xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/mail/cmd3.c (revision ce4946daa5ce852d28008dac492029500ab2ee95)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 #if 0
36 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)cmd3.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
37 #endif
38 static const char rcsid[] =
39   "$FreeBSD$";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #include "rcv.h"
43 #include "extern.h"
44 
45 /*
46  * Mail -- a mail program
47  *
48  * Still more user commands.
49  */
50 
51 /*
52  * Process a shell escape by saving signals, ignoring signals,
53  * and forking a sh -c
54  */
55 int
56 shell(str)
57 	char *str;
58 {
59 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
60 	char *shell;
61 	char cmd[BUFSIZ];
62 
63 	if (strlcpy(cmd, str, sizeof(cmd)) >= sizeof(cmd))
64 		return 1;
65 	if (bangexp(cmd, sizeof(cmd)) < 0)
66 		return 1;
67 	if ((shell = value("SHELL")) == NOSTR)
68 		shell = _PATH_CSHELL;
69 	(void) run_command(shell, 0, -1, -1, "-c", cmd, NOSTR);
70 	(void) signal(SIGINT, sigint);
71 	printf("!\n");
72 	return 0;
73 }
74 
75 /*
76  * Fork an interactive shell.
77  */
78 /*ARGSUSED*/
79 int
80 dosh(str)
81 	char *str;
82 {
83 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
84 	char *shell;
85 
86 	if ((shell = value("SHELL")) == NOSTR)
87 		shell = _PATH_CSHELL;
88 	(void) run_command(shell, 0, -1, -1, NOSTR, NOSTR, NOSTR);
89 	(void) signal(SIGINT, sigint);
90 	putchar('\n');
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * Expand the shell escape by expanding unescaped !'s into the
96  * last issued command where possible.
97  */
98 int
99 bangexp(str, strsize)
100 	char *str;
101 	size_t strsize;
102 {
103 	char bangbuf[BUFSIZ];
104 	static char lastbang[BUFSIZ];
105 	register char *cp, *cp2;
106 	register int n;
107 	int changed = 0;
108 
109 	cp = str;
110 	cp2 = bangbuf;
111 	n = sizeof(bangbuf);
112 	while (*cp) {
113 		if (*cp == '!') {
114 			if (n < strlen(lastbang)) {
115 overf:
116 				printf("Command buffer overflow\n");
117 				return(-1);
118 			}
119 			changed++;
120 			if (strlcpy(cp2, lastbang, sizeof(bangbuf) - (cp2 - bangbuf))
121 			    >= sizeof(bangbuf) - (cp2 - bangbuf))
122 				goto overf;
123 			cp2 += strlen(lastbang);
124 			n -= strlen(lastbang);
125 			cp++;
126 			continue;
127 		}
128 		if (*cp == '\\' && cp[1] == '!') {
129 			if (--n <= 1)
130 				goto overf;
131 			*cp2++ = '!';
132 			cp += 2;
133 			changed++;
134 		}
135 		if (--n <= 1)
136 			goto overf;
137 		*cp2++ = *cp++;
138 	}
139 	*cp2 = 0;
140 	if (changed) {
141 		printf("!%s\n", bangbuf);
142 		fflush(stdout);
143 	}
144 	if (strlcpy(str, bangbuf, strsize) >= strsize)
145 		goto overf;
146 	if (strlcpy(lastbang, bangbuf, sizeof(lastbang)) >= sizeof(lastbang))
147 		goto overf;
148 	return(0);
149 }
150 
151 /*
152  * Print out a nice help message from some file or another.
153  */
154 
155 int
156 help()
157 {
158 	register c;
159 	register FILE *f;
160 
161 	if ((f = Fopen(_PATH_HELP, "r")) == NULL) {
162 		warn("%s", _PATH_HELP);
163 		return(1);
164 	}
165 	while ((c = getc(f)) != EOF)
166 		putchar(c);
167 	Fclose(f);
168 	return(0);
169 }
170 
171 /*
172  * Change user's working directory.
