s < minimum length}\n");
993 	p(icp6s_checksum, "\t{:dropped-bad-checksum/%ju} "
994 	    "{N:/bad checksum%s}\n");
995 	p(icp6s_badlen, "\t{:dropped-bad-length/%ju} "
996 	    "{N:/message%s with bad length}\n");
997 #define	NELEM (int)(sizeof(icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist)/sizeof(icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[0]))
998 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < NELEM; i++)
999 		if (icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[i] != 0) {
1000 			if (first) {
1001 				xo_open_list("input-histogram");
1002 				xo_emit("\t{T:Input histogram}:\n");
1003 				first = 0;
1004 			}
1005 			xo_open_instance("input-histogram");
1006 			xo_emit("\t\t{k:name/%s}: {:count/%ju}\n",
1007 			    icmp6names[i],
1008 			    (uintmax_t)icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[i]);
1009 			xo_close_instance("input-histogram");
1010 		}
1011 	if (!first)
1012 		xo_close_list("input-histogram");
1013 #undef NELEM
1014 	xo_emit("\t{T:Histogram of error messages to be generated}:\n");
1015 	xo_open_container("errors");
1016 	p_5(icp6s_odst_unreach_noroute, "\t\t{:no-route/%ju} "
1017 	    "{N:/no route}\n");
1018 	p_5(icp6s_odst_unreach_admin, "\t\t{:admin-prohibited/%ju} "
1019 	    "{N:/administratively prohibited}\n");
1020 	p_5(icp6s_odst_unreach_beyondscope, "\t\t{:beyond-scope/%ju} "
1021 	    "{N:/beyond scope}\n");
1022 	p_5(icp6s_odst_unreach_addr, "\t\t{:address-unreachable/%ju} "
1023 	    "{N:/address unreachable}\n");
1024 	p_5(icp6s_odst_unreach_noport, "\t\t{:port-unreachable/%ju} "
1025 	    "{N:/port unreachable}\n");
1026 	p_5(icp6s_opacket_too_big, "\t\t{:packet-too-big/%ju} "
1027 	    "{N:/packet too big}\n");
1028 	p_5(icp6s_otime_exceed_transit, "\t\t{:time-exceed-transmit/%ju} "
1029 	    "{N:/time exceed transit}\n");
1030 	p_5(icp6s_otime_exceed_reassembly, "\t\t{:time-exceed-reassembly/%ju} "
1031 	    "{N:/time exceed reassembly}\n");
1032 	p_5(icp6s_oparamprob_header, "\t\t{:bad-header/%ju} "
1033 	    "{N:/erroneous header field}\n");
1034 	p_5(icp6s_oparamprob_nextheader, "\t\t{:bad-next-header/%ju} "
1035 	    "{N:/unrecognized next header}\n");
1036 	p_5(icp6s_oparamprob_option, "\t\t{:bad-option/%ju} "
1037 	    "{N:/unrecognized option}\n");
1038 	p_5(icp6s_oredirect, "\t\t{:redirects/%ju} "
1039 	    "{N:/redirect}\n");
1040 	p_5(icp6s_ounknown, "\t\t{:unknown/%ju} {N:unknown}\n");
1041 
1042 	p(icp6s_reflect, "\t{:reflect/%ju} "
1043 	    "{N:/message response%s generated}\n");
1044 	p(icp6s_nd_toomanyopt, "\t{:too-many-nd-options/%ju} "
1045 	    "{N:/message%s with too many ND options}\n");
1046 	p(icp6s_nd_badopt, "\t{:bad-nd-options/%ju} "
1047 	    "{N:/message%s with bad ND options}\n");
1048 	p(icp6s_badns, "\t{:bad-neighbor-solicitation/%ju} "
1049 	    "{N:/bad neighbor solicitation message%s}\n");
1050 	p(icp6s_badna, "\t{:bad-neighbor-advertisement/%ju} "
1051 	    "{N:/bad neighbor advertisement message%s}\n");
1052 	p(icp6s_badrs, "\t{:bad-router-solicitation/%ju} "
