xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/mkimg/bsd.c (revision e0c4386e7e71d93b0edc0c8fa156263fc4a8b0b6)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2014 Juniper Networks, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 #include <sys/errno.h>
29 #include <stdint.h>
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 
33 #include <bsd.h>
34 
35 #include "endian.h"
36 #include "image.h"
37 #include "mkimg.h"
38 #include "scheme.h"
39 
40 static struct mkimg_alias bsd_aliases[] = {
41     {	ALIAS_FREEBSD_NANDFS, ALIAS_INT2TYPE(FS_NANDFS) },
42     {	ALIAS_FREEBSD_SWAP, ALIAS_INT2TYPE(FS_SWAP) },
43     {	ALIAS_FREEBSD_UFS, ALIAS_INT2TYPE(FS_BSDFFS) },
44     {	ALIAS_FREEBSD_VINUM, ALIAS_INT2TYPE(FS_VINUM) },
45     {	ALIAS_FREEBSD_ZFS, ALIAS_INT2TYPE(FS_ZFS) },
46     {	ALIAS_NONE, 0 }
47 };
48 
49 static lba_t
50 bsd_metadata(u_int where, lba_t blk)
51 {
52 
53 	if (where == SCHEME_META_IMG_START)
54 		blk += BSD_BOOTBLOCK_SIZE / secsz;
55 	else if (where == SCHEME_META_IMG_END)
56 		blk = round_cylinder(blk);
57 	else
58 		blk = round_block(blk);
59 	return (blk);
60 }
61 
62 static int
63 bsd_write(lba_t imgsz, void *bootcode)
64 {
65 	u_char *buf, *p;
66 	struct disklabel *d;
67 	struct partition *dp;
68 	struct part *part;
69 	int bsdparts, error, n;
70 	uint16_t checksum;
71 
72 	buf = malloc(BSD_BOOTBLOCK_SIZE);
73 	if (buf == NULL)
74 		return (ENOMEM);
75 	if (bootcode != NULL) {
76 		memcpy(buf, bootcode, BSD_BOOTBLOCK_SIZE);
77 		memset(buf + secsz, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
78 	} else
79 		memset(buf, 0, BSD_BOOTBLOCK_SIZE);
80 
81 	bsdparts = nparts + 1;	/* Account for c partition */
82 	if (bsdparts < BSD_NPARTS_MIN)
83 		bsdparts = BSD_NPARTS_MIN;
84 
85 	d = (void *)(buf + secsz);
86 	le32enc(&d->d_magic, BSD_MAGIC);
87 	le32enc(&d->d_secsize, secsz);
88 	le32enc(&d->d_nsectors, nsecs);
89 	le32enc(&d->d_ntracks, nheads);
90 	le32enc(&d->d_ncylinders, ncyls);
91 	le32enc(&d->d_secpercyl, nsecs * nheads);
92 	le32enc(&d->d_secperunit, imgsz);
93 	le16enc(&d->d_rpm, 3600);
94 	le32enc(&d->d_magic2, BSD_MAGIC);
95 	le16enc(&d->d_npartitions, bsdparts);
96 	le32enc(&d->d_bbsize, BSD_BOOTBLOCK_SIZE);
97 
98 	dp = &d->d_partitions[BSD_PART_RAW];
99 	le32enc(&dp->p_size, imgsz);
100 	TAILQ_FOREACH(part, &partlist, link) {
101 		n = part->index + ((part->index >= BSD_PART_RAW) ? 1 : 0);
102 		dp = &d->d_partitions[n];
103 		le32enc(&dp->p_size, part->size);
104 		le32enc(&dp->p_offset, part->block);
105 		le32enc(&dp->p_fsize, 0);
106 		dp->p_fstype = ALIAS_TYPE2INT(part->type);
107 		dp->p_frag = 0;
108 		le16enc(&dp->p_cpg, 0);
109 	}
110 
111 	dp = &d->d_partitions[bsdparts];
112 	checksum = 0;
113 	for (p = (void *)d; p < (u_char *)dp; p += 2)
114 		checksum ^= le16dec(p);
115 	le16enc(&d->d_checksum, checksum);
116 
117 	error = image_write(0, buf, BSD_BOOTBLOCK_SIZE / secsz);
118 	free(buf);
119 	return (error);
120 }
121 
122 static struct mkimg_scheme bsd_scheme = {
123 	.name = "bsd",
124 	.description = "BSD disk label",
125 	.aliases = bsd_aliases,
126 	.metadata = bsd_metadata,
127 	.write = bsd_write,
128 	.nparts = BSD_NPARTS_MAX - 1,
129 	.bootcode = BSD_BOOTBLOCK_SIZE,
130 	.maxsecsz = 512
131 };
132 
133 SCHEME_DEFINE(bsd_scheme);
134