173  */
174 int
175 schdir(arglist)
176 	char **arglist;
177 {
178 	char *cp;
179 
180 	if (*arglist == NOSTR) {
181 		if (homedir == NOSTR)
182 			return(1);
183 		cp = homedir;
184 	} else
185 		if ((cp = expand(*arglist)) == NOSTR)
186 			return(1);
187 	if (chdir(cp) < 0) {
188 		warn("%s", cp);
189 		return(1);
190 	}
191 	return 0;
192 }
193 
194 int
195 respond(msgvec)
196 	int *msgvec;
197 {
198 	if (value("Replyall") == NOSTR)
199 		return (dorespond(msgvec));
200 	else
201 		return (doRespond(msgvec));
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * Reply to a list of messages.  Extract each name from the
206  * message header and send them off to mail1()
207  */
208 int
209 dorespond(msgvec)
210 	int *msgvec;
211 {
212 	struct message *mp;
213 	char *cp, *rcv, *replyto;
214 	char **ap;
215 	struct name *np;
216 	struct header head;
217 
218 	if (msgvec[1] != 0) {
219 		printf("Sorry, can't reply to multiple messages at once\n");
220 		return(1);
221 	}
222 	mp = &message[msgvec[0] - 1];
223 	touch(mp);
224 	dot = mp;
225 	if ((rcv = skin(hfield("from", mp))) == NOSTR)
226 		rcv = skin(nameof(mp, 1));
227 	if ((replyto = skin(hfield("reply-to", mp))) != NOSTR)
228 		np = extract(replyto, GTO);
229 	else if ((cp = skin(hfield("to", mp))) != NOSTR)
230 		np = extract(cp, GTO);
231 	else
232 		np = NIL;
233 	np = elide(np);
234 	/*
235 	 * Delete my name from the reply list,
236 	 * and with it, all my alternate names.
237 	 */
238 	np = delname(np, myname);
239 	if (altnames)
240 		for (ap = altnames; *ap; ap++)
241 			np = delname(np, *ap);
242 	if (np != NIL && replyto == NOSTR)
243 		np = cat(np, extract(rcv, GTO));
244 	else if (np == NIL) {
245 		if (replyto != NOSTR)
246 			printf("Empty reply-to field -- replying to author\n");
247 		np = extract(rcv, GTO);
248 	}
249 	head.h_to = np;
250 	if ((head.h_subject = hfield("subject", mp)) == NOSTR)
251 		head.h_subject = hfield("subj", mp);
252 	head.h_subject = reedit(head.h_subject);
253 	if (replyto == NOSTR && (cp = skin(hfield("cc", mp))) != NOSTR) {
254 		np = elide(extract(cp, GCC));
255 		np = delname(np, myname);
256 		if (altnames != 0)
257 			for (ap = altnames; *ap; ap++)
258 				np = delname(np, *ap);
259 		head.h_cc = np;
260 	} else
261 		head.h_cc = NIL;
262 	head.h_bcc = NIL;
263 	head.h_smopts = NIL;
264 	if ((head.h_replyto = getenv("REPLYTO")) == NULL)
265 		head.h_replyto = NOSTR;
266 	head.h_inreplyto = skin(hfield("message-id", mp));
267 	mail1(&head, 1);
268 	return(0);
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * Modify the subject we are replying to to begin with Re: if
273  * it does not already.
274  */
275 char *
276 reedit(subj)
277 	register char *subj;
278 {
279 	char *newsubj;
280 
281 	if (subj == NOSTR)
282 		return NOSTR;
283 	if ((subj[0] == 'r' || subj[0] == 'R') &&
284 	    (subj[1] == 'e' || subj[1] == 'E') &&
285 	    subj[2] == ':')
286 		return subj;
287 	newsubj = salloc(strlen(subj) + 5);
288 	sprintf(newsubj, "Re: %s", subj);
289 	return newsubj;
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * Preserve the named messages, so that they will be sent
294  * back to the system mailbox.
295  */
296 int
297 preserve(msgvec)
298 	int *msgvec;
299 {
300 	register struct message *mp;
301 	register int *ip, mesg;
302 
303 	if (edit) {
304 		printf("Cannot \"preserve\" in edit mode\n");
305 		return(1);
306 	}
307 	for (ip = msgvec; *ip != 0; ip++) {
308 		mesg = *ip;
309 		mp = &message[mesg-1];
310 		mp->m_flag |= MPRESERVE;
311 		mp->m_flag &= ~MBOX;
312 		dot = mp;
313 	}
314 	return(0);
315 }
316 
317 /*
318  * Mark all given messages as unread.
