xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/mail/collect.c (revision afe61c15161c324a7af299a9b8457aba5afc92db)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)collect.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94";
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 /*
39  * Mail -- a mail program
40  *
41  * Collect input from standard input, handling
42  * ~ escapes.
43  */
44 
45 #include "rcv.h"
46 #include "extern.h"
47 
48 /*
49  * Read a message from standard output and return a read file to it
50  * or NULL on error.
51  */
52 
53 /*
54  * The following hokiness with global variables is so that on
55  * receipt of an interrupt signal, the partial message can be salted
56  * away on dead.letter.
57  */
58 
59 static	sig_t	saveint;		/* Previous SIGINT value */
60 static	sig_t	savehup;		/* Previous SIGHUP value */
61 static	sig_t	savetstp;		/* Previous SIGTSTP value */
62 static	sig_t	savettou;		/* Previous SIGTTOU value */
63 static	sig_t	savettin;		/* Previous SIGTTIN value */
64 static	FILE	*collf;			/* File for saving away */
65 static	int	hadintr;		/* Have seen one SIGINT so far */
66 
67 static	jmp_buf	colljmp;		/* To get back to work */
68 static	int	colljmp_p;		/* whether to long jump */
69 static	jmp_buf	collabort;		/* To end collection with error */
70 
71 FILE *
72 collect(hp, printheaders)
73 	struct header *hp;
74 	int printheaders;
75 {
76 	FILE *fbuf;
77 	int lc, cc, escape, eofcount;
78 	register int c, t;
79 	char linebuf[LINESIZE], *cp;
80 	extern char tempMail[];
81 	char getsub;
82 	int omask;
83 	void collint(), collhup(), collstop();
84 
85 	collf = NULL;
86 	/*
87 	 * Start catching signals from here, but we're still die on interrupts
88 	 * until we're in the main loop.
89 	 */
90 	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT) | sigmask(SIGHUP));
91 	if ((saveint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN)) != SIG_IGN)
92 		signal(SIGINT, collint);
93 	if ((savehup = signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN)) != SIG_IGN)
94 		signal(SIGHUP, collhup);
95 	savetstp = signal(SIGTSTP, collstop);
96 	savettou = signal(SIGTTOU, collstop);
97 	savettin = signal(SIGTTIN, collstop);
98 	if (setjmp(collabort) || setjmp(colljmp)) {
99 		rm(tempMail);
100 		goto err;
101 	}
102 	sigsetmask(omask & ~(sigmask(SIGINT) | sigmask(SIGHUP)));
103 
104 	noreset++;
105 	if ((collf = Fopen(tempMail, "w+")) == NULL) {
106 		perror(tempMail);
107 		goto err;
108 	}
109 	unlink(tempMail);
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * If we are going to prompt for a subject,
113 	 * refrain from printing a newline after
114 	 * the headers (since some people mind).
115 	 */
116 	t = GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GNL;
117 	getsub = 0;
118 	if (hp->h_subject == NOSTR && value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
119 	    (value("ask") != NOSTR || value("asksub") != NOSTR))
120 		t &= ~GNL, getsub++;
121 	if (printheaders) {
122 		puthead(hp, stdout, t);
123 		fflush(stdout);
124 	}
125 	if ((cp = value("escape")) != NOSTR)
126 		escape = *cp;
127 	else
128 		escape = ESCAPE;
129 	eofcount = 0;
130 	hadintr = 0;
131 
132 	if (!setjmp(colljmp)) {
133 		if (getsub)
134 			grabh(hp, GSUBJECT);
135 	} else {
136 		/*
137 		 * Come here for printing the after-signal message.
138 		 * Duplicate messages won't be printed because
139 		 * the write is aborted if we get a SIGTTOU.
140 		 */
141 cont:
142 		if (hadintr) {
143 			fflush(stdout);
144 			fprintf(stderr,
145 			"\n(Interrupt -- one more to kill letter)\n");
146 		} else {
147 			printf("(continue)\n");
148 			fflush(stdout);
149 		}
150 	}
151 	for (;;) {
152 		colljmp_p = 1;
153 		c = readline(stdin, linebuf, LINESIZE);
154 		colljmp_p = 0;
155 		if (c < 0) {
156 			if (value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
157 			    value("ignoreeof") != NOSTR && ++eofcount < 25) {
158 				printf("Use \".\" to terminate letter\n");
159 				continue;
160 			}
161 			break;
162 		}
163 		eofcount = 0;
164 		hadintr = 0;
165 		if (linebuf[0] == '.' && linebuf[1] == '\0' &&
166 		    value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
167 		    (value("dot") != NOSTR || value("ignoreeof") != NOSTR))
168 			break;
169 		if (linebuf[0] != escape || value("interactive") == NOSTR) {
170 			if (putline(collf, linebuf) < 0)
171 				goto err;
172 			continue;
173 		}
174 		c = linebuf[1];
175 		switch (c) {
176 		default:
177 			/*
178 			 * On double escape, just send the single one.
