xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/netstat/inet.c (revision b197d4b893974c9eb4d7b38704c6d5c486235d6f)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993, 1995
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #if 0
31 #ifndef lint
32 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)inet.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 5/24/95";
33 #endif /* not lint */
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 #include <sys/domain.h>
42 #include <sys/protosw.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #define	_WANT_SOCKET
45 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 
48 #include <net/route.h>
49 #include <net/if_arp.h>
50 #include <netinet/in.h>
51 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
52 #include <netinet/ip.h>
53 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
54 #ifdef INET6
55 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
56 #endif /* INET6 */
57 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
58 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
59 #include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
60 #include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
61 #include <netinet/ip_divert.h>
62 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
63 #include <netinet/pim_var.h>
64 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
65 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
66 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
67 #define	TCPSTATES
68 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
69 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
70 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
71 #include <netinet/udp.h>
72 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
73 
74 #include <arpa/inet.h>
75 #include <err.h>
76 #include <errno.h>
77 #include <libutil.h>
78 #include <netdb.h>
79 #include <stdint.h>
80 #include <stdio.h>
81 #include <stdlib.h>
82 #include <stdbool.h>
83 #include <string.h>
84 #include <unistd.h>
85 #include <libxo/xo.h>
86 #include "netstat.h"
87 #include "nl_defs.h"
88 
89 #define max(a, b) (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
90 
91 #ifdef INET
92 static void inetprint(const char *, struct in_addr *, int, const char *, int,
93     const int);
94 #endif
95 #ifdef INET6
96 static int udp_done, tcp_done, sdp_done;
97 #endif /* INET6 */
98 
99 static int
100 pcblist_sysctl(int proto, const char *name, char **bufp)
101 {
102 	const char *mibvar;
103 	char *buf;
104 	size_t len;
105 
106 	switch (proto) {
107 	case IPPROTO_TCP:
108 		mibvar = "net.inet.tcp.pcblist";
109 		break;
110 	case IPPROTO_UDP:
111 		mibvar = "net.inet.udp.pcblist";
112 		break;
113 	default:
114 		mibvar = "net.inet.raw.pcblist";
115 		break;
116 	}
117 	if (strncmp(name, "sdp", 3) == 0)
118 		mibvar = "net.inet.sdp.pcblist";
119 	else if (strncmp(name, "divert", 6) == 0)
120 		mibvar = "net.inet.divert.pcblist";
121 	len = 0;
122 	if (sysctlbyname(mibvar, 0, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
123 		if (errno != ENOENT)
124 			xo_warn("sysctl: %s", mibvar);
125 		return (0);
126 	}
127 	if ((buf = malloc(len)) == NULL) {
128 		xo_warnx("malloc %lu bytes", (u_long)len);
129 		return (0);
130 	}
131 	if (sysctlbyname(mibvar, buf, &len, 0, 0) < 0) {
132 		xo_warn("sysctl: %s", mibvar);
133 		free(buf);
134 		return (0);
135 	}
136 	*bufp = buf;
137 	return (1);
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  * Copied directly from uipc_socket2.c.  We leave out some fields that are in
142  * nested structures that aren't used to avoid extra work.
143  */
144 static void
145 sbtoxsockbuf(struct sockbuf *sb, struct xsockbuf *xsb)
146 {
147 	xsb->sb_cc = sb->sb_ccc;
148 	xsb->sb_hiwat = sb->sb_hiwat;
149 	xsb->sb_mbcnt = sb->sb_mbcnt;
150 	xsb->sb_mbmax = sb->sb_mbmax;
151 	xsb->sb_lowat = sb->sb_lowat;
152 	xsb->sb_flags = sb->sb_flags;
153 	xsb->sb_timeo = sb->sb_timeo;
154 }
155 
156 int
157 sotoxsocket(struct socket *so, struct xsocket *xso)
158 {
159 	struct protosw proto;
160 	struct domain domain;
161 
162 	bzero(xso, sizeof *xso);
163 	xso->xso_len = sizeof *xso;
164 	xso->xso_so = (uintptr_t)so;
165 	xso->so_type = so->so_type;
166 	xso->so_options = so->so_options;
167 	xso->so_linger = so->so_linger;
168 	xso->so_state = so->so_state;
169 	xso->so_pcb = (uintptr_t)so->so_pcb;
170 	if (kread((uintptr_t)so->so_proto, &proto, sizeof(proto)) != 0)
171 		return (-1);
172 	xso->xso_protocol = proto.pr_protocol;
173 	if (kread((uintptr_t)proto.pr_domain, &domain, sizeof(domain)) != 0)
174 		return (-1);
175 	xso->xso_family = domain.dom_family;
176 	xso->so_timeo = so->so_timeo;
177 	xso->so_error = so->so_error;
178 	if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) != 0) {
179 		xso->so_qlen = so->sol_qlen;
180 		xso->so_incqlen = so->sol_incqlen;
181 		xso->so_qlimit = so->sol_qlimit;
182 	} else {
183 		sbtoxsockbuf(&so->so_snd, &xso->so_snd);
184 		sbtoxsockbuf(&so->so_rcv, &xso->so_rcv);
185 		xso->so_oobmark = so->so_oobmark;
186 	}
187 	return (0);
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  * Print a summary of connections related to an Internet
192  * protocol.  For TCP, also give state of connection.
193  * Listening processes (aflag) are suppressed unless the
194  * -a (all) flag is specified.
195  */
196 void
197 protopr(u_long off, const char *name, int af1, int proto)
198 {
199 	static int first = 1;
200 	int istcp;
201 	char *buf;
202 	const char *vchar;
203 	struct xtcpcb *tp;
204 	struct xinpcb *inp;
205 	struct xinpgen *xig, *oxig;
206 	struct xsocket *so;
207 	int fnamelen, cnamelen;
208 
209 	istcp = 0;
210 	switch (proto) {
211 	case IPPROTO_TCP:
212 #ifdef INET6
213 		if (strncmp(name, "sdp", 3) != 0) {
214 			if (tcp_done != 0)
215 				return;
216 			else
217 				tcp_done = 1;
218 		} else {
219 			if (sdp_done != 0)
220 				return;
221 			else
222 				sdp_done = 1;
223 		}
224 #endif
225 		istcp = 1;
226 		break;
227 	case IPPROTO_UDP:
228 #ifdef INET6
229 		if (udp_done != 0)
230 			return;
231 		else
232 			udp_done = 1;
233 #endif
234 		break;
235 	}
236 
237 	if (!pcblist_sysctl(proto, name, &buf))
238 		return;
239 
240 	if (cflag || Cflag) {
241 		fnamelen = strlen("Stack");
242 		cnamelen = strlen("CC");
243 		oxig = xig = (struct xinpgen *)buf;
244 		for (xig = (struct xinpgen*)((char *)xig + xig->xig_len);
245 		    xig->xig_len > sizeof(struct xinpgen);
246 		    xig = (struct xinpgen *)((char *)xig + xig->xig_len)) {
247 			if (istcp) {
248 				tp = (struct xtcpcb *)xig;
249 				inp = &tp->xt_inp;
250 			} else {
251 				continue;
252 			}
253 			if (so->xso_protocol != proto)
254 				continue;
255 			if (inp->inp_gencnt > oxig->xig_gen)
256 				continue;
257 			fnamelen = max(fnamelen, (int)strlen(tp->xt_stack));
258 			cnamelen = max(cnamelen, (int)strlen(tp->xt_cc));
259 		}
260 	}
261 
262 	oxig = xig = (struct xinpgen *)buf;
263 	for (xig = (struct xinpgen *)((char *)xig + xig->xig_len);
264 	    xig->xig_len > sizeof(struct xinpgen);
265 	    xig = (struct xinpgen *)((char *)xig + xig->xig_len)) {
266 		if (istcp) {
267 			tp = (struct xtcpcb *)xig;
268 			inp = &tp->xt_inp;
269 		} else {
270 			inp = (struct xinpcb *)xig;
271 		}
272 		so = &inp->xi_socket;
273 
274 		/* Ignore sockets for protocols other than the desired one. */
275 		if (proto != 0 && so->xso_protocol != proto)
276 			continue;
277 
278 		/* Ignore PCBs which were freed during copyout. */
279 		if (inp->inp_gencnt > oxig->xig_gen)
280 			continue;
281 
282 		if ((af1 == AF_INET && (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0)
283 #ifdef INET6
284 		    || (af1 == AF_INET6 && (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0)
285 #endif /* INET6 */
286 		    || (af1 == AF_UNSPEC && ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0
287 #ifdef INET6
288 					  && (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0
289 #endif /* INET6 */
290 			))
291 		    )
292 			continue;
293 		if (!aflag &&
294 		    (
295 		     (istcp && tp->t_state == TCPS_LISTEN)
296 		     || (af1 == AF_INET &&
297 		      inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
298 #ifdef INET6
299 		     || (af1 == AF_INET6 &&
300 			 IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr))
301 #endif /* INET6 */
302 		     || (af1 == AF_UNSPEC &&
303 			 (((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) != 0 &&
304 			   inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
305 #ifdef INET6
306 			  || ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0 &&
307 			      IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr))
308 #endif
309 			  ))
310 		     ))
311 			continue;
312 
313 		if (first) {
314 			if (!Lflag) {
315 				xo_emit("Active Internet connections");
316 				if (aflag)
317 					xo_emit(" (including servers)");
318 			} else
319 				xo_emit(
320 	"Current listen queue sizes (qlen/incqlen/maxqlen)");
321 			xo_emit("\n");
322 			if (Aflag)
323 				xo_emit("{T:/%-*s} ", 2 * (int)sizeof(void *),
324 				    "Tcpcb");
325 			if (Lflag)
326 				xo_emit((Aflag && !Wflag) ?
