xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/mail/collect.c (revision ce4946daa5ce852d28008dac492029500ab2ee95)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 #if 0
36 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)collect.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94";
37 #endif
38 static const char rcsid[] =
39   "$FreeBSD$";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 /*
43  * Mail -- a mail program
44  *
45  * Collect input from standard input, handling
46  * ~ escapes.
47  */
48 
49 #include "rcv.h"
50 #include "extern.h"
51 
52 /*
53  * Read a message from standard output and return a read file to it
54  * or NULL on error.
55  */
56 
57 /*
58  * The following hokiness with global variables is so that on
59  * receipt of an interrupt signal, the partial message can be salted
60  * away on dead.letter.
61  */
62 
63 static	sig_t	saveint;		/* Previous SIGINT value */
64 static	sig_t	savehup;		/* Previous SIGHUP value */
65 static	sig_t	savetstp;		/* Previous SIGTSTP value */
66 static	sig_t	savettou;		/* Previous SIGTTOU value */
67 static	sig_t	savettin;		/* Previous SIGTTIN value */
68 static	FILE	*collf;			/* File for saving away */
69 static	int	hadintr;		/* Have seen one SIGINT so far */
70 
71 static	jmp_buf	colljmp;		/* To get back to work */
72 static	int	colljmp_p;		/* whether to long jump */
73 static	jmp_buf	collabort;		/* To end collection with error */
74 
75 FILE *
76 collect(hp, printheaders)
77 	struct header *hp;
78 	int printheaders;
79 {
80 	FILE *fbuf;
81 	int lc, cc, escape, eofcount, fd;
82 	register int c, t;
83 	char linebuf[LINESIZE], tempname[PATHSIZE], *cp;
84 	char getsub;
85 	int omask;
86 	void collint(), collhup(), collstop();
87 
88 	collf = NULL;
89 	/*
90 	 * Start catching signals from here, but we're still die on interrupts
91 	 * until we're in the main loop.
92 	 */
93 	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT) | sigmask(SIGHUP));
94 	if ((saveint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN)) != SIG_IGN)
95 		signal(SIGINT, collint);
96 	if ((savehup = signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN)) != SIG_IGN)
97 		signal(SIGHUP, collhup);
98 	savetstp = signal(SIGTSTP, collstop);
99 	savettou = signal(SIGTTOU, collstop);
100 	savettin = signal(SIGTTIN, collstop);
101 	if (setjmp(collabort) || setjmp(colljmp)) {
102 		rm(tempname);
103 		goto err;
104 	}
105 	sigsetmask(omask & ~(sigmask(SIGINT) | sigmask(SIGHUP)));
106 
107 	noreset++;
108 	snprintf(tempname, sizeof(tempname), "%s/mail.RsXXXXXXXXXX", tmpdir);
109 	if ((fd = mkstemp(tempname)) == -1 ||
110 	    (collf = Fdopen(fd, "w+")) == NULL) {
111 		warn("%s", tempname);
112 		goto err;
113 	}
114 	rm(tempname);
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * If we are going to prompt for a subject,
118 	 * refrain from printing a newline after
119 	 * the headers (since some people mind).
120 	 */
121 	t = GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GNL;
122 	getsub = 0;
123 	if (hp->h_subject == NOSTR && value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
124 	    (value("ask") != NOSTR || value("asksub") != NOSTR))
125 		t &= ~GNL, getsub++;
126 	if (printheaders) {
127 		puthead(hp, stdout, t);
128 		fflush(stdout);
129 	}
130 	if ((cp = value("escape")) != NOSTR)
131 		escape = *cp;
132 	else
133 		escape = ESCAPE;
134 	eofcount = 0;
135 	hadintr = 0;
136 
137 	if (!setjmp(colljmp)) {
138 		if (getsub)
139 			grabh(hp, GSUBJECT);
140 	} else {
141 		/*
142 		 * Come here for printing the after-signal message.
143 		 * Duplicate messages won't be printed because
144 		 * the write is aborted if we get a SIGTTOU.
145 		 */
146 cont:
147 		if (hadintr) {
148 			fflush(stdout);
149 			fprintf(stderr,
150 			"\n(Interrupt -- one more to kill letter)\n");
151 		} else {
152 			printf("(continue)\n");
153 			fflush(stdout);
154 		}
155 	}
156 	for (;;) {
157 		colljmp_p = 1;
158 		c = readline(stdin, linebuf, LINESIZE);
159 		colljmp_p = 0;
160 		if (c < 0) {
161 			if (value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
162 			    value("ignoreeof") != NOSTR && ++eofcount < 25) {
163 				printf("Use \".\" to terminate letter\n");
164 				continue;
165 			}
166 			break;
167 		}
168 		eofcount = 0;
169 		hadintr = 0;
170 		if (linebuf[0] == '.' && linebuf[1] == '\0' &&
171 		    value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
172 		    (value("dot") != NOSTR || value("ignoreeof") != NOSTR))
173 			break;
174 		if (linebuf[0] != escape || value("interactive") == NOSTR) {
175 			if (putline(collf, linebuf) < 0)
176 				goto err;
177 			continue;
178 		}
179 		c = linebuf[1];
180 		switch (c) {
181 		default:
182 			/*
183 			 * On double escape, just send the single one.