179 			 * Otherwise, it's an error.
180 			 */
181 			if (c == escape) {
182 				if (putline(collf, &linebuf[1]) < 0)
183 					goto err;
184 				else
185 					break;
186 			}
187 			printf("Unknown tilde escape.\n");
188 			break;
189 		case 'C':
190 			/*
191 			 * Dump core.
192 			 */
193 			core();
194 			break;
195 		case '!':
196 			/*
197 			 * Shell escape, send the balance of the
198 			 * line to sh -c.
199 			 */
200 			shell(&linebuf[2]);
201 			break;
202 		case ':':
203 			/*
204 			 * Escape to command mode, but be nice!
205 			 */
206 			execute(&linebuf[2], 1);
207 			goto cont;
208 		case '.':
209 			/*
210 			 * Simulate end of file on input.
211 			 */
212 			goto out;
213 		case 'q':
214 			/*
215 			 * Force a quit of sending mail.
216 			 * Act like an interrupt happened.
217 			 */
218 			hadintr++;
219 			collint(SIGINT);
220 			exit(1);
221 		case 'h':
222 			/*
223 			 * Grab a bunch of headers.
224 			 */
225 			grabh(hp, GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GBCC);
226 			goto cont;
227 		case 't':
228 			/*
229 			 * Add to the To list.
230 			 */
231 			hp->h_to = cat(hp->h_to, extract(&linebuf[2], GTO));
232 			break;
233 		case 's':
234 			/*
235 			 * Set the Subject list.
236 			 */
237 			cp = &linebuf[2];
238 			while (isspace(*cp))
239 				cp++;
240 			hp->h_subject = savestr(cp);
241 			break;
242 		case 'c':
243 			/*
244 			 * Add to the CC list.
245 			 */
246 			hp->h_cc = cat(hp->h_cc, extract(&linebuf[2], GCC));
247 			break;
248 		case 'b':
249 			/*
250 			 * Add stuff to blind carbon copies list.
251 			 */
252 			hp->h_bcc = cat(hp->h_bcc, extract(&linebuf[2], GBCC));
253 			break;
254 		case 'd':
255 			strcpy(linebuf + 2, getdeadletter());
256 			/* fall into . . . */
257 		case 'r':
258 			/*
259 			 * Invoke a file:
260 			 * Search for the file name,
261 			 * then open it and copy the contents to collf.
262 			 */
263 			cp = &linebuf[2];
264 			while (isspace(*cp))
265 				cp++;
266 			if (*cp == '\0') {
267 				printf("Interpolate what file?\n");
268 				break;
269 			}
270 			cp = expand(cp);
271 			if (cp == NOSTR)
272 				break;
273 			if (isdir(cp)) {
274 				printf("%s: Directory\n", cp);
275 				break;
276 			}
277 			if ((fbuf = Fopen(cp, "r")) == NULL) {
278 				perror(cp);
279 				break;
280 			}
281 			printf("\"%s\" ", cp);
282 			fflush(stdout);
283 			lc = 0;
284 			cc = 0;
285 			while (readline(fbuf, linebuf, LINESIZE) >= 0) {
286 				lc++;
287 				if ((t = putline(collf, linebuf)) < 0) {
288 					Fclose(fbuf);
289 					goto err;
290 				}
291 				cc += t;
292 			}
293 			Fclose(fbuf);
294 			printf("%d/%d\n", lc, cc);
295 			break;
296 		case 'w':
297 			/*
298 			 * Write the message on a file.
299 			 */
300 			cp = &linebuf[2];
301 			while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
302 				cp++;
303 			if (*cp == '\0') {
304 				fprintf(stderr, "Write what file!?\n");
305 				break;
306 			}
307 			if ((cp = expand(cp)) == NOSTR)
308 				break;
309 			rewind(collf);
310 			exwrite(cp, collf, 1);
311 			break;
312 		case 'm':
313 		case 'M':
314 		case 'f':
315 		case 'F':
316 			/*
317 			 * Interpolate the named messages, if we
318 			 * are in receiving mail mode.  Does the
319 			 * standard list processing garbage.
320 			 * If ~f is given, we don't shift over.
