xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/man/man.sh (revision 7431dfd4580e850375fe5478d92ec770344db098)
1#! /bin/sh
2#
3#  Copyright (c) 2010 Gordon Tetlow
4#  All rights reserved.
5#
6#  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7#  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8#  are met:
9#  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10#     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11#  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12#     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13#     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14#
15#  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16#  ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17#  IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18#  ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19#  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20#  DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21#  OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22#  HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23#  LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24#  OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25#  SUCH DAMAGE.
26#
27# $FreeBSD$
28
29# Usage: add_to_manpath path
30# Adds a variable to manpath while ensuring we don't have duplicates.
31# Returns true if we were able to add something. False otherwise.
32add_to_manpath() {
33	case "$manpath" in
34	*:$1)	decho "  Skipping duplicate manpath entry $1" 2 ;;
35	$1:*)	decho "  Skipping duplicate manpath entry $1" 2 ;;
36	*:$1:*)	decho "  Skipping duplicate manpath entry $1" 2 ;;
37	*)	if [ -d "$1" ]; then
38			decho "  Adding $1 to manpath"
39			manpath="$manpath:$1"
40			return 0
41		fi
42		;;
43	esac
44
45	return 1
46}
47
48# Usage: build_manlocales
49# Builds a correct MANLOCALES variable.
50build_manlocales() {
51	# If the user has set manlocales, who are we to argue.
52	if [ -n "$MANLOCALES" ]; then
53		return
54	fi
55
56	parse_configs
57
58	# Trim leading colon
59	MANLOCALES=${manlocales#:}
60
61	decho "Available manual locales: $MANLOCALES"
62}
63
64# Usage: build_manpath
65# Builds a correct MANPATH variable.
66build_manpath() {
67	local IFS
68
69	# If the user has set a manpath, who are we to argue.
70	if [ -n "$MANPATH" ]; then
71		return
72	fi
73
74	search_path
75
76	decho "Adding default manpath entries"
77	IFS=:
78	for path in $man_default_path; do
79		add_to_manpath "$path"
80	done
81	unset IFS
82
83	parse_configs
84
85	# Trim leading colon
86	MANPATH=${manpath#:}
87
88	decho "Using manual path: $MANPATH"
89}
90
91# Usage: check_cat catglob
92# Checks to see if a cat glob is available.
93check_cat() {
94	if exists "$1"; then
95		use_cat=yes
96		catpage=$found
97		setup_cattool $catpage
98		decho "    Found catpage $catpage"
99		return 0
100	else
101		return 1
102	fi
103}
104
105# Usage: check_man manglob catglob
106# Given 2 globs, figures out if the manglob is available, if so, check to
107# see if the catglob is also available and up to date.
108check_man() {
109	if exists "$1"; then
110		# We have a match, check for a cat page
111		manpage=$found
112		setup_cattool $manpage
113		decho "    Found manpage $manpage"
114
115		if [ -n "${use_width}" ]; then
116			# non-standard width
117			unset use_cat
118			decho "    Skipping catpage: non-standard page width"
119		elif exists "$2" && is_newer $found $manpage; then
120			# cat page found and is newer, use that
121			use_cat=yes
122			catpage=$found
123			setup_cattool $catpage
124			decho "    Using catpage $catpage"
125		else
126			# no cat page or is older
127			unset use_cat
128			decho "    Skipping catpage: not found or old"
129		fi
130		return 0
131	fi
132
133	return 1
134}
135
136# Usage: decho "string" [debuglevel]
137# Echoes to stderr string prefaced with -- if high enough debuglevel.
138decho() {
139	if [ $debug -ge ${2:-1} ]; then
140		echo "-- $1" >&2
141	fi
142}
143
144# Usage: exists glob
145# Returns true if glob resolves to a real file.
146exists() {
147	local IFS
148
149	# Don't accidentally inherit callers IFS (breaks perl manpages)
150	unset IFS
151
152	# Use some globbing tricks in the shell to determine if a file
153	# exists or not.