1053 	    "{N:/bad router solicitation message%s}\n");
1054 	p(icp6s_badra, "\t{:bad-router-advertisement/%ju} "
1055 	    "{N:/bad router advertisement message%s}\n");
1056 	p(icp6s_badredirect, "\t{:bad-redirect/%ju} "
1057 	    "{N:/bad redirect message%s}\n");
1058 	p(icp6s_overflowdefrtr, "\t{:default-routers-overflows/%ju} "
1059 	    "{N:/default routers overflow%s}\n");
1060 	p(icp6s_overflowprfx, "\t{:prefixes-overflows/%ju} "
1061 	    "{N:/prefix overflow%s}\n");
1062 	p(icp6s_overflownndp, "\t{:neighbour-entries-overflows/%ju} "
1063 	    "{N:/neighbour entries overflow%s}\n");
1064 	p(icp6s_overflowredirect, "\t{:redirect-overflows/%ju} "
1065 	    "{N:/redirect overflow%s}\n");
1066 	p(icp6s_invlhlim, "\t{:dropped-invalid-hop-limit/%ju} "
1067 	    "{N:/message%s with invalid hop limit}\n");
1068 	xo_close_container("errors");
1069 	p(icp6s_pmtuchg, "\t{:path-mtu-changes/%ju} {N:/path MTU change%s}\n");
1070 #undef p
1071 #undef p_5
1072 	xo_close_container(name);
1073 }
1074 
1075 /*
1076  * Dump ICMPv6 per-interface statistics based on RFC 2466.
1077  */
1078 void
1079 icmp6_ifstats(char *ifname)
1080 {
1081 	struct in6_ifreq ifr;
1082 	int s;
1083 
1084 #define	p(f, m) if (ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f || sflag <= 1)	\
1085 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f,		\
1086 	    plural(ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f))
1087 #define	p2(f, m) if (ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f || sflag <= 1)	\
1088 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f,		\
1089 	    pluralies(ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f))
1090 
1091 	if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
1092 		xo_warn("Warning: socket(AF_INET6)");
1093 		return;
1094 	}
1095 
1096 	strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1097 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
1098 		if (errno != EPFNOSUPPORT)
1099 			xo_warn("Warning: ioctl(SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6)");
1100 		goto end;
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	xo_emit("{T:/icmp6 on %s}:\n", ifr.ifr_name);
1104 
1105 	xo_open_instance("icmp6-interface-statistics");
1106 	xo_emit("{ke:name/%s}", ifr.ifr_name);
1107 	p(ifs6_in_msg, "\t{:received-packets/%ju} "
1108 	    "{N:/total input message%s}\n");
1109 	p(ifs6_in_error, "\t{:received-errors/%ju} "
1110 	    "{N:/total input error message%s}\n");
1111 	p(ifs6_in_dstunreach, "\t{:received-destination-unreachable/%ju} "
1112 	    "{N:/input destination unreachable error%s}\n");
1113 	p(ifs6_in_adminprohib, "\t{:received-admin-prohibited/%ju} "
1114 	    "{N:/input administratively prohibited error%s}\n");
1115 	p(ifs6_in_timeexceed, "\t{:received-time-exceeded/%ju} "
1116 	    "{N:/input time exceeded error%s}\n");
1117 	p(ifs6_in_paramprob, "\t{:received-bad-parameter/%ju} "
1118 	    "{N:/input parameter problem error%s}\n");
1119 	p(ifs6_in_pkttoobig, "\t{:received-packet-too-big/%ju} "
1120 	    "{N:/input packet too big error%s}\n");
1121 	p(ifs6_in_echo, "\t{:received-echo-requests/%ju} "