327 				    "{T:/%-5.5s} {T:/%-32.32s} {T:/%-18.18s}" :
328 				    ((!Wflag || af1 == AF_INET) ?
329 				    "{T:/%-5.5s} {T:/%-32.32s} {T:/%-22.22s}" :
330 				    "{T:/%-5.5s} {T:/%-32.32s} {T:/%-45.45s}"),
331 				    "Proto", "Listen", "Local Address");
332 			else if (Tflag)
333 				xo_emit((Aflag && !Wflag) ?
334     "{T:/%-5.5s} {T:/%-6.6s} {T:/%-6.6s} {T:/%-6.6s} {T:/%-18.18s} {T:/%s}" :
335 				    ((!Wflag || af1 == AF_INET) ?
336     "{T:/%-5.5s} {T:/%-6.6s} {T:/%-6.6s} {T:/%-6.6s} {T:/%-22.22s} {T:/%s}" :
337     "{T:/%-5.5s} {T:/%-6.6s} {T:/%-6.6s} {T:/%-6.6s} {T:/%-45.45s} {T:/%s}"),
338 				    "Proto", "Rexmit", "OOORcv", "0-win",
339 				    "Local Address", "Foreign Address");
340 			else {
341 				xo_emit((Aflag && !Wflag) ?
342     "{T:/%-5.5s} {T:/%-6.6s} {T:/%-6.6s} {T:/%-18.18s} {T:/%-18.18s}" :
343 				    ((!Wflag || af1 == AF_INET) ?
344     "{T:/%-5.5s} {T:/%-6.6s} {T:/%-6.6s} {T:/%-22.22s} {T:/%-22.22s}" :
345     "{T:/%-5.5s} {T:/%-6.6s} {T:/%-6.6s} {T:/%-45.45s} {T:/%-45.45s}"),
346 				    "Proto", "Recv-Q", "Send-Q",
347 				    "Local Address", "Foreign Address");
348 				if (!xflag && !Rflag)
349 					xo_emit(" {T:/%-11.11s}", "(state)");
350 			}
351 			if (xflag) {
352 				xo_emit("{T:/%-6.6s} {T:/%-6.6s} "
353 				    "{T:/%-6.6s} {T:/%-6.6s} {T:/%-6.6s} "
354 				    "{T:/%-6.6s} {T:/%-6.6s} {T:/%-6.6s}",
355 				    "R-HIWA", "S-HIWA", "R-LOWA", "S-LOWA",
356 				    "R-BCNT", "S-BCNT", "R-BMAX", "S-BMAX");
357 				xo_emit(" {T:/%7.7s} {T:/%7.7s} {T:/%7.7s} "
358 				    "{T:/%7.7s} {T:/%7.7s} {T:/%7.7s}",
359 				    "rexmt", "persist", "keep", "2msl",
360 				    "delack", "rcvtime");
361 			} else if (Rflag) {
362 				xo_emit("  {T:/%8.8s} {T:/%5.5s}",
363 				    "flowid", "ftype");
364 			}
365 			if (cflag) {
366 				xo_emit(" {T:/%-*.*s}",
367 					fnamelen, fnamelen, "Stack");
368 			}
369 			if (Cflag)
370 				xo_emit(" {T:/%-*.*s} {T:/%10.10s}"
371 					" {T:/%10.10s} {T:/%5.5s}"
372 					" {T:/%3.3s}", cnamelen,
373 					cnamelen, "CC",
374 					"cwin",
375 					"ssthresh",
376 					"MSS",
377 					"ECN");
378 			if (Pflag)
379 				xo_emit(" {T:/%s}", "Log ID");
380 			xo_emit("\n");
381 			first = 0;
382 		}
383 		if (Lflag && so->so_qlimit == 0)
384 			continue;
385 		xo_open_instance("socket");
386 		if (Aflag) {
387 			if (istcp)
388 				xo_emit("{q:address/%*lx} ",
389 				    2 * (int)sizeof(void *),
390 				    (u_long)inp->inp_ppcb);
391 			else
392 				xo_emit("{q:address/%*lx} ",
393 				    2 * (int)sizeof(void *),
394 				    (u_long)so->so_pcb);
395 		}
396 #ifdef INET6
397 		if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0)
398 			vchar = ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) != 0) ?
399 			    "46" : "6";
400 		else
401 #endif
402 		vchar = ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) != 0) ?
403 		    "4" : "";
404 		if (istcp && (tp->t_flags & TF_TOE) != 0)
405 			xo_emit("{:protocol/%-3.3s%-2.2s/%s%s} ", "toe", vchar);
406 		else
407 			xo_emit("{:protocol/%-3.3s%-2.2s/%s%s} ", name, vchar);
408 		if (Lflag) {
409 			char buf1[33];
410 
411 			snprintf(buf1, sizeof buf1, "%u/%u/%u", so->so_qlen,
412 			    so->so_incqlen, so->so_qlimit);
413 			xo_emit("{:listen-queue-sizes/%-32.32s} ", buf1);
414 		} else if (Tflag) {
415 			if (istcp)
416 				xo_emit("{:sent-retransmit-packets/%6u} "
417 				    "{:received-out-of-order-packets/%6u} "
418 				    "{:sent-zero-window/%6u} ",
419 				    tp->t_sndrexmitpack, tp->t_rcvoopack,
420 				    tp->t_sndzerowin);
421 			else
422 				xo_emit("{P:/%21s}", "");
423 		} else {
424 			xo_emit("{:receive-bytes-waiting/%6u} "
425 			    "{:send-bytes-waiting/%6u} ",
426 			    so->so_rcv.sb_cc, so->so_snd.sb_cc);
427 		}
428 		if (numeric_port) {
429 #ifdef INET
430 			if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) {
431 				inetprint("local", &inp->inp_laddr,
432 				    (int)inp->inp_lport, name, 1, af1);
433 				if (!Lflag)
434 					inetprint("remote", &inp->inp_faddr,
435 					    (int)inp->inp_fport, name, 1, af1);
436 			}
437 #endif
438 #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6)
439 			else
440 #endif
441 #ifdef INET6
442 			if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) {
443 				inet6print("local", &inp->in6p_laddr,
444 				    (int)inp->inp_lport, name, 1);
445 				if (!Lflag)
446 					inet6print("remote", &inp->in6p_faddr,
447 					    (int)inp->inp_fport, name, 1);
448 			} /* else nothing printed now */
449 #endif /* INET6 */
450 		} else if (inp->inp_flags & INP_ANONPORT) {
451 #ifdef INET
452 			if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) {
453 				inetprint("local", &inp->inp_laddr,
454 				    (int)inp->inp_lport, name, 1, af1);
455 				if (!Lflag)
456 					inetprint("remote", &inp->inp_faddr,
457 					    (int)inp->inp_fport, name, 0, af1);
458 			}
459 #endif
460 #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6)
461 			else
462 #endif
463 #ifdef INET6
464 			if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) {
465 				inet6print("local", &inp->in6p_laddr,
466 				    (int)inp->inp_lport, name, 1);
467 				if (!Lflag)
468 					inet6print("remote", &inp->in6p_faddr,
469 					    (int)inp->inp_fport, name, 0);
470 			} /* else nothing printed now */
471 #endif /* INET6 */
472 		} else {
473 #ifdef INET
474 			if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) {
475 				inetprint("local", &inp->inp_laddr,
476 				    (int)inp->inp_lport, name, 0, af1);
477 				if (!Lflag)
478 					inetprint("remote", &inp->inp_faddr,
479 					    (int)inp->inp_fport, name,
480 					    inp->inp_lport != inp->inp_fport,
481 					    af1);
482 			}
483 #endif
484 #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6)
485 			else
486 #endif
487 #ifdef INET6
488 			if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) {
489 				inet6print("local", &inp->in6p_laddr,
490 				    (int)inp->inp_lport, name, 0);
491 				if (!Lflag)
492 					inet6print("remote", &inp->in6p_faddr,
493 					    (int)inp->inp_fport, name,
494 					    inp->inp_lport != inp->inp_fport);
495 			} /* else nothing printed now */
496 #endif /* INET6 */
497 		}
498 		if (xflag) {
499 			xo_emit("{:receive-high-water/%6u} "
500 			    "{:send-high-water/%6u} "
501 			    "{:receive-low-water/%6u} {:send-low-water/%6u} "
502 			    "{:receive-mbuf-bytes/%6u} {:send-mbuf-bytes/%6u} "
503 			    "{:receive-mbuf-bytes-max/%6u} "
504 			    "{:send-mbuf-bytes-max/%6u}",
505 			    so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat, so->so_snd.sb_hiwat,
506 			    so->so_rcv.sb_lowat, so->so_snd.sb_lowat,
507 			    so->so_rcv.sb_mbcnt, so->so_snd.sb_mbcnt,
508 			    so->so_rcv.sb_mbmax, so->so_snd.sb_mbmax);
509 			if (istcp)
510 				xo_emit(" {:retransmit-timer/%4d.%02d} "
511 				    "{:persist-timer/%4d.%02d} "
512 				    "{:keepalive-timer/%4d.%02d} "
513 				    "{:msl2-timer/%4d.%02d} "
514 				    "{:delay-ack-timer/%4d.%02d} "
515 				    "{:inactivity-timer/%4d.%02d}",
516 				    tp->tt_rexmt / 1000,
517 				    (tp->tt_rexmt % 1000) / 10,
518 				    tp->tt_persist / 1000,
519 				    (tp->tt_persist % 1000) / 10,
520 				    tp->tt_keep / 1000,
521 				    (tp->tt_keep % 1000) / 10,
522 				    tp->tt_2msl / 1000,
523 				    (tp->tt_2msl % 1000) / 10,
524 				    tp->tt_delack / 1000,
525 				    (tp->tt_delack % 1000) / 10,
526 				    tp->t_rcvtime / 1000,
527 				    (tp->t_rcvtime % 1000) / 10);
528 		}
529 		if (istcp && !Lflag && !xflag && !Tflag && !Rflag) {
530 			if (tp->t_state < 0 || tp->t_state >= TCP_NSTATES)
531 				xo_emit("{:tcp-state/%-11d}", tp->t_state);
532 			else {
533 				xo_emit("{:tcp-state/%-11s}",
534 				    tcpstates[tp->t_state]);
535 #if defined(TF_NEEDSYN) && defined(TF_NEEDFIN)
536 				/* Show T/TCP `hidden state' */
537 				if (tp->t_flags & (TF_NEEDSYN|TF_NEEDFIN))
538 					xo_emit("{:need-syn-or-fin/*}");
539 #endif /* defined(TF_NEEDSYN) && defined(TF_NEEDFIN) */
540 			}
541 		}
542 		if (Rflag) {
543 			/* XXX: is this right Alfred */
544 			xo_emit(" {:flow-id/%08x} {:flow-type/%5d}",
545 			    inp->inp_flowid,
546 			    inp->inp_flowtype);
547 		}
548 		if (istcp) {
549 			if (cflag)
550 				xo_emit(" {:stack/%-*.*s}",
551 
552 					fnamelen, fnamelen, tp->xt_stack);
553 			if (Cflag)
554 				xo_emit(" {:cc/%-*.*s}"
555 					" {:snd-cwnd/%10lu}"
556 					" {:snd-ssthresh/%10lu}"
557 					" {:t-maxseg/%5u} {:ecn/%3s}",
558 					cnamelen, cnamelen, tp->xt_cc,
559 					tp->t_snd_cwnd, tp->t_snd_ssthresh,
560 					tp->t_maxseg,
561 					(tp->t_state >= TCPS_ESTABLISHED ?