154	set +f
155	set -- "$1" $1
156	set -f
157
158	if [ "$1" != "$2" -a -r "$2" ]; then
159		found="$2"
160		return 0
161	fi
162
163	return 1
164}
165
166# Usage: find_file path section subdir pagename
167# Returns: true if something is matched and found.
168# Search the given path/section combo for a given page.
169find_file() {
170	local manroot catroot mann man0 catn cat0
171
172	manroot="$1/man$2"
173	catroot="$1/cat$2"
174	if [ -n "$3" ]; then
175		manroot="$manroot/$3"
176		catroot="$catroot/$3"
177	fi
178
179	if [ ! -d "$manroot" ]; then
180		return 1
181	fi
182	decho "  Searching directory $manroot" 2
183
184	mann="$manroot/$4.$2*"
185	man0="$manroot/$4.0*"
186	catn="$catroot/$4.$2*"
187	cat0="$catroot/$4.0*"
188
189	# This is the behavior as seen by the original man utility.
190	# Let's not change that which doesn't seem broken.
191	if check_man "$mann" "$catn"; then
192		return 0
193	elif check_man "$man0" "$cat0"; then
194		return 0
195	elif check_cat "$catn"; then
196		return 0
197	elif check_cat "$cat0"; then
198		return 0
199	fi
200
201	return 1
202}
203
204# Usage: is_newer file1 file2
205# Returns true if file1 is newer than file2 as calculated by mtime.
206is_newer() {
207	if ! [ "$1" -ot "$2" ]; then
208		decho "    mtime: $1 not older than $2" 3
209		return 0
210	else
211		decho "    mtime: $1 older than $2" 3
212		return 1
213	fi
214}
215
216# Usage: manpath_parse_args "$@"
217# Parses commandline options for manpath.
218manpath_parse_args() {
219	local cmd_arg
220
221	while getopts 'Ldq' cmd_arg; do
222		case "${cmd_arg}" in
223		L)	Lflag=Lflag ;;
224		d)	debug=$(( $debug + 1 )) ;;
225		q)	qflag=qflag ;;
226		*)	manpath_usage ;;
227		esac
228	done >&2
229}
230
231# Usage: manpath_usage
232# Display usage for the manpath(1) utility.
233manpath_usage() {
234	echo 'usage: manpath [-Ldq]' >&2
235	exit 1
236}
237
238# Usage: manpath_warnings
239# Display some warnings to stderr.
240manpath_warnings() {
241	if [ -z "$Lflag" -a -n "$MANPATH" ]; then
242		echo "(Warning: MANPATH environment variable set)" >&2
243	fi
244
245	if [ -n "$Lflag" -a -n "$MANLOCALES" ]; then
246		echo "(Warning: MANLOCALES environment variable set)" >&2
247	fi
248}
249
250# Usage: man_check_for_so page path
251# Returns: True if able to resolve the file, false if it ended in tears.
252# Detects the presence of the .so directive and causes the file to be
253# redirected to another source file.
254man_check_for_so() {
255	local IFS line tstr
256
257	unset IFS
258
259	# We need to loop to accommodate multiple .so directives.
260	while true
261	do
262		line=$($cattool $manpage | head -1)
263		case "$line" in
264		.so*)	trim "${line#.so}"
265			decho "$manpage includes $tstr"
266			# Glob and check for the file.
267			if ! check_man "$path/$tstr*" ""; then
268				decho "  Unable to find $tstr"
269				return 1
270			fi
271			;;
272		*)	break ;;
273		esac
274	done
275
276	return 0
277}
278
279# Usage: man_display_page
280# Display either the manpage or catpage depending on the use_cat variable
281man_display_page() {
282	local EQN NROFF PIC TBL TROFF REFER VGRIND
283	local IFS l nroff_dev pipeline preproc_arg tool
284
285	# We are called with IFS set to colon. This causes really weird
286	# things to happen for the variables that have spaces in them.
287	unset IFS
288
289	# If we are supposed to use a catpage and we aren't using troff(1)
290	# just zcat the catpage and we are done.