319  */
320 int
321 unread(msgvec)
322 	int	msgvec[];
323 {
324 	register int *ip;
325 
326 	for (ip = msgvec; *ip != 0; ip++) {
327 		dot = &message[*ip-1];
328 		dot->m_flag &= ~(MREAD|MTOUCH);
329 		dot->m_flag |= MSTATUS;
330 	}
331 	return(0);
332 }
333 
334 /*
335  * Print the size of each message.
336  */
337 int
338 messize(msgvec)
339 	int *msgvec;
340 {
341 	register struct message *mp;
342 	register int *ip, mesg;
343 
344 	for (ip = msgvec; *ip != 0; ip++) {
345 		mesg = *ip;
346 		mp = &message[mesg-1];
347 		printf("%d: %ld/%ld\n", mesg, mp->m_lines, mp->m_size);
348 	}
349 	return(0);
350 }
351 
352 /*
353  * Quit quickly.  If we are sourcing, just pop the input level
354  * by returning an error.
355  */
356 int
357 rexit(e)
358 	int e;
359 {
360 	if (sourcing)
361 		return(1);
362 	exit(e);
363 	/*NOTREACHED*/
364 }
365 
366 /*
367  * Set or display a variable value.  Syntax is similar to that
368  * of csh.
369  */
370 int
371 set(arglist)
372 	char **arglist;
373 {
374 	register struct var *vp;
375 	register char *cp, *cp2;
376 	char varbuf[BUFSIZ], **ap, **p;
377 	int errs, h, s;
378 
379 	if (*arglist == NOSTR) {
380 		for (h = 0, s = 1; h < HSHSIZE; h++)
381 			for (vp = variables[h]; vp != NOVAR; vp = vp->v_link)
382 				s++;
383 		ap = (char **) salloc(s * sizeof *ap);
384 		for (h = 0, p = ap; h < HSHSIZE; h++)
385 			for (vp = variables[h]; vp != NOVAR; vp = vp->v_link)
386 				*p++ = vp->v_name;
387 		*p = NOSTR;
388 		sort(ap);
389 		for (p = ap; *p != NOSTR; p++)
390 			printf("%s\t%s\n", *p, value(*p));
391 		return(0);
392 	}
393 	errs = 0;
394 	for (ap = arglist; *ap != NOSTR; ap++) {
395 		cp = *ap;
396 		cp2 = varbuf;
397 		while (cp2 < varbuf + sizeof(varbuf) - 1 && *cp != '=' && *cp != '\0')
398 			*cp2++ = *cp++;
399 		*cp2 = '\0';
400 		if (*cp == '\0')
401 			cp = "";
402 		else
403 			cp++;
404 		if (equal(varbuf, "")) {
405 			printf("Non-null variable name required\n");
406 			errs++;
407 			continue;
408 		}
409 		assign(varbuf, cp);
410 	}
411 	return(errs);
412 }
413 
414 /*
415  * Unset a bunch of variable values.
416  */
417 int
418 unset(arglist)
419 	char **arglist;
420 {
421 	register struct var *vp, *vp2;
422 	int errs, h;
423 	char **ap;
424 
425 	errs = 0;
426 	for (ap = arglist; *ap != NOSTR; ap++) {
427 		if ((vp2 = lookup(*ap)) == NOVAR) {
428 			if (!sourcing) {
429 				printf("\"%s\": undefined variable\n", *ap);
430 				errs++;
431 			}
432 			continue;
433 		}
434 		h = hash(*ap);
435 		if (vp2 == variables[h]) {
436 			variables[h] = variables[h]->v_link;
437 			vfree(vp2->v_name);
438 			vfree(vp2->v_value);
439 			free((char *)vp2);
440 			continue;
441 		}
442 		for (vp = variables[h]; vp->v_link != vp2; vp = vp->v_link)
443 			;
444 		vp->v_link = vp2->v_link;
445 		vfree(vp2->v_name);
446 		vfree(vp2->v_value);
447 		free((char *) vp2);
448 	}
449 	return(errs);
450 }
451 
452 /*
453  * Put add users to a group.
