xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/mail/main.c (revision 0957b409a90fd597c1e9124cbaf3edd2b488f4ac)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef lint
33 static const char copyright[] =
34 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
35 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/20/95";
41 #endif
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
45 
46 #include "rcv.h"
47 #include <fcntl.h>
48 #include "extern.h"
49 
50 /*
51  * Mail -- a mail program
52  *
53  * Startup -- interface with user.
54  */
55 
56 static jmp_buf	hdrjmp;
57 
58 extern const char *version;
59 
60 int
61 main(int argc, char *argv[])
62 {
63 	int i;
64 	struct name *to, *cc, *bcc, *smopts;
65 	char *subject, *replyto;
66 	char *ef, *rc;
67 	char nosrc = 0;
68 	sig_t prevint;
69 
70 	/*
71 	 * Set up a reasonable environment.
72 	 * Figure out whether we are being run interactively,
73 	 * start the SIGCHLD catcher, and so forth.
74 	 */
75 	(void)signal(SIGCHLD, sigchild);
76 	if (isatty(0))
77 		assign("interactive", "");
78 	image = -1;
79 	/*
80 	 * Now, determine how we are being used.
81 	 * We successively pick off - flags.
82 	 * If there is anything left, it is the base of the list
83 	 * of users to mail to.  Argp will be set to point to the
84 	 * first of these users.
85 	 */
86 	ef = NULL;
87 	to = NULL;
88 	cc = NULL;
89 	bcc = NULL;
90 	smopts = NULL;
91 	subject = NULL;
92 	while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "FEHINT:b:c:edfins:u:v")) != -1) {
93 		switch (i) {
94 		case 'T':
95 			/*
96 			 * Next argument is temp file to write which
97 			 * articles have been read/deleted for netnews.
98 			 */
99 			Tflag = optarg;
100 			if ((i = open(Tflag, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY,
101 			    0600)) < 0)
102 				err(1, "%s", Tflag);
103 			(void)close(i);
104 			break;
105 		case 'u':
106 			/*
107 			 * Next argument is person to pretend to be.
108 			 */
109 			myname = optarg;
110 			unsetenv("MAIL");
111 			break;
112 		case 'i':
113 			/*
114 			 * User wants to ignore interrupts.
115 			 * Set the variable "ignore"
116 			 */
117 			assign("ignore", "");
118 			break;
119 		case 'd':
120 			debug++;
121 			break;
122 		case 'e':
123 			/*
124 			 * User wants to check mail and exit.
125 			 */
126 			assign("checkmode", "");
127 			break;
128 		case 'H':
129 			/*
130 			 * User wants a header summary only.
131 			 */
132 			assign("headersummary", "");
133 			break;
134 		case 'F':
135 			/*
136 			 * User wants to record messages to files
137 			 * named after first recipient username.
138 			 */
139 			assign("recordrecip", "");
140 			break;
141 		case 's':
142 			/*
143 			 * Give a subject field for sending from
144 			 * non terminal
145 			 */
146 			subject = optarg;
147 			break;
148 		case 'f':
149 			/*
150 			 * User is specifying file to "edit" with Mail,
151 			 * as opposed to reading system mailbox.
152 			 * If no argument is given after -f, we read his
153 			 * mbox file.
154 			 *
155 			 * getopt() can't handle optional arguments, so here
156 			 * is an ugly hack to get around it.
157 			 */
158 			if ((argv[optind] != NULL) && (argv[optind][0] != '-'))
159 				ef = argv[optind++];
160 			else
161 				ef = "&";
162 			break;
163 		case 'n':
164 			/*
165 			 * User doesn't want to source /usr/lib/Mail.rc
166 			 */
167 			nosrc++;
168 			break;
169 		case 'N':
170 			/*
171 			 * Avoid initial header printing.
172 			 */
173 			assign("noheader", "");
174 			break;
175 		case 'v':
176 			/*
177 			 * Send mailer verbose flag
178 			 */
179 			assign("verbose", "");
180 			break;
181 		case 'I':
182 			/*
183 			 * We're interactive
184 			 */
185 			assign("interactive", "");
186 			break;
187 		case 'c':
188 			/*
189 			 * Get Carbon Copy Recipient list
190 			 */
191 			cc = cat(cc, nalloc(optarg, GCC));
192 			break;
193 		case 'b':
194 			/*
195 			 * Get Blind Carbon Copy Recipient list
196 			 */
197 			bcc = cat(bcc, nalloc(optarg, GBCC));
198 			break;
199 		case 'E':
200 			/*
201 			 * Don't send empty files.