562 					    (tp->xt_ecn > 0 ?
563 						(tp->xt_ecn == 1 ?
564 						    "ecn" : "ace")
565 						: "off")
566 					    : "n/a"));
567 			if (Pflag)
568 				xo_emit(" {:log-id/%s}",
569 				    tp->xt_logid[0] == '\0' ?
570 				    "-" : tp->xt_logid);
571 		}
572 		xo_emit("\n");
573 		xo_close_instance("socket");
574 	}
575 	if (xig != oxig && xig->xig_gen != oxig->xig_gen) {
576 		if (oxig->xig_count > xig->xig_count) {
577 			xo_emit("Some {d:lost/%s} sockets may have been "
578 			    "deleted.\n", name);
579 		} else if (oxig->xig_count < xig->xig_count) {
580 			xo_emit("Some {d:created/%s} sockets may have been "
581 			    "created.\n", name);
582 		} else {
583 			xo_emit("Some {d:changed/%s} sockets may have been "
584 			    "created or deleted.\n", name);
585 		}
586 	}
587 	free(buf);
588 }
589 
590 /*
591  * Dump TCP statistics structure.
592  */
593 void
594 tcp_stats(u_long off, const char *name, int af1 __unused, int proto __unused)
595 {
596 	struct tcpstat tcpstat;
597 	uint64_t tcps_states[TCP_NSTATES];
598 
599 #ifdef INET6
600 	if (tcp_done != 0)
601 		return;
602 	else
603 		tcp_done = 1;
604 #endif
605 
606 	if (fetch_stats("net.inet.tcp.stats", off, &tcpstat,
607 	    sizeof(tcpstat), kread_counters) != 0)
608 		return;
609 
610 	if (fetch_stats_ro("net.inet.tcp.states", nl[N_TCPS_STATES].n_value,
611 	    &tcps_states, sizeof(tcps_states), kread_counters) != 0)
612 		return;
613 
614 	xo_open_container("tcp");
615 	xo_emit("{T:/%s}:\n", name);
616 
617 #define	p(f, m) if (tcpstat.f || sflag <= 1)				\
618 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t )tcpstat.f, plural(tcpstat.f))
619 #define	p1a(f, m) if (tcpstat.f || sflag <= 1)				\
620 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t )tcpstat.f)
621 #define	p2(f1, f2, m) if (tcpstat.f1 || tcpstat.f2 || sflag <= 1)	\
622 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t )tcpstat.f1, plural(tcpstat.f1),		\
623 	    (uintmax_t )tcpstat.f2, plural(tcpstat.f2))
624 #define	p2a(f1, f2, m) if (tcpstat.f1 || tcpstat.f2 || sflag <= 1)	\
625 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t )tcpstat.f1, plural(tcpstat.f1),		\
626 	    (uintmax_t )tcpstat.f2)
627 #define	p3(f, m) if (tcpstat.f || sflag <= 1)				\
628 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t )tcpstat.f, pluralies(tcpstat.f))
629 
630 	p(tcps_sndtotal, "\t{:sent-packets/%ju} {N:/packet%s sent}\n");
631 	p2(tcps_sndpack,tcps_sndbyte, "\t\t{:sent-data-packets/%ju} "
632 	    "{N:/data packet%s} ({:sent-data-bytes/%ju} {N:/byte%s})\n");
633 	p2(tcps_sndrexmitpack, tcps_sndrexmitbyte, "\t\t"
634 	    "{:sent-retransmitted-packets/%ju} {N:/data packet%s} "
635 	    "({:sent-retransmitted-bytes/%ju} {N:/byte%s}) "
636 	    "{N:retransmitted}\n");
637 	p(tcps_sndrexmitbad, "\t\t"
638 	    "{:sent-unnecessary-retransmitted-packets/%ju} "
639 	    "{N:/data packet%s unnecessarily retransmitted}\n");
640 	p(tcps_mturesent, "\t\t{:sent-resends-by-mtu-discovery/%ju} "
641 	    "{N:/resend%s initiated by MTU discovery}\n");
642 	p2a(tcps_sndacks, tcps_delack, "\t\t{:sent-ack-only-packets/%ju} "
643 	    "{N:/ack-only packet%s/} ({:sent-packets-delayed/%ju} "
644 	    "{N:delayed})\n");
645 	p(tcps_sndurg, "\t\t{:sent-urg-only-packets/%ju} "
646 	    "{N:/URG only packet%s}\n");
647 	p(tcps_sndprobe, "\t\t{:sent-window-probe-packets/%ju} "
648 	    "{N:/window probe packet%s}\n");
649 	p(tcps_sndwinup, "\t\t{:sent-window-update-packets/%ju} "
650 	    "{N:/window update packet%s}\n");
651 	p(tcps_sndctrl, "\t\t{:sent-control-packets/%ju} "
652 	    "{N:/control packet%s}\n");
653 	p(tcps_rcvtotal, "\t{:received-packets/%ju} "
654 	    "{N:/packet%s received}\n");
655 	p2(tcps_rcvackpack, tcps_rcvackbyte, "\t\t"
656 	    "{:received-ack-packets/%ju} {N:/ack%s} "
657 	    "{N:(for} {:received-ack-bytes/%ju} {N:/byte%s})\n");
658 	p(tcps_rcvdupack, "\t\t{:received-duplicate-acks/%ju} "
659 	    "{N:/duplicate ack%s}\n");
660 	p(tcps_tunneled_pkts, "\t\t{:received-udp-tunneled-pkts/%ju} "
661 	    "{N:/UDP tunneled pkt%s}\n");
662 	p(tcps_tunneled_errs, "\t\t{:received-bad-udp-tunneled-pkts/%ju} "
663 	    "{N:/UDP tunneled pkt cnt with error%s}\n");
664 	p(tcps_rcvacktoomuch, "\t\t{:received-acks-for-unsent-data/%ju} "
665 	    "{N:/ack%s for unsent data}\n");
666 	p2(tcps_rcvpack, tcps_rcvbyte, "\t\t"
667 	    "{:received-in-sequence-packets/%ju} {N:/packet%s} "
668 	    "({:received-in-sequence-bytes/%ju} {N:/byte%s}) "
669 	    "{N:received in-sequence}\n");
670 	p2(tcps_rcvduppack, tcps_rcvdupbyte, "\t\t"
671 	    "{:received-completely-duplicate-packets/%ju} "
672 	    "{N:/completely duplicate packet%s} "
673 	    "({:received-completely-duplicate-bytes/%ju} {N:/byte%s})\n");
674 	p(tcps_pawsdrop, "\t\t{:received-old-duplicate-packets/%ju} "
675 	    "{N:/old duplicate packet%s}\n");
676 	p2(tcps_rcvpartduppack, tcps_rcvpartdupbyte, "\t\t"
677 	    "{:received-some-duplicate-packets/%ju} "
678 	    "{N:/packet%s with some dup. data} "
679 	    "({:received-some-duplicate-bytes/%ju} {N:/byte%s duped/})\n");
680 	p2(tcps_rcvoopack, tcps_rcvoobyte, "\t\t{:received-out-of-order/%ju} "
681 	    "{N:/out-of-order packet%s} "
682 	    "({:received-out-of-order-bytes/%ju} {N:/byte%s})\n");
683 	p2(tcps_rcvpackafterwin, tcps_rcvbyteafterwin, "\t\t"
684 	    "{:received-after-window-packets/%ju} {N:/packet%s} "
685 	    "({:received-after-window-bytes/%ju} {N:/byte%s}) "
686 	    "{N:of data after window}\n");
687 	p(tcps_rcvwinprobe, "\t\t{:received-window-probes/%ju} "
688 	    "{N:/window probe%s}\n");
689 	p(tcps_rcvwinupd, "\t\t{:receive-window-update-packets/%ju} "
690 	    "{N:/window update packet%s}\n");
691 	p(tcps_dsack_count, "\t\t{:received-with-dsack-packets/%ju} "
692 	    "{N:/packet%s received with dsack}\n");
693 	p(tcps_dsack_bytes, "\t\t{:received-with-dsack-bytes/%ju} "
694 	    "{N:/dsack byte%s received (no TLP involved)}\n");
695 	p(tcps_dsack_tlp_bytes, "\t\t{:received-with-dsack-bytes-tlp/%ju} "