291	if [ -z "$tflag" -a -n "$use_cat" ]; then
292		if [ -n "$wflag" ]; then
293			echo "$catpage (source: $manpage)"
294			ret=0
295		else
296			if [ $debug -gt 0 ]; then
297				decho "Command: $cattool $catpage | $MANPAGER"
298				ret=0
299			else
300				eval "$cattool $catpage | $MANPAGER"
301				ret=$?
302			fi
303		fi
304		return
305	fi
306
307	# Okay, we are using the manpage, do we just need to output the
308	# name of the manpage?
309	if [ -n "$wflag" ]; then
310		echo "$manpage"
311		ret=0
312		return
313	fi
314
315	# So, we really do need to parse the manpage. First, figure out the
316	# device flag (-T) we have to pass to eqn(1) and groff(1). Then,
317	# setup the pipeline of commands based on the user's request.
318
319	# If the manpage is from a particular charset, we need to setup nroff
320	# to properly output for the correct device.
321	case "${manpage}" in
322	*.${man_charset}/*)
323		# I don't pretend to know this; I'm just copying from the
324		# previous version of man(1).
325		case "$man_charset" in
326		KOI8-R)		nroff_dev="koi8-r" ;;
327		ISO8859-1)	nroff_dev="latin1" ;;
328		ISO8859-15)	nroff_dev="latin1" ;;
329		UTF-8)		nroff_dev="utf8" ;;
330		*)		nroff_dev="ascii" ;;
331		esac
332
333		NROFF="$NROFF -T$nroff_dev"
334		EQN="$EQN -T$nroff_dev"
335
336		# Iff the manpage is from the locale and not just the charset,
337		# then we need to define the locale string.
338		case "${manpage}" in
339		*/${man_lang}_${man_country}.${man_charset}/*)
340			NROFF="$NROFF -dlocale=$man_lang.$man_charset"
341			;;
342		*/${man_lang}.${man_charset}/*)
343			NROFF="$NROFF -dlocale=$man_lang.$man_charset"
344			;;
345		esac
346
347		# Allow language specific calls to override the default
348		# set of utilities.
349		l=$(echo $man_lang | tr [:lower:] [:upper:])
350		for tool in EQN NROFF PIC TBL TROFF REFER VGRIND; do
351			eval "$tool=\${${tool}_$l:-\$$tool}"
352		done
353		;;
354	*)	NROFF="$NROFF -Tascii"
355		EQN="$EQN -Tascii"
356		;;
357	esac
358
359	if [ -z "$MANCOLOR" ]; then
360		NROFF="$NROFF -P-c"
361	fi
362
363	if [ -n "${use_width}" ]; then
364		NROFF="$NROFF -rLL=${use_width}n -rLT=${use_width}n"
365	fi
366
367	if [ -n "$MANROFFSEQ" ]; then
368		set -- -$MANROFFSEQ
369		while getopts 'egprtv' preproc_arg; do
370			case "${preproc_arg}" in
371			e)	pipeline="$pipeline | $EQN" ;;
372			g)	;; # Ignore for compatibility.
373			p)	pipeline="$pipeline | $PIC" ;;
374			r)	pipeline="$pipeline | $REFER" ;;
375			t)	pipeline="$pipeline | $TBL" ;;
376			v)	pipeline="$pipeline | $VGRIND" ;;
377			*)	usage ;;
378			esac
379		done
380		# Strip the leading " | " from the resulting pipeline.
381		pipeline="${pipeline#" | "}"
382	else
383		pipeline="$TBL"
384	fi
385
386	if [ -n "$tflag" ]; then
387		pipeline="$pipeline | $TROFF"
388	else
389		pipeline="$pipeline | $NROFF | $MANPAGER"
390	fi
391
392	if [ $debug -gt 0 ]; then
393		decho "Command: $cattool $manpage | $pipeline"
394		ret=0
395	else
396		eval "$cattool $manpage | $pipeline"
397		ret=$?
398	fi
399}
400
401# Usage: man_find_and_display page
402# Search through the manpaths looking for the given page.
403man_find_and_display() {
404	local found_page locpath p path sect
405
406	# Check to see if it's a file. But only if it has a '/' in
407	# the filename.