202 			 */
203 			assign("dontsendempty", "");
204 			break;
205 		case '?':
206 			fprintf(stderr, "\
207 Usage: %s [-dEiInv] [-s subject] [-c cc-addr] [-b bcc-addr] [-F] to-addr ...\n\
208        %*s [-sendmail-option ...]\n\
209        %s [-dEHiInNv] [-F] -f [name]\n\
210        %s [-dEHiInNv] [-F] [-u user]\n\
211        %s [-d] -e [-f name]\n", __progname, (int)strlen(__progname), "",
212 				__progname, __progname, __progname);
213 			exit(1);
214 		}
215 	}
216 	for (i = optind; (argv[i] != NULL) && (*argv[i] != '-'); i++)
217 		to = cat(to, nalloc(argv[i], GTO));
218 	for (; argv[i] != NULL; i++)
219 		smopts = cat(smopts, nalloc(argv[i], 0));
220 	/*
221 	 * Check for inconsistent arguments.
222 	 */
223 	if (to == NULL && (subject != NULL || cc != NULL || bcc != NULL))
224 		errx(1, "You must specify direct recipients with -s, -c, or -b.");
225 	if (ef != NULL && to != NULL)
226 		errx(1, "Cannot give -f and people to send to.");
227 	tinit();
228 	setscreensize();
229 	input = stdin;
230 	rcvmode = !to;
231 	spreserve();
232 	if (!nosrc) {
233 		char *s, *path_rc;
234 
235 		if ((path_rc = malloc(sizeof(_PATH_MASTER_RC))) == NULL)
236 			err(1, "malloc(path_rc) failed");
237 
238 		strcpy(path_rc, _PATH_MASTER_RC);
239 		while ((s = strsep(&path_rc, ":")) != NULL)
240 			if (*s != '\0')
241 				load(s);
242 	}
243 	/*
244 	 * Expand returns a savestr, but load only uses the file name
245 	 * for fopen, so it's safe to do this.
246 	 */
247 	if ((rc = getenv("MAILRC")) == NULL)
248 		rc = "~/.mailrc";
249 	load(expand(rc));
250 
251 	replyto = value("REPLYTO");
252 	if (!rcvmode) {
253 		mail(to, cc, bcc, smopts, subject, replyto);
254 		/*
255 		 * why wait?
256 		 */
257 		exit(senderr);
258 	}
259 
260 	if(value("checkmode") != NULL) {
261 		if (ef == NULL)
262 			ef = "%";
263 		if (setfile(ef) <= 0)
264 			/* Either an error has occurred, or no mail */
265 			exit(1);
266 		else
267 			exit(0);
268 		/* NOTREACHED */
269 	}
270 
271 	/*
272 	 * Ok, we are reading mail.
273 	 * Decide whether we are editing a mailbox or reading
274 	 * the system mailbox, and open up the right stuff.
275 	 */
276 	if (ef == NULL)
277 		ef = "%";
278 	if (setfile(ef) < 0)
279 		exit(1);		/* error already reported */
280 	if (setjmp(hdrjmp) == 0) {
281 		if ((prevint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN)) != SIG_IGN)
282 			(void)signal(SIGINT, hdrstop);
283 		if (value("quiet") == NULL)
284 			printf("Mail version %s.  Type ? for help.\n",
285 				version);
286 		announce();
287 		(void)fflush(stdout);
288 		(void)signal(SIGINT, prevint);
289 	}
290 
291 	/* If we were in header summary mode, it's time to exit. */
292 	if (value("headersummary") != NULL)
293 		exit(0);
294 
295 	commands();
296 	(void)signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
297 	(void)signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
298 	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
299 	quit();
300 	exit(0);
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * Interrupt printing of the headers.
305  */
306 /*ARGSUSED*/
307 void
308 hdrstop(int signo __unused)
309 {
310 
311 	(void)fflush(stdout);
312 	fprintf(stderr, "\nInterrupt\n");
313 	longjmp(hdrjmp, 1);
314 }
315 
316 /*
317  * Compute what the screen size for printing headers should be.
318  * We use the following algorithm for the height:
319  *	If baud rate < 1200, use  9
320  *	If baud rate = 1200, use 14
321  *	If baud rate > 1200, use 24 or ws_row
322  * Width is either 80 or ws_col;
323  */
324 void
325 setscreensize(void)
326 {
327 	struct termios tbuf;
328 	struct winsize ws;
329 	speed_t speed;
330 
331 	if (ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ, (char *)&ws) < 0)
332 		ws.ws_col = ws.ws_row = 0;
333 	if (tcgetattr(1, &tbuf) < 0)
334 		speed = B9600;
335 	else
336 		speed = cfgetospeed(&tbuf);
337 	if (speed < B1200)
338 		screenheight = 9;
339 	else if (speed == B1200)
340 		screenheight = 14;
341 	else if (ws.ws_row != 0)
342 		screenheight = ws.ws_row;
343 	else
344 		screenheight = 24;
345 	if ((realscreenheight = ws.ws_row) == 0)
346 		realscreenheight = 24;
347 	if ((screenwidth = ws.ws_col) == 0)
348 		screenwidth = 80;
349 }
350