1122 	    "{N:/input echo request%s}\n");
1123 	p2(ifs6_in_echoreply, "\t{:received-echo-replies/%ju} "
1124 	    "{N:/input echo repl%s}\n");
1125 	p(ifs6_in_routersolicit, "\t{:received-router-solicitation/%ju} "
1126 	    "{N:/input router solicitation%s}\n");
1127 	p(ifs6_in_routeradvert, "\t{:received-router-advertisement/%ju} "
1128 	    "{N:/input router advertisement%s}\n");
1129 	p(ifs6_in_neighborsolicit, "\t{:received-neighbor-solicitation/%ju} "
1130 	    "{N:/input neighbor solicitation%s}\n");
1131 	p(ifs6_in_neighboradvert, "\t{:received-neighbor-advertisement/%ju} "
1132 	    "{N:/input neighbor advertisement%s}\n");
1133 	p(ifs6_in_redirect, "\t{received-redirects/%ju} "
1134 	    "{N:/input redirect%s}\n");
1135 	p2(ifs6_in_mldquery, "\t{:received-mld-queries/%ju} "
1136 	    "{N:/input MLD quer%s}\n");
1137 	p(ifs6_in_mldreport, "\t{:received-mld-reports/%ju} "
1138 	    "{N:/input MLD report%s}\n");
1139 	p(ifs6_in_mlddone, "\t{:received-mld-done/%ju} "
1140 	    "{N:/input MLD done%s}\n");
1141 
1142 	p(ifs6_out_msg, "\t{:sent-packets/%ju} "
1143 	    "{N:/total output message%s}\n");
1144 	p(ifs6_out_error, "\t{:sent-errors/%ju} "
1145 	    "{N:/total output error message%s}\n");
1146 	p(ifs6_out_dstunreach, "\t{:sent-destination-unreachable/%ju} "
1147 	    "{N:/output destination unreachable error%s}\n");
1148 	p(ifs6_out_adminprohib, "\t{:sent-admin-prohibited/%ju} "
1149 	    "{N:/output administratively prohibited error%s}\n");
1150 	p(ifs6_out_timeexceed, "\t{:sent-time-exceeded/%ju} "
1151 	    "{N:/output time exceeded error%s}\n");
1152 	p(ifs6_out_paramprob, "\t{:sent-bad-parameter/%ju} "
1153 	    "{N:/output parameter problem error%s}\n");
1154 	p(ifs6_out_pkttoobig, "\t{:sent-packet-too-big/%ju} "
1155 	    "{N:/output packet too big error%s}\n");
1156 	p(ifs6_out_echo, "\t{:sent-echo-requests/%ju} "
1157 	    "{N:/output echo request%s}\n");
1158 	p2(ifs6_out_echoreply, "\t{:sent-echo-replies/%ju} "
1159 	    "{N:/output echo repl%s}\n");
1160 	p(ifs6_out_routersolicit, "\t{:sent-router-solicitation/%ju} "
1161 	    "{N:/output router solicitation%s}\n");
1162 	p(ifs6_out_routeradvert, "\t{:sent-router-advertisement/%ju} "
1163 	    "{N:/output router advertisement%s}\n");
1164 	p(ifs6_out_neighborsolicit, "\t{:sent-neighbor-solicitation/%ju} "
1165 	    "{N:/output neighbor solicitation%s}\n");
1166 	p(ifs6_out_neighboradvert, "\t{:sent-neighbor-advertisement/%ju} "
1167 	    "{N:/output neighbor advertisement%s}\n");
1168 	p(ifs6_out_redirect, "\t{:sent-redirects/%ju} "
1169 	    "{N:/output redirect%s}\n");
1170 	p2(ifs6_out_mldquery, "\t{:sent-mld-queries/%ju} "
1171 	    "{N:/output MLD quer%s}\n");
1172 	p(ifs6_out_mldreport, "\t{:sent-mld-reports/%ju} "
1173 	    "{N:/output MLD report%s}\n");
1174 	p(ifs6_out_mlddone, "\t{:sent-mld-dones/%ju} "
1175 	    "{N:/output MLD done%s}\n");
1176 
1177 end:
1178 	xo_close_instance("icmp6-interface-statistics");
1179 	close(s);
1180 #undef p
1181 }
1182 
1183 /*
1184  * Dump PIM statistics structure.