408	case "$1" in
409	*/*)	if [ -f "$1" -a -r "$1" ]; then
410			decho "Found a usable page, displaying that"
411			unset use_cat
412			manpage="$1"
413			setup_cattool $manpage
414			if man_check_for_so $manpage $(dirname $manpage); then
415				found_page=yes
416				man_display_page
417			fi
418			return
419		fi
420		;;
421	esac
422
423	IFS=:
424	for sect in $MANSECT; do
425		decho "Searching section $sect" 2
426		for path in $MANPATH; do
427			for locpath in $locpaths; do
428				p=$path/$locpath
429				p=${p%/.} # Rid ourselves of the trailing /.
430
431				# Check if there is a MACHINE specific manpath.
432				if find_file $p $sect $MACHINE "$1"; then
433					if man_check_for_so $manpage $p; then
434						found_page=yes
435						man_display_page
436						if [ -n "$aflag" ]; then
437							continue 2
438						else
439							return
440						fi
441					fi
442				fi
443
444				# Check if there is a MACHINE_ARCH
445				# specific manpath.
446				if find_file $p $sect $MACHINE_ARCH "$1"; then
447					if man_check_for_so $manpage $p; then
448						found_page=yes
449						man_display_page
450						if [ -n "$aflag" ]; then
451							continue 2
452						else
453							return
454						fi
455					fi
456				fi
457
458				# Check plain old manpath.
459				if find_file $p $sect '' "$1"; then
460					if man_check_for_so $manpage $p; then
461						found_page=yes
462						man_display_page
463						if [ -n "$aflag" ]; then
464							continue 2
465						else
466							return
467						fi
468					fi
469				fi
470			done
471		done
472	done
473	unset IFS
474
475	# Nothing? Well, we are done then.
476	if [ -z "$found_page" ]; then
477		echo "No manual entry for $1" >&2
478		ret=1
479		return
480	fi
481}
482
483# Usage: man_parse_args "$@"
484# Parses commandline options for man.
485man_parse_args() {
486	local IFS cmd_arg
487
488	while getopts 'M:P:S:adfhkm:op:tw' cmd_arg; do
489		case "${cmd_arg}" in
490		M)	MANPATH=$OPTARG ;;
491		P)	MANPAGER=$OPTARG ;;
492		S)	MANSECT=$OPTARG ;;
493		a)	aflag=aflag ;;
494		d)	debug=$(( $debug + 1 )) ;;
495		f)	fflag=fflag ;;
496		h)	man_usage 0 ;;
497		k)	kflag=kflag ;;
498		m)	mflag=$OPTARG ;;
499		o)	oflag=oflag ;;
500		p)	MANROFFSEQ=$OPTARG ;;
501		t)	tflag=tflag ;;
502		w)	wflag=wflag ;;
503		*)	man_usage ;;
504		esac
505	done >&2
506
507	shift $(( $OPTIND - 1 ))
508
509	# Check the args for incompatible options.
510	case "${fflag}${kflag}${tflag}${wflag}" in
511	fflagkflag*)	echo "Incompatible options: -f and -k"; man_usage ;;
512	fflag*tflag*)	echo "Incompatible options: -f and -t"; man_usage ;;
513	fflag*wflag)	echo "Incompatible options: -f and -w"; man_usage ;;
514	*kflagtflag*)	echo "Incompatible options: -k and -t"; man_usage ;;
515	*kflag*wflag)	echo "Incompatible options: -k and -w"; man_usage ;;
516	*tflagwflag)	echo "Incompatible options: -t and -w"; man_usage ;;
517	esac
518
519	# Short circuit for whatis(1) and apropos(1)
520	if [ -n "$fflag" ]; then
521		do_whatis "$@"
522		exit
523	fi
524
525	if [ -n "$kflag" ]; then
526		do_apropos "$@"
527		exit
528	fi
529
530	IFS=:
531	for sect in $man_default_sections; do
532		if [ "$sect" = "$1" ]; then
533			decho "Detected manual section as first arg: $1"
534			MANSECT="$1"
535			shift
536			break
537		fi
538	done
539	unset IFS
540
541	pages="$*"
542}
543
544# Usage: man_setup
545# Setup various trivial but essential variables.
