xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/mail/fio.c (revision 4cf49a43559ed9fdad601bdcccd2c55963008675)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fio.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #include "rcv.h"
39 #include <sys/file.h>
40 #include <sys/wait.h>
41 
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 #include <paths.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include "extern.h"
46 
47 /*
48  * Mail -- a mail program
49  *
50  * File I/O.
51  */
52 
53 /*
54  * Set up the input pointers while copying the mail file into /tmp.
55  */
56 void
57 setptr(ibuf)
58 	register FILE *ibuf;
59 {
60 	extern char *tmpdir;
61 	register int c, count;
62 	register char *cp, *cp2;
63 	struct message this;
64 	FILE *mestmp;
65 	off_t offset;
66 	int maybe, inhead;
67 	char linebuf[LINESIZE];
68 
69 	/* Get temporary file. */
70 	(void)sprintf(linebuf, "%s/mail.XXXXXX", tmpdir);
71 	if ((c = mkstemp(linebuf)) == -1 ||
72 	    (mestmp = Fdopen(c, "r+")) == NULL) {
73 		errx(1, "can't open %s", linebuf);
74 	}
75 	(void)unlink(linebuf);
76 
77 	msgCount = 0;
78 	maybe = 1;
79 	inhead = 0;
80 	offset = 0;
81 	this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
82 	this.m_size = 0;
83 	this.m_lines = 0;
84 	this.m_block = 0;
85 	this.m_offset = 0;
86 	for (;;) {
87 		if (fgets(linebuf, LINESIZE, ibuf) == NULL) {
88 			if (append(&this, mestmp)) {
89 				perror("temporary file");
90 				exit(1);
91 			}
92 			makemessage(mestmp);
93 			return;
94 		}
95 		count = strlen(linebuf);
96 		(void) fwrite(linebuf, sizeof *linebuf, count, otf);
97 		if (ferror(otf)) {
98 			perror("/tmp");
99 			exit(1);
100 		}
101 		linebuf[count - 1] = 0;
102 		if (maybe && linebuf[0] == 'F' && ishead(linebuf)) {
103 			msgCount++;
104 			if (append(&this, mestmp)) {
105 				perror("temporary file");
106 				exit(1);
107 			}
108 			this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
109 			this.m_size = 0;
110 			this.m_lines = 0;
111 			this.m_block = blockof(offset);
112 			this.m_offset = offsetof(offset);
113 			inhead = 1;
114 		} else if (linebuf[0] == 0) {
115 			inhead = 0;
116 		} else if (inhead) {
117 			for (cp = linebuf, cp2 = "status";; cp++) {
118 				if ((c = *cp2++) == 0) {
119 					while (isspace(*cp++))
120 						;
121 					if (cp[-1] != ':')
122 						break;
123 					while (c = *cp++)
124 						if (c == 'R')
125 							this.m_flag |= MREAD;
126 						else if (c == 'O')
127 							this.m_flag &= ~MNEW;
128 					inhead = 0;
129 					break;
130 				}
131 				if (*cp != c && *cp != toupper(c))
132 					break;
133 			}
134 		}
135 		offset += count;
136 		this.m_size += count;
137 		this.m_lines++;
138 		maybe = linebuf[0] == 0;
139 	}
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * Drop the passed line onto the passed output buffer.
144  * If a write error occurs, return -1, else the count of
145  * characters written, including the newline.
146  */
147 int
148 putline(obuf, linebuf)
149 	FILE *obuf;
150 	char *linebuf;
151 {
152 	register int c;
153 
154 	c = strlen(linebuf);
155 	(void) fwrite(linebuf, sizeof *linebuf, c, obuf);
156 	(void) putc('\n', obuf);
157 	if (ferror(obuf))
158 		return (-1);
159 	return (c + 1);
160 }
161 
162 /*
163  * Read up a line from the specified input into the line
164  * buffer.  Return the number of characters read.  Do not
165  * include the newline at the end.