1185  */
1186 void
1187 pim6_stats(u_long off, const char *name, int af1 __unused, int proto __unused)
1188 {
1189 	struct pim6stat pim6stat;
1190 
1191 	if (fetch_stats("net.inet6.pim.stats", off, &pim6stat,
1192 	    sizeof(pim6stat), kread) != 0)
1193 		return;
1194 
1195 	xo_emit("{T:/%s}:\n", name);
1196 	xo_open_container(name);
1197 
1198 #define	p(f, m) if (pim6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
1199 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)pim6stat.f, plural(pim6stat.f))
1200 
1201 	p(pim6s_rcv_total, "\t{:received-packets/%ju} "
1202 	    "{N:/message%s received}\n");
1203 	p(pim6s_rcv_tooshort, "\t{:dropped-too-short/%ju} "
1204 	    "{N:/message%s received with too few bytes}\n");
1205 	p(pim6s_rcv_badsum, "\t{:dropped-bad-checksum/%ju} "
1206 	    "{N:/message%s received with bad checksum}\n");
1207 	p(pim6s_rcv_badversion, "\t{:dropped-bad-version/%ju} "
1208 	    "{N:/message%s received with bad version}\n");
1209 	p(pim6s_rcv_registers, "\t{:received-registers/%ju} "
1210 	    "{N:/register%s received}\n");
1211 	p(pim6s_rcv_badregisters, "\t{:received-bad-registers/%ju} "
1212 	    "{N:/bad register%s received}\n");
1213 	p(pim6s_snd_registers, "\t{:sent-registers/%ju} "
1214 	    "{N:/register%s sent}\n");
1215 #undef p
1216 	xo_close_container(name);
1217 }
1218 
1219 /*
1220  * Dump raw ip6 statistics structure.
1221  */
1222 void
1223 rip6_stats(u_long off, const char *name, int af1 __unused, int proto __unused)
1224 {
1225 	struct rip6stat rip6stat;
1226 	u_quad_t delivered;
1227 
1228 	if (fetch_stats("net.inet6.ip6.rip6stats", off, &rip6stat,
1229 	    sizeof(rip6stat), kread_counters) != 0)
1230 		return;
1231 
1232 	xo_emit("{T:/%s}:\n", name);
1233 	xo_open_container(name);
1234 
1235 #define	p(f, m) if (rip6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
1236 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)rip6stat.f, plural(rip6stat.f))
1237 
1238 	p(rip6s_ipackets, "\t{:received-packets/%ju} "
1239 	    "{N:/message%s received}\n");
1240 	p(rip6s_isum, "\t{:input-checksum-computation/%ju} "
1241 	    "{N:/checksum calculation%s on inbound}\n");
1242 	p(rip6s_badsum, "\t{:received-bad-checksum/%ju} "
1243 	    "{N:/message%s with bad checksum}\n");
1244 	p(rip6s_nosock, "\t{:dropped-no-socket/%ju} "
1245 	    "{N:/message%s dropped due to no socket}\n");
1246 	p(rip6s_nosockmcast, "\t{:dropped-multicast-no-socket/%ju} "
1247 	    "{N:/multicast message%s dropped due to no socket}\n");
1248 	p(rip6s_fullsock, "\t{:dropped-full-socket-buffer/%ju} "
1249 	    "{N:/message%s dropped due to full socket buffers}\n");
1250 	delivered = rip6stat.rip6s_ipackets -
1251 		    rip6stat.rip6s_badsum -
1252 		    rip6stat.rip6s_nosock -
1253 		    rip6stat.rip6s_nosockmcast -
1254 		    rip6stat.rip6s_fullsock;
1255 	if (delivered || sflag <= 1)
1256 		xo_emit("\t{:delivered-packets/%ju} {N:/delivered}\n",
1257 		    (uintmax_t)delivered);
1258 	p(rip6s_opackets, "\t{:sent-packets/%ju} "
1259 	    "{N:/datagram%s output}\n");
1260 #undef p
1261 	xo_close_container(name);
1262 }
1263 
1264 /*
1265  * Pretty print an Internet address (net address + port).