546man_setup() {
547	# Setup machine and architecture variables.
548	if [ -n "$mflag" ]; then
549		MACHINE_ARCH=${mflag%%:*}
550		MACHINE=${mflag##*:}
551	fi
552	if [ -z "$MACHINE_ARCH" ]; then
553		MACHINE_ARCH=$($SYSCTL -n hw.machine_arch)
554	fi
555	if [ -z "$MACHINE" ]; then
556		MACHINE=$($SYSCTL -n hw.machine)
557	fi
558	decho "Using architecture: $MACHINE_ARCH:$MACHINE"
559
560	setup_pager
561
562	# Setup manual sections to search.
563	if [ -z "$MANSECT" ]; then
564		MANSECT=$man_default_sections
565	fi
566	decho "Using manual sections: $MANSECT"
567
568	build_manpath
569	man_setup_locale
570	man_setup_width
571}
572
573# Usage: man_setup_width
574# Set up page width.
575man_setup_width() {
576	local sizes
577
578	unset use_width
579	case "$MANWIDTH" in
580	[0-9]*)
581		if [ "$MANWIDTH" -gt 0 2>/dev/null ]; then
582			use_width=$MANWIDTH
583		fi
584		;;
585	[Tt][Tt][Yy])
586		if { sizes=$($STTY size 0>&3 2>/dev/null); } 3>&1; then
587			set -- $sizes
588			if [ $2 -gt 80 ]; then
589				use_width=$(($2-2))
590			fi
591		fi
592		;;
593	esac
594	if [ -n "$use_width" ]; then
595		decho "Using non-standard page width: ${use_width}"
596	else
597		decho 'Using standard page width'
598	fi
599}
600
601# Usage: man_setup_locale
602# Setup necessary locale variables.
603man_setup_locale() {
604	local lang_cc
605
606	locpaths='.'
607	man_charset='US-ASCII'
608
609	# Setup locale information.
610	if [ -n "$oflag" ]; then
611		decho 'Using non-localized manpages'
612	else
613		# Use the locale tool to give us the proper LC_CTYPE
614		eval $( $LOCALE )
615
616		case "$LC_CTYPE" in
617		C)		;;
618		POSIX)		;;
619		[a-z][a-z]_[A-Z][A-Z]\.*)
620				lang_cc="${LC_CTYPE%.*}"
621				man_lang="${LC_CTYPE%_*}"
622				man_country="${lang_cc#*_}"
623				man_charset="${LC_CTYPE#*.}"
624				locpaths="$LC_CTYPE"
625				locpaths="$locpaths:$man_lang.$man_charset"
626				if [ "$man_lang" != "en" ]; then
627					locpaths="$locpaths:en.$man_charset"
628				fi
629				locpaths="$locpaths:."
630				;;
631		*)		echo 'Unknown locale, assuming C' >&2
632				;;
633		esac
634	fi
635
636	decho "Using locale paths: $locpaths"
637}
638
639# Usage: man_usage [exitcode]
640# Display usage for the man utility.
641man_usage() {
642	echo 'Usage:'
643	echo ' man [-adho] [-t | -w] [-M manpath] [-P pager] [-S mansect]'
644	echo '     [-m arch[:machine]] [-p [eprtv]] [mansect] page [...]'
645	echo ' man -f page [...] -- Emulates whatis(1)'
646	echo ' man -k page [...] -- Emulates apropos(1)'
647
648	# When exit'ing with -h, it's not an error.
649	exit ${1:-1}
650}
651
652# Usage: parse_configs
653# Reads the end-user adjustable config files.
654parse_configs() {
655	local IFS file files
656
657	if [ -n "$parsed_configs" ]; then
658		return
659	fi
660
661	unset IFS
662
663	# Read the global config first in case the user wants
664	# to override config_local.
665	if [ -r "$config_global" ]; then
666		parse_file "$config_global"
667	fi
668
669	# Glob the list of files to parse.