184 			 * Otherwise, it's an error.
185 			 */
186 			if (c == escape) {
187 				if (putline(collf, &linebuf[1]) < 0)
188 					goto err;
189 				else
190 					break;
191 			}
192 			printf("Unknown tilde escape.\n");
193 			break;
194 		case 'C':
195 			/*
196 			 * Dump core.
197 			 */
198 			core();
199 			break;
200 		case '!':
201 			/*
202 			 * Shell escape, send the balance of the
203 			 * line to sh -c.
204 			 */
205 			shell(&linebuf[2]);
206 			break;
207 		case ':':
208 			/*
209 			 * Escape to command mode, but be nice!
210 			 */
211 			execute(&linebuf[2], 1);
212 			goto cont;
213 		case '.':
214 			/*
215 			 * Simulate end of file on input.
216 			 */
217 			goto out;
218 		case 'q':
219 			/*
220 			 * Force a quit of sending mail.
221 			 * Act like an interrupt happened.
222 			 */
223 			hadintr++;
224 			collint(SIGINT);
225 			exit(1);
226 		case 'h':
227 			/*
228 			 * Grab a bunch of headers.
229 			 */
230 			grabh(hp, GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GBCC);
231 			goto cont;
232 		case 't':
233 			/*
234 			 * Add to the To list.
235 			 */
236 			hp->h_to = cat(hp->h_to, extract(&linebuf[2], GTO));
237 			break;
238 		case 's':
239 			/*
240 			 * Set the Subject line.
241 			 */
242 			cp = &linebuf[2];
243 			while (isspace(*cp))
244 				cp++;
245 			hp->h_subject = savestr(cp);
246 			break;
247 		case 'R':
248 			/*
249 			 * Set the Reply-To line.
250 			 */
251 			cp = &linebuf[2];
252 			while (isspace(*cp))
253 				cp++;
254 			hp->h_replyto = savestr(cp);
255 			break;
256 		case 'c':
257 			/*
258 			 * Add to the CC list.
259 			 */
260 			hp->h_cc = cat(hp->h_cc, extract(&linebuf[2], GCC));
261 			break;
262 		case 'b':
263 			/*
264 			 * Add stuff to blind carbon copies list.
265 			 */
266 			hp->h_bcc = cat(hp->h_bcc, extract(&linebuf[2], GBCC));
267 			break;
268 		case 'd':
269 			if (strlcpy(linebuf + 2, getdeadletter(), sizeof(linebuf) - 2)
270 			    >= sizeof(linebuf) - 2) {
271 				printf("Line buffer overflow\n");
272 				break;
273 			}
274 			/* fall into . . . */
275 		case 'r':
276 			/*
277 			 * Invoke a file:
278 			 * Search for the file name,
279 			 * then open it and copy the contents to collf.
280 			 */
281 			cp = &linebuf[2];
282 			while (isspace(*cp))
283 				cp++;
284 			if (*cp == '\0') {
285 				printf("Interpolate what file?\n");
286 				break;
287 			}
288 			cp = expand(cp);
289 			if (cp == NOSTR)
290 				break;
291 			if (isdir(cp)) {
292 				printf("%s: Directory\n", cp);
293 				break;
294 			}
295 			if ((fbuf = Fopen(cp, "r")) == NULL) {
296 				warn("%s", cp);
297 				break;
298 			}
299 			printf("\"%s\" ", cp);
300 			fflush(stdout);
301 			lc = 0;
302 			cc = 0;
303 			while (readline(fbuf, linebuf, LINESIZE) >= 0) {
304 				lc++;
305 				if ((t = putline(collf, linebuf)) < 0) {
306 					Fclose(fbuf);
307 					goto err;
308 				}
309 				cc += t;
310 			}
311 			Fclose(fbuf);
312 			printf("%d/%d\n", lc, cc);
313 			break;
314 		case 'w':
315 			/*
316 			 * Write the message on a file.
317 			 */
318 			cp = &linebuf[2];
319 			while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
320 				cp++;
321 			if (*cp == '\0') {
322 				fprintf(stderr, "Write what file!?\n");
323 				break;
324 			}
325 			if ((cp = expand(cp)) == NOSTR)
326 				break;
327 			rewind(collf);
328 			exwrite(cp, collf, 1);
329 			break;
330 		case 'm':
331 		case 'M':
332 		case 'f':
333 		case 'F':
334 			/*
335 			 * Interpolate the named messages, if we
336 			 * are in receiving mail mode.  Does the
337 			 * standard list processing garbage.