696 	    "{N:/dsack byte%s received (TLP responsible)}\n");
697 	p(tcps_rcvafterclose, "\t\t{:received-after-close-packets/%ju} "
698 	    "{N:/packet%s received after close}\n");
699 	p(tcps_rcvbadsum, "\t\t{:discard-bad-checksum/%ju} "
700 	    "{N:/discarded for bad checksum%s}\n");
701 	p(tcps_rcvbadoff, "\t\t{:discard-bad-header-offset/%ju} "
702 	    "{N:/discarded for bad header offset field%s}\n");
703 	p1a(tcps_rcvshort, "\t\t{:discard-too-short/%ju} "
704 	    "{N:discarded because packet too short}\n");
705 	p1a(tcps_rcvreassfull, "\t\t{:discard-reassembly-queue-full/%ju} "
706 	    "{N:discarded due to full reassembly queue}\n");
707 	p(tcps_connattempt, "\t{:connection-requests/%ju} "
708 	    "{N:/connection request%s}\n");
709 	p(tcps_accepts, "\t{:connections-accepts/%ju} "
710 	    "{N:/connection accept%s}\n");
711 	p(tcps_badsyn, "\t{:bad-connection-attempts/%ju} "
712 	    "{N:/bad connection attempt%s}\n");
713 	p(tcps_listendrop, "\t{:listen-queue-overflows/%ju} "
714 	    "{N:/listen queue overflow%s}\n");
715 	p(tcps_badrst, "\t{:ignored-in-window-resets/%ju} "
716 	    "{N:/ignored RSTs in the window%s}\n");
717 	p(tcps_connects, "\t{:connections-established/%ju} "
718 	    "{N:/connection%s established (including accepts)}\n");
719 	p(tcps_usedrtt, "\t\t{:connections-hostcache-rtt/%ju} "
720 	    "{N:/time%s used RTT from hostcache}\n");
721 	p(tcps_usedrttvar, "\t\t{:connections-hostcache-rttvar/%ju} "
722 	    "{N:/time%s used RTT variance from hostcache}\n");
723 	p(tcps_usedssthresh, "\t\t{:connections-hostcache-ssthresh/%ju} "
724 	    "{N:/time%s used slow-start threshold from hostcache}\n");
725 	p2(tcps_closed, tcps_drops, "\t{:connections-closed/%ju} "
726 	    "{N:/connection%s closed (including} "
727 	    "{:connection-drops/%ju} {N:/drop%s})\n");
728 	p(tcps_cachedrtt, "\t\t{:connections-updated-rtt-on-close/%ju} "
729 	    "{N:/connection%s updated cached RTT on close}\n");
730 	p(tcps_cachedrttvar, "\t\t"
731 	    "{:connections-updated-variance-on-close/%ju} "
732 	    "{N:/connection%s updated cached RTT variance on close}\n");
733 	p(tcps_cachedssthresh, "\t\t"
734 	    "{:connections-updated-ssthresh-on-close/%ju} "
735 	    "{N:/connection%s updated cached ssthresh on close}\n");
736 	p(tcps_conndrops, "\t{:embryonic-connections-dropped/%ju} "
737 	    "{N:/embryonic connection%s dropped}\n");
738 	p2(tcps_rttupdated, tcps_segstimed, "\t{:segments-updated-rtt/%ju} "
739 	    "{N:/segment%s updated rtt (of} "
740 	    "{:segment-update-attempts/%ju} {N:/attempt%s})\n");
741 	p(tcps_rexmttimeo, "\t{:retransmit-timeouts/%ju} "
742 	    "{N:/retransmit timeout%s}\n");
743 	p(tcps_timeoutdrop, "\t\t"
744 	    "{:connections-dropped-by-retransmit-timeout/%ju} "
745 	    "{N:/connection%s dropped by rexmit timeout}\n");
746 	p(tcps_persisttimeo, "\t{:persist-timeout/%ju} "
747 	    "{N:/persist timeout%s}\n");
748 	p(tcps_persistdrop, "\t\t"
749 	    "{:connections-dropped-by-persist-timeout/%ju} "
750 	    "{N:/connection%s dropped by persist timeout}\n");
751 	p(tcps_finwait2_drops, "\t"
752 	    "{:connections-dropped-by-finwait2-timeout/%ju} "
753 	    "{N:/Connection%s (fin_wait_2) dropped because of timeout}\n");
754 	p(tcps_keeptimeo, "\t{:keepalive-timeout/%ju} "
755 	    "{N:/keepalive timeout%s}\n");
756 	p(tcps_keepprobe, "\t\t{:keepalive-probes/%ju} "
757 	    "{N:/keepalive probe%s sent}\n");
758 	p(tcps_keepdrops, "\t\t{:connections-dropped-by-keepalives/%ju} "
759 	    "{N:/connection%s dropped by keepalive}\n");
760 	p(tcps_predack, "\t{:ack-header-predictions/%ju} "
761 	    "{N:/correct ACK header prediction%s}\n");
762 	p(tcps_preddat, "\t{:data-packet-header-predictions/%ju} "
763 	    "{N:/correct data packet header prediction%s}\n");
764 
765 	xo_open_container("syncache");
766 
767 	p3(tcps_sc_added, "\t{:entries-added/%ju} "
768 	    "{N:/syncache entr%s added}\n");
769 	p1a(tcps_sc_retransmitted, "\t\t{:retransmitted/%ju} "
770 	    "{N:/retransmitted}\n");
771 	p1a(tcps_sc_dupsyn, "\t\t{:duplicates/%ju} {N:/dupsyn}\n");
772 	p1a(tcps_sc_dropped, "\t\t{:dropped/%ju} {N:/dropped}\n");
773 	p1a(tcps_sc_completed, "\t\t{:completed/%ju} {N:/completed}\n");
774 	p1a(tcps_sc_bucketoverflow, "\t\t{:bucket-overflow/%ju} "
775 	    "{N:/bucket overflow}\n");
776 	p1a(tcps_sc_cacheoverflow, "\t\t{:cache-overflow/%ju} "
777 	    "{N:/cache overflow}\n");
778 	p1a(tcps_sc_reset, "\t\t{:reset/%ju} {N:/reset}\n");
779 	p1a(tcps_sc_stale, "\t\t{:stale/%ju} {N:/stale}\n");
780 	p1a(tcps_sc_aborted, "\t\t{:aborted/%ju} {N:/aborted}\n");
781 	p1a(tcps_sc_badack, "\t\t{:bad-ack/%ju} {N:/badack}\n");
782 	p1a(tcps_sc_unreach, "\t\t{:unreachable/%ju} {N:/unreach}\n");
783 	p(tcps_sc_zonefail, "\t\t{:zone-failures/%ju} {N:/zone failure%s}\n");
784 	p(tcps_sc_sendcookie, "\t{:sent-cookies/%ju} {N:/cookie%s sent}\n");
785 	p(tcps_sc_recvcookie, "\t{:receivd-cookies/%ju} "
786 	    "{N:/cookie%s received}\n");
787 
788 	xo_close_container("syncache");
789 
790 	xo_open_container("hostcache");
791 
792 	p3(tcps_hc_added, "\t{:entries-added/%ju} "
793 	    "{N:/hostcache entr%s added}\n");
794 	p1a(tcps_hc_bucketoverflow, "\t\t{:buffer-overflows/%ju} "
795 	    "{N:/bucket overflow}\n");
796 
797 	xo_close_container("hostcache");
798 
799 	xo_open_container("sack");
800 
801 	p(tcps_sack_recovery_episode, "\t{:recovery-episodes/%ju} "
802 	    "{N:/SACK recovery episode%s}\n");
803  	p(tcps_sack_rexmits, "\t{:segment-retransmits/%ju} "
804 	    "{N:/segment rexmit%s in SACK recovery episodes}\n");
805  	p(tcps_sack_rexmit_bytes, "\t{:byte-retransmits/%ju} "
806 	    "{N:/byte rexmit%s in SACK recovery episodes}\n");
807  	p(tcps_sack_rcv_blocks, "\t{:received-blocks/%ju} "
808 	    "{N:/SACK option%s (SACK blocks) received}\n");
809 	p(tcps_sack_send_blocks, "\t{:sent-option-blocks/%ju} "
810 	    "{N:/SACK option%s (SACK blocks) sent}\n");
811 	p(tcps_sack_lostrexmt, "\t{:lost-retransmissions/%ju} "
812 	    "{N:/SACK retransmission%s lost}\n");