670	set +f
671	files=$(echo $config_local)
672	set -f
673
674	for file in $files; do
675		if [ -r "$file" ]; then
676			parse_file "$file"
677		fi
678	done
679
680	parsed_configs='yes'
681}
682
683# Usage: parse_file file
684# Reads the specified config files.
685parse_file() {
686	local file line tstr var
687
688	file="$1"
689	decho "Parsing config file: $file"
690	while read line; do
691		decho "  $line" 2
692		case "$line" in
693		\#*)		decho "    Comment" 3
694				;;
695		MANPATH*)	decho "    MANPATH" 3
696				trim "${line#MANPATH}"
697				add_to_manpath "$tstr"
698				;;
699		MANLOCALE*)	decho "    MANLOCALE" 3
700				trim "${line#MANLOCALE}"
701				manlocales="$manlocales:$tstr"
702				;;
703		MANCONFIG*)	decho "    MANCONFIG" 3
704				trim "${line#MANCONFIG}"
705				config_local="$tstr"
706				;;
707		# Set variables in the form of FOO_BAR
708		*_*[\ \	]*)	var="${line%%[\ \	]*}"
709				trim "${line#$var}"
710				eval "$var=\"$tstr\""
711				decho "    Parsed $var" 3
712				;;
713		esac
714	done < "$file"
715}
716
717# Usage: search_path
718# Traverse $PATH looking for manpaths.
719search_path() {
720	local IFS p path
721
722	decho "Searching PATH for man directories"
723
724	IFS=:
725	for path in $PATH; do
726		# Do a little special casing since the base manpages
727		# are in /usr/share/man instead of /usr/man or /man.
728		case "$path" in
729		/bin|/usr/bin)	add_to_manpath "/usr/share/man" ;;
730		*)	if add_to_manpath "$path/man"; then
731				:
732			elif add_to_manpath "$path/MAN"; then
733				:
734			else
735				case "$path" in
736				*/bin)	p="${path%/bin}/man"
737					add_to_manpath "$p"
738					;;
739				*)	;;
740				esac
741			fi
742			;;
743		esac
744	done
745	unset IFS
746
747	if [ -z "$manpath" ]; then
748		decho '  Unable to find any manpaths, using default'
749		manpath=$man_default_path
750	fi
751}
752
753# Usage: search_whatis cmd [arglist]
754# Do the heavy lifting for apropos/whatis
755search_whatis() {
756	local IFS bad cmd f good key keywords loc opt out path rval wlist
757
758	cmd="$1"
759	shift
760
761	whatis_parse_args "$@"
762
763	build_manpath
764	build_manlocales
765	setup_pager
766
767	if [ "$cmd" = "whatis" ]; then
768		opt="-w"
769	fi
770
771	f='whatis'
772
773	IFS=:
774	for path in $MANPATH; do
775		if [ \! -d "$path" ]; then
776			decho "Skipping non-existent path: $path" 2
777			continue
778		fi
779
780		if [ -f "$path/$f" -a -r "$path/$f" ]; then
781			decho "Found whatis: $path/$f"
782			wlist="$wlist $path/$f"
783		fi
784
785		for loc in $MANLOCALES; do
786			if [ -f "$path/$loc/$f" -a -r "$path/$loc/$f" ]; then
787				decho "Found whatis: $path/$loc/$f"
788				wlist="$wlist $path/$loc/$f"
789			fi
790		done
791	done
792	unset IFS
793
794	if [ -z "$wlist" ]; then
795		echo "$cmd: no whatis databases in $MANPATH" >&2
796		exit 1
797	fi
798
799	rval=0
800	for key in $keywords; do
801		out=$(grep -Ehi $opt -- "$key" $wlist)
802		if [ -n "$out" ]; then
803			good="$good\\n$out"
804		else
805			bad="$bad\\n$key: nothing appropriate"
806			rval=1
807		fi
808	done
809
810	# Strip leading carriage return.