338 			 * If ~f is given, we don't shift over.
339 			 */
340 			if (forward(linebuf + 2, collf, tempname, c) < 0)
341 				goto err;
342 			goto cont;
343 		case '?':
344 			if ((fbuf = Fopen(_PATH_TILDE, "r")) == NULL) {
345 				warn("%s", _PATH_TILDE);
346 				break;
347 			}
348 			while ((t = getc(fbuf)) != EOF)
349 				(void) putchar(t);
350 			Fclose(fbuf);
351 			break;
352 		case 'p':
353 			/*
354 			 * Print out the current state of the
355 			 * message without altering anything.
356 			 */
357 			rewind(collf);
358 			printf("-------\nMessage contains:\n");
359 			puthead(hp, stdout, GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GBCC|GNL);
360 			while ((t = getc(collf)) != EOF)
361 				(void) putchar(t);
362 			goto cont;
363 		case '|':
364 			/*
365 			 * Pipe message through command.
366 			 * Collect output as new message.
367 			 */
368 			rewind(collf);
369 			mespipe(collf, &linebuf[2]);
370 			goto cont;
371 		case 'v':
372 		case 'e':
373 			/*
374 			 * Edit the current message.
375 			 * 'e' means to use EDITOR
376 			 * 'v' means to use VISUAL
377 			 */
378 			rewind(collf);
379 			mesedit(collf, c);
380 			goto cont;
381 		}
382 	}
383 	goto out;
384 err:
385 	if (collf != NULL) {
386 		Fclose(collf);
387 		collf = NULL;
388 	}
389 out:
390 	if (collf != NULL)
391 		rewind(collf);
392 	noreset--;
393 	sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT) | sigmask(SIGHUP));
394 	signal(SIGINT, saveint);
395 	signal(SIGHUP, savehup);
396 	signal(SIGTSTP, savetstp);
397 	signal(SIGTTOU, savettou);
398 	signal(SIGTTIN, savettin);
399 	sigsetmask(omask);
400 	return collf;
401 }
402 
403 /*
404  * Write a file, ex-like if f set.
405  */
406 int
407 exwrite(name, fp, f)
408 	char name[];
409 	FILE *fp;
410 	int f;
411 {
412 	register FILE *of;
413 	register int c;
414 	long cc;
415 	int lc;
416 	struct stat junk;
417 
418 	if (f) {
419 		printf("\"%s\" ", name);
420 		fflush(stdout);
421 	}
422 	if (stat(name, &junk) >= 0 && S_ISREG(junk.st_mode)) {
423 		if (!f)
424 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", name);
425 		fprintf(stderr, "File exists\n");
426 		return(-1);
427 	}
428 	if ((of = Fopen(name, "w")) == NULL) {
429 		warn(NOSTR);
430 		return(-1);
431 	}
432 	lc = 0;
433 	cc = 0;
434 	while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
435 		cc++;
436 		if (c == '\n')
437 			lc++;
438 		(void) putc(c, of);
439 		if (ferror(of)) {
440 			warnx("%s", name);
441 			Fclose(of);
442 			return(-1);
443 		}
444 	}
445 	Fclose(of);
446 	printf("%d/%ld\n", lc, cc);
447 	fflush(stdout);
448 	return(0);
449 }
450 
451 /*
452  * Edit the message being collected on fp.
453  * On return, make the edit file the new temp file.
454  */
455 void
456 mesedit(fp, c)
457 	FILE *fp;
458 	int c;
459 {
460 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
461 	FILE *nf = run_editor(fp, (off_t)-1, c, 0);
462 
463 	if (nf != NULL) {
464 		fseek(nf, 0L, 2);
465 		collf = nf;
466 		Fclose(fp);
467 	}
468 	(void) signal(SIGINT, sigint);
469 }
470 
471 /*
472  * Pipe the message through the command.
473  * Old message is on stdin of command;
474  * New message collected from stdout.
475  * Sh -c must return 0 to accept the new message.
476  */
477 void
478 mespipe(fp, cmd)
479 	FILE *fp;
480 	char cmd[];
481 {
482 	FILE *nf;
483 	int fd;
484 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
485 	char *shell, tempname[PATHSIZE];
486 
487 	snprintf(tempname, sizeof(tempname), "%s/mail.ReXXXXXXXXXX", tmpdir);
488 	if ((fd = mkstemp(tempname)) == -1 ||
489 	    (nf = Fdopen(fd, "w+")) == NULL) {
490 		warn("%s", tempname);
491 		goto out;
492 	}
493 	(void) rm(tempname);
494 	/*
495 	 * stdin = current message.