166  */
167 int
168 readline(ibuf, linebuf, linesize)
169 	FILE *ibuf;
170 	char *linebuf;
171 	int linesize;
172 {
173 	register int n;
174 
175 	clearerr(ibuf);
176 	if (fgets(linebuf, linesize, ibuf) == NULL)
177 		return -1;
178 	n = strlen(linebuf);
179 	if (n > 0 && linebuf[n - 1] == '\n')
180 		linebuf[--n] = '\0';
181 	return n;
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * Return a file buffer all ready to read up the
186  * passed message pointer.
187  */
188 FILE *
189 setinput(mp)
190 	register struct message *mp;
191 {
192 
193 	fflush(otf);
194 	if (fseek(itf, (long)positionof(mp->m_block, mp->m_offset), 0) < 0) {
195 		perror("fseek");
196 		panic("Temporary file seek");
197 	}
198 	return (itf);
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * Take the data out of the passed ghost file and toss it into
203  * a dynamically allocated message structure.
204  */
205 void
206 makemessage(f)
207 	FILE *f;
208 {
209 	register size = (msgCount + 1) * sizeof (struct message);
210 
211 	if (message != 0)
212 		free((char *) message);
213 	if ((message = (struct message *) malloc((unsigned) size)) == 0)
214 		panic("Insufficient memory for %d messages", msgCount);
215 	dot = message;
216 	size -= sizeof (struct message);
217 	fflush(f);
218 	(void) lseek(fileno(f), (off_t)sizeof *message, 0);
219 	if (read(fileno(f), (char *) message, size) != size)
220 		panic("Message temporary file corrupted");
221 	message[msgCount].m_size = 0;
222 	message[msgCount].m_lines = 0;
223 	Fclose(f);
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * Append the passed message descriptor onto the temp file.
228  * If the write fails, return 1, else 0
229  */
230 int
231 append(mp, f)
232 	struct message *mp;
233 	FILE *f;
234 {
235 	return fwrite((char *) mp, sizeof *mp, 1, f) != 1;
236 }
237 
238 /*
239  * Delete a file, but only if the file is a plain file.
240  */
241 int
242 rm(name)
243 	char *name;
244 {
245 	struct stat sb;
246 
247 	if (stat(name, &sb) < 0)
248 		return(-1);
249 	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
250 		errno = EISDIR;
251 		return(-1);
252 	}
253 	return(unlink(name));
254 }
255 
256 static int sigdepth;		/* depth of holdsigs() */
257 static int omask;
258 /*
259  * Hold signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
260  */
261 void
262 holdsigs()
263 {
264 
265 	if (sigdepth++ == 0)
266 		omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGHUP)|sigmask(SIGINT)|sigmask(SIGQUIT));
267 }
268 
269 /*
270  * Release signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
271  */
272 void
273 relsesigs()
274 {
275 
276 	if (--sigdepth == 0)
277 		sigsetmask(omask);
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  * Determine the size of the file possessed by
282  * the passed buffer.
283  */
284 off_t
285 fsize(iob)
286 	FILE *iob;
287 {
288 	struct stat sbuf;
289 
290 	if (fstat(fileno(iob), &sbuf) < 0)
291 		return 0;
292 	return sbuf.st_size;
293 }
294 
295 /*
296  * Evaluate the string given as a new mailbox name.
297  * Supported meta characters:
298  *	%	for my system mail box
299  *	%user	for user's system mail box
300  *	#	for previous file
301  *	&	invoker's mbox file
302  *	+file	file in folder directory
303  *	any shell meta character
304  * Return the file name as a dynamic string.
305  */
306 char *
307 expand(name)
308 	register char *name;
309 {
310 	char xname[PATHSIZE];
311 	char cmdbuf[PATHSIZE];		/* also used for file names */
312 	register int pid, l;
313 	register char *cp, *shell;
314 	int pivec[2];
315 	struct stat sbuf;
316 	extern union wait wait_status;
317 
318 	/*
319 	 * The order of evaluation is "%" and "#" expand into constants.