813 	p1a(tcps_sack_sboverflow, "\t{:scoreboard-overflows/%ju} "
814 	    "{N:/SACK scoreboard overflow}\n");
815 
816 	xo_close_container("sack");
817 	xo_open_container("ecn");
818 
819 	p(tcps_ecn_ce, "\t{:ce-packets/%ju} "
820 	    "{N:/packet%s with ECN CE bit set}\n");
821 	p(tcps_ecn_ect0, "\t{:ect0-packets/%ju} "
822 	    "{N:/packet%s with ECN ECT(0) bit set}\n");
823 	p(tcps_ecn_ect1, "\t{:ect1-packets/%ju} "
824 	    "{N:/packet%s with ECN ECT(1) bit set}\n");
825 	p(tcps_ecn_shs, "\t{:handshakes/%ju} "
826 	    "{N:/successful ECN handshake%s}\n");
827 	p(tcps_ecn_rcwnd, "\t{:congestion-reductions/%ju} "
828 	    "{N:/time%s ECN reduced the congestion window}\n");
829 
830 	p(tcps_ace_nect, "\t{:ace-nonect-syn/%ju} "
831 	    "{N:/ACE SYN packet%s with Non-ECT}\n");
832 	p(tcps_ace_ect0, "\t{:ace-ect0-syn/%ju} "
833 	    "{N:/ACE SYN packet%s with ECT0}\n");
834 	p(tcps_ace_ect1, "\t{:ace-ect1-syn/%ju} "
835 	    "{N:/ACE SYN packet%s with ECT1}\n");
836 	p(tcps_ace_ce, "\t{:ace-ce-syn/%ju} "
837 	    "{N:/ACE SYN packet%s with CE}\n");
838 
839 	xo_close_container("ecn");
840 	xo_open_container("tcp-signature");
841 	p(tcps_sig_rcvgoodsig, "\t{:received-good-signature/%ju} "
842 	    "{N:/packet%s with matching signature received}\n");
843 	p(tcps_sig_rcvbadsig, "\t{:received-bad-signature/%ju} "
844 	    "{N:/packet%s with bad signature received}\n");
845 	p(tcps_sig_err_buildsig, "\t{:failed-make-signature/%ju} "
846 	    "{N:/time%s failed to make signature due to no SA}\n");
847 	p(tcps_sig_err_sigopt, "\t{:no-signature-expected/%ju} "
848 	    "{N:/time%s unexpected signature received}\n");
849 	p(tcps_sig_err_nosigopt, "\t{:no-signature-provided/%ju} "
850 	    "{N:/time%s no signature provided by segment}\n");
851 
852 	xo_close_container("tcp-signature");
853 	xo_open_container("pmtud");
854 
855 	p(tcps_pmtud_blackhole_activated, "\t{:pmtud-activated/%ju} "
856 	    "{N:/Path MTU discovery black hole detection activation%s}\n");
857 	p(tcps_pmtud_blackhole_activated_min_mss,
858 	    "\t{:pmtud-activated-min-mss/%ju} "
859 	    "{N:/Path MTU discovery black hole detection min MSS activation%s}\n");
860 	p(tcps_pmtud_blackhole_failed, "\t{:pmtud-failed/%ju} "
861 	    "{N:/Path MTU discovery black hole detection failure%s}\n");
862 
863 	xo_close_container("pmtud");
864 	xo_open_container("tw");
865 
866 	p(tcps_tw_responds, "\t{:tw_responds/%ju} "
867 	    "{N:/time%s connection in TIME-WAIT responded with ACK}\n");
868 	p(tcps_tw_recycles, "\t{:tw_recycles/%ju} "
869 	    "{N:/time%s connection in TIME-WAIT was actively recycled}\n");
870 	p(tcps_tw_resets, "\t{:tw_resets/%ju} "
871 	    "{N:/time%s connection in TIME-WAIT responded with RST}\n");
872 
873 	xo_close_container("tw");
874  #undef p
875  #undef p1a
876  #undef p2
877  #undef p2a
878  #undef p3
879 
880 	xo_open_container("TCP connection count by state");
881 	xo_emit("{T:/TCP connection count by state}:\n");
882 	for (int i = 0; i < TCP_NSTATES; i++) {
883 		/*
884 		 * XXXGL: is there a way in libxo to use %s
885 		 * in the "content string" of a format
886 		 * string? I failed to do that, that's why
887 		 * a temporary buffer is used to construct
888 		 * format string for xo_emit().
889 		 */
890 		char fmtbuf[80];
891 
892 		if (sflag > 1 && tcps_states[i] == 0)
893 			continue;
894 		snprintf(fmtbuf, sizeof(fmtbuf), "\t{:%s/%%ju} "
895                     "{Np:/connection ,connections} in %s state\n",
896 		    tcpstates[i], tcpstates[i]);
897 		xo_emit(fmtbuf, (uintmax_t )tcps_states[i]);
898 	}
899 	xo_close_container("TCP connection count by state");
900 
901 	xo_close_container("tcp");
902 }
903 
904 /*
905  * Dump UDP statistics structure.
906  */
907 void
908 udp_stats(u_long off, const char *name, int af1 __unused, int proto __unused)
909 {
910 	struct udpstat udpstat;
911 	uint64_t delivered;
912 
913 #ifdef INET6
914 	if (udp_done != 0)
915 		return;
916 	else
917 		udp_done = 1;
918 #endif
919 
920 	if (fetch_stats("net.inet.udp.stats", off, &udpstat,
921 	    sizeof(udpstat), kread_counters) != 0)
922 		return;
923 
924 	xo_open_container("udp");
925 	xo_emit("{T:/%s}:\n", name);
926 
927 #define	p(f, m) if (udpstat.f || sflag <= 1) \
928 	xo_emit("\t" m, (uintmax_t)udpstat.f, plural(udpstat.f))
929 #define	p1a(f, m) if (udpstat.f || sflag <= 1) \
930 	xo_emit("\t" m, (uintmax_t)udpstat.f)
931 
932 	p(udps_ipackets, "{:received-datagrams/%ju} "
933 	    "{N:/datagram%s received}\n");
934 	p1a(udps_hdrops, "{:dropped-incomplete-headers/%ju} "
935 	    "{N:/with incomplete header}\n");
936 	p1a(udps_badlen, "{:dropped-bad-data-length/%ju} "
937 	    "{N:/with bad data length field}\n");
938 	p1a(udps_badsum, "{:dropped-bad-checksum/%ju} "
939 	    "{N:/with bad checksum}\n");
940 	p1a(udps_nosum, "{:dropped-no-checksum/%ju} "
941 	    "{N:/with no checksum}\n");
942 	p1a(udps_noport, "{:dropped-no-socket/%ju} "
943 	    "{N:/dropped due to no socket}\n");
944 	p(udps_noportbcast, "{:dropped-broadcast-multicast/%ju} "
945 	    "{N:/broadcast\\/multicast datagram%s undelivered}\n");
946 	p1a(udps_fullsock, "{:dropped-full-socket-buffer/%ju} "
947 	    "{N:/dropped due to full socket buffers}\n");
948 	p1a(udpps_pcbhashmiss, "{:not-for-hashed-pcb/%ju} "
949 	    "{N:/not for hashed pcb}\n");
950 	delivered = udpstat.udps_ipackets -
951 		    udpstat.udps_hdrops -
952 		    udpstat.udps_badlen -
953 		    udpstat.udps_badsum -
954 		    udpstat.udps_noport -
955 		    udpstat.udps_noportbcast -
956 		    udpstat.udps_fullsock;
957 	if (delivered || sflag <= 1)
958 		xo_emit("\t{:delivered-packets/%ju} {N:/delivered}\n",
959 		    (uint64_t)delivered);
960 	p(udps_opackets, "{:output-packets/%ju} {N:/datagram%s output}\n");
961 	/* the next statistic is cumulative in udps_noportbcast */
962 	p(udps_filtermcast, "{:multicast-source-filter-matches/%ju} "
963 	    "{N:/time%s multicast source filter matched}\n");
964 #undef p
965 #undef p1a
966 	xo_close_container("udp");
967 }
968 
969 /*
970  * Dump CARP statistics structure.