496 	 * stdout = new message.
497 	 */
498 	if ((shell = value("SHELL")) == NOSTR)
499 		shell = _PATH_CSHELL;
500 	if (run_command(shell,
501 	    0, fileno(fp), fileno(nf), "-c", cmd, NOSTR) < 0) {
502 		(void) Fclose(nf);
503 		goto out;
504 	}
505 	if (fsize(nf) == 0) {
506 		fprintf(stderr, "No bytes from \"%s\" !?\n", cmd);
507 		(void) Fclose(nf);
508 		goto out;
509 	}
510 	/*
511 	 * Take new files.
512 	 */
513 	(void) fseek(nf, 0L, 2);
514 	collf = nf;
515 	(void) Fclose(fp);
516 out:
517 	(void) signal(SIGINT, sigint);
518 }
519 
520 /*
521  * Interpolate the named messages into the current
522  * message, preceding each line with a tab.
523  * Return a count of the number of characters now in
524  * the message, or -1 if an error is encountered writing
525  * the message temporary.  The flag argument is 'm' if we
526  * should shift over and 'f' if not.
527  */
528 int
529 forward(ms, fp, fn, f)
530 	char ms[];
531 	FILE *fp;
532 	char *fn;
533 	int f;
534 {
535 	register int *msgvec;
536 	struct ignoretab *ig;
537 	char *tabst;
538 
539 	msgvec = (int *) salloc((msgCount+1) * sizeof *msgvec);
540 	if (msgvec == (int *) NOSTR)
541 		return(0);
542 	if (getmsglist(ms, msgvec, 0) < 0)
543 		return(0);
544 	if (*msgvec == 0) {
545 		*msgvec = first(0, MMNORM);
546 		if (*msgvec == 0) {
547 			printf("No appropriate messages\n");
548 			return(0);
549 		}
550 		msgvec[1] = 0;
551 	}
552 	if (f == 'f' || f == 'F')
553 		tabst = NOSTR;
554 	else if ((tabst = value("indentprefix")) == NOSTR)
555 		tabst = "\t";
556 	ig = isupper(f) ? NULL : ignore;
557 	printf("Interpolating:");
558 	for (; *msgvec != 0; msgvec++) {
559 		struct message *mp = message + *msgvec - 1;
560 
561 		touch(mp);
562 		printf(" %d", *msgvec);
563 		if (sendmessage(mp, fp, ig, tabst) < 0) {
564 			warnx("%s", fn);
565 			return(-1);
566 		}
567 	}
568 	printf("\n");
569 	return(0);
570 }
571 
572 /*
573  * Print (continue) when continued after ^Z.
574  */
575 /*ARGSUSED*/
576 void
577 collstop(s)
578 	int s;
579 {
580 	sig_t old_action = signal(s, SIG_DFL);
581 
582 	sigsetmask(sigblock(0) & ~sigmask(s));
583 	kill(0, s);
584 	sigblock(sigmask(s));
585 	signal(s, old_action);
586 	if (colljmp_p) {
587 		colljmp_p = 0;
588 		hadintr = 0;
589 		longjmp(colljmp, 1);
590 	}
591 }
592 
593 /*
594  * On interrupt, come here to save the partial message in ~/dead.letter.
595  * Then jump out of the collection loop.
596  */
597 /*ARGSUSED*/
598 void
599 collint(s)
600 	int s;
601 {
602 	/*
603 	 * the control flow is subtle, because we can be called from ~q.
604 	 */
605 	if (!hadintr) {
606 		if (value("ignore") != NOSTR) {
607 			puts("@");
608 			fflush(stdout);
609 			clearerr(stdin);
610 			return;
611 		}
612 		hadintr = 1;
613 		longjmp(colljmp, 1);
614 	}
615 	rewind(collf);
616 	if (value("nosave") == NOSTR)
617 		savedeadletter(collf);
618 	longjmp(collabort, 1);
619 }
620 
621 /*ARGSUSED*/
622 void
623 collhup(s)
624 	int s;
625 {
626 	rewind(collf);
627 	savedeadletter(collf);
628 	/*
629 	 * Let's pretend nobody else wants to clean up,
630 	 * a true statement at this time.
631 	 */
632 	exit(1);
633 }
634 
635 void
636 savedeadletter(fp)
637 	register FILE *fp;
638 {
639 	register FILE *dbuf;
640 	register int c;
641 	char *cp;
642 
643 	if (fsize(fp) == 0)
644 		return;
645 	cp = getdeadletter();
646 	c = umask(077);
647 	dbuf = Fopen(cp, "a");
648 	(void) umask(c);
649 	if (dbuf == NULL)
650 		return;
651 	while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF)
652 		(void) putc(c, dbuf);
653 	Fclose(dbuf);
654 	rewind(fp);
655 }
656