xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/netstat/bpf.c (revision 734e82fe33aa764367791a7d603b383996c6b40b)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Christian S.J. Peron
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/protosw.h>
32 #include <sys/socket.h>
33 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
34 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/user.h>
37 
38 #include <net/if.h>
39 #include <net/bpf.h>
40 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
41 #include <arpa/inet.h>
42 
43 #include <err.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <stdint.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <stdbool.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 #include <libxo/xo.h>
52 
53 #include "netstat.h"
54 
55 /* print bpf stats */
56 
57 static char *
58 bpf_pidname(pid_t pid)
59 {
60 	struct kinfo_proc newkp;
61 	int error, mib[4];
62 	size_t size;
63 
64 	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
65 	mib[1] = KERN_PROC;
66 	mib[2] = KERN_PROC_PID;
67 	mib[3] = pid;
68 	size = sizeof(newkp);
69 	error = sysctl(mib, 4, &newkp, &size, NULL, 0);
70 	if (error < 0) {
71 		xo_warn("kern.proc.pid failed");
72 		return (strdup("??????"));
73 	}
74 	return (strdup(newkp.ki_comm));
75 }
76 
77 static void
78 bpf_flags(struct xbpf_d *bd, char *flagbuf)
79 {
80 
81 	*flagbuf++ = bd->bd_promisc ? 'p' : '-';
82 	*flagbuf++ = bd->bd_immediate ? 'i' : '-';
83 	*flagbuf++ = bd->bd_hdrcmplt ? '-' : 'f';
84 	*flagbuf++ = (bd->bd_direction == BPF_D_IN) ? '-' :
85 	    ((bd->bd_direction == BPF_D_OUT) ? 'o' : 's');
86 	*flagbuf++ = bd->bd_feedback ? 'b' : '-';
87 	*flagbuf++ = bd->bd_async ? 'a' : '-';
88 	*flagbuf++ = bd->bd_locked ? 'l' : '-';
89 	*flagbuf++ = '\0';
90 
91 	if (bd->bd_promisc)
92 		xo_emit("{e:promiscuous/}");
93 	if (bd->bd_immediate)
94 		xo_emit("{e:immediate/}");
95 	if (bd->bd_hdrcmplt)
96 		xo_emit("{e:header-complete/}");
97 	xo_emit("{e:direction}", (bd->bd_direction == BPF_D_IN) ? "input" :
98 	    (bd->bd_direction == BPF_D_OUT) ? "output" : "bidirectional");
99 	if (bd->bd_feedback)
100 		xo_emit("{e:feedback/}");
101 	if (bd->bd_async)
102 		xo_emit("{e:async/}");
103 	if (bd->bd_locked)
104 		xo_emit("{e:locked/}");
105 }
106 
107 void
108 bpf_stats(char *ifname)
109 {
110 	struct xbpf_d *d, *bd, zerostat;
111 	char *pname, flagbuf[12];
112 	size_t size;
113 
114 	if (zflag) {
115 		bzero(&zerostat, sizeof(zerostat));
116 		if (sysctlbyname("net.bpf.stats", NULL, NULL,
117 		    &zerostat, sizeof(zerostat)) < 0)
118 			xo_warn("failed to zero bpf counters");
119 		return;
120 	}
121 	if (sysctlbyname("net.bpf.stats", NULL, &size,
122 	    NULL, 0) < 0) {
123 		xo_warn("net.bpf.stats");
124 		return;
125 	}
126 	if (size == 0)
127 		return;
128 	bd = malloc(size);
129 	if (bd == NULL) {
130 		xo_warn("malloc failed");
131 		return;
132 	}
133 	if (sysctlbyname("net.bpf.stats", bd, &size,
134 	    NULL, 0) < 0) {
135 		xo_warn("net.bpf.stats");
136 		free(bd);
137 		return;
138 	}
139 	xo_emit("{T:/%5s} {T:/%6s} {T:/%7s} {T:/%9s} {T:/%9s} {T:/%9s} "
140 	    "{T:/%5s} {T:/%5s} {T:/%s}\n",
141 	    "Pid", "Netif", "Flags", "Recv", "Drop", "Match",
142 	    "Sblen", "Hblen", "Command");
143 	xo_open_container("bpf-statistics");
144 	xo_open_list("bpf-entry");
145 	for (d = &bd[0]; d < &bd[size / sizeof(*d)]; d++) {
146 		if (d->bd_structsize != sizeof(*d)) {
147 			xo_warnx("bpf_stats_extended: version mismatch");
148 			return;
149 		}
150 		if (ifname && strcmp(ifname, d->bd_ifname) != 0)
151 			continue;
152 		xo_open_instance("bpf-entry");
153 		pname = bpf_pidname(d->bd_pid);
154 		xo_emit("{k:pid/%5d} {k:interface-name/%6s} ",
155 		    d->bd_pid, d->bd_ifname);
156 		bpf_flags(d, flagbuf);
157 		xo_emit("{d:flags/%7s} {:received-packets/%9ju} "
158 		    "{:dropped-packets/%9ju} {:filter-packets/%9ju} "
159 		    "{:store-buffer-length/%5d} {:hold-buffer-length/%5d} "
160 		    "{:process/%s}\n",
161 		    flagbuf, (uintmax_t)d->bd_rcount, (uintmax_t)d->bd_dcount,
162 		    (uintmax_t)d->bd_fcount, d->bd_slen, d->bd_hlen, pname);
163 		free(pname);
164 		xo_close_instance("bpf-entry");
165 	}
166 	xo_close_list("bpf-entry");
167 	xo_close_container("bpf-statistics");
168 	free(bd);
169 }
170