971  */
972 void
973 carp_stats(u_long off, const char *name, int af1 __unused, int proto __unused)
974 {
975 	struct carpstats carpstat;
976 
977 	if (fetch_stats("net.inet.carp.stats", off, &carpstat,
978 	    sizeof(carpstat), kread_counters) != 0)
979 		return;
980 
981 	xo_open_container(name);
982 	xo_emit("{T:/%s}:\n", name);
983 
984 #define	p(f, m) if (carpstat.f || sflag <= 1) \
985 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)carpstat.f, plural(carpstat.f))
986 #define	p2(f, m) if (carpstat.f || sflag <= 1) \
987 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)carpstat.f)
988 
989 	p(carps_ipackets, "\t{:received-inet-packets/%ju} "
990 	    "{N:/packet%s received (IPv4)}\n");
991 	p(carps_ipackets6, "\t{:received-inet6-packets/%ju} "
992 	    "{N:/packet%s received (IPv6)}\n");
993 	p(carps_badttl, "\t\t{:dropped-wrong-ttl/%ju} "
994 	    "{N:/packet%s discarded for wrong TTL}\n");
995 	p(carps_hdrops, "\t\t{:dropped-short-header/%ju} "
996 	    "{N:/packet%s shorter than header}\n");
997 	p(carps_badsum, "\t\t{:dropped-bad-checksum/%ju} "
998 	    "{N:/discarded for bad checksum%s}\n");
999 	p(carps_badver,	"\t\t{:dropped-bad-version/%ju} "
1000 	    "{N:/discarded packet%s with a bad version}\n");
1001 	p2(carps_badlen, "\t\t{:dropped-short-packet/%ju} "
1002 	    "{N:/discarded because packet too short}\n");
1003 	p2(carps_badauth, "\t\t{:dropped-bad-authentication/%ju} "
1004 	    "{N:/discarded for bad authentication}\n");
1005 	p2(carps_badvhid, "\t\t{:dropped-bad-vhid/%ju} "
1006 	    "{N:/discarded for bad vhid}\n");
1007 	p2(carps_badaddrs, "\t\t{:dropped-bad-address-list/%ju} "
1008 	    "{N:/discarded because of a bad address list}\n");
1009 	p(carps_opackets, "\t{:sent-inet-packets/%ju} "
1010 	    "{N:/packet%s sent (IPv4)}\n");
1011 	p(carps_opackets6, "\t{:sent-inet6-packets/%ju} "
1012 	    "{N:/packet%s sent (IPv6)}\n");
1013 	p2(carps_onomem, "\t\t{:send-failed-memory-error/%ju} "
1014 	    "{N:/send failed due to mbuf memory error}\n");
1015 #if notyet
1016 	p(carps_ostates, "\t\t{:send-state-updates/%s} "
1017 	    "{N:/state update%s sent}\n");
1018 #endif
1019 #undef p
1020 #undef p2
1021 	xo_close_container(name);
1022 }
1023 
1024 /*
1025  * Dump IP statistics structure.
1026  */
1027 void
1028 ip_stats(u_long off, const char *name, int af1 __unused, int proto __unused)
1029 {
1030 	struct ipstat ipstat;
1031 
1032 	if (fetch_stats("net.inet.ip.stats", off, &ipstat,
1033 	    sizeof(ipstat), kread_counters) != 0)
1034 		return;
1035 
1036 	xo_open_container(name);
1037 	xo_emit("{T:/%s}:\n", name);
1038 
1039 #define	p(f, m) if (ipstat.f || sflag <= 1) \
1040 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t )ipstat.f, plural(ipstat.f))
1041 #define	p1a(f, m) if (ipstat.f || sflag <= 1) \
1042 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t )ipstat.f)
1043 
1044 	p(ips_total, "\t{:received-packets/%ju} "
1045 	    "{N:/total packet%s received}\n");
1046 	p(ips_badsum, "\t{:dropped-bad-checksum/%ju} "
1047 	    "{N:/bad header checksum%s}\n");
1048 	p1a(ips_toosmall, "\t{:dropped-below-minimum-size/%ju} "
1049 	    "{N:/with size smaller than minimum}\n");
1050 	p1a(ips_tooshort, "\t{:dropped-short-packets/%ju} "
1051 	    "{N:/with data size < data length}\n");
1052 	p1a(ips_toolong, "\t{:dropped-too-long/%ju} "
1053 	    "{N:/with ip length > max ip packet size}\n");
1054 	p1a(ips_badhlen, "\t{:dropped-short-header-length/%ju} "
1055 	    "{N:/with header length < data size}\n");
1056 	p1a(ips_badlen, "\t{:dropped-short-data/%ju} "
1057 	    "{N:/with data length < header length}\n");
1058 	p1a(ips_badoptions, "\t{:dropped-bad-options/%ju} "
1059 	    "{N:/with bad options}\n");
1060 	p1a(ips_badvers, "\t{:dropped-bad-version/%ju} "
1061 	    "{N:/with incorrect version number}\n");
1062 	p(ips_fragments, "\t{:received-fragments/%ju} "
1063 	    "{N:/fragment%s received}\n");
1064 	p(ips_fragdropped, "\t{:dropped-fragments/%ju} "
1065 	    "{N:/fragment%s dropped (dup or out of space)}\n");
1066 	p(ips_fragtimeout, "\t{:dropped-fragments-after-timeout/%ju} "
1067 	    "{N:/fragment%s dropped after timeout}\n");
1068 	p(ips_reassembled, "\t{:reassembled-packets/%ju} "
1069 	    "{N:/packet%s reassembled ok}\n");
1070 	p(ips_delivered, "\t{:received-local-packets/%ju} "
1071 	    "{N:/packet%s for this host}\n");
1072 	p(ips_noproto, "\t{:dropped-unknown-protocol/%ju} "
1073 	    "{N:/packet%s for unknown\\/unsupported protocol}\n");
1074 	p(ips_forward, "\t{:forwarded-packets/%ju} "
1075 	    "{N:/packet%s forwarded}");
1076 	p(ips_fastforward, " ({:fast-forwarded-packets/%ju} "
1077 	    "{N:/packet%s fast forwarded})");
1078 	if (ipstat.ips_forward || sflag <= 1)
1079 		xo_emit("\n");
1080 	p(ips_cantforward, "\t{:packets-cannot-forward/%ju} "
1081 	    "{N:/packet%s not forwardable}\n");
1082 	p(ips_notmember, "\t{:received-unknown-multicast-group/%ju} "
1083 	    "{N:/packet%s received for unknown multicast group}\n");
1084 	p(ips_redirectsent, "\t{:redirects-sent/%ju} "
1085 	    "{N:/redirect%s sent}\n");
1086 	p(ips_localout, "\t{:sent-packets/%ju} "
1087 	    "{N:/packet%s sent from this host}\n");
1088 	p(ips_rawout, "\t{:send-packets-fabricated-header/%ju} "
1089 	    "{N:/packet%s sent with fabricated ip header}\n");
1090 	p(ips_odropped, "\t{:discard-no-mbufs/%ju} "
1091 	    "{N:/output packet%s dropped due to no bufs, etc.}\n");
1092 	p(ips_noroute, "\t{:discard-no-route/%ju} "
1093 	    "{N:/output packet%s discarded due to no route}\n");
1094 	p(ips_fragmented, "\t{:sent-fragments/%ju} "
1095 	    "{N:/output datagram%s fragmented}\n");
1096 	p(ips_ofragments, "\t{:fragments-created/%ju} "
1097 	    "{N:/fragment%s created}\n");
1098 	p(ips_cantfrag, "\t{:discard-cannot-fragment/%ju} "
1099 	    "{N:/datagram%s that can't be fragmented}\n");
1100 	p(ips_nogif, "\t{:discard-tunnel-no-gif/%ju} "
1101 	    "{N:/tunneling packet%s that can't find gif}\n");
1102 	p(ips_badaddr, "\t{:discard-bad-address/%ju} "
1103 	    "{N:/datagram%s with bad address in header}\n");
1104 #undef p
1105 #undef p1a
1106 	xo_close_container(name);
1107 }
1108 
1109 /*
1110  * Dump ARP statistics structure.