321 			 */
322 			if (forward(linebuf + 2, collf, c) < 0)
323 				goto err;
324 			goto cont;
325 		case '?':
326 			if ((fbuf = Fopen(_PATH_TILDE, "r")) == NULL) {
327 				perror(_PATH_TILDE);
328 				break;
329 			}
330 			while ((t = getc(fbuf)) != EOF)
331 				(void) putchar(t);
332 			Fclose(fbuf);
333 			break;
334 		case 'p':
335 			/*
336 			 * Print out the current state of the
337 			 * message without altering anything.
338 			 */
339 			rewind(collf);
340 			printf("-------\nMessage contains:\n");
341 			puthead(hp, stdout, GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GBCC|GNL);
342 			while ((t = getc(collf)) != EOF)
343 				(void) putchar(t);
344 			goto cont;
345 		case '|':
346 			/*
347 			 * Pipe message through command.
348 			 * Collect output as new message.
349 			 */
350 			rewind(collf);
351 			mespipe(collf, &linebuf[2]);
352 			goto cont;
353 		case 'v':
354 		case 'e':
355 			/*
356 			 * Edit the current message.
357 			 * 'e' means to use EDITOR
358 			 * 'v' means to use VISUAL
359 			 */
360 			rewind(collf);
361 			mesedit(collf, c);
362 			goto cont;
363 		}
364 	}
365 	goto out;
366 err:
367 	if (collf != NULL) {
368 		Fclose(collf);
369 		collf = NULL;
370 	}
371 out:
372 	if (collf != NULL)
373 		rewind(collf);
374 	noreset--;
375 	sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT) | sigmask(SIGHUP));
376 	signal(SIGINT, saveint);
377 	signal(SIGHUP, savehup);
378 	signal(SIGTSTP, savetstp);
379 	signal(SIGTTOU, savettou);
380 	signal(SIGTTIN, savettin);
381 	sigsetmask(omask);
382 	return collf;
383 }
384 
385 /*
386  * Write a file, ex-like if f set.
387  */
388 int
389 exwrite(name, fp, f)
390 	char name[];
391 	FILE *fp;
392 	int f;
393 {
394 	register FILE *of;
395 	register int c;
396 	long cc;
397 	int lc;
398 	struct stat junk;
399 
400 	if (f) {
401 		printf("\"%s\" ", name);
402 		fflush(stdout);
403 	}
404 	if (stat(name, &junk) >= 0 && (junk.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG) {
405 		if (!f)
406 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", name);
407 		fprintf(stderr, "File exists\n");
408 		return(-1);
409 	}
410 	if ((of = Fopen(name, "w")) == NULL) {
411 		perror(NOSTR);
412 		return(-1);
413 	}
414 	lc = 0;
415 	cc = 0;
416 	while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
417 		cc++;
418 		if (c == '\n')
419 			lc++;
420 		(void) putc(c, of);
421 		if (ferror(of)) {
422 			perror(name);
423 			Fclose(of);
424 			return(-1);
425 		}
426 	}
427 	Fclose(of);
428 	printf("%d/%ld\n", lc, cc);
429 	fflush(stdout);
430 	return(0);
431 }
432 
433 /*
434  * Edit the message being collected on fp.
435  * On return, make the edit file the new temp file.
436  */
437 void
438 mesedit(fp, c)
439 	FILE *fp;
440 	int c;
441 {
442 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
443 	FILE *nf = run_editor(fp, (off_t)-1, c, 0);
444 
445 	if (nf != NULL) {
446 		fseek(nf, 0L, 2);
447 		collf = nf;
448 		Fclose(fp);
449 	}
450 	(void) signal(SIGINT, sigint);
451 }
452 
453 /*
454  * Pipe the message through the command.
455  * Old message is on stdin of command;
456  * New message collected from stdout.
457  * Sh -c must return 0 to accept the new message.
458  */
459 void
460 mespipe(fp, cmd)
461 	FILE *fp;
462 	char cmd[];
463 {
464 	FILE *nf;
465 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
466 	extern char tempEdit[];
467 	char *shell;
468 
469 	if ((nf = Fopen(tempEdit, "w+")) == NULL) {
470 		perror(tempEdit);
471 		goto out;
472 	}
473 	(void) unlink(tempEdit);
474 	/*
475 	 * stdin = current message.
476 	 * stdout = new message.
