xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/netstat/bpf.c (revision 6137b5f7b8c183ee8806d79b3f1d8e5e3ddb3df3)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Christian S.J. Peron
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/protosw.h>
31 #include <sys/socket.h>
32 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
33 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/user.h>
36 
37 #include <net/if.h>
38 #include <net/bpf.h>
39 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
40 #include <arpa/inet.h>
41 
42 #include <err.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <stdint.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <stdbool.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 #include <libxo/xo.h>
51 
52 #include "netstat.h"
53 
54 /* print bpf stats */
55 
56 static char *
57 bpf_pidname(pid_t pid)
58 {
59 	struct kinfo_proc newkp;
60 	int error, mib[4];
61 	size_t size;
62 
63 	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
64 	mib[1] = KERN_PROC;
65 	mib[2] = KERN_PROC_PID;
66 	mib[3] = pid;
67 	size = sizeof(newkp);
68 	error = sysctl(mib, 4, &newkp, &size, NULL, 0);
69 	if (error < 0) {
70 		xo_warn("kern.proc.pid failed");
71 		return (strdup("??????"));
72 	}
73 	return (strdup(newkp.ki_comm));
74 }
75 
76 static void
77 bpf_flags(struct xbpf_d *bd, char *flagbuf)
78 {
79 
80 	*flagbuf++ = bd->bd_promisc ? 'p' : '-';
81 	*flagbuf++ = bd->bd_immediate ? 'i' : '-';
82 	*flagbuf++ = bd->bd_hdrcmplt ? '-' : 'f';
83 	*flagbuf++ = (bd->bd_direction == BPF_D_IN) ? '-' :
84 	    ((bd->bd_direction == BPF_D_OUT) ? 'o' : 's');
85 	*flagbuf++ = bd->bd_feedback ? 'b' : '-';
86 	*flagbuf++ = bd->bd_async ? 'a' : '-';
87 	*flagbuf++ = bd->bd_locked ? 'l' : '-';
88 	*flagbuf++ = '\0';
89 
90 	if (bd->bd_promisc)
91 		xo_emit("{e:promiscuous/}");
92 	if (bd->bd_immediate)
93 		xo_emit("{e:immediate/}");
94 	if (bd->bd_hdrcmplt)
95 		xo_emit("{e:header-complete/}");
96 	xo_emit("{e:direction}", (bd->bd_direction == BPF_D_IN) ? "input" :
97 	    (bd->bd_direction == BPF_D_OUT) ? "output" : "bidirectional");
98 	if (bd->bd_feedback)
99 		xo_emit("{e:feedback/}");
100 	if (bd->bd_async)
101 		xo_emit("{e:async/}");
102 	if (bd->bd_locked)
103 		xo_emit("{e:locked/}");
104 }
105 
106 void
107 bpf_stats(char *ifname)
108 {
109 	struct xbpf_d *d, *bd, zerostat;
110 	char *pname, flagbuf[12];
111 	size_t size;
112 
113 	if (zflag) {
114 		bzero(&zerostat, sizeof(zerostat));
115 		if (sysctlbyname("net.bpf.stats", NULL, NULL,
116 		    &zerostat, sizeof(zerostat)) < 0)
117 			xo_warn("failed to zero bpf counters");
118 		return;
119 	}
120 	if (sysctlbyname("net.bpf.stats", NULL, &size,
121 	    NULL, 0) < 0) {
122 		xo_warn("net.bpf.stats");
123 		return;
124 	}
125 	if (size == 0)
126 		return;
127 	bd = malloc(size);
128 	if (bd == NULL) {
129 		xo_warn("malloc failed");
130 		return;
131 	}
132 	if (sysctlbyname("net.bpf.stats", bd, &size,
133 	    NULL, 0) < 0) {
134 		xo_warn("net.bpf.stats");
135 		free(bd);
136 		return;
137 	}
138 	xo_emit("{T:/%5s} {T:/%6s} {T:/%7s} {T:/%9s} {T:/%9s} {T:/%9s} "
139 	    "{T:/%5s} {T:/%5s} {T:/%s}\n",
140 	    "Pid", "Netif", "Flags", "Recv", "Drop", "Match",
141 	    "Sblen", "Hblen", "Command");
142 	xo_open_container("bpf-statistics");
143 	xo_open_list("bpf-entry");
144 	for (d = &bd[0]; d < &bd[size / sizeof(*d)]; d++) {
145 		if (d->bd_structsize != sizeof(*d)) {
146 			xo_warnx("bpf_stats_extended: version mismatch");
147 			return;
148 		}
149 		if (ifname && strcmp(ifname, d->bd_ifname) != 0)
150 			continue;
151 		xo_open_instance("bpf-entry");
152 		pname = bpf_pidname(d->bd_pid);
153 		xo_emit("{k:pid/%5d} {k:interface-name/%6s} ",
154 		    d->bd_pid, d->bd_ifname);
155 		bpf_flags(d, flagbuf);
156 		xo_emit("{d:flags/%7s} {:received-packets/%9ju} "
157 		    "{:dropped-packets/%9ju} {:filter-packets/%9ju} "
158 		    "{:store-buffer-length/%5d} {:hold-buffer-length/%5d} "
159 		    "{:process/%s}\n",
160 		    flagbuf, (uintmax_t)d->bd_rcount, (uintmax_t)d->bd_dcount,
161 		    (uintmax_t)d->bd_fcount, d->bd_slen, d->bd_hlen, pname);
162 		free(pname);
163 		xo_close_instance("bpf-entry");
164 	}
165 	xo_close_list("bpf-entry");
166 	xo_close_container("bpf-statistics");
167 	free(bd);
168 }
169