1111  */
1112 void
1113 arp_stats(u_long off, const char *name, int af1 __unused, int proto __unused)
1114 {
1115 	struct arpstat arpstat;
1116 
1117 	if (fetch_stats("net.link.ether.arp.stats", off, &arpstat,
1118 	    sizeof(arpstat), kread_counters) != 0)
1119 		return;
1120 
1121 	xo_open_container(name);
1122 	xo_emit("{T:/%s}:\n", name);
1123 
1124 #define	p(f, m) if (arpstat.f || sflag <= 1) \
1125 	xo_emit("\t" m, (uintmax_t)arpstat.f, plural(arpstat.f))
1126 #define	p2(f, m) if (arpstat.f || sflag <= 1) \
1127 	xo_emit("\t" m, (uintmax_t)arpstat.f, pluralies(arpstat.f))
1128 
1129 	p(txrequests, "{:sent-requests/%ju} {N:/ARP request%s sent}\n");
1130 	p(txerrors, "{:sent-failures/%ju} {N:/ARP request%s failed to sent}\n");
1131 	p2(txreplies, "{:sent-replies/%ju} {N:/ARP repl%s sent}\n");
1132 	p(rxrequests, "{:received-requests/%ju} "
1133 	    "{N:/ARP request%s received}\n");
1134 	p2(rxreplies, "{:received-replies/%ju} "
1135 	    "{N:/ARP repl%s received}\n");
1136 	p(received, "{:received-packets/%ju} "
1137 	    "{N:/ARP packet%s received}\n");
1138 	p(dropped, "{:dropped-no-entry/%ju} "
1139 	    "{N:/total packet%s dropped due to no ARP entry}\n");
1140 	p(timeouts, "{:entries-timeout/%ju} "
1141 	    "{N:/ARP entry%s timed out}\n");
1142 	p(dupips, "{:dropped-duplicate-address/%ju} "
1143 	    "{N:/Duplicate IP%s seen}\n");
1144 #undef p
1145 #undef p2
1146 	xo_close_container(name);
1147 }
1148 
1149 
1150 
1151 static	const char *icmpnames[ICMP_MAXTYPE + 1] = {
1152 	"echo reply",			/* RFC 792 */
1153 	"#1",
1154 	"#2",
1155 	"destination unreachable",	/* RFC 792 */
1156 	"source quench",		/* RFC 792 */
1157 	"routing redirect",		/* RFC 792 */
1158 	"#6",
1159 	"#7",
1160 	"echo",				/* RFC 792 */
1161 	"router advertisement",		/* RFC 1256 */
1162 	"router solicitation",		/* RFC 1256 */
1163 	"time exceeded",		/* RFC 792 */
1164 	"parameter problem",		/* RFC 792 */
1165 	"time stamp",			/* RFC 792 */
1166 	"time stamp reply",		/* RFC 792 */
1167 	"information request",		/* RFC 792 */
1168 	"information request reply",	/* RFC 792 */
1169 	"address mask request",		/* RFC 950 */
1170 	"address mask reply",		/* RFC 950 */
1171 	"#19",
1172 	"#20",
1173 	"#21",
1174 	"#22",
1175 	"#23",
1176 	"#24",
1177 	"#25",
1178 	"#26",
1179 	"#27",
1180 	"#28",
1181 	"#29",
1182 	"icmp traceroute",		/* RFC 1393 */
1183 	"datagram conversion error",	/* RFC 1475 */
1184 	"mobile host redirect",
1185 	"IPv6 where-are-you",
1186 	"IPv6 i-am-here",
1187 	"mobile registration req",
1188 	"mobile registration reply",
1189 	"domain name request",		/* RFC 1788 */
1190 	"domain name reply",		/* RFC 1788 */
1191 	"icmp SKIP",
1192 	"icmp photuris",		/* RFC 2521 */
1193 };
1194 
1195 /*
1196  * Dump ICMP statistics.
1197  */
1198 void
1199 icmp_stats(u_long off, const char *name, int af1 __unused, int proto __unused)
1200 {
1201 	struct icmpstat icmpstat;
1202 	size_t len;
1203 	int i, first;
1204 
1205 	if (fetch_stats("net.inet.icmp.stats", off, &icmpstat,
1206 	    sizeof(icmpstat), kread_counters) != 0)
1207 		return;
1208 
1209 	xo_open_container(name);
1210 	xo_emit("{T:/%s}:\n", name);
1211 
1212 #define	p(f, m) if (icmpstat.f || sflag <= 1) \
1213 	xo_emit(m, icmpstat.f, plural(icmpstat.f))
1214 #define	p1a(f, m) if (icmpstat.f || sflag <= 1) \
1215 	xo_emit(m, icmpstat.f)
1216 #define	p2(f, m) if (icmpstat.f || sflag <= 1) \
1217 	xo_emit(m, icmpstat.f, plurales(icmpstat.f))
1218 
1219 	p(icps_error, "\t{:icmp-calls/%lu} "
1220 	    "{N:/call%s to icmp_error}\n");
1221 	p(icps_oldicmp, "\t{:errors-not-from-message/%lu} "
1222 	    "{N:/error%s not generated in response to an icmp message}\n");
1223 
1224 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < ICMP_MAXTYPE + 1; i++) {
1225 		if (icmpstat.icps_outhist[i] != 0) {
1226 			if (first) {
1227 				xo_open_list("output-histogram");
1228 				xo_emit("\tOutput histogram:\n");
1229 				first = 0;
1230 			}
1231 			xo_open_instance("output-histogram");
1232 			if (icmpnames[i] != NULL)
1233 				xo_emit("\t\t{k:name/%s}: {:count/%lu}\n",
1234 				    icmpnames[i], icmpstat.icps_outhist[i]);
1235 			else
1236 				xo_emit("\t\tunknown ICMP #{k:name/%d}: "
1237 				    "{:count/%lu}\n",
1238 				    i, icmpstat.icps_outhist[i]);
1239 			xo_close_instance("output-histogram");
1240 		}
1241 	}
1242 	if (!first)
1243 		xo_close_list("output-histogram");
1244 
1245 	p(icps_badcode, "\t{:dropped-bad-code/%lu} "
1246 	    "{N:/message%s with bad code fields}\n");
1247 	p(icps_tooshort, "\t{:dropped-too-short/%lu} "
1248 	    "{N:/message%s less than the minimum length}\n");
1249 	p(icps_checksum, "\t{:dropped-bad-checksum/%lu} "
1250 	    "{N:/message%s with bad checksum}\n");
1251 	p(icps_badlen, "\t{:dropped-bad-length/%lu} "
1252 	    "{N:/message%s with bad length}\n");
1253 	p1a(icps_bmcastecho, "\t{:dropped-multicast-echo/%lu} "
1254 	    "{N:/multicast echo requests ignored}\n");
1255 	p1a(icps_bmcasttstamp, "\t{:dropped-multicast-timestamp/%lu} "
1256 	    "{N:/multicast timestamp requests ignored}\n");
1257 
1258 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < ICMP_MAXTYPE + 1; i++) {
1259 		if (icmpstat.icps_inhist[i] != 0) {
1260 			if (first) {
1261 				xo_open_list("input-histogram");
1262 				xo_emit("\tInput histogram:\n");
1263 				first = 0;
1264 			}
1265 			xo_open_instance("input-histogram");
1266 			if (icmpnames[i] != NULL)
1267 				xo_emit("\t\t{k:name/%s}: {:count/%lu}\n",
1268 					icmpnames[i],
1269 					icmpstat.icps_inhist[i]);
1270 			else
1271 				xo_emit(
1272 			"\t\tunknown ICMP #{k:name/%d}: {:count/%lu}\n",
1273 					i, icmpstat.icps_inhist[i]);
1274 			xo_close_instance("input-histogram");
1275 		}
1276 	}
1277 	if (!first)
1278 		xo_close_list("input-histogram");
1279 
1280 	p(icps_reflect, "\t{:sent-packets/%lu} "
1281 	    "{N:/message response%s generated}\n");
1282 	p2(icps_badaddr, "\t{:discard-invalid-return-address/%lu} "
1283 	    "{N:/invalid return address%s}\n");
1284 	p(icps_noroute, "\t{:discard-no-route/%lu} "
1285 	    "{N:/no return route%s}\n");
1286 #undef p
1287 #undef p1a
1288 #undef p2
1289 	if (live) {
1290 		len = sizeof i;
1291 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.icmp.maskrepl", &i, &len, NULL, 0) <
1292 		    0)
1293 			return;
1294 		xo_emit("\tICMP address mask responses are "
1295 		    "{q:icmp-address-responses/%sabled}\n", i ? "en" : "dis");
1296 	}
1297 
1298 	xo_close_container(name);
1299 }
1300 
1301 /*
1302  * Dump IGMP statistics structure.
1303  */
1304 void
1305 igmp_stats(u_long off, const char *name, int af1 __unused, int proto __unused)
1306 {
1307 	struct igmpstat igmpstat;
1308 	int error, zflag0;
1309 
1310 	if (fetch_stats("net.inet.igmp.stats", 0, &igmpstat,
1311 	    sizeof(igmpstat), kread) != 0)
1312 		return;
1313 	/*
1314 	 * Reread net.inet.igmp.stats when zflag == 1.
1315 	 * This is because this MIB contains version number and
1316 	 * length of the structure which are not set when clearing
1317 	 * the counters.