1266  * Take numeric_addr and numeric_port into consideration.
1267  */
1268 #define	GETSERVBYPORT6(port, proto, ret)\
1269 {\
1270 	if (strcmp((proto), "tcp6") == 0)\
1271 		(ret) = getservbyport((int)(port), "tcp");\
1272 	else if (strcmp((proto), "udp6") == 0)\
1273 		(ret) = getservbyport((int)(port), "udp");\
1274 	else\
1275 		(ret) = getservbyport((int)(port), (proto));\
1276 };
1277 
1278 void
1279 inet6print(const char *container, struct in6_addr *in6, int port,
1280     const char *proto, int numeric)
1281 {
1282 	struct servent *sp = 0;
1283 	char line[80], *cp;
1284 	int width;
1285 	size_t alen, plen;
1286 
1287 	if (container)
1288 		xo_open_container(container);
1289 
1290 	snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "%.*s.",
1291 	    Wflag ? 39 : (Aflag && !numeric) ? 12 : 16,
1292 	    inet6name(in6));
1293 	alen = strlen(line);
1294 	cp = line + alen;
1295 	if (!numeric && port)
1296 		GETSERVBYPORT6(port, proto, sp);
1297 	if (sp || port == 0)
1298 		snprintf(cp, sizeof(line) - alen,
1299 		    "%.15s", sp ? sp->s_name : "*");
1300 	else
1301 		snprintf(cp, sizeof(line) - alen,
1302 		    "%d", ntohs((u_short)port));
1303 	width = Wflag ? 45 : Aflag ? 18 : 22;
1304 
1305 	xo_emit("{d:target/%-*.*s} ", width, width, line);
1306 
1307 	plen = strlen(cp);
1308 	alen--;
1309 	xo_emit("{e:address/%*.*s}{e:port/%*.*s}", alen, alen, line, plen,
1310 	    plen, cp);
1311 
1312 	if (container)
1313 		xo_close_container(container);
1314 }
1315 
1316 /*
1317  * Construct an Internet address representation.
1318  * If the numeric_addr has been supplied, give
1319  * numeric value, otherwise try for symbolic name.
1320  */
1321 
1322 char *
1323 inet6name(struct in6_addr *ia6)
1324 {
1325 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
1326 	char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST], *cp;
1327 	static char line[NI_MAXHOST];
1328 	static char domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
1329 	static int first = 1;
1330 	int flags, error;
1331 
1332 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(ia6)) {
1333 		strcpy(line, "*");
1334 		return (line);
1335 	}
1336 	if (first && !numeric_addr) {
1337 		first = 0;
1338 		if (gethostname(domain, sizeof(domain)) == 0 &&
1339 		    (cp = strchr(domain, '.')))
1340 			strlcpy(domain, cp + 1, sizeof(domain));
1341 		else
1342 			domain[0] = 0;
1343 	}
1344 	memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
1345 	memcpy(&sin6.sin6_addr, ia6, sizeof(*ia6));
1346 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1347 	/* XXX: ia6.s6_addr[2] can contain scopeid. */
1348 	in6_fillscopeid(&sin6);
1349 	flags = (numeric_addr) ? NI_NUMERICHOST : 0;
1350 	error = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, sizeof(sin6), hbuf,
1351 	    sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, flags);
1352 	if (error == 0) {
1353 		if ((flags & NI_NUMERICHOST) == 0 &&
1354 		    (cp = strchr(hbuf, '.')) &&
1355 		    !strcmp(cp + 1, domain))
1356 			*cp = 0;
1357 		strlcpy(line, hbuf, sizeof(line));
1358 	} else {
1359 		/* XXX: this should not happen. */
1360 		snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "%s",
1361 			inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&sin6.sin6_addr, ntop_buf,
1362 				sizeof(ntop_buf)));
1363 	}
1364 	return (line);
1365 }
1366 #endif /*INET6*/
1367