477 	 */
478 	if ((shell = value("SHELL")) == NOSTR)
479 		shell = _PATH_CSHELL;
480 	if (run_command(shell,
481 	    0, fileno(fp), fileno(nf), "-c", cmd, NOSTR) < 0) {
482 		(void) Fclose(nf);
483 		goto out;
484 	}
485 	if (fsize(nf) == 0) {
486 		fprintf(stderr, "No bytes from \"%s\" !?\n", cmd);
487 		(void) Fclose(nf);
488 		goto out;
489 	}
490 	/*
491 	 * Take new files.
492 	 */
493 	(void) fseek(nf, 0L, 2);
494 	collf = nf;
495 	(void) Fclose(fp);
496 out:
497 	(void) signal(SIGINT, sigint);
498 }
499 
500 /*
501  * Interpolate the named messages into the current
502  * message, preceding each line with a tab.
503  * Return a count of the number of characters now in
504  * the message, or -1 if an error is encountered writing
505  * the message temporary.  The flag argument is 'm' if we
506  * should shift over and 'f' if not.
507  */
508 int
509 forward(ms, fp, f)
510 	char ms[];
511 	FILE *fp;
512 	int f;
513 {
514 	register int *msgvec;
515 	extern char tempMail[];
516 	struct ignoretab *ig;
517 	char *tabst;
518 
519 	msgvec = (int *) salloc((msgCount+1) * sizeof *msgvec);
520 	if (msgvec == (int *) NOSTR)
521 		return(0);
522 	if (getmsglist(ms, msgvec, 0) < 0)
523 		return(0);
524 	if (*msgvec == 0) {
525 		*msgvec = first(0, MMNORM);
526 		if (*msgvec == NULL) {
527 			printf("No appropriate messages\n");
528 			return(0);
529 		}
530 		msgvec[1] = NULL;
531 	}
532 	if (f == 'f' || f == 'F')
533 		tabst = NOSTR;
534 	else if ((tabst = value("indentprefix")) == NOSTR)
535 		tabst = "\t";
536 	ig = isupper(f) ? NULL : ignore;
537 	printf("Interpolating:");
538 	for (; *msgvec != 0; msgvec++) {
539 		struct message *mp = message + *msgvec - 1;
540 
541 		touch(mp);
542 		printf(" %d", *msgvec);
543 		if (send(mp, fp, ig, tabst) < 0) {
544 			perror(tempMail);
545 			return(-1);
546 		}
547 	}
548 	printf("\n");
549 	return(0);
550 }
551 
552 /*
553  * Print (continue) when continued after ^Z.
554  */
555 /*ARGSUSED*/
556 void
557 collstop(s)
558 	int s;
559 {
560 	sig_t old_action = signal(s, SIG_DFL);
561 
562 	sigsetmask(sigblock(0) & ~sigmask(s));
563 	kill(0, s);
564 	sigblock(sigmask(s));
565 	signal(s, old_action);
566 	if (colljmp_p) {
567 		colljmp_p = 0;
568 		hadintr = 0;
569 		longjmp(colljmp, 1);
570 	}
571 }
572 
573 /*
574  * On interrupt, come here to save the partial message in ~/dead.letter.
575  * Then jump out of the collection loop.
576  */
577 /*ARGSUSED*/
578 void
579 collint(s)
580 	int s;
581 {
582 	/*
583 	 * the control flow is subtle, because we can be called from ~q.
584 	 */
585 	if (!hadintr) {
586 		if (value("ignore") != NOSTR) {
587 			puts("@");
588 			fflush(stdout);
589 			clearerr(stdin);
590 			return;
591 		}
592 		hadintr = 1;
593 		longjmp(colljmp, 1);
594 	}
595 	rewind(collf);
596 	if (value("nosave") == NOSTR)
597 		savedeadletter(collf);
598 	longjmp(collabort, 1);
599 }
600 
601 /*ARGSUSED*/
602 void
603 collhup(s)
604 	int s;
605 {
606 	rewind(collf);
607 	savedeadletter(collf);
608 	/*
609 	 * Let's pretend nobody else wants to clean up,
610 	 * a true statement at this time.
611 	 */
612 	exit(1);
613 }
614 
615 void
616 savedeadletter(fp)
617 	register FILE *fp;
618 {
619 	register FILE *dbuf;
620 	register int c;
621 	char *cp;
622 
623 	if (fsize(fp) == 0)
624 		return;
625 	cp = getdeadletter();
626 	c = umask(077);
627 	dbuf = Fopen(cp, "a");
628 	(void) umask(c);
629 	if (dbuf == NULL)
630 		return;
631 	while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF)
632 		(void) putc(c, dbuf);
633 	Fclose(dbuf);
634 	rewind(fp);
635 }
636