1318 	 */
1319 	zflag0 = zflag;
1320 	if (zflag) {
1321 		zflag = 0;
1322 		error = fetch_stats("net.inet.igmp.stats", 0, &igmpstat,
1323 		    sizeof(igmpstat), kread);
1324 		zflag = zflag0;
1325 		if (error)
1326 			return;
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	if (igmpstat.igps_version != IGPS_VERSION_3) {
1330 		xo_warnx("%s: version mismatch (%d != %d)", __func__,
1331 		    igmpstat.igps_version, IGPS_VERSION_3);
1332 		return;
1333 	}
1334 	if (igmpstat.igps_len != IGPS_VERSION3_LEN) {
1335 		xo_warnx("%s: size mismatch (%d != %d)", __func__,
1336 		    igmpstat.igps_len, IGPS_VERSION3_LEN);
1337 		return;
1338 	}
1339 
1340 	xo_open_container(name);
1341 	xo_emit("{T:/%s}:\n", name);
1342 
1343 #define	p64(f, m) if (igmpstat.f || sflag <= 1) \
1344 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t) igmpstat.f, plural(igmpstat.f))
1345 #define	py64(f, m) if (igmpstat.f || sflag <= 1) \
1346 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t) igmpstat.f, pluralies(igmpstat.f))
1347 
1348 	p64(igps_rcv_total, "\t{:received-messages/%ju} "
1349 	    "{N:/message%s received}\n");
1350 	p64(igps_rcv_tooshort, "\t{:dropped-too-short/%ju} "
1351 	    "{N:/message%s received with too few bytes}\n");
1352 	p64(igps_rcv_badttl, "\t{:dropped-wrong-ttl/%ju} "
1353 	    "{N:/message%s received with wrong TTL}\n");
1354 	p64(igps_rcv_badsum, "\t{:dropped-bad-checksum/%ju} "
1355 	    "{N:/message%s received with bad checksum}\n");
1356 	py64(igps_rcv_v1v2_queries, "\t{:received-membership-queries/%ju} "
1357 	    "{N:/V1\\/V2 membership quer%s received}\n");
1358 	py64(igps_rcv_v3_queries, "\t{:received-v3-membership-queries/%ju} "
1359 	    "{N:/V3 membership quer%s received}\n");
1360 	py64(igps_rcv_badqueries, "\t{:dropped-membership-queries/%ju} "
1361 	    "{N:/membership quer%s received with invalid field(s)}\n");
1362 	py64(igps_rcv_gen_queries, "\t{:received-general-queries/%ju} "
1363 	    "{N:/general quer%s received}\n");
1364 	py64(igps_rcv_group_queries, "\t{:received-group-queries/%ju} "
1365 	    "{N:/group quer%s received}\n");
1366 	py64(igps_rcv_gsr_queries, "\t{:received-group-source-queries/%ju} "
1367 	    "{N:/group-source quer%s received}\n");
1368 	py64(igps_drop_gsr_queries, "\t{:dropped-group-source-queries/%ju} "
1369 	    "{N:/group-source quer%s dropped}\n");
1370 	p64(igps_rcv_reports, "\t{:received-membership-requests/%ju} "
1371 	    "{N:/membership report%s received}\n");
1372 	p64(igps_rcv_badreports, "\t{:dropped-membership-reports/%ju} "
1373 	    "{N:/membership report%s received with invalid field(s)}\n");
1374 	p64(igps_rcv_ourreports, "\t"
1375 	    "{:received-membership-reports-matching/%ju} "
1376 	    "{N:/membership report%s received for groups to which we belong}"
1377 	    "\n");
1378 	p64(igps_rcv_nora, "\t{:received-v3-reports-no-router-alert/%ju} "
1379 	    "{N:/V3 report%s received without Router Alert}\n");
1380 	p64(igps_snd_reports, "\t{:sent-membership-reports/%ju} "
1381 	    "{N:/membership report%s sent}\n");
1382 #undef p64
1383 #undef py64
1384 	xo_close_container(name);
1385 }
1386 
1387 /*
1388  * Dump PIM statistics structure.
1389  */
1390 void
1391 pim_stats(u_long off __unused, const char *name, int af1 __unused,
1392     int proto __unused)
1393 {
1394 	struct pimstat pimstat;
1395 
1396 	if (fetch_stats("net.inet.pim.stats", off, &pimstat,
1397 	    sizeof(pimstat), kread_counters) != 0)
1398 		return;
1399 
1400 	xo_open_container(name);
1401 	xo_emit("{T:/%s}:\n", name);
1402 
1403 #define	p(f, m) if (pimstat.f || sflag <= 1) \
1404 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)pimstat.f, plural(pimstat.f))
1405 #define	py(f, m) if (pimstat.f || sflag <= 1) \
1406 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)pimstat.f, pimstat.f != 1 ? "ies" : "y")
1407 
1408 	p(pims_rcv_total_msgs, "\t{:received-messages/%ju} "
1409 	    "{N:/message%s received}\n");
1410 	p(pims_rcv_total_bytes, "\t{:received-bytes/%ju} "
1411 	    "{N:/byte%s received}\n");
1412 	p(pims_rcv_tooshort, "\t{:dropped-too-short/%ju} "
1413 	    "{N:/message%s received with too few bytes}\n");
1414 	p(pims_rcv_badsum, "\t{:dropped-bad-checksum/%ju} "
1415 	    "{N:/message%s received with bad checksum}\n");
1416 	p(pims_rcv_badversion, "\t{:dropped-bad-version/%ju} "
1417 	    "{N:/message%s received with bad version}\n");
1418 	p(pims_rcv_registers_msgs, "\t{:received-data-register-messages/%ju} "
1419 	    "{N:/data register message%s received}\n");
1420 	p(pims_rcv_registers_bytes, "\t{:received-data-register-bytes/%ju} "
1421 	    "{N:/data register byte%s received}\n");
1422 	p(pims_rcv_registers_wrongiif, "\t"
1423 	    "{:received-data-register-wrong-interface/%ju} "
1424 	    "{N:/data register message%s received on wrong iif}\n");
1425 	p(pims_rcv_badregisters, "\t{:received-bad-registers/%ju} "
1426 	    "{N:/bad register%s received}\n");
1427 	p(pims_snd_registers_msgs, "\t{:sent-data-register-messages/%ju} "
1428 	    "{N:/data register message%s sent}\n");
1429 	p(pims_snd_registers_bytes, "\t{:sent-data-register-bytes/%ju} "
1430 	    "{N:/data register byte%s sent}\n");
1431 #undef p
1432 #undef py
1433 	xo_close_container(name);
1434 }
1435 
1436 /*
1437  * Dump divert(4) statistics structure.
1438  */
1439 void
1440 divert_stats(u_long off, const char *name, int af1 __unused, int proto __unused)
1441 {
1442 	struct divstat divstat;
1443 
1444 	if (fetch_stats("net.inet.divert.stats", off, &divstat,
1445 	    sizeof(divstat), kread_counters) != 0)
1446 		return;
1447 
1448 	xo_open_container(name);
1449 	xo_emit("{T:/%s}:\n", name);
1450 
1451 #define	p(f, m) if (divstat.f || sflag <= 1) \
1452 	xo_emit(m, (uintmax_t)divstat.f, plural(divstat.f))
1453 
1454 	p(div_diverted, "\t{:diverted-packets/%ju} "
1455 	    "{N:/packet%s successfully diverted to userland}\n");
1456 	p(div_noport, "\t{:noport-fails/%ju} "
1457 	    "{N:/packet%s failed to divert due to no socket bound at port}\n");
1458 	p(div_outbound, "\t{:outbound-packets/%ju} "
1459 	    "{N:/packet%s successfully re-injected as outbound}\n");
1460 	p(div_inbound, "\t{:inbound-packets/%ju} "
1461 	    "{N:/packet%s successfully re-injected as inbound}\n");
1462 #undef p
1463 	xo_close_container(name);
1464 }
1465 
1466 #ifdef INET
1467 /*
1468  * Pretty print an Internet address (net address + port).
1469  */
1470 static void
1471 inetprint(const char *container, struct in_addr *in, int port,
1472     const char *proto, int num_port, const int af1)
1473 {
1474 	struct servent *sp = 0;
1475 	char line[80], *cp;
1476 	int width;
1477 	size_t alen, plen;
1478 
1479 	if (container)
1480 		xo_open_container(container);
1481 
1482 	if (Wflag)
1483 	    snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "%s.", inetname(in));
1484 	else
1485 	    snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "%.*s.",
1486 		(Aflag && !num_port) ? 12 : 16, inetname(in));
1487 	alen = strlen(line);
1488 	cp = line + alen;
1489 	if (!num_port && port)
1490 		sp = getservbyport((int)port, proto);
1491 	if (sp || port == 0)
1492 		snprintf(cp, sizeof(line) - alen,
1493 		    "%.15s ", sp ? sp->s_name : "*");
1494 	else
1495 		snprintf(cp, sizeof(line) - alen,
1496 		    "%d ", ntohs((u_short)port));
1497 	width = (Aflag && !Wflag) ? 18 :
1498 		((!Wflag || af1 == AF_INET) ? 22 : 45);
1499 	if (Wflag)
1500 		xo_emit("{d:target/%-*s} ", width, line);
1501 	else
1502 		xo_emit("{d:target/%-*.*s} ", width, width, line);
1503 
1504 	plen = strlen(cp) - 1;
1505 	alen--;
1506 	xo_emit("{e:address/%*.*s}{e:port/%*.*s}", alen, alen, line, plen,
1507 	    plen, cp);
1508 
1509 	if (container)
1510 		xo_close_container(container);
1511 }
1512 
1513 /*
1514  * Construct an Internet address representation.
1515  * If numeric_addr has been supplied, give
1516  * numeric value, otherwise try for symbolic name.
1517  */
1518 char *
1519 inetname(struct in_addr *inp)
1520 {
1521 	char *cp;
1522 	static char line[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
1523 	struct hostent *hp;
1524 
1525 	cp = 0;
1526 	if (!numeric_addr && inp->s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
1527 		hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)inp, sizeof (*inp), AF_INET);
1528 		if (hp) {
1529 			cp = hp->h_name;
1530 			trimdomain(cp, strlen(cp));
1531 		}
1532 	}
1533 	if (inp->s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
1534 		strcpy(line, "*");
1535 	else if (cp) {
1536 		strlcpy(line, cp, sizeof(line));
1537 	} else {
1538 		inp->s_addr = ntohl(inp->s_addr);
1539 #define	C(x)	((u_int)((x) & 0xff))
1540 		snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "%u.%u.%u.%u",
1541 		    C(inp->s_addr >> 24), C(inp->s_addr >> 16),
1542 		    C(inp->s_addr >> 8), C(inp->s_addr));
1543 	}
1544 	return (line);
1545 }
1546 #endif
1547