xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/mktemp/mktemp.c (revision 6b7b2d80ed4d728d3ffd12c422e57798c1b63a84)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998 Peter Wemm <peter@netplex.com.au>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * This program was originally written long ago, originally for a non
30  * BSD-like OS without mkstemp().  It's been modified over the years
31  * to use mkstemp() rather than the original O_CREAT|O_EXCL/fstat/lstat
32  * etc style hacks.
33  * A cleanup, misc options and mkdtemp() calls were added to try and work
34  * more like the OpenBSD version - which was first to publish the interface.
35  */
36 
37 #include <err.h>
38 #include <paths.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 
44 #ifndef lint
45 static const char rcsid[] =
46 	"$FreeBSD$";
47 #endif /* not lint */
48 
49 static void usage(void);
50 
51 int
52 main(int argc, char **argv)
53 {
54 	int c, fd, ret;
55 	char *tmpdir;
56 	const char *prefix;
57 	char *name;
58 	int dflag, qflag, tflag, uflag;
59 
60 	ret = dflag = qflag = tflag = uflag = 0;
61 	prefix = "mktemp";
62 	name = NULL;
63 
64 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "dqt:u")) != -1)
65 		switch (c) {
66 		case 'd':
67 			dflag++;
68 			break;
69 
70 		case 'q':
71 			qflag++;
72 			break;
73 
74 		case 't':
75 			prefix = optarg;
76 			tflag++;
77 			break;
78 
79 		case 'u':
80 			uflag++;
81 			break;
82 
83 		default:
84 			usage();
85 		}
86 
87 	argc -= optind;
88 	argv += optind;
89 
90 	if (!tflag && argc < 1) {
91 		tflag = 1;
92 		prefix = "tmp";
93 	}
94 
95 	if (tflag) {
96 		tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR");
97 		if (tmpdir == NULL)
98 			asprintf(&name, "%s%s.XXXXXXXX", _PATH_TMP, prefix);
99 		else
100 			asprintf(&name, "%s/%s.XXXXXXXX", tmpdir, prefix);
101 		/* if this fails, the program is in big trouble already */
102 		if (name == NULL) {
103 			if (qflag)
104 				return (1);
105 			else
106 				errx(1, "cannot generate template");
107 		}
108 	}
109 
110 	/* generate all requested files */
111 	while (name != NULL || argc > 0) {
112 		if (name == NULL) {
113 			name = strdup(argv[0]);
114 			argv++;
115 			argc--;
116 		}
117 
118 		if (dflag) {
119 			if (mkdtemp(name) == NULL) {
120 				ret = 1;
121 				if (!qflag)
122 					warn("mkdtemp failed on %s", name);
123 			} else {
124 				printf("%s\n", name);
125 				if (uflag)
126 					rmdir(name);
127 			}
128 		} else {
129 			fd = mkstemp(name);
130 			if (fd < 0) {
131 				ret = 1;
132 				if (!qflag)
133 					warn("mkstemp failed on %s", name);
134 			} else {
135 				close(fd);
136 				if (uflag)
137 					unlink(name);
138 				printf("%s\n", name);
139 			}
140 		}
141 		if (name)
142 			free(name);
143 		name = NULL;
144 	}
145 	return (ret);
146 }
147 
148 static void
149 usage(void)
150 {
151 	fprintf(stderr,
152 		"usage: mktemp [-d] [-q] [-t prefix] [-u] template ...\n");
153 	fprintf(stderr,
154 		"       mktemp [-d] [-q] [-u] -t prefix \n");
155 	exit (1);
156 }
157