xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/mktemp/mktemp.c (revision 6990ffd8a95caaba6858ad44ff1b3157d1efba8f)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998 Peter Wemm <peter@netplex.com.au>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * This program was originally written long ago, originally for a non
30  * BSD-like OS without mkstemp().  It's been modified over the years
31  * to use mkstemp() rather than the original O_CREAT|O_EXCL/fstat/lstat
32  * etc style hacks.
33  * A cleanup, misc options and mkdtemp() calls were added to try and work
34  * more like the OpenBSD version - which was first to publish the interface.
35  */
36 
37 #include <err.h>
38 #include <paths.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 
44 #ifndef lint
45 static const char rcsid[] =
46 	"$FreeBSD$";
47 #endif /* not lint */
48 
49 static void usage __P((void));
50 
51 int
52 main(int argc, char **argv)
53 {
54 	int c, fd, ret;
55 	char *tmpdir, *prefix;
56 	char *name;
57 	int dflag, qflag, tflag, uflag;
58 
59 	ret = dflag = qflag = tflag = uflag = 0;
60 	prefix = "mktemp";
61 	name = NULL;
62 
63 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "dqt:u")) != -1)
64 		switch (c) {
65 		case 'd':
66 			dflag++;
67 			break;
68 
69 		case 'q':
70 			qflag++;
71 			break;
72 
73 		case 't':
74 			prefix = optarg;
75 			tflag++;
76 			break;
77 
78 		case 'u':
79 			uflag++;
80 			break;
81 
82 		default:
83 			usage();
84 		}
85 
86 	argc -= optind;
87 	argv += optind;
88 
89 	if (tflag) {
90 		tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR");
91 		if (tmpdir == NULL)
92 			asprintf(&name, "%s%s.XXXXXXXX", _PATH_TMP, prefix);
93 		else
94 			asprintf(&name, "%s/%s.XXXXXXXX", tmpdir, prefix);
95 		/* if this fails, the program is in big trouble already */
96 		if (name == NULL) {
97 			if (qflag)
98 				return (1);
99 			else
100 				errx(1, "cannot generate template");
101 		}
102 	} else if (argc < 1) {
103 		usage();
104 	}
105 
106 	/* generate all requested files */
107 	while (name != NULL || argc > 0) {
108 		if (name == NULL) {
109 			name = strdup(argv[0]);
110 			argv++;
111 			argc--;
112 		}
113 
114 		if (dflag) {
115 			if (mkdtemp(name) == NULL) {
116 				ret = 1;
117 				if (!qflag)
118 					warn("mkdtemp failed on %s", name);
119 			} else {
120 				printf("%s\n", name);
121 				if (uflag)
122 					rmdir(name);
123 			}
124 		} else {
125 			fd = mkstemp(name);
126 			if (fd < 0) {
127 				ret = 1;
128 				if (!qflag)
129 					warn("mkstemp failed on %s", name);
130 			} else {
131 				close(fd);
132 				if (uflag)
133 					unlink(name);
134 				printf("%s\n", name);
135 			}
136 		}
137 		if (name)
138 			free(name);
139 		name = NULL;
140 	}
141 	return (ret);
142 }
143 
144 static void
145 usage()
146 {
147 	fprintf(stderr,
148 		"usage: mktemp [-d] [-q] [-t prefix] [-u] template ...\n");
149 	fprintf(stderr,
150 		"       mktemp [-d] [-q] [-u] -t prefix \n");
151 	exit (1);
152 }
153