811	good=${good#\\n}
812	bad=${bad#\\n}
813
814	if [ -n "$good" ]; then
815		echo -e "$good" | $MANPAGER
816	fi
817
818	if [ -n "$bad" ]; then
819		echo -e "$bad" >&2
820	fi
821
822	exit $rval
823}
824
825# Usage: setup_cattool page
826# Finds an appropriate decompressor based on extension
827setup_cattool() {
828	case "$1" in
829	*.bz)	cattool='/usr/bin/bzcat' ;;
830	*.bz2)	cattool='/usr/bin/bzcat' ;;
831	*.gz)	cattool='/usr/bin/zcat' ;;
832	*.lzma)	cattool='/usr/bin/lzcat' ;;
833	*.xz)	cattool='/usr/bin/xzcat' ;;
834	*)	cattool='/usr/bin/zcat -f' ;;
835	esac
836}
837
838# Usage: setup_pager
839# Correctly sets $MANPAGER
840setup_pager() {
841	# Setup pager.
842	if [ -z "$MANPAGER" ]; then
843		if [ -n "$MANCOLOR" ]; then
844			MANPAGER="less -sR"
845		else
846			if [ -n "$PAGER" ]; then
847				MANPAGER="$PAGER"
848			else
849				MANPAGER="more -s"
850			fi
851		fi
852	fi
853	decho "Using pager: $MANPAGER"
854}
855
856# Usage: trim string
857# Trims whitespace from beginning and end of a variable
858trim() {
859	tstr=$1
860	while true; do
861		case "$tstr" in
862		[\ \	]*)	tstr="${tstr##[\ \	]}" ;;
863		*[\ \	])	tstr="${tstr%%[\ \	]}" ;;
864		*)		break ;;
865		esac
866	done
867}
868
869# Usage: whatis_parse_args "$@"
870# Parse commandline args for whatis and apropos.
871whatis_parse_args() {
872	local cmd_arg
873	while getopts 'd' cmd_arg; do
874		case "${cmd_arg}" in
875		d)	debug=$(( $debug + 1 )) ;;
876		*)	whatis_usage ;;
877		esac
878	done >&2
879
880	shift $(( $OPTIND - 1 ))
881
882	keywords="$*"
883}
884
885# Usage: whatis_usage
886# Display usage for the whatis/apropos utility.
887whatis_usage() {
888	echo "usage: $cmd [-d] keyword [...]"
889	exit 1
890}
891
892
893
894# Supported commands
895do_apropos() {
896	search_whatis apropos "$@"
897}
898
899do_man() {
900	man_parse_args "$@"
901	if [ -z "$pages" ]; then
902		echo 'What manual page do you want?' >&2
903		exit 1
904	fi
905	man_setup
906
907	for page in $pages; do
908		decho "Searching for $page"
909		man_find_and_display "$page"
910	done
911
912	exit ${ret:-0}
913}
914
915do_manpath() {
916	manpath_parse_args "$@"
917	if [ -z "$qflag" ]; then
918		manpath_warnings
919	fi
920	if [ -n "$Lflag" ]; then
921		build_manlocales
922		echo $MANLOCALES
923	else
924		build_manpath
925		echo $MANPATH
926	fi
927	exit 0
928}
929
930do_whatis() {
931	search_whatis whatis "$@"
932}
933
934# User's PATH setting decides on the groff-suite to pick up.
935EQN=eqn
936NROFF='groff -S -P-h -Wall -mtty-char -man'
937PIC=pic
938REFER=refer
939TBL=tbl
940TROFF='groff -S -man'
941VGRIND=vgrind
942
943LOCALE=/usr/bin/locale
944STTY=/bin/stty
945SYSCTL=/sbin/sysctl
946
947debug=0
948man_default_sections='1:8:2:3:n:4:5:6:7:9:l'
949man_default_path='/usr/share/man:/usr/share/openssl/man:/usr/local/man'
950cattool='/usr/bin/zcat -f'
951
952config_global='/etc/man.conf'
953
954# This can be overridden via a setting in /etc/man.conf.
955config_local='/usr/local/etc/man.d/*.conf'
956
957# Set noglobbing for now. I don't want spurious globbing.
958set -f
959
960case "$0" in
961*apropos)	do_apropos "$@" ;;
962*manpath)	do_manpath "$@" ;;
963*whatis)	do_whatis "$@" ;;
964*)		do_man "$@" ;;
965esac
966