454  */
455 int
456 group(argv)
457 	char **argv;
458 {
459 	register struct grouphead *gh;
460 	register struct group *gp;
461 	register int h;
462 	int s;
463 	char **ap, *gname, **p;
464 
465 	if (*argv == NOSTR) {
466 		for (h = 0, s = 1; h < HSHSIZE; h++)
467 			for (gh = groups[h]; gh != NOGRP; gh = gh->g_link)
468 				s++;
469 		ap = (char **) salloc(s * sizeof *ap);
470 		for (h = 0, p = ap; h < HSHSIZE; h++)
471 			for (gh = groups[h]; gh != NOGRP; gh = gh->g_link)
472 				*p++ = gh->g_name;
473 		*p = NOSTR;
474 		sort(ap);
475 		for (p = ap; *p != NOSTR; p++)
476 			printgroup(*p);
477 		return(0);
478 	}
479 	if (argv[1] == NOSTR) {
480 		printgroup(*argv);
481 		return(0);
482 	}
483 	gname = *argv;
484 	h = hash(gname);
485 	if ((gh = findgroup(gname)) == NOGRP) {
486 		gh = (struct grouphead *) calloc(sizeof *gh, 1);
487 		gh->g_name = vcopy(gname);
488 		gh->g_list = NOGE;
489 		gh->g_link = groups[h];
490 		groups[h] = gh;
491 	}
492 
493 	/*
494 	 * Insert names from the command list into the group.
495 	 * Who cares if there are duplicates?  They get tossed
496 	 * later anyway.
497 	 */
498 
499 	for (ap = argv+1; *ap != NOSTR; ap++) {
500 		gp = (struct group *) calloc(sizeof *gp, 1);
501 		gp->ge_name = vcopy(*ap);
502 		gp->ge_link = gh->g_list;
503 		gh->g_list = gp;
504 	}
505 	return(0);
506 }
507 
508 /*
509  * Sort the passed string vecotor into ascending dictionary
510  * order.
511  */
512 void
513 sort(list)
514 	char **list;
515 {
516 	register char **ap;
517 	int diction();
518 
519 	for (ap = list; *ap != NOSTR; ap++)
520 		;
521 	if (ap-list < 2)
522 		return;
523 	qsort(list, ap-list, sizeof(*list), diction);
524 }
525 
526 /*
527  * Do a dictionary order comparison of the arguments from
528  * qsort.
529  */
530 int
531 diction(a, b)
532 	const void *a, *b;
533 {
534 	return(strcmp(*(char **)a, *(char **)b));
535 }
536 
537 /*
538  * The do nothing command for comments.
539  */
540 
541 /*ARGSUSED*/
542 int
543 null(e)
544 	int e;
545 {
546 	return 0;
547 }
548 
549 /*
550  * Change to another file.  With no argument, print information about
551  * the current file.
552  */
553 int
554 file(argv)
555 	register char **argv;
556 {
557 
558 	if (argv[0] == NOSTR) {
559 		newfileinfo();
560 		return 0;
561 	}
562 	if (setfile(*argv) < 0)
563 		return 1;
564 	announce();
565 	return 0;
566 }
567 
568 /*
569  * Expand file names like echo
570  */
571 int
572 echo(argv)
573 	char **argv;
574 {
575 	register char **ap;
576 	register char *cp;
577 
578 	for (ap = argv; *ap != NOSTR; ap++) {
579 		cp = *ap;
580 		if ((cp = expand(cp)) != NOSTR) {
581 			if (ap != argv)
582 				putchar(' ');
583 			printf("%s", cp);
584 		}
585 	}
586 	putchar('\n');
587 	return 0;
588 }
589 
590 int
591 Respond(msgvec)
592 	int *msgvec;
593 {
594 	if (value("Replyall") == NOSTR)
595 		return (doRespond(msgvec));
596 	else
597 		return (dorespond(msgvec));
598 }
599 
600 /*
601  * Reply to a series of messages by simply mailing to the senders
602  * and not messing around with the To: and Cc: lists as in normal
603  * reply.