320 	 * "&" can expand into "+".  "+" can expand into shell meta characters.
321 	 * Shell meta characters expand into constants.
322 	 * This way, we make no recursive expansion.
323 	 */
324 	switch (*name) {
325 	case '%':
326 		findmail(name[1] ? name + 1 : myname, xname);
327 		return savestr(xname);
328 	case '#':
329 		if (name[1] != 0)
330 			break;
331 		if (prevfile[0] == 0) {
332 			printf("No previous file\n");
333 			return NOSTR;
334 		}
335 		return savestr(prevfile);
336 	case '&':
337 		if (name[1] == 0 && (name = value("MBOX")) == NOSTR)
338 			name = "~/mbox";
339 		/* fall through */
340 	}
341 	if (name[0] == '+' && getfold(cmdbuf) >= 0) {
342 		sprintf(xname, "%s/%s", cmdbuf, name + 1);
343 		name = savestr(xname);
344 	}
345 	/* catch the most common shell meta character */
346 	if (name[0] == '~' && (name[1] == '/' || name[1] == '\0')) {
347 		sprintf(xname, "%s%s", homedir, name + 1);
348 		name = savestr(xname);
349 	}
350 	if (!anyof(name, "~{[*?$`'\"\\"))
351 		return name;
352 	if (pipe(pivec) < 0) {
353 		perror("pipe");
354 		return name;
355 	}
356 	sprintf(cmdbuf, "echo %s", name);
357 	if ((shell = value("SHELL")) == NOSTR)
358 		shell = _PATH_CSHELL;
359 	pid = start_command(shell, 0, -1, pivec[1], "-c", cmdbuf, NOSTR);
360 	if (pid < 0) {
361 		close(pivec[0]);
362 		close(pivec[1]);
363 		return NOSTR;
364 	}
365 	close(pivec[1]);
366 	l = read(pivec[0], xname, BUFSIZ);
367 	close(pivec[0]);
368 	if (wait_child(pid) < 0 && wait_status.w_termsig != SIGPIPE) {
369 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion failed.\n", name);
370 		return NOSTR;
371 	}
372 	if (l < 0) {
373 		perror("read");
374 		return NOSTR;
375 	}
376 	if (l == 0) {
377 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": No match.\n", name);
378 		return NOSTR;
379 	}
380 	if (l == BUFSIZ) {
381 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion buffer overflow.\n", name);
382 		return NOSTR;
383 	}
384 	xname[l] = 0;
385 	for (cp = &xname[l-1]; *cp == '\n' && cp > xname; cp--)
386 		;
387 	cp[1] = '\0';
388 	if (index(xname, ' ') && stat(xname, &sbuf) < 0) {
389 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Ambiguous.\n", name);
390 		return NOSTR;
391 	}
392 	return savestr(xname);
393 }
394 
395 /*
396  * Determine the current folder directory name.
397  */
398 int
399 getfold(name)
400 	char *name;
401 {
402 	char *folder;
403 
404 	if ((folder = value("folder")) == NOSTR)
405 		return (-1);
406 	if (*folder == '/')
407 		strcpy(name, folder);
408 	else
409 		sprintf(name, "%s/%s", homedir, folder);
410 	return (0);
411 }
412 
413 /*
414  * Return the name of the dead.letter file.
415  */
416 char *
417 getdeadletter()
418 {
419 	register char *cp;
420 
421 	if ((cp = value("DEAD")) == NOSTR || (cp = expand(cp)) == NOSTR)
422 		cp = expand("~/dead.letter");
423 	else if (*cp != '/') {
424 		char buf[PATHSIZE];
425 
426 		(void) sprintf(buf, "~/%s", cp);
427 		cp = expand(buf);
428 	}
429 	return cp;
430 }
431