604  */
605 int
606 doRespond(msgvec)
607 	int msgvec[];
608 {
609 	struct header head;
610 	struct message *mp;
611 	register int *ap;
612 	register char *cp;
613 	char *mid;
614 
615 	head.h_to = NIL;
616 	for (ap = msgvec; *ap != 0; ap++) {
617 		mp = &message[*ap - 1];
618 		touch(mp);
619 		dot = mp;
620 		if ((cp = skin(hfield("from", mp))) == NOSTR)
621 			cp = skin(nameof(mp, 2));
622 		head.h_to = cat(head.h_to, extract(cp, GTO));
623 		mid = skin(hfield("message-id", mp));
624 	}
625 	if (head.h_to == NIL)
626 		return 0;
627 	mp = &message[msgvec[0] - 1];
628 	if ((head.h_subject = hfield("subject", mp)) == NOSTR)
629 		head.h_subject = hfield("subj", mp);
630 	head.h_subject = reedit(head.h_subject);
631 	head.h_cc = NIL;
632 	head.h_bcc = NIL;
633 	head.h_smopts = NIL;
634 	if ((head.h_replyto = getenv("REPLYTO")) == NULL)
635 		head.h_replyto = NOSTR;
636 	head.h_inreplyto = mid;
637 	mail1(&head, 1);
638 	return 0;
639 }
640 
641 /*
642  * Conditional commands.  These allow one to parameterize one's
643  * .mailrc and do some things if sending, others if receiving.
644  */
645 int
646 ifcmd(argv)
647 	char **argv;
648 {
649 	register char *cp;
650 
651 	if (cond != CANY) {
652 		printf("Illegal nested \"if\"\n");
653 		return(1);
654 	}
655 	cond = CANY;
656 	cp = argv[0];
657 	switch (*cp) {
658 	case 'r': case 'R':
659 		cond = CRCV;
660 		break;
661 
662 	case 's': case 'S':
663 		cond = CSEND;
664 		break;
665 
666 	default:
667 		printf("Unrecognized if-keyword: \"%s\"\n", cp);
668 		return(1);
669 	}
670 	return(0);
671 }
672 
673 /*
674  * Implement 'else'.  This is pretty simple -- we just
675  * flip over the conditional flag.
676  */
677 int
678 elsecmd()
679 {
680 
681 	switch (cond) {
682 	case CANY:
683 		printf("\"Else\" without matching \"if\"\n");
684 		return(1);
685 
686 	case CSEND:
687 		cond = CRCV;
688 		break;
689 
690 	case CRCV:
691 		cond = CSEND;
692 		break;
693 
694 	default:
695 		printf("Mail's idea of conditions is screwed up\n");
696 		cond = CANY;
697 		break;
698 	}
699 	return(0);
700 }
701 
702 /*
703  * End of if statement.  Just set cond back to anything.
704  */
705 int
706 endifcmd()
707 {
708 
709 	if (cond == CANY) {
710 		printf("\"Endif\" without matching \"if\"\n");
711 		return(1);
712 	}
713 	cond = CANY;
714 	return(0);
715 }
716 
717 /*
718  * Set the list of alternate names.
719  */
720 int
721 alternates(namelist)
722 	char **namelist;
723 {
724 	register int c;
725 	register char **ap, **ap2, *cp;
726 
727 	c = argcount(namelist) + 1;
728 	if (c == 1) {
729 		if (altnames == 0)
730 			return(0);
731 		for (ap = altnames; *ap; ap++)
732 			printf("%s ", *ap);
733 		printf("\n");
734 		return(0);
735 	}
736 	if (altnames != 0)
737 		free((char *) altnames);
738 	altnames = (char **) calloc((unsigned) c, sizeof (char *));
739 	for (ap = namelist, ap2 = altnames; *ap; ap++, ap2++) {
740 		cp = (char *) calloc((unsigned) strlen(*ap) + 1, sizeof (char));
741 		strcpy(cp, *ap);
742 		*ap2 = cp;
743 	}
744 	*ap2 = 0;
745 	return